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2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷（无听力）
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这是一份2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷（无听力），共28页。
2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷
二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look，who's man in a white cap？
﹣﹣﹣He is my uncle with eight﹣year﹣old son.（ ）
A．a，the B．the，a C．the，an D．a，an
2．（1分）Gu Ailing the 24th Winter Olympic games and won two golden medals and one silver medal.We are all proud of her.（ ）
A．joined B．join in
C．takes part in D．took part in
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you doing？
﹣﹣﹣I am watching the Tik Tok ，it is very popular. the young the old are very interested in it.（ ）
A．Not only...but also B．Either...or
C．Neither...nor D．Between...and
4．（1分）We must try our best to finish the work with money and people.（ ）
A．a few，a little B．fewer，less
C．less ，fewer D．few ，little
5．（1分）I have bad to tell you.COVID﹣19 has become more and more serious these days，we must wear the masks when we go outside.（ ）
A．idea B．advice C．news D．message
6．（1分）Russia﹣Ukraine War（俄乌之战） makes people become homeless .I really hope the war can stop at once.（ ）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I borrow the book Journey to the West？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I it from the school library and I it for three weeks，I must return it today.（ ）
A．borrow；kept B．borrowed；kept
C．kept；borrowed D．borrowed；have kept
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to go abroad in the future，but I am not good at English.
﹣﹣﹣Believe in yourself.Your dream will come true you work hard from now on.（ ）
A．as soon as B．as well as
C．as long as D．as often as
9．（1分）The Huangguoshu Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall ______ lies in Guizhou Province.（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
10．（1分）Yesterday I failed the English exam，my mother was so angry that she couldn't say .（ ）
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
11．（1分）﹣﹣ do you go swimming？
﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（ ）
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
12．（1分）The boy used to play computer games night，as a result，he was sent to a hospital a cold morning.（ ）
A．in；at B．at；in C．at；on D．on；at
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you describe the accident in detail？
﹣﹣﹣ No，it happened so .（ ）
A．loudly B．suddenly C．slowly D．luckily
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Tianzhu.（ ）
A．where you bought the magazine
B．why you bought the magazine
C．how did you buy the magazine
D．where did you buy the magazine
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents will take me to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday .
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．Good luck to you B．It's a good idea
C．Have a good time D．Best wishes to you
三. 完型填空
16．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived a greedy（贪婪的） and selfish man named David.He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to （1） money.David never shared anything with any of his family and（2） .
One day， （3） small bag full of gold coins was missing.There were 50 gold coins in the bag.David became very worried.He searched inside and out for the bag， （4） found nothing.
After a few days，a ten﹣year﹣old daughter of one of the workers of David's named Tina found the bag.The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere，so he went to David.David was overjoyed to get the coins back.Because of his greedy nature，he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.
He shouted at his worker， "There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50! （5） are the other coins？You have stolen them!You are a thief." The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain.However，David still took him to the court （法庭）.The judge （6） heard both the sides.David said， "Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!"
The clever judge knew that David was （7） .Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature.Soon，the judge made his judgment."（8） David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9） Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.It was lost by someone else.If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins，please tell me.As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins，I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as a（10） of appreciation（感谢） for their honesty!"
（1）A.spend
B.make
C.use
D.lose
（2）A.brother
B.mother
C.friends
D.father
（3）A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（5）A.Who
B.What
C.Where
D.Which
（6）A.angrily
B.patiently
C.quickly
D.suddenly
（7）A.joking
B.helping
C.speaking
D.lying
（8）A.So
B.Since
C.After
D.Before
（9）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.by
（10）A.prize
B.list
C.fine
D.punishment
四. 补全对话
17．（10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题，（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：The summer holidays are coming. （1）
B：I am going to visit Beijing with my parents.
A：That sounds cool！（2）
B：About two weeks，and Beijing is a very beautiful city with a long history.I'd like to visit some places of interest，such as the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and so on.
A：That's interesting！（3）
B：Thanks a lot!What about you？
A：I am going to work in my aunt's restaurant to make some money.You know，I want to join the music club.
B：（4） .He's very rich.
A：So he is.But that's not my money.I should work hard and depend on myself.
B：You are great. （5）
A：Of course.Welcome!
A.Can I work with you after I come back？
B.How long will you stay in Beijing？
C.Where are you going this summer holiday？
D.Why not ask your father for help？
E.I am sorry to hear that.
F.I hope you have a very good time in Beijing.
G.Can I join the music club with you？
五. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．（10分）Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog decided to visit this place.When he arrived，he jumped up the stairs of the House.His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.To his surprise，he saw 1，000 happy dogs in the mirrors.They wagged their tails as fast as his tail.He smiled a big smile.He saw 1，000 friendly smiles.As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."
In the same village，there was another little dog.He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.He climbed the stairs slowly.He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors.He saw 1，000 unfriendly dogs staring at him.He shouted at them.He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.After he left，he thought to himself， "That is a terrible place.I will never go back there again. "
In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.
（1）Which place did the two dogs visit？
A.A big city.
B.A pet shop.
C.The House of 1，000 Mirrors.
D.A small place.
（2）What does the underlined word "wagging" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.摇摆
B.竖立
C.下垂
D.夹着
（3）The happy little dog thought that the place was .
A.a clean place
B.a terrible place
C.a wonderful place
D.a safe place
（4）Another little dog felt when he looked into the mirrors.
A.interested
B.scared
C.excited
D.relaxed
（5）What can we learn from this passage？
A.Two little dogs will visit the place again.
B.All the faces in the world are mirrors.
C.All the little dogs in the mirrors smiled.
D.We should look into the mirrors.
19．（10分）Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.
I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night.
— Amy，10
My mother shows me that she loves me in so many ways.She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps，makes delicious breakfasts for me and reads books with me.She is a great role model to me because she keeps studying while working a full﹣time job and taking care of our family.I think my mother is a great mom.I've learned a lot from her.
— Miles，11
What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situation，she is always the first one there.When I have games，she comes every time.She always pays attention to me.She knows how good I can be，and pushes me to do what I want to.
— Lisa，13
I love my mom because she is very different from most moms.She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.She helps me see the world in a different way.She also pushes me to follow my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.
— Scott，15
（1）Amy appreciates her mother because of .
A.kissing her head every night
B.telling her what is wrong or right
C.helping her solve problems
D.All the above.
（2）How does Mile's mother takes him to camps？
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By train.
（3）Who regards his or her mother as the best friend？
A.Amy.
B.Miles.
C.Lisa.
D.Scott.
（4）From the material，we know that .
A.Amy's mom kisses her every morning.
B.Miles's mom can't cook.
C.Lisa's mom is funny and nice.
D.Scott's mom is the same as most moms.
（5）This material is probably taken from a .
A.novel
B.dictionary
C.diary
D.magazine
20．（10分）We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful.It might influence the way you do things.
（1）According to the text，scientists believe that music can .
A.create different feelings for us
B.help us to develop good habits
C.develop our interest in money
D.influence natural environment
（2）Western classical music is often considered to be .
A.a sign of being slower .
B.something about manners
C.a sign of being richer.
D.something with new styles
（3）Which type of music below can make people work faster？
A.Light music
B.Rock music.
C.Sweet music
D.Soft music.
（4）The habit of listening to music can make a student .
A.slow in action
B.care about manners
C.fresh in mind
D.worry about studies
（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？
A.Music in Restaurants
B.Good and Bad Music
C.Types of Music
D.Music and Behavior
21．（10分）Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.
Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：
To your mom and dad：
You can clean the room，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad.You could also draw a picture if you like that.
To your teachers：
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.Some kids would like to give their own gifts.You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend：
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely.Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends.Try to do something for this person.It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her.It's a small thing，but it could mean a lot to him or her.
（1）According to the passage，teenagers don't have to their parents as a gift.
A.sing a song to
B.draw a picture for
C.write a letter to
D.buy an expensive gift for
（2）If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it？
A.Ways to improve your grades.
