2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units1-4课件
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这是一份2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units1-4课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了colorful,friendship,friendly,Chinese,daily, photos,libraries,saw ,seen ,said等内容,欢迎下载使用。
名词1. clr(n.)颜色→________(adj.)颜色鲜艳的;五彩缤纷的2. friend(n.)朋友→________(adj.)友好的→___________(n.)友谊;友情 ★____________________ 和某人交朋友 ★________________ 对某人友好★________________ 成为某人的朋友
make friends with sb.
be friendly t sb.
be friends with sb.
3. China(n.)中国→________ (n.& adj.)语文;汉语;汉语的;中国的4. day(n.)一天;一日;白天→______(adj.)每日的;日常的★______________ 玩得开心★______________ 在我们的日常生活中
have a gd day
in ur daily life
5. pht(n.)→________ (pl.)照片★____________ 照相★____________ 一张……的照片★____________ 全家福6. dictinary(n.)→____________ (pl.)字典7. library(n.)→________ (pl.)图书馆★_____________ 校图书馆
dictinaries
schl library
动词8. spell(v.)→______________ (过去式/过去分词)用字母拼;拼写★________________ 拼写单词★________________拼写错误9. see(v.)→_____ (过去式)→_____ (过去分词)理解;明白;看见★______________ 看见某人正在做某事★______________ 看到做某事的全过程
spelled/spelt
spelling mistakes
see sb. ding sth.
see sb. d sth.
10. say(v.)→______ (过去式/过去分词)说;讲→________ (n.)谚语;格言;警句11. meet(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)遇见;相逢→________ (n.)会议;集会;会面★____________ 和某人相遇★_______________在某地和某人见面 ★_______________ 开会
meet sb. at sp.
have a meeting
12. have(v.)→________ (第三人称单数)→________ (过去式/过去分词)经受;经历;有★_________ 不得不★_______________ 使某物被做★_______________ 关于;与……有关系
have sth. dne
have t d with
13. thank(v.)感谢;谢谢→__________(adj.)感谢的;欣慰的★___________________ 对某人心存感激★___________________ 对某事心存感激★_____________________ 感谢某人做某事★__________ 由于;多亏14. find(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)找到;发现→_______ (反义词)丢失★__________ 查明;弄清(2016.39)
be thankful t sb.
be thankful fr sth.
thank sb. fr ding sth.
15. cme(v.)→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)来;来到★_____________ 走过来★_____________ 出来★_____________ 提出;想出;赶上★_____________ 来自;出生于★_____________ 实现
cme up with
16. think(v.)→_________ (过去式/过去分词)认为;想;思考→_________ (n.)想法;主意★____________ 思考;思索★____________ 认为;想起★____________ 深思熟虑★____________ 三思;慎重考虑
think abut
think twice
17. knw(v.)→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)知道;了解★_______________ 知道,了解 ★_______________ 众所周知 ★_______________ 据我所知 ★_______________ 作为……而出名(2017.35)★_______________ 以……而出名★_______________ 为……所熟知
as we all knw
as far as I knw
形容词18. gd(adj.)好的→________ (adv.)好地→________ (比较级)更好的(地)→________ (最高级)最好的(地)★____________ 有益于;对……有好处★____________________ 擅长于 ★____________ 善于应付……的;对……有办法
be gd at/d well in
be gd with
19. tidy(adj.)整洁的;井井有条的→________ (比较级)更整洁的→________ (最高级)最整洁的→________ (反义词)不整洁的;凌乱的
数词20. ne(num.)好的一→________ (序数词)第一→________ (adv.)一次;曾经★___________首先★________ 起先;首先;最初 ★________________ 第一次;首次21. tw(num.)二→________ (序数词)第二→________ (adv.)两次;两倍★____________ 一周两次
first f all
fr the first time
twice a week
22. three(num.)三→________ (序数词)第三23. five(num.)五→ ________ (序数词)第五24. eight(num.)八→________ (序数词)第八25. nine(num.)九→ ________ (序数词)第九
代词26. this(prn.)这个→________ (pl.)这些 27. that(prn.)那个→________ (pl.)那些 28. I(prn.)我→________ (人称代词宾格)→________ (形容词性物主代词)我的→________ (名词性物主代词)我的→________ (反身代词)我自己
29. yu(prn.)你;你们→______ (形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的→______ (名词性物主代词)你的;你们的→__________ (反身代词)你自己→__________ (反身代词)你们自己30. he(prn.)他→________ (人称代词宾格)→________ (形容词性/名词性物主代词)他的→________ (反身代词)他自己
yurselves
31. she(prn.)她→________ (人称代词宾格)→_______ (形容词性物主代词)她的→_______ (名词性物主代词)她的→_______ (反身代词)她自己32. they(prn.)他(她、它)们→_______ (人称代词宾格)→_______ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的→_______ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的→___________ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
themselves
兼类词33. watch(n.)→_________ (pl.)表;手表 (v.)注视;观看★______________ 当心;提防★______________ 照顾;监督;保护34. ring(v.)→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)使发出钟声或铃声;打电话(n.)戒指
watch ver sb.
