广西南宁市第三十七中学2022年中考三模英语试题

这是一份广西南宁市第三十七中学2022年中考三模英语试题，文件包含英语2022年初中毕业班中考适应性测试-英语试卷docx、英语2022年初中毕业班中考适应性测试-听力原文及答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120 分钟分值 120 分）
注意事项：
1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在．试．题．卷．上．作．答．无．效．。．
2.答题前，请认真阅．读．答．题．卡．上．的．注．意．事．项．。
3.考试结束后，将本．试．题．卷．和．答．题．卡．一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 90 分）
一、听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题 卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
ABCDEF
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
（二）听句子，选答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A. Yes, I d.B. Yes, I am.C. Yes, I can.
A. I have a tthache.B. I have a gd time.C. I have a lt f friends.
A. Have fun.B. Gd luck.C. Well dne.
A. They’re white.B. He’s shrt.C. There are 45 students.
A. N, it isn’t.B. Thank yu.C. I dn’t think s.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11—13 小题。
What des the girl need?
A jacket.B. A hat.C. A skirt.
Hw much are the trusers?
20 dllars.B. 15 dllars.C. 10 dllars.
What clur are the trusers?
Blue.B. Black.C. Brwn.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14—16 小题。
Hw far is the Histry Museum?
Abut 4 kilmetres.B. Abut 5 kilmetres.C. Abut 6 kilmetres.
Where is the museum?
Behind the pst ffice.
On the left f the pst ffice.
On the right f the pst ffice.
When is the museum pen in the mrning?
A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17—20 小题。
What des Sarah want t d in Sichuan?
T see the pandas.B. T climb Munt Emei.C. T eat delicius fd. 18.When will Sarah g t Sichuan?
A. On August 3rd.B. On August 2nd.C. On August 1st. 19.Hw will Sarah get t Sichuan?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
Wh will Mike spend his hlidays with?
His grandparents.B. His friends.C. His parents.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
Hw lng has the speaker lived in the city?
Since he left schl.B. Since he was brn.C. Since he mved here.
Which seasn des the speaker like best?
Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
Where is the city?
Near a river.B. Near a sea.C. Near a lake.
What is n the Green Street?
Many factries.B. A beautiful park.C. A lt f nice shps.
What are made in this city?
Televisins , radis and cmputers.
Bikes, cars, trains and ships.
Cmputers, televisins and ships.
（五）听短文，填信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一 词。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
— This math prblem is s difficult. Can yu help me？
—
Thanks a lt.B. Of curse.C. Well dne!D. Dn’t be silly.
Take a/anwith yu. It’s cld utside.
umbrellaB. cameraC. catD. watch
Smart phnes are widely used nw, but they stillt much.
spendB. takeC. payD. cst
I findhard t make a chice because all the shes are pretty gd.
itB. theseC. thseD. that
Jhnny can speak English and Chinese. He is.
shyB. stupidC. cleverD. quiet
Chineseas a freign language in many schls in ther cuntries nw.
was taughtB. is taughtC. teachesD. taught
The film My SisterI saw yesterday is wnderful.
whB. whatC. whichD. where
When yu dn’t understand a new wrd, yu shuldin the dictinary.
lk it upB. put it upC. give it upD. make it up
—beautiful the small twn is!
—Yes, it is mre beautiful than the twn I visited last year.
What aB. Hw aC. WhatD. Hw
—Culd yu tell me?
—He lives near ur schl.
where des Tm liveB. hw des Tm feel
C. hw Tm feelsD. where Tm lives
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Once upn a time, there was a yung man in a small village. He ften thught himself t be
41 . He felt sad. There was als a wise man in the village wh knew almst 42 , s the yung man went t the wise man t ask hw t becme rich. The wise man said, “Yung man, yu are 43 rich nw. ”
“But where is my wealth?” the yung man asked.
“It is 44 yu. Yur eyes are yur wealth. There are 45 many beautiful sights in the wrld. Yu can use them t see this wrld. Yu use them t see all the beautiful things in this wrld, Yur 46 are yur wealth. Yu can use them t wrk. Yu can use them t hug the nes yu lve. Yur legs are yur wealth. Yu can g t my place…” the wise man said.
“Yu call these wealth?47everyne has them,” the yung man said.
“These are wealth. What yu have nw is nt what smene else can luckily have. Wuld yu like t 48 yur eyes t me? I can pay yu a lt f mney instead,” the wise man said.
“ N, I’m nt ging t d s! My eyes are49t me! I can’t live withut them!” the yung man said.
Everyne is rich. We are suppsed t50ur wealth. We shuld prtect it, because if it is gne, it is gne frever. Remember it is ur wealth that we d nt want t lse.