B.The names of the students you don't like.
C.Something you've learned in the teacher's class.
D.The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.
（3）Which of the following is Not True？
A.You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B.Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C.A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
D.Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift.
（4）You might see this passage in a（n） .
A.notice
B.science book
C.school newspaper
D.advertisement
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B.Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C.How to Save Money during Holiday
D.How to Choose Gifts for Different People
22．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
（1） No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us.
（2） .First of all，it is easy to use.You can log in（注册） to it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. （3） .Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.
（4） When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.At the same time，spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health，which may cause trouble.Worse still，people may give away their personal information while using it，which may lead to crime.
（5） We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
A.WeChat provides some service like ordering hotels，Didi travel，take﹣out﹣food on meituan and so on.
B.One the other hand，some people think that although WeChat benefits（对……有益） us a lot，it has some disadvantages.
C.According to some people，there are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat.
D.Nowadays，WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world.
E.I think that everyone should use WeChat within limits.
F.In a word，WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information.
六.短文填空
23．（15分）Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have.If they go on with the habit，their children won't know the money （1） （come） from hard work.
Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children.If they keep on（2） （do） this，their children will think it is necessary（3） them to enjoy birthday parties every year.Year after year，maybe they will forget their （4） （parent） birthdays and only remember their own.It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only（5） （first） thing to do.They should study hard and do （6） （good） in their lessons.If parents go on doing this，the children will only learn to open their mouths to be （7） （feed） and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.When the children grow up，they will be able to do （8） （something） ，and they won't even find （9） job.Parents should teach the children how to do housework（10） it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.
七. 书面表达（满分20分）请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
24．（20分）初中三年即将结束，想必在这段美好时光里你一定收获满满。接下来请你为你的毕业典礼准备一篇演讲。讲稿的内容请围绕以下几个部分展开。（文章中请勿出现真实人名或校名，开头已给）
要求：
（1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
（2）所以要点必须包含，可适当发挥。
（3）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
the things you've learned
the friendship among the classmates
the best wishes for your classmates
your plan for the future
Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.
参考答案与详解
二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look，who's man in a white cap？
﹣﹣﹣He is my uncle with eight﹣year﹣old son.（ ）
A．a，the B．the，a C．the，an D．a，an
【解答】空一后有介词短语修饰，故应是表示特指，用the，空二表示泛指，且eight﹣year﹣old 中eight以元音音素开头，故应用an。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Gu Ailing the 24th Winter Olympic games and won two golden medals and one silver medal.We are all proud of her.（ ）
A．joined B．join in
C．takes part in D．took part in
【解答】joined加入某个组织，成为其中的一员，一般过去时；join in加入、参加某个活动，动词原形；takes part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般现在时；took part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般过去时。根据句意可知，空处所在的句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式，故排除BC项；根据空后"the 24th Winter Olympic games "可知，动词短语应用took part in。
故选：D。
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you doing？
﹣﹣﹣I am watching the Tik Tok ，it is very popular. the young the old are very interested in it.（ ）
A．Not only...but also B．Either...or
C．Neither...nor D．Between...and
【解答】Not only...but also不仅……而且……；Either...or或者……或者……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Between...and在……和……之间。根据前句"它很受欢迎。"可知，应是不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。
故选：A。
4．（1分）We must try our best to finish the work with money and people.（ ）
A．a few，a little B．fewer，less
C．less ，fewer D．few ，little
【解答】a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，a little一点，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，比较级为fewer，little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，比较级为less，结合句意，判断用比较级，money为不可数名词，用less修饰。people为集合名词，用fewer修饰。
故选：C。
5．（1分）I have bad to tell you.COVID﹣19 has become more and more serious these days，we must wear the masks when we go outside.（ ）
A．idea B．advice C．news D．message
【解答】idea主意，想法；advice建议；news新闻，消息；message信息；根据句意，新冠肺炎变得越来越严重，可知这是一个消息，排除A和B；news是不可数名词，message是可数名词单数；句中没有冠词，可知应填不可数名词。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Russia﹣Ukraine War（俄乌之战） makes people become homeless .I really hope the war can stop at once.（ ）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
【解答】thousand"千"和of连用时，应加s，表示概数。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I borrow the book Journey to the West？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I it from the school library and I it for three weeks，I must return it today.（ ）
A．borrow；kept B．borrowed；kept
C．kept；borrowed D．borrowed；have kept
【解答】borrow借，其固定搭配为borrow...from...，根据句意，我从图书馆借《西游记》已经三周，可知是三周前借的，故第一空填过去式borrowed；由句中时间状语for three weeks可知，此句用现在完成时，故第二空填have kept。
故选：D。
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to go abroad in the future，but I am not good at English.
﹣﹣﹣Believe in yourself.Your dream will come true you work hard from now on.（ ）
A．as soon as B．as well as
C．as long as D．as often as
【解答】as soon as一......就......；as well as除……之外（也）；as long as只要；as often as经常。根据Your dream will come true...you work hard from now on"......你从现在开始努力学习，你的梦想就会实现"可知，应该是"只要"，用as long as引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
9．（1分）The Huangguoshu Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall ______ lies in Guizhou Province.（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
【解答】题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是waterfall，空格上需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；what不能引导定语从句；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人。因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
10．（1分）Yesterday I failed the English exam，my mother was so angry that she couldn't say .（ ）
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
【解答】nothing没什么，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，everything一切，根据couldn't判断是否定句，根据Yesterday I failed the English exam，可知没通过考试，判断妈妈什么也没说，用anything。
故选C。
11．（1分）﹣﹣ do you go swimming？
﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（ ）
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
【解答】How long多长时间；How soon多久以后，一般用于一般将来时态；How far多远；How often多久一次，提问频率，此题根据答语 一周两次，可知是提问频率，故用How often．
故选：D．
12．（1分）The boy used to play computer games night，as a result，he was sent to a hospital a cold morning.（ ）
A．in；at B．at；in C．at；on D．on；at
【解答】固定短语at night在晚上，在特殊日子的早中晚要用on，a cold morning一个寒冷的早晨，要用on。at在几点。
故选：C。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you describe the accident in detail？
﹣﹣﹣ No，it happened so .（ ）
A．loudly B．suddenly C．slowly D．luckily
【解答】A.loudly"大声地"；B.suddenly"突然地"；C.slowly"缓慢地"；D.luckily"幸运地"。根据"不能"可知事情发生得太突然了。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Tianzhu.（ ）
A．where you bought the magazine
B．why you bought the magazine
C．how did you buy the magazine
D．where did you buy the magazine
【解答】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前），因此可先排除C和D。根据答语的意思可知询问的是地点，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents will take me to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday .
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．Good luck to you B．It's a good idea
C．Have a good time D．Best wishes to you
【解答】A.祝你好运。B.这是个好主意。C.祝你玩得愉快。D.向你致以最良好的祝愿。根据句意，﹣﹣今年暑假我父母将带我去参观长城。﹣﹣﹣____。可知横线处填"祝你玩得愉快"。
故选：C。
三. 完型填空
16．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived a greedy（贪婪的） and selfish man named David.He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to （1） B money.David never shared anything with any of his family and（2） C .
One day， （3） A small bag full of gold coins was missing.There were 50 gold coins in the bag.David became very worried.He searched inside and out for the bag， （4） B found nothing.
After a few days，a ten﹣year﹣old daughter of one of the workers of David's named Tina found the bag.The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere，so he went to David.David was overjoyed to get the coins back.Because of his greedy nature，he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.
He shouted at his worker， "There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50! （5） C are the other coins？You have stolen them!You are a thief." The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain.However，David still took him to the court （法庭）.The judge （6） B heard both the sides.David said， "Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!"
The clever judge knew that David was （7） D .Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature.Soon，the judge made his judgment."（8） B David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9） D Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.It was lost by someone else.If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins，please tell me.As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins，I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as a（10） A of appreciation（感谢） for their honesty!"