35. help(n.)帮助;援助→________ (adj.)有用的;有帮助的→________ (adj.)无助的(v.)帮助;援助★__________________ 在某人的帮助下★__________________ 帮助某人做某事★__________________ 情不自禁做某事★__________ 帮助……解决难题、分担工作
with the help f sb.
help sb. (t) d sth.
can't help ding sth.
1. _______________ 为……而感谢你(们)2. ___________ 请求;恳求(给予) 3. ___________ 快点儿4. ___________________ 用……造句5. ___________________ 轮流做某事6. _____________ 做海报
thank yu fr...
make a sentence with
take turns t d sth.
make a pster
7. ___________ 上床睡觉 8. _______________ 铺床 9. ____________ 给某人打电话10._______________ 和某人一块练习
make ne's bed
call sb. at...
practice with sb.
11. _______________________电话号码 12. ___________ 名字13. ___________ 姓14. ______________ 中学;初中15. ___________ 铅笔盒;文具盒 16. _________ 学生卡;身份证
telephne/phne number
middle schl
17. _____________ 磁带播放机18. _____________ 飞机模型19. _____________ 家庭成员 20. ________________ 全家
tape player
mdel plane
family member
the whle family
21. ____________ 用英语22. _________ 按照顺序23. __________________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快!24. __________ 劳驾;请原谅 25. ______________ (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样?……好吗?
in English
Have a gd day!
What abut...?
26. __________ 互相 27. _________ 一张;一片28. _______ 一套;一副;一组29. ________________ 对某人友好 30. ______________ 在早上
a piece f
be nice/friendly t
in the mrning
1.—_________________?你的名字是什么?—My name is Alan.我的名字是艾伦。2.____________________.那些是我的父母。3.—What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说?—It’s ______________. 那是一个橘子。4.I have a clck. It’s______________. 我有一个闹钟,它在桌子上。
What’s yur name
Thse are my parents
n the desk
5.I’m Jenny. ________________.我是詹妮,很高兴认识你。6._______ Dale and ___________is Eric Brwn. _______________ ________is 357-5689.我是戴尔,我的朋友是埃瑞克·布朗。他的电话号码是357-5689。7.I lst my schl ID card. I must find it._____________________ 685-6034.我丢失了我的校园卡。我必须找到它。请给我打电话685-6034。
Nice t meet yu
His telephne
Please call me at
8. ______________tw nice____________________. 这是我的两张漂亮的全家福。9. In ur rm, my bks and tapes are______________.在我们的房间里,我的书和磁带在书柜里。10.Gina’s bks are everywhere—______________________ and under the chair.吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。
phts f my family
in the bkcase
n her bed, n the sfa
1.fine A. adj.健康的;美好的;晴朗的B. v.处……以罚金 C. adv. 够好,蛮不错①(2021 安徽)Several days later, his wings were fine and nthing else was brken.______②Things were ging fine until yu shwed up._____③(2021 荆州)Thse wh are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 t 500,000 yuan._____
2.key A. n.钥匙;关键B. adj. 关键性的,非常重要的 C.答案①Yu just need t listen fr key wrds and main ideas.____②The key t success here is nt t cmpletely remve distractins, but t simply light them.______③Check yur answers with the key at the back f the bk.______
3.green A.adj.& n.绿色(的)B.adj.环境保护的 C.adj.不成的①Althugh the new wrkers are active, they are still green._____②(2021 黔东南) It’s Qinglng Cave (青龙洞). There are many green muntains arund. It’s wrth seeing.______③He psed a green plitical view.______