A. kindB. prC. wealthyD. unlucky
A. anythingB. nthingC. everythingD. smething
A. alreadyB. stillC. neverD. yet
A. frB. underC. fD. with
A. suchB. sC. enughD. very
A. earsB. feetC. fingersD. hands
A. AndB. ButC. OrD. S
A. sellB. presentC. bringD. take
A. amazingB. brightC. imprtantD. lvely
A. lk frB. hpe frC. care frD. ask fr
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，51—55 每小题 1 分，56—70 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
A
One day, little Ry was ill, s his mther tk him t hspital.
A dctr checked him and said, “Well, by, there is smething wrng with yu. I’m afraid yu need t get three injectins(输液). That’s the nly way t cure(治愈) yu. A nurse will give
yu the first injectin sn.” Just then, a yung nurse came and said t him with a smile, “I am ging t give yu the injectin nw, Ry. Where d yu want it? Left arm r right arm?”
But Ry became afraid. He thught fr a while and said, “Nbdy has let me chse this befre. D I have t chse nw?” “Yes, Ry,” the nurse answered, “Where d yu want it?” “Well,” Ry said in a lw vice, “I want it in yur left arm, please.” 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
There was nthing wrng with Ry.
Ry needs t get three injectins t be cured.
A yung nurse will give Ry the first injectin.
Ry is very pleased t get the injectin.
Ry wants t get the injectin in his left arm.
B
Here are new payment methds fr nline shpping in China.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
What infrmatin can we knw accrding t the frm abve?
Online games.B. New payment methds.
C. Online stres.D. The users f the Internet.
Which payment ways are frm the same cmpany?
Tenpay and WeChat pay.B. Yeepay and WeChat pay.
C. Alipay and Tenpay.D. Tenpay and Yeepay.
When yu buy smething n Taba, yur mney will g tfirst.
a bankB. the seller
C. the seller’s mbile phneD. a third accunt between sellers and buyers
If yu use the cmputer t pay, yu can use_.
Alipay, Tenpay and WeChat payB. Tenpay, Yeepay and WeChat pay
C. Alipay, Tenpay and YeepayD. all the fur methds in the frm
Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Tenpay has the mst cperative banks.
Yeepay was put int use earlier than the ther three.
Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number f users.
When we use WeChat pay, ur mney ges directly t the sellers.
C
When he was nine years ld, American by Mil Cress had a questin: Hw many plastic straws(吸管)d Americans use every day?
He quickly learned there wasn’t a simple answer. The by tried t find it ut himself. Thrugh lts f research, Cress fund that Americans use abut 500 millin straws every day. In hpe f reducing plastic waste, he funded the “Be Straw Free” prject in 2011.
Cress started the prject in his hmetwn—Burlingtn, Vermnt. He asked a lcal
restaurant t stp ffering straws with every drink rder. It was a simple change. Hwever, it wuld save mney. And by ding that, the restaurant wuld cut dwn n its straw use by 50%.
Fr the years that fllwed, Cress tried t spread his prject acrss the United States. Mre and mre restaurants agreed t jin. They stp prviding the custmer with a straw unless he r she asks fr ne. In April 2018, Seattle became the first American city t cmpletely stp using plastic straws.
Plastic pllutin has been a very serius prblem tday. Accrding t scientists, mre than eight millin tns f plastic end up in the cean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy fr peple t get used t single-use plastics.
After his prject became well-knwn, Cress tk his findings n the rad. He has spken t tens f thusands f students arund the wrld. He wants t encurage mre peple t say n t plastic straws.
“Paying attentin t straws is ne simple step we all culd take,” Cress says. “And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, culd make a difference, t. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Cress started the “Be Straw Free” prject in rder t.
help the restaurant save mney
encurage peple t reduce plastic waste
becme a famus persn in Burlingtn
d a lt f research abut plastic straws
What did Cress ask a restaurant in his hmetwn t d?
T replace its plastic straws with paper nes.
T stp its custmers frm using straws.
T stp ffering straws with every drink rder.
T cunt the number f used straws every day.
Which city is the first American city t cmpletely stp using plastic straws?
Ls Angeles.B. New Yrk.C. Burlingtn.D. Seattle.
Plastic straws are especially terrible because.
they are the biggest surce f plastic waste
scientists pay little attentin t their influence
they help peple get used t using single-use plastics
mst peple dn’t realise their influence n the envirnment
What’s the purpse f this passage?
T encurage peple t prtect the envirnment.
T tell peple the stry f Cress.
T shw hw t use plastic straws.
T describe the harm f using plastic straws.