（1）A.spend
B.make
C.use
D.lose
（2）A.brother
B.mother
C.friends
D.father
（3）A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（5）A.Who
B.What
C.Where
D.Which
（6）A.angrily
B.patiently
C.quickly
D.suddenly
（7）A.joking
B.helping
C.speaking
D.lying
（8）A.So
B.Since
C.After
D.Before
（9）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.by
（10）A.prize
B.list
C.fine
D.punishment
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.spend 花费；B.make让；C.use使用；D.lose失去。结合He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to（他总是希望有很多钱，经常欺骗别人……） 可知说的是去赚钱，故选B。
（2）考查名词。A.brother兄弟；B.mother妈妈；C.friends 朋友；D.father父亲。结合his family and（他的家人和）可知选择friends，故选C。
（3）考查数词。A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。结合bag单数，故选A。
（4）考查连词。A.and和；B.but 但是；C.or或者；D.so所以。结合He searched inside and out for the bag， （4）found nothing.（他到处寻找那个包，什么也没找到。）前后是转折关系，故选B。
（5）考查疑问词。A.Who谁；B.What 什么；C.Where哪里；D.Which哪一个。结合There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知这里是询问去了哪里，故选C。
（6）考查副词。A.angrily生气地；B.patiently耐心地；C.quickly快速地；D.suddenly突然地。修饰动词heard用副词patiently耐心地，故选B。
（7）考查现在分词。A.joking玩笑；B.helping帮助；C.speaking说；D.lying撒谎。结合There were 50 gold coins in the bag.（袋子里有50枚金币。）There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知大卫在撒谎，故选D。
（8）考查连词。A.So所以；B.Since自从，既然；C.After 之后；D.Before之前。结合David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9）Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.（大卫丢失了一个装有75枚金币的袋子，而蒂娜发现的袋子只有50枚金币，看来找到的那个包不属于大卫。）可知这里选择since表示"既然"，故选B。
（9）考查介词。A.in在里面；B.with伴有；C.of属于；D.by通过，被。结合found这里用被动by sb，表示被蒂娜发现的袋子，故选D。
（10）考查名词。A.prize 奖励；B.list 列表；C.fine罚金；D.punishment惩罚。结合their honesty（他们的诚实）可知是奖励，故选A。
四. 补全对话
17．（10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题，（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：The summer holidays are coming. （1） C
B：I am going to visit Beijing with my parents.
A：That sounds cool！（2） B
B：About two weeks，and Beijing is a very beautiful city with a long history.I'd like to visit some places of interest，such as the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and so on.
A：That's interesting！（3） F
B：Thanks a lot!What about you？
A：I am going to work in my aunt's restaurant to make some money.You know，I want to join the music club.
B：（4） D .He's very rich.
A：So he is.But that's not my money.I should work hard and depend on myself.
B：You are great. （5） A
A：Of course.Welcome!
A.Can I work with you after I come back？
B.How long will you stay in Beijing？
C.Where are you going this summer holiday？
D.Why not ask your father for help？
E.I am sorry to hear that.
F.I hope you have a very good time in Beijing.
G.Can I join the music club with you？
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文I am going to visit Beijing with my parents."我打算和我父母去北京旅游。"结合选项可知，C选项"今年暑假你要去哪儿？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）结合下文About two weeks，"大约两个星期。"结合选项可知，B选项"你将在北京待多久？"符合题意。故选B。
（3）结合下文Thanks a lot!"非常感谢！"结合选项可知，F选项"希望你在北京玩得开心。"符合题意。故选F。
（4）结合下文He's very rich."他很富有。"结合选项可知，D选项"为什么不向你父亲寻求帮助呢？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）结合下文Of course.Welcome!"当然。欢迎。"结合选项可知，A选项"我回来后可以和你一起工作吗？"符合题意。故选A。
五. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．（10分）Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog decided to visit this place.When he arrived，he jumped up the stairs of the House.His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.To his surprise，he saw 1，000 happy dogs in the mirrors.They wagged their tails as fast as his tail.He smiled a big smile.He saw 1，000 friendly smiles.As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."
In the same village，there was another little dog.He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.He climbed the stairs slowly.He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors.He saw 1，000 unfriendly dogs staring at him.He shouted at them.He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.After he left，he thought to himself， "That is a terrible place.I will never go back there again. "
In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.
（1）Which place did the two dogs visit？ C
A.A big city.
B.A pet shop.
C.The House of 1，000 Mirrors.
D.A small place.
（2）What does the underlined word "wagging" in Paragraph 2 mean？ A
A.摇摆
B.竖立
C.下垂
D.夹着
（3）The happy little dog thought that the place was C .
A.a clean place
B.a terrible place
C.a wonderful place
D.a safe place
（4）Another little dog felt B when he looked into the mirrors.
A.interested
B.scared
C.excited
D.relaxed
（5）What can we learn from this passage？ B
A.Two little dogs will visit the place again.
B.All the faces in the world are mirrors.
C.All the little dogs in the mirrors smiled.
D.We should look into the mirrors.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.（很久以前，在一个小村庄里，有一个被称为"千镜屋"的地方。）及A happy little dog decided to visit this place.（一只快乐的小狗决定去参观这个地方）及He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.（他并不总是快乐的。他还决定访问这个房子。）可知他们都参观了有一千面镜子的房子。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据原文His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.（它竖起耳朵，拼命地____尾巴。）可知划线处指的是"摇晃"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."（他想："这是一个美妙的地方。我会再来的。"）可知他认为这是个美妙的地方。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.（他害怕看到1000只小狗对着他叫喊。）可知他感到害怕。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.（事实上，世界上所有的脸都是镜子。当你对别人微笑时，他们也会对你微笑。）可知世界上所有的脸都是镜子。故选B。
19．（10分）Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.
I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night.
— Amy，10
My mother shows me that she loves me in so many ways.She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps，makes delicious breakfasts for me and reads books with me.She is a great role model to me because she keeps studying while working a full﹣time job and taking care of our family.I think my mother is a great mom.I've learned a lot from her.
— Miles，11
What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situation，she is always the first one there.When I have games，she comes every time.She always pays attention to me.She knows how good I can be，and pushes me to do what I want to.
— Lisa，13
I love my mom because she is very different from most moms.She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.She helps me see the world in a different way.She also pushes me to follow my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.
— Scott，15
（1）Amy appreciates her mother because of D .
A.kissing her head every night
B.telling her what is wrong or right
C.helping her solve problems
D.All the above.
（2）How does Mile's mother takes him to camps？ B
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By train.
（3）Who regards his or her mother as the best friend？ D
A.Amy.
B.Miles.
C.Lisa.
D.Scott.
（4）From the material，we know that C .
A.Amy's mom kisses her every morning.
B.Miles's mom can't cook.
C.Lisa's mom is funny and nice.
D.Scott's mom is the same as most moms.
（5）This material is probably taken from a D .
A.novel
B.dictionary
C.diary
D.magazine
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night .（我很感激我的妈妈，因为她帮助我知道我是对还是错。当我不知道该做什么的时候，她就在我身边。我最感激她的是她每晚都亲吻我的头。）可知，艾米很感激她的母亲，因为她每天晚上都亲吻她的头，告诉她什么是对什么是错和帮助她解决问题。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps.（她帮我做作业，开车送我去营地。）可知，迈勒的妈妈开车带他去营地。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.Scott，15.（她是我最好的朋友，她是唯一了解我的人。15岁的斯科特。）可知，斯科特把自己的母亲当作最好的朋友。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.（我感谢我妈妈的一点是她很有趣，人也很好。）可知，丽莎的妈妈很有趣，人也很好。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.（在母亲节之前，一些孩子分享了他们对妈妈的感谢。）可知，这篇文章可能来自一本杂志。故选D。
20．（10分）We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful.It might influence the way you do things.
（1）According to the text，scientists believe that music can A .
A.create different feelings for us
B.help us to develop good habits
C.develop our interest in money
D.influence natural environment
（2）Western classical music is often considered to be C .