4.blue A. adj.& n.蓝色(的) B. adj.悲伤的①(2021 陕西) Lk at the Earth frm space. Why des ur planet lk s blue?________②Yu shuld learn t smile, never let the blue md arund yu and yur face._______
5.see A. v.理解;明白;看到 B. v.观看(比赛、节目、电视演出等)①(2021 泸州) I culd see nly ne-tenth f my screen while the rest was black._________②(2021 德阳)See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be n at 3:45
6.name A. n.名字;名称 B. v.给……取命(命名) C. n.名声①I nly knw her by name._________②If anything ges wrng, yur name will be mud._____③They named their sn Jhn.______
7.picture A. n.照片;图画B. v.描述 C. v.想象①(2021 南京)Art is a vast subject, including all kinds f pictures and sculptures.______②We fund it hard t picture him as the father f teenage sns.____③Please picture what yu have seen at the park fr me.____
8. bk A. n.书 B. v.预约,预定①(2021 天津)She likes t carry her bks in her arms when she walks._____②Have yu bked a hliday this year?________
9.excuse A. v.原谅;宽恕 B. n.借口 C.v.为……辩解①That desn’t excuse my mther’s behaviur.______②(2021 重庆 B卷)Excuse me, can I brrw this bk?_____③(2021 德阳) We smetimes have chances t make happy mments in ur lives, but we ften find an excuse t d smething else._____
10. watch A. n.手表 v.观看 B. v.留意,当心①Watch yur bag─there are thieves arund._______②(2021 丽水)Yu’re sure t enjy playing and watching this game._______
11.call A.v.(给……)打电话;称呼 B. n.呼吁①An elderly man in Phenix called his sn in New Yrk._____②T answer this call f garbage classificatin (垃圾分类), I used each cardbard bx t cllect a certain kind f garbage.______
12.set A. n.一套;一副;一组 B. v.放,置;使处于 C.v.制定;设定 D. v.树立①(2021 东营)He was sn set free, but fr the rest f his life he had t stay in his huse and yard.______②(2021 贺州)All the Internet peple called them heres and they set a gd example.______③(2021 日照)We just set in it the infrmatin f the places where it shuld g, and then it takes ff and lands by itself._____④There must be ne set f laws fr the whle f the cuntry.______
13.head A. n.头 B. v.朝(某方向)前进 C. n.负责人①I suddenly realized that we were heading int a war zne.____②(2021 信阳一模)Yu will meet with ur head f sales,Susan Park, and the interview will last fr abut 45 minutes._____③(2021 开封二模) Neither teenagers nr cats turn their heads when yu call them by name._______
see 强调“看”的结果,意为“看见;看到”。常用于表示“看电影、看病”等;也可表示“理解;考虑”lk 强调“看”的动作。常用结构:lk at 看……;lk fr 寻找;lk 作系动词时,意为 “看起来”,后接形容词作表语watch 强调“(聚精会神地)看;注视”。常用于表示 “看电视、看比赛”等read 强调“阅读”。常用于表示“看书、看报、看杂志”等
Nw yu see, I can say my ABCs.
如:They saw a by running when they passed the playgrund.当他们经过操场时,看到一个男孩正在跑步。Lk! Dad is lking at the picture carefully.看!爸爸正在认真地看那幅画。Watching t much TV is bad fr yur eyes.看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。She always reads bks t her baby befre ging t bed.她总是在睡觉前给她的宝宝读书。
see lk watch read1.Dn’t always _______at the cmputer screen. It’s bad fr yur I gt hme, I _______him crying.3.(2021 扬州)I _______the film Gulliver’s Travels during the Spring Festival.4.(2021 达州)It is better t travel 10,000 miles than t _______10,000 bks.