D
China called its first Mars rver (漫游车) “Zhurng”, a fire gd in ancient Chinese stries. “Zhurng” stands fr the rver’s symblic task t ignite the hpe f China’s inter-planetary explratin (星际探索), encurage humans t explre the universe and push humans t keep
mving frward.
The Chinese Mars rver “Zhurng” mved frm its landing platfrm nt the Red Planet at 10:40 am Saturday, May 22, starting its explratin arund the landing area, accrding t the China Natinal Space Administratin.
The China Natinal Space Administratin said n Saturday afternn that accrding t the infrmatin sent back t the grund cntrl, the rver’s deplyment was carried ut safely and smthly, adding that it has already begun scientific tasks. The tasks f the 240-kilgram rbt
include discvering Mars’ landfrms, lcatins f water and ice, envirnmental traits (特征)
and ther physical fields.
Saturday’s achievement is the symbl f the beginning f a new step in the Tianwen 1 missin, ne f the mst difficult space adventures humans have ever tried. Befre Tianwen 1, n cuntry had ever tried t send an rbiter(轨道飞行器), a lander and a rver in ne single
travel t Mars. Our cuntry has made a great cntributin (贡献) t humans’ understanding f
the Red Planet.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When did the Mars rver “Zhurng” land n the Red Planet?
May 20.B. May 21.C. May 22.D. May 23.
The underlined wrd “ignite” meansin Chinese. A.熄灭B.促进C.浇灌D.点燃
Which f the fllwing is NOT the tasks f the 240-kilgram rbt?
Discvering Mars’ landfrms.B. Discvering grwing f plants.
C. Discvering envirnmental traits.D. Discvering lcatins f water and ice.
Hw des the writer feel fr Saturday’s achievement?
Srry.B. Prud.C. Wrried.D. Nervus.
What’s the best title f the passage?
The develpment f spaceB. The histry f “Zhurng”
C. The successful landing f “Zhurng”D. The develpment f first Mars rver
五、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。
A: D yu knw there is an earthquake every thirty secnds in the wrld? B:71I think it’s terrible.
A: S d I. We must knw what t d in an earthquake. B: That’s right.72
A: Yes. Stay calm first s that we can make better decisins when an earthquake happens. B:73
A: If we are utdrs, try t run away frm buildings and run t an pen space. B: Oh, I see.74
A: Exactly. If we are at hme, stay away frm the windw because we may be hurt by the falling things.
B:75Nw I knw hw t prtect myself during an earthquake. A: Dn’t frget t share the advice with yur family.
第Ⅱ卷（共 30 分）
六、综合填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
（一）单词拼写（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
In autumn, the leaves turn(黄色的).
I can_(几乎不) believe I beat him in the match.
Wh wuld yu like t_(邀请) t yur birthday party?
Lk! There are many trees in(在...前面) f the schl building.
Her English(发音) is nt gd, but it is imprving.
（二）词形变换（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
Mary, be careful with that knife, r yu’ll cut(yu) .
I culdn’t help(laugh) when I watched the cartn.
Tm and Jerry is very(interest) and mst children like it. 84.This is the(bad) bk that I’ve ever read because it’s bring.
85. Fr mdern sciety, the smart phne is ne f the greatest(invent).
（三）选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
As we all knw, rice is the mst imprtant fd fr peple all ver the wrld. Billins f peple eat rice r 86 made f rice every day. Accrding t a study, rice has successfully helped 87 ne third f the wrld’s ppulatin.
Scientists say that China started 88 rice abut 3,000 t 4,000 years ag. Rice has always been ne f the mst imprtant 89 in China. As a result, it is cmmn in Chinese peple’s daily meals. Rice can be 90 int ther snacks. It is als the fd peple lve n festivals. Fr example, peple usually make Zngzi 91 rice every Dragn Bat Festival.
China has the largest ppulatin in the wrld. In the past, 92 peple culd be seen everywhere. In rder t help mre peple, Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping 93 the Super Rice Prgram in 1996. He thught the key t prvide mre fd fr peple was t grw mre rice and grw it mre 94 . Tday, half f China’s rice plants belng t Yuan’s Super Rice. A great number f peple are n lnger hungry because f Yuan, 95 it’s n wnder that he’s knwn as the “Father f Hybrid Rice”.
七、书面表达（10 分）
在我们成长的路上，会遇到很多人，而朋友是不可缺少的。学校要开展英语征文活动， 请你根据以下要点，以“An Imprtant Friend in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文描述你的朋 友 Jack。
写作要求：1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3. 使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；
4. 文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
5. 词数 80 左右。
An Imprtant Friend in My Life
Everyne has an imprtant friend in their life.