A.a sign of being slower .
B.something about manners
C.a sign of being richer.
D.something with new styles
（3）Which type of music below can make people work faster？ B
A.Light music
B.Rock music.
C.Sweet music
D.Soft music.
（4）The habit of listening to music can make a student C .
A.slow in action
B.care about manners
C.fresh in mind
D.worry about studies
（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？ D
A.Music in Restaurants
B.Good and Bad Music
C.Types of Music
D.Music and Behavior
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）以及Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，音乐让人们产生不同的感受。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）可知，西方古典音乐通常被认为是丰富的标志。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，快节奏的音乐让人们的动作更快，摇滚乐属于快节奏音乐。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段They say that music helps students to be more active.（他们说音乐可以帮助学生更加活跃。）可知，听音乐的习惯可以让学生头脑清醒。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第二段Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.（科学家认为，音乐会影响人们的行为方式。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了音乐对人们的行为所产生的不同影响。可知，本文的标题应为，音乐和行为。故选D。
21．（10分）Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.
Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：
To your mom and dad：
You can clean the room，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad.You could also draw a picture if you like that.
To your teachers：
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.Some kids would like to give their own gifts.You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend：
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely.Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends.Try to do something for this person.It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her.It's a small thing，but it could mean a lot to him or her.
（1）According to the passage，teenagers don't have to D their parents as a gift.
A.sing a song to
B.draw a picture for
C.write a letter to
D.buy an expensive gift for
（2）If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it？ C
A.Ways to improve your grades.
B.The names of the students you don't like.
C.Something you've learned in the teacher's class.
D.The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.
（3）Which of the following is Not True？ A
A.You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B.Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C.A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
D.Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift.
（4）You might see this passage in a（n） C .
A.notice
B.science book
C.school newspaper
D.advertisement
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ B
A.Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B.Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C.How to Save Money during Holiday
D.How to Choose Gifts for Different People
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）可知青少年们不必给父母买贵重的礼物。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.（你可以寄一张漂亮的卡片，里面写上感谢的话。你甚至可以写下今年你在老师的课上学到的最喜欢的东西。）可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（3）理解判断题。根据Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.（有时学生们把他们的零花钱放在一起，给老师买一份节日礼物。）可知A项与文意不符。故选A。
（4）文章来源题。根据Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）结合选项，可知文章最可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：（以下是一些可以尝试的自制礼物的想法；）及全文可知本文主要讲述的是青少年买不起昂贵的礼物，如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，可以自己制作礼物。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
22．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
（1） D No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us.
（2） C .First of all，it is easy to use.You can log in（注册） to it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. （3） F .Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.
（4） B When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.At the same time，spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health，which may cause trouble.Worse still，people may give away their personal information while using it，which may lead to crime.
（5） E We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
A.WeChat provides some service like ordering hotels，Didi travel，take﹣out﹣food on meituan and so on.
B.One the other hand，some people think that although WeChat benefits（对……有益） us a lot，it has some disadvantages.
C.According to some people，there are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat.
D.Nowadays，WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world.
E.I think that everyone should use WeChat within limits.
F.In a word，WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句"No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us. （无论我们在哪里，在轻轨上，在咖啡店，甚至在街上，我们总是发现我们周围的人使用微信。）"可知说的是微信，结合选项，应说如今，微信在世界上越来越受欢迎。故选D。
（2）根据后句"First of all，it is easy to use.（首先，它很容易使用。）"可知说的是流行的原因，结合选项，应说在一些人看来，微信流行的原因有很多。故选C。
（3）根据后句"Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.（使用微信，你还可以进行群聊、支付、玩网络游戏、发送压岁钱或在附近寻找新朋友聊天。）"可知说的是分享信息，结合选项，应说总之，微信是一个很好的平台，人们可以分享大量的信息。故选F。
（4）根据后句"When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.（当使用微信时，人们可能会忘记时间，有些人甚至可能会上瘾，这将影响他们的学习或工作。）"可知说的是缺点，结合选项，应说另一方面，有些人认为虽然微信给我们带来了很多好处，但它也有一些缺点。故选B。
（5）根据后句"We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.（我们不应该在这上面花太多时间。当我们使用它时，保护自己是非常重要的。）"可知说的是建议，结合选项，应说我认为每个人都应该在一定限度内使用微信。故选E。
六.短文填空
23．（15分）Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have.If they go on with the habit，their children won't know the money （1） comes （come） from hard work.
Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children.If they keep on（2） doing （do） this，their children will think it is necessary（3） for them to enjoy birthday parties every year.Year after year，maybe they will forget their （4） parents' （parent） birthdays and only remember their own.It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only（5） one （first） thing to do.They should study hard and do （6） well （good） in their lessons.If parents go on doing this，the children will only learn to open their mouths to be （7） fed （feed） and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.When the children grow up，they will be able to do （8） nothing （something） ，and they won't even find （9） a job.Parents should teach the children how to do housework（10） because it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样的习惯，他们的孩子就不会知道钱是辛苦工作得来的。文章主体时态是一般现在时。主语是the money属于第三人称单数，谓语动词遵循"三单规则"。故填comes。
（2）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，keep on doing：继续做某事。故填doing。
（3）考查介词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，他们的孩子会认为他们有必要享受每年的生日聚会。句子考查了固定句型it is +adj for sb to do：做某事对某事来说是……故填for。
（4）考查名词。句意：年复一年，也许他们会忘记父母的生日，只记得自己的生日。结合空后的parent可知此处需要填"parents'：家长们的"。故填parents'。
（5）考查数词。句意：他们认为孩子们只有一件事可以做。结合句意，此处缺"一件事"之意，用基数词。故填one。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：他们应该努力学习，在功课上取得好成绩。do well in：在……做得好。故填well。
（7）考查语态。句意：如果父母继续这样做，孩子只会学会每天饭来张口，衣来伸手。结合句意，此处指的是被"喂"，用被动语态（be done）因此，此处填写动词的过去分词。故填fed。
（8）考查代词。句意：当孩子们长大后，他们将什么都不能做，结合上句句意，此处指的是后果，将"什么都不会"。故填nothing。
（9）考查冠词。句意：当孩子们长大了，他们将什么都不能做，甚至找不到工作。job为可数名词，在此处是单数且是非元音音素开头，前缺冠词，故填a。
（10）考查连词。句意：父母应该教孩子如何做家务，因为它可以帮助他们开始良好的工作习惯自己。此处是because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
七. 书面表达（满分20分）请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
24．（20分）初中三年即将结束，想必在这段美好时光里你一定收获满满。接下来请你为你的毕业典礼准备一篇演讲。讲稿的内容请围绕以下几个部分展开。（文章中请勿出现真实人名或校名，开头已给）
要求：
（1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
（2）所以要点必须包含，可适当发挥。
（3）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
the things you've learned
the friendship among the classmates
the best wishes for your classmates
your plan for the future
Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.
【解答】Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.How time flies!I will graduate from middle school in a month.I not only learned knowledge，but also learned how to be a man. 【高分句型一】I learned to work hard and be grateful.（学到了什么）
I had so many memories in three years' life.I still remember，when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.My deskmate encouraged me not to give up.She helped me patiently after school every day.Little by little，I've become interested in English and I'm good at it.From then on，we became best friends.（同学间的友谊）I hope that all the students have a good future.（对同学的祝福）
I am looking forward to a much happier high school life.【高分句型二】I will continue studying hard in high school in order to get into a good university.（我的打算）
2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷
二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look，who's man in a white cap？
﹣﹣﹣He is my uncle with eight﹣year﹣old son.（ ）
A．a，the B．the，a C．the，an D．a，an
2．（1分）Gu Ailing the 24th Winter Olympic games and won two golden medals and one silver medal.We are all proud of her.（ ）
A．joined B．join in
C．takes part in D．took part in
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you doing？
﹣﹣﹣I am watching the Tik Tok ，it is very popular. the young the old are very interested in it.（ ）
A．Not only...but also B．Either...or
C．Neither...nor D．Between...and
4．（1分）We must try our best to finish the work with money and people.（ ）
A．a few，a little B．fewer，less
C．less ，fewer D．few ，little
5．（1分）I have bad to tell you.COVID﹣19 has become more and more serious these days，we must wear the masks when we go outside.（ ）
A．idea B．advice C．news D．message
6．（1分）Russia﹣Ukraine War（俄乌之战） makes people become homeless .I really hope the war can stop at once.（ ）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I borrow the book Journey to the West？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I it from the school library and I it for three weeks，I must return it today.（ ）
A．borrow；kept B．borrowed；kept
C．kept；borrowed D．borrowed；have kept
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to go abroad in the future，but I am not good at English.