lk sawwatched read
What’s yur last name?(P5)
adj.最后的;末尾的;最近的。常与week, night, mnth, year, Sunday等连用。期前不用in,n,at等介词。
v.持续;持久。其后常接表示时间的名词或副词。
adv.最后;上一次。常用搭配:last but nt least 最后但同样重要的。
如:He is always the last ne t leave the classrm.他总是最后一个离开教室。The meeting has lasted tw hurs.会议已经持续两个小时了。At last he knew the meaning f life.他终于悟出了生活的真谛。
1.Our team scred a gal in the last minute and wn the match______ last.(盲填)2.Remember that a cmmn cld nly _______(last) a few ’s cuntryside has changed a lt _______________ (在过去的十年里).
at lasts in the last ten years
That’s my family.(P7)
family表示“家,家庭,家人”,在句中作主语,当指整体时,谓语动词用单数;当指家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数hme表示“家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方;也有“家乡,故乡” 的意思,带有强烈的感情色彩huse 表示“住宅,房子,房屋”,主要指客观存在的建筑物、住宅等address 意为“地址”
如:The family is the basic unit f sciety.(指家庭)家庭是社会的基本单位。His family are ging t have a picnic this Sunday.(指成员)他们家这个星期天要去野餐。Zhengzhu is my secnd hme.郑州是我的第二故乡。The huse faces suth.这座房子面朝南。We require details f yur name and address.我们需要您的姓名和详细的地址。
family hme huse address1.(2021 乐山)Yu’d better nt leave yur exact _______nline unless it’s an fficial website.2.(2021 凉山)The earth, the nly _________f urs, is nw in ’re nt alne n the great way and the whle wrld is ne________ yu like t help me clean the _________this weekend?
address hmefamily huse
What abut this dictinary?
What abut =Hw abut “……怎么样?”abut 为介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,用来询问意见或提出建议。肯定答语为: OK!/All right/Gd idea/I think s/Sunds great.等。否定答语为: Srry, I…/I’m afraid nt.等。如:—What/Hw abut ging fr a walk after supper?晚饭后去散步怎么样?—Gd idea! 好主意!/Srry, I have t d my hmewrk.对不起,我得做作业。
【拓展】初中常见提建议的句型还有以下几种:Wuld yu like t d sth.? 你想要做某事吗?Shall we d sth.? 我们做某事好吗?Wuld yu mind ding sth.? 你介意做某事吗?Yu’d better (nt)d sth. 你最好(不)做某事Why dn’t yu d sth.?/Why nt d sth.? (你)为什么不做某事?Let’s d sth.! 让我们做某事吧!
1.—What abut ________(play) tennis this afternn?—Sunds great. Let’s ________ (g) shpping and buy sme water have been at hme all the afternn. What abut________ (take) a walk after dinner?3.—What abut ding smething helpful fr the hmeless peple?—______________! We can raise mney fr them.(情景交际)4.(2021 黔东南改编)—What abut ging fr a picnic this weekend?—________, but the final exam is cming. I prefer t stay at hme.(情景交际)
playing g taking Gd idea/Sunds great/… I’d like t
thanks fr 相当于 thank yu fr, 意为“为……感谢”,强调感谢的原因thanks t 意为“幸亏,多亏;由于”,其中 t 是介词,后接名词或代词如:Thanks fr lending me yur umbrella.谢谢你借给我雨伞。Thanks t the dctr, I’m well again.多亏了这位医生,我身体又康复了。【注意】Thank yu/Thanks fr…的常用答语有:Yu are welcme/That’s all right/My pleasure/Nt at all.等。
Thank yu fr yur help,Anna.
thanks fr thanks t1.(2021 金华) __________ the high-speed trains, ur jurney becmes much shrter nw.2. ________inviting me t yur birthday party. I really had a gd time.3.—Thank yu fr jining ur club. We’re raising mney fr children wh get serius illnesses.—____________________________.(情景交际)
Thanks tThanks frYu are welcme/That’s all right/My pleasure/Nt at all
Thank yu fr yur help, Anna.(P14)
help sb. (t) d sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help neself t sth. 随便吃/喝某物can’t help ding sth. 情不自禁做某事
with the help f sb.=with ne’s help在某人的帮助下call fr help 呼救ask fr help 求助
如:I ften help my mther (t)wash clthes.我经常帮妈妈洗衣服。D yu ften help him with his English?你经常帮助他学习英语吗?Help yurself t sme fish.请吃点鱼吧。I can’t help thinking f the ld days whenever I hear the sng.每当听到这首歌,我不禁会想起过去。
With her help, the by gt back hme finally.在她的帮助下,小男孩最终回到家了。Wh will yu ask fr help when yu are in truble?当你遇到麻烦时,你会向谁求助?