﹣﹣﹣Believe in yourself.Your dream will come true you work hard from now on.（ ）
A．as soon as B．as well as
C．as long as D．as often as
9．（1分）The Huangguoshu Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall ______ lies in Guizhou Province.（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
10．（1分）Yesterday I failed the English exam，my mother was so angry that she couldn't say .（ ）
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
11．（1分）﹣﹣ do you go swimming？
﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（ ）
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
12．（1分）The boy used to play computer games night，as a result，he was sent to a hospital a cold morning.（ ）
A．in；at B．at；in C．at；on D．on；at
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you describe the accident in detail？
﹣﹣﹣ No，it happened so .（ ）
A．loudly B．suddenly C．slowly D．luckily
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Tianzhu.（ ）
A．where you bought the magazine
B．why you bought the magazine
C．how did you buy the magazine
D．where did you buy the magazine
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents will take me to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday .
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．Good luck to you B．It's a good idea
C．Have a good time D．Best wishes to you
三. 完型填空
16．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived a greedy（贪婪的） and selfish man named David.He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to （1） money.David never shared anything with any of his family and（2） .
One day， （3） small bag full of gold coins was missing.There were 50 gold coins in the bag.David became very worried.He searched inside and out for the bag， （4） found nothing.
After a few days，a ten﹣year﹣old daughter of one of the workers of David's named Tina found the bag.The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere，so he went to David.David was overjoyed to get the coins back.Because of his greedy nature，he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.
He shouted at his worker， "There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50! （5） are the other coins？You have stolen them!You are a thief." The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain.However，David still took him to the court （法庭）.The judge （6） heard both the sides.David said， "Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!"
The clever judge knew that David was （7） .Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature.Soon，the judge made his judgment."（8） David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9） Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.It was lost by someone else.If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins，please tell me.As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins，I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as a（10） of appreciation（感谢） for their honesty!"
（1）A.spend
B.make
C.use
D.lose
（2）A.brother
B.mother
C.friends
D.father
（3）A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（5）A.Who
B.What
C.Where
D.Which
（6）A.angrily
B.patiently
C.quickly
D.suddenly
（7）A.joking
B.helping
C.speaking
D.lying
（8）A.So
B.Since
C.After
D.Before
（9）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.by
（10）A.prize
B.list
C.fine
D.punishment
四. 补全对话
17．（10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题，（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：The summer holidays are coming. （1）
B：I am going to visit Beijing with my parents.
A：That sounds cool！（2）
B：About two weeks，and Beijing is a very beautiful city with a long history.I'd like to visit some places of interest，such as the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and so on.
A：That's interesting！（3）
B：Thanks a lot!What about you？
A：I am going to work in my aunt's restaurant to make some money.You know，I want to join the music club.
B：（4） .He's very rich.
A：So he is.But that's not my money.I should work hard and depend on myself.
B：You are great. （5）
A：Of course.Welcome!
A.Can I work with you after I come back？
B.How long will you stay in Beijing？
C.Where are you going this summer holiday？
D.Why not ask your father for help？
E.I am sorry to hear that.
F.I hope you have a very good time in Beijing.
G.Can I join the music club with you？
五. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．（10分）Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog decided to visit this place.When he arrived，he jumped up the stairs of the House.His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.To his surprise，he saw 1，000 happy dogs in the mirrors.They wagged their tails as fast as his tail.He smiled a big smile.He saw 1，000 friendly smiles.As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."
In the same village，there was another little dog.He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.He climbed the stairs slowly.He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors.He saw 1，000 unfriendly dogs staring at him.He shouted at them.He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.After he left，he thought to himself， "That is a terrible place.I will never go back there again. "
In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.
（1）Which place did the two dogs visit？
A.A big city.
B.A pet shop.
C.The House of 1，000 Mirrors.
D.A small place.
（2）What does the underlined word "wagging" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.摇摆
B.竖立
C.下垂
D.夹着
（3）The happy little dog thought that the place was .
A.a clean place
B.a terrible place
C.a wonderful place
D.a safe place
（4）Another little dog felt when he looked into the mirrors.
A.interested
B.scared
C.excited
D.relaxed
（5）What can we learn from this passage？
A.Two little dogs will visit the place again.
B.All the faces in the world are mirrors.
C.All the little dogs in the mirrors smiled.
D.We should look into the mirrors.
19．（10分）Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.
I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night.
— Amy，10
My mother shows me that she loves me in so many ways.She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps，makes delicious breakfasts for me and reads books with me.She is a great role model to me because she keeps studying while working a full﹣time job and taking care of our family.I think my mother is a great mom.I've learned a lot from her.
— Miles，11
What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situation，she is always the first one there.When I have games，she comes every time.She always pays attention to me.She knows how good I can be，and pushes me to do what I want to.
— Lisa，13
I love my mom because she is very different from most moms.She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.She helps me see the world in a different way.She also pushes me to follow my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.
— Scott，15
（1）Amy appreciates her mother because of .
A.kissing her head every night
B.telling her what is wrong or right
C.helping her solve problems
D.All the above.
（2）How does Mile's mother takes him to camps？
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By train.
（3）Who regards his or her mother as the best friend？
A.Amy.
B.Miles.
C.Lisa.
D.Scott.
（4）From the material，we know that .
A.Amy's mom kisses her every morning.
B.Miles's mom can't cook.
C.Lisa's mom is funny and nice.
D.Scott's mom is the same as most moms.
（5）This material is probably taken from a .
A.novel
B.dictionary
C.diary
D.magazine
20．（10分）We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful.It might influence the way you do things.
（1）According to the text，scientists believe that music can .
A.create different feelings for us
B.help us to develop good habits
C.develop our interest in money
D.influence natural environment
（2）Western classical music is often considered to be .
A.a sign of being slower .
B.something about manners
C.a sign of being richer.
D.something with new styles
（3）Which type of music below can make people work faster？
A.Light music
B.Rock music.
C.Sweet music
D.Soft music.
（4）The habit of listening to music can make a student .
A.slow in action
B.care about manners
C.fresh in mind
D.worry about studies
（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？
A.Music in Restaurants
B.Good and Bad Music
C.Types of Music
D.Music and Behavior
21．（10分）Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.
Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：
To your mom and dad：
You can clean the room，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad.You could also draw a picture if you like that.
To your teachers：
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.Some kids would like to give their own gifts.You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend：
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely.Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends.Try to do something for this person.It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her.It's a small thing，but it could mean a lot to him or her.
（1）According to the passage，teenagers don't have to their parents as a gift.
A.sing a song to
B.draw a picture for
C.write a letter to
D.buy an expensive gift for
（2）If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it？
A.Ways to improve your grades.
B.The names of the students you don't like.
C.Something you've learned in the teacher's class.
D.The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.
（3）Which of the following is Not True？
A.You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B.Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C.A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
D.Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift.
（4）You might see this passage in a（n） .
A.notice
B.science book
C.school newspaper
D.advertisement
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B.Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C.How to Save Money during Holiday
D.How to Choose Gifts for Different People
22．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
（1） No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us.
（2） .First of all，it is easy to use.You can log in（注册） to it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. （3） .Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.
（4） When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.At the same time，spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health，which may cause trouble.Worse still，people may give away their personal information while using it，which may lead to crime.
（5） We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
A.WeChat provides some service like ordering hotels，Didi travel，take﹣out﹣food on meituan and so on.
B.One the other hand，some people think that although WeChat benefits（对……有益） us a lot，it has some disadvantages.
C.According to some people，there are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat.
D.Nowadays，WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world.
E.I think that everyone should use WeChat within limits.
F.In a word，WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information.
六.短文填空
23．（15分）Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have.If they go on with the habit，their children won't know the money （1） （come） from hard work.
Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children.If they keep on（2） （do） this，their children will think it is necessary（3） them to enjoy birthday parties every year.Year after year，maybe they will forget their （4） （parent） birthdays and only remember their own.It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only（5） （first） thing to do.They should study hard and do （6） （good） in their lessons.If parents go on doing this，the children will only learn to open their mouths to be （7） （feed） and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.When the children grow up，they will be able to do （8） （something） ，and they won't even find （9） job.Parents should teach the children how to do housework（10） it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.
七. 书面表达（满分20分）请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
24．（20分）初中三年即将结束，想必在这段美好时光里你一定收获满满。接下来请你为你的毕业典礼准备一篇演讲。讲稿的内容请围绕以下几个部分展开。（文章中请勿出现真实人名或校名，开头已给）
要求：
（1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
（2）所以要点必须包含，可适当发挥。
（3）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
the things you've learned
the friendship among the classmates
the best wishes for your classmates
your plan for the future
Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.
参考答案与详解
二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look，who's man in a white cap？
﹣﹣﹣He is my uncle with eight﹣year﹣old son.（ ）
A．a，the B．the，a C．the，an D．a，an
【解答】空一后有介词短语修饰，故应是表示特指，用the，空二表示泛指，且eight﹣year﹣old 中eight以元音音素开头，故应用an。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Gu Ailing the 24th Winter Olympic games and won two golden medals and one silver medal.We are all proud of her.（ ）
A．joined B．join in
C．takes part in D．took part in
【解答】joined加入某个组织，成为其中的一员，一般过去时；join in加入、参加某个活动，动词原形；takes part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般现在时；took part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般过去时。根据句意可知，空处所在的句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式，故排除BC项；根据空后"the 24th Winter Olympic games "可知，动词短语应用took part in。
故选：D。
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you doing？
﹣﹣﹣I am watching the Tik Tok ，it is very popular. the young the old are very interested in it.（ ）
A．Not only...but also B．Either...or
C．Neither...nor D．Between...and
【解答】Not only...but also不仅……而且……；Either...or或者……或者……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Between...and在……和……之间。根据前句"它很受欢迎。"可知，应是不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。
故选：A。
4．（1分）We must try our best to finish the work with money and people.（ ）
A．a few，a little B．fewer，less
C．less ，fewer D．few ，little
【解答】a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，a little一点，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，比较级为fewer，little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，比较级为less，结合句意，判断用比较级，money为不可数名词，用less修饰。people为集合名词，用fewer修饰。
故选：C。
5．（1分）I have bad to tell you.COVID﹣19 has become more and more serious these days，we must wear the masks when we go outside.（ ）
A．idea B．advice C．news D．message
【解答】idea主意，想法；advice建议；news新闻，消息；message信息；根据句意，新冠肺炎变得越来越严重，可知这是一个消息，排除A和B；news是不可数名词，message是可数名词单数；句中没有冠词，可知应填不可数名词。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Russia﹣Ukraine War（俄乌之战） makes people become homeless .I really hope the war can stop at once.（ ）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
【解答】thousand"千"和of连用时，应加s，表示概数。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I borrow the book Journey to the West？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I it from the school library and I it for three weeks，I must return it today.（ ）
A．borrow；kept B．borrowed；kept
C．kept；borrowed D．borrowed；have kept
【解答】borrow借，其固定搭配为borrow...from...，根据句意，我从图书馆借《西游记》已经三周，可知是三周前借的，故第一空填过去式borrowed；由句中时间状语for three weeks可知，此句用现在完成时，故第二空填have kept。
故选：D。
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to go abroad in the future，but I am not good at English.
﹣﹣﹣Believe in yourself.Your dream will come true you work hard from now on.（ ）
A．as soon as B．as well as
C．as long as D．as often as
【解答】as soon as一......就......；as well as除……之外（也）；as long as只要；as often as经常。根据Your dream will come true...you work hard from now on"......你从现在开始努力学习，你的梦想就会实现"可知，应该是"只要"，用as long as引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
9．（1分）The Huangguoshu Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall ______ lies in Guizhou Province.（ ）
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
【解答】题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是waterfall，空格上需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；what不能引导定语从句；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人。因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
10．（1分）Yesterday I failed the English exam，my mother was so angry that she couldn't say .（ ）
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
【解答】nothing没什么，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，everything一切，根据couldn't判断是否定句，根据Yesterday I failed the English exam，可知没通过考试，判断妈妈什么也没说，用anything。
故选C。
11．（1分）﹣﹣ do you go swimming？
﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（ ）
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
【解答】How long多长时间；How soon多久以后，一般用于一般将来时态；How far多远；How often多久一次，提问频率，此题根据答语 一周两次，可知是提问频率，故用How often．
故选：D．
12．（1分）The boy used to play computer games night，as a result，he was sent to a hospital a cold morning.（ ）
A．in；at B．at；in C．at；on D．on；at
【解答】固定短语at night在晚上，在特殊日子的早中晚要用on，a cold morning一个寒冷的早晨，要用on。at在几点。
故选：C。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you describe the accident in detail？
﹣﹣﹣ No，it happened so .（ ）
A．loudly B．suddenly C．slowly D．luckily
【解答】A.loudly"大声地"；B.suddenly"突然地"；C.slowly"缓慢地"；D.luckily"幸运地"。根据"不能"可知事情发生得太突然了。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Tianzhu.（ ）
A．where you bought the magazine
B．why you bought the magazine
C．how did you buy the magazine
D．where did you buy the magazine
【解答】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前），因此可先排除C和D。根据答语的意思可知询问的是地点，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My parents will take me to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday .
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．Good luck to you B．It's a good idea
C．Have a good time D．Best wishes to you
【解答】A.祝你好运。B.这是个好主意。C.祝你玩得愉快。D.向你致以最良好的祝愿。根据句意，﹣﹣今年暑假我父母将带我去参观长城。﹣﹣﹣____。可知横线处填"祝你玩得愉快"。
故选：C。
三. 完型填空
16．（10分）Once upon a time，there lived a greedy（贪婪的） and selfish man named David.He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to （1） B money.David never shared anything with any of his family and（2） C .
One day， （3） A small bag full of gold coins was missing.There were 50 gold coins in the bag.David became very worried.He searched inside and out for the bag， （4） B found nothing.
After a few days，a ten﹣year﹣old daughter of one of the workers of David's named Tina found the bag.The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere，so he went to David.David was overjoyed to get the coins back.Because of his greedy nature，he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.
He shouted at his worker， "There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50! （5） C are the other coins？You have stolen them!You are a thief." The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain.However，David still took him to the court （法庭）.The judge （6） B heard both the sides.David said， "Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!"
The clever judge knew that David was （7） D .Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature.Soon，the judge made his judgment."（8） B David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9） D Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.It was lost by someone else.If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins，please tell me.As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins，I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as a（10） A of appreciation（感谢） for their honesty!"