1._________the help f the 3D printing, Derby, the dg that has nly tw legs, can run happily. (盲填)2.(2021 安徽)We can help_____________ prtect the Earth’s mst valuable resurces (资源) __________________t sme cake.4.(2021 天津)Alan ften asks fr_________ when he is in truble.
With (t) prtect yurself/yurselves help
Ask the teacher fr it.(P17)
ask sb. sth. 询问/请求/要求某人某事/物
ask t d sth. 请求/要求做某事
ask sb. (nt) t d sth. 请求某人(不)做某事
ask sb. fr sth. 请求某人给予某物
ask sb. abut sth. 询问某人关于某事
如:He asked me the answer t the questin.他问我问题的答案。Mm asked me t help her with the dishes.妈妈让我帮她洗碗。Yu can ask yur teacher fr sme advice.你可以请你的老师给你一些建议。She asked abut his health. 她询问他的健康状况。
1.(2021 德阳)My mther asked me ________take after-schl classes, but my father disagreed with her.(盲填)2.(2021 自贡)When the island had almst disappeared int the water, Lve decided t ask ________help. (盲填)3.The teacher asked us nt t ________ (run) after each ther in the classrm. It’s called and________ (ask) her husband t g hme at nce, because she lcked their little daughter in the huse.
tfr run asked
find “找到;发现”,强调找的结果lk fr “寻找”,强调找的动作find ut “找出,查明”,强调经过一番努力后得出的结果lk up “查阅”,指在字典等资料中查找One day, I wanted t lk up a new English wrd in the dictinary. When I lked fr the dictinary, I suddenly fund a little bx. Since the bx was lcked, I decided t pen it t find ut what was in it.
I must find it.(P17)
1.If yu frget the wrd yu have just met, yu can lk it _________ in the dictinary t meet it again and remember it.(盲填)find lk fr find ut2.I can’t_______ my schlbag. Can yu help me_______ it?3.Befre yu ask smene fr help, __________whether he is the right persn fr yur prblem.
upfind lk fr find ut
语篇填空Passage 1Dear Dad, After three days f basketball camp, I am still surviving and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a fun week s far! On the mrning f the 1. ________(tw) day, I was placed in a grup with eight ther kids.
We chse ur wn team name, the “sharks”. We als 2.________(meet) ur teacher, Bella. She used t play basketball fr 3. ________ Wmen’s Natinal Basketball Assciatin! She tld us we wuld be the 4. ________(gd) team at camp if we practised hard.We 5. ________(think) that just practising basic skills is really bring. S Bella gave us a talk 6. ________ hw imprtant basic skills are. We 7. ________(final) knew that “Practice makes perfect.”. Bella taught us a lt. We all like 8. ________(she) very much.
Tday we’re wrking n ur free thrws. Thugh I’m nervus abut this, I wn’t give it 9. ________. Hw time flies!I have t g nw. My teammates Anna and Mnette are here. I will shw yu many interesting 10. ________(pht) when I cme back hme. See yu next Saturday!Lve, Shawna
Passage 2Hell, bys and girls! I’m 1.________(real) glad t meet all f yu here. This is the 2. ________(ne)time that I have intrduced myself in public. My name is Liu Xinran and I’m frm Class 3, Grade 7. I believe everyne has sme friends, s d I. Tday I’d like t intrduce 3. ________(I) best friend Amanda t yu. She is frm America and has 4. ______ big family. She always 5. ________(help) me with my English.
I have imprved my English with her help. Besides, she advises me t read mre 6. ________(bk) t pen up my mind. As time ges by, I gradually find 7. ________ she is like a mirrr in my life. Frm her, I knw what I want t be in the future. She has a 8. ______(play)and she lves it very much. 9.______ she gave it t me n my birthday last Friday. I am very 10. ________(thank) t her. She is really a nice partner. I hpe we can be friends frever.
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