（1）A.spend
B.make
C.use
D.lose
（2）A.brother
B.mother
C.friends
D.father
（3）A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（5）A.Who
B.What
C.Where
D.Which
（6）A.angrily
B.patiently
C.quickly
D.suddenly
（7）A.joking
B.helping
C.speaking
D.lying
（8）A.So
B.Since
C.After
D.Before
（9）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.by
（10）A.prize
B.list
C.fine
D.punishment
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.spend 花费；B.make让；C.use使用；D.lose失去。结合He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others to（他总是希望有很多钱，经常欺骗别人……） 可知说的是去赚钱，故选B。
（2）考查名词。A.brother兄弟；B.mother妈妈；C.friends 朋友；D.father父亲。结合his family and（他的家人和）可知选择friends，故选C。
（3）考查数词。A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。结合bag单数，故选A。
（4）考查连词。A.and和；B.but 但是；C.or或者；D.so所以。结合He searched inside and out for the bag， （4）found nothing.（他到处寻找那个包，什么也没找到。）前后是转折关系，故选B。
（5）考查疑问词。A.Who谁；B.What 什么；C.Where哪里；D.Which哪一个。结合There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知这里是询问去了哪里，故选C。
（6）考查副词。A.angrily生气地；B.patiently耐心地；C.quickly快速地；D.suddenly突然地。修饰动词heard用副词patiently耐心地，故选B。
（7）考查现在分词。A.joking玩笑；B.helping帮助；C.speaking说；D.lying撒谎。结合There were 50 gold coins in the bag.（袋子里有50枚金币。）There were 75 gold coins in this bag，but you gave me only 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知大卫在撒谎，故选D。
（8）考查连词。A.So所以；B.Since自从，既然；C.After 之后；D.Before之前。结合David lost a bag which had 75 gold coins and the bag found （9）Tina had just 50 coins，it seems that the bag that was found does not belong to David.（大卫丢失了一个装有75枚金币的袋子，而蒂娜发现的袋子只有50枚金币，看来找到的那个包不属于大卫。）可知这里选择since表示"既然"，故选B。
（9）考查介词。A.in在里面；B.with伴有；C.of属于；D.by通过，被。结合found这里用被动by sb，表示被蒂娜发现的袋子，故选D。
（10）考查名词。A.prize 奖励；B.list 列表；C.fine罚金；D.punishment惩罚。结合their honesty（他们的诚实）可知是奖励，故选A。
四. 补全对话
17．（10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题，（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：The summer holidays are coming. （1） C
B：I am going to visit Beijing with my parents.
A：That sounds cool！（2） B
B：About two weeks，and Beijing is a very beautiful city with a long history.I'd like to visit some places of interest，such as the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and so on.
A：That's interesting！（3） F
B：Thanks a lot!What about you？
A：I am going to work in my aunt's restaurant to make some money.You know，I want to join the music club.
B：（4） D .He's very rich.
A：So he is.But that's not my money.I should work hard and depend on myself.
B：You are great. （5） A
A：Of course.Welcome!
A.Can I work with you after I come back？
B.How long will you stay in Beijing？
C.Where are you going this summer holiday？
D.Why not ask your father for help？
E.I am sorry to hear that.
F.I hope you have a very good time in Beijing.
G.Can I join the music club with you？
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文I am going to visit Beijing with my parents."我打算和我父母去北京旅游。"结合选项可知，C选项"今年暑假你要去哪儿？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）结合下文About two weeks，"大约两个星期。"结合选项可知，B选项"你将在北京待多久？"符合题意。故选B。
（3）结合下文Thanks a lot!"非常感谢！"结合选项可知，F选项"希望你在北京玩得开心。"符合题意。故选F。
（4）结合下文He's very rich."他很富有。"结合选项可知，D选项"为什么不向你父亲寻求帮助呢？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）结合下文Of course.Welcome!"当然。欢迎。"结合选项可知，A选项"我回来后可以和你一起工作吗？"符合题意。故选A。
五. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．（10分）Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog decided to visit this place.When he arrived，he jumped up the stairs of the House.His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.To his surprise，he saw 1，000 happy dogs in the mirrors.They wagged their tails as fast as his tail.He smiled a big smile.He saw 1，000 friendly smiles.As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."
In the same village，there was another little dog.He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.He climbed the stairs slowly.He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors.He saw 1，000 unfriendly dogs staring at him.He shouted at them.He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.After he left，he thought to himself， "That is a terrible place.I will never go back there again. "
In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.
（1）Which place did the two dogs visit？ C
A.A big city.
B.A pet shop.
C.The House of 1，000 Mirrors.
D.A small place.
（2）What does the underlined word "wagging" in Paragraph 2 mean？ A
A.摇摆
B.竖立
C.下垂
D.夹着
（3）The happy little dog thought that the place was C .
A.a clean place
B.a terrible place
C.a wonderful place
D.a safe place
（4）Another little dog felt B when he looked into the mirrors.
A.interested
B.scared
C.excited
D.relaxed
（5）What can we learn from this passage？ B
A.Two little dogs will visit the place again.
B.All the faces in the world are mirrors.
C.All the little dogs in the mirrors smiled.
D.We should look into the mirrors.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Long ago in a small village，there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.（很久以前，在一个小村庄里，有一个被称为"千镜屋"的地方。）及A happy little dog decided to visit this place.（一只快乐的小狗决定去参观这个地方）及He was not happy all the time.He also decided to visit the House.（他并不总是快乐的。他还决定访问这个房子。）可知他们都参观了有一千面镜子的房子。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据原文His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it could.（它竖起耳朵，拼命地____尾巴。）可知划线处指的是"摇晃"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文As he left，he thought to himself， " This is a wonderful place.I will come back again."（他想："这是一个美妙的地方。我会再来的。"）可知他认为这是个美妙的地方。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文He was scared to see 1，000 little dogs shouting back at him.（他害怕看到1000只小狗对着他叫喊。）可知他感到害怕。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文In fact，all the faces in the world are mirrors.When you smile at others，they'll smile at you，too.（事实上，世界上所有的脸都是镜子。当你对别人微笑时，他们也会对你微笑。）可知世界上所有的脸都是镜子。故选B。
19．（10分）Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.
I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night.
— Amy，10
My mother shows me that she loves me in so many ways.She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps，makes delicious breakfasts for me and reads books with me.She is a great role model to me because she keeps studying while working a full﹣time job and taking care of our family.I think my mother is a great mom.I've learned a lot from her.
— Miles，11
What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situation，she is always the first one there.When I have games，she comes every time.She always pays attention to me.She knows how good I can be，and pushes me to do what I want to.
— Lisa，13
I love my mom because she is very different from most moms.She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.She helps me see the world in a different way.She also pushes me to follow my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.
— Scott，15
（1）Amy appreciates her mother because of D .
A.kissing her head every night
B.telling her what is wrong or right
C.helping her solve problems
D.All the above.
（2）How does Mile's mother takes him to camps？ B
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By train.
（3）Who regards his or her mother as the best friend？ D
A.Amy.
B.Miles.
C.Lisa.
D.Scott.
（4）From the material，we know that C .
A.Amy's mom kisses her every morning.
B.Miles's mom can't cook.
C.Lisa's mom is funny and nice.
D.Scott's mom is the same as most moms.
（5）This material is probably taken from a D .
A.novel
B.dictionary
C.diary
D.magazine
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I'm wrong or right.When I don't know what to do，she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night .（我很感激我的妈妈，因为她帮助我知道我是对还是错。当我不知道该做什么的时候，她就在我身边。我最感激她的是她每晚都亲吻我的头。）可知，艾米很感激她的母亲，因为她每天晚上都亲吻她的头，告诉她什么是对什么是错和帮助她解决问题。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据She helps me with my homework，drives me to camps.（她帮我做作业，开车送我去营地。）可知，迈勒的妈妈开车带他去营地。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.Scott，15.（她是我最好的朋友，她是唯一了解我的人。15岁的斯科特。）可知，斯科特把自己的母亲当作最好的朋友。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.（我感谢我妈妈的一点是她很有趣，人也很好。）可知，丽莎的妈妈很有趣，人也很好。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据Before Mother's Day，some kids share what they appreciate （感谢） about their moms.（在母亲节之前，一些孩子分享了他们对妈妈的感谢。）可知，这篇文章可能来自一本杂志。故选D。
20．（10分）We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful.It might influence the way you do things.
（1）According to the text，scientists believe that music can A .
A.create different feelings for us
B.help us to develop good habits
C.develop our interest in money
D.influence natural environment
（2）Western classical music is often considered to be C .
A.a sign of being slower .
B.something about manners
C.a sign of being richer.
D.something with new styles
（3）Which type of music below can make people work faster？ B
A.Light music
B.Rock music.
C.Sweet music
D.Soft music.
（4）The habit of listening to music can make a student C .
A.slow in action
B.care about manners
C.fresh in mind
D.worry about studies
（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？ D
A.Music in Restaurants
B.Good and Bad Music
C.Types of Music
D.Music and Behavior
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）以及Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，音乐让人们产生不同的感受。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）可知，西方古典音乐通常被认为是丰富的标志。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，快节奏的音乐让人们的动作更快，摇滚乐属于快节奏音乐。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段They say that music helps students to be more active.（他们说音乐可以帮助学生更加活跃。）可知，听音乐的习惯可以让学生头脑清醒。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第二段Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.（科学家认为，音乐会影响人们的行为方式。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了音乐对人们的行为所产生的不同影响。可知，本文的标题应为，音乐和行为。故选D。
21．（10分）Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.
Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：
To your mom and dad：
You can clean the room，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad.You could also draw a picture if you like that.
To your teachers：
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.Some kids would like to give their own gifts.You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend：
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely.Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends.Try to do something for this person.It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her.It's a small thing，but it could mean a lot to him or her.
（1）According to the passage，teenagers don't have to D their parents as a gift.
A.sing a song to
B.draw a picture for
C.write a letter to
D.buy an expensive gift for
（2）If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it？ C
A.Ways to improve your grades.
B.The names of the students you don't like.
C.Something you've learned in the teacher's class.
D.The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.
（3）Which of the following is Not True？ A
A.You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B.Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C.A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
D.Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift.
（4）You might see this passage in a（n） C .
A.notice
B.science book
C.school newspaper
D.advertisement
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ B
A.Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B.Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C.How to Save Money during Holiday
D.How to Choose Gifts for Different People
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）可知青少年们不必给父母买贵重的礼物。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.（你可以寄一张漂亮的卡片，里面写上感谢的话。你甚至可以写下今年你在老师的课上学到的最喜欢的东西。）可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（3）理解判断题。根据Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift.（有时学生们把他们的零花钱放在一起，给老师买一份节日礼物。）可知A项与文意不符。故选A。
（4）文章来源题。根据Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）结合选项，可知文章最可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Here are some make﹣it﹣yourself gifts ideas to try：（以下是一些可以尝试的自制礼物的想法；）及全文可知本文主要讲述的是青少年买不起昂贵的礼物，如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，可以自己制作礼物。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
22．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1﹣5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
（1） D No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us.
（2） C .First of all，it is easy to use.You can log in（注册） to it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. （3） F .Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.
（4） B When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.At the same time，spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health，which may cause trouble.Worse still，people may give away their personal information while using it，which may lead to crime.
（5） E We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
A.WeChat provides some service like ordering hotels，Didi travel，take﹣out﹣food on meituan and so on.
B.One the other hand，some people think that although WeChat benefits（对……有益） us a lot，it has some disadvantages.
C.According to some people，there are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat.
D.Nowadays，WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world.
E.I think that everyone should use WeChat within limits.
F.In a word，WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句"No matter where we are，on the light train，in a coffee shop，even in the street，we always find people using WeChat around us. （无论我们在哪里，在轻轨上，在咖啡店，甚至在街上，我们总是发现我们周围的人使用微信。）"可知说的是微信，结合选项，应说如今，微信在世界上越来越受欢迎。故选D。
（2）根据后句"First of all，it is easy to use.（首先，它很容易使用。）"可知说的是流行的原因，结合选项，应说在一些人看来，微信流行的原因有很多。故选C。
（3）根据后句"Using WeChat，you can also have group chats，pay，play online games，send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.（使用微信，你还可以进行群聊、支付、玩网络游戏、发送压岁钱或在附近寻找新朋友聊天。）"可知说的是分享信息，结合选项，应说总之，微信是一个很好的平台，人们可以分享大量的信息。故选F。
（4）根据后句"When using WeChat，people may forget time and some may even get addicted（上瘾）to it，which will affect their study or work.（当使用微信时，人们可能会忘记时间，有些人甚至可能会上瘾，这将影响他们的学习或工作。）"可知说的是缺点，结合选项，应说另一方面，有些人认为虽然微信给我们带来了很多好处，但它也有一些缺点。故选B。
（5）根据后句"We shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.（我们不应该在这上面花太多时间。当我们使用它时，保护自己是非常重要的。）"可知说的是建议，结合选项，应说我认为每个人都应该在一定限度内使用微信。故选E。
六.短文填空
23．（15分）Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have.If they go on with the habit，their children won't know the money （1） comes （come） from hard work.
Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children.If they keep on（2） doing （do） this，their children will think it is necessary（3） for them to enjoy birthday parties every year.Year after year，maybe they will forget their （4） parents' （parent） birthdays and only remember their own.It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only（5） one （first） thing to do.They should study hard and do （6） well （good） in their lessons.If parents go on doing this，the children will only learn to open their mouths to be （7） fed （feed） and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.When the children grow up，they will be able to do （8） nothing （something） ，and they won't even find （9） a job.Parents should teach the children how to do housework（10） because it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样的习惯，他们的孩子就不会知道钱是辛苦工作得来的。文章主体时态是一般现在时。主语是the money属于第三人称单数，谓语动词遵循"三单规则"。故填comes。
（2）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，keep on doing：继续做某事。故填doing。
（3）考查介词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，他们的孩子会认为他们有必要享受每年的生日聚会。句子考查了固定句型it is +adj for sb to do：做某事对某事来说是……故填for。
（4）考查名词。句意：年复一年，也许他们会忘记父母的生日，只记得自己的生日。结合空后的parent可知此处需要填"parents'：家长们的"。故填parents'。
（5）考查数词。句意：他们认为孩子们只有一件事可以做。结合句意，此处缺"一件事"之意，用基数词。故填one。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：他们应该努力学习，在功课上取得好成绩。do well in：在……做得好。故填well。
（7）考查语态。句意：如果父母继续这样做，孩子只会学会每天饭来张口，衣来伸手。结合句意，此处指的是被"喂"，用被动语态（be done）因此，此处填写动词的过去分词。故填fed。
（8）考查代词。句意：当孩子们长大后，他们将什么都不能做，结合上句句意，此处指的是后果，将"什么都不会"。故填nothing。
（9）考查冠词。句意：当孩子们长大了，他们将什么都不能做，甚至找不到工作。job为可数名词，在此处是单数且是非元音音素开头，前缺冠词，故填a。
（10）考查连词。句意：父母应该教孩子如何做家务，因为它可以帮助他们开始良好的工作习惯自己。此处是because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
七. 书面表达（满分20分）请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
24．（20分）初中三年即将结束，想必在这段美好时光里你一定收获满满。接下来请你为你的毕业典礼准备一篇演讲。讲稿的内容请围绕以下几个部分展开。（文章中请勿出现真实人名或校名，开头已给）
要求：
（1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
（2）所以要点必须包含，可适当发挥。
（3）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
the things you've learned
the friendship among the classmates
the best wishes for your classmates
your plan for the future
Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.
【解答】Hello，everyone!I feel so excited and honored to stand here.How time flies!I will graduate from middle school in a month.I not only learned knowledge，but also learned how to be a man. 【高分句型一】I learned to work hard and be grateful.（学到了什么）
I had so many memories in three years' life.I still remember，when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.My deskmate encouraged me not to give up.She helped me patiently after school every day.Little by little，I've become interested in English and I'm good at it.From then on，we became best friends.（同学间的友谊）I hope that all the students have a good future.（对同学的祝福）
I am looking forward to a much happier high school life.【高分句型二】I will continue studying hard in high school in order to get into a good university.（我的打算）
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