2021年上海市黄浦区中考英语二模试卷（无听力，含答案）

这是一份2021年上海市黄浦区中考英语二模试卷（无听力，含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 A) Sunny， A) At 9， A) Friends， A) Necessary， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(满分150分，考试时间:100分钟)
考生注意:本卷有7大题。共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)
1. Listening cmprehensin(听力理解)(共30分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(5分)
6. A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cludy.D) Snwy.
7. A) At 9:30.B) At 10:30.C) At 11:30.D) At 13:30.
8. A) Friends.B) Neighburs.C) Relatives.D) Classmates.
9. A) Necessary.B) Bring.C) Interesting.D) Expensive.
10.A) Jessica is preparing the dinner.
B) David is gd at driving.
C) Jessica is cmplaining abut the traffic.
D) David is late fr the dinner.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11. Mr. Brwn is taking a jb interview.
12. Withut writing experience, Mr. Brwn can't write any scientific papers.
13. Mr. Brwn is gd at wrd prcessing and can type abut 60 wrds a minute.
14. Mr. Brwn is expected t travel abrad a lt, even during hlidays.
15. Frm the dialgue, we can learn that Mr. Brwn is likely t get the jb ffer.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences.(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。)(10分)
16. On Pancake Tuesday, everyne ges dwn t the rad next t the beach when a ________ ________ is rung.
17. In pancake races, peple usually ________ ________ a frying pan and tss a pancake at the same time.
18. Cheese rlling ften ________ ________ in spring, in the suth-west f England.
19. ________ ________ snail wners take part in the race every year.
20. After the snail race, there's usually a ________ ________ fr the wners and n-lkers.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
(第二部分词汇和语法)
II. Chse the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)(共15分)
21. Very ften, we chse wrds in hurry withut thinking carefully. ( )
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. The Virtual Schl Library prvides primary schl children free nline bks. ( )
A. frB. tC. withD. frm
23. Rbts are created by humans fr humans. There's t be afraid f. ( )
A. smethingB. nthingC. everythingD. anything
24. When yu feel gd abut, yu will be filled with cnfidence and happiness. ( )
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
25. Rnald is ne f players in the histry f ftball. ( )
A. successfulB. mre successfulC. mst successfulD. the mst successful
26. Every night, my mum lies dwn in bed with me and tells me a bedtime stry . ( )
A. lvelyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. lnely
27. Keeping large animals as pets in a small huse cruel. ( )
A. beB. isC. amD. are
28. The first sectin f the bk was cnfusing t me, but I kept until the end. ( )
A. readB. t readC. readingD. t reading
29. In 1998，the tale f Mulan a large audience thanks t a Disney animated film. ( )
A. attractsB. attractedC. has attractedD. will attract
30. Befre the typhn arrived, arund 1.8 millin peple t safety. ( )
A. mvesB. has mvedC. were mvingD. had mved
31. Yu can brrw my car, yu must prmise nt t drive t fast. ( )
A. butB. andC. sD. r
32. These exchange prgrams enable students their studies in anther cuntry. ( )
A. cmpleteB. t cmpleteC. cmpletingD. t cmpleting
33. Cngratulatins n passing yur exam. Yu be very pleased with the result. ( )
A. canB. mayC. mustD. need
34. We need t take steps t reduce the use f plastic it is t late. ( )
A. althughB. becauseC. ifD. befre
35. It is imprtant fr parents t give children plenty f t think fr themselves. ( )
A. rmB. chanceC. suggestinD. lessn
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nlybe used nce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)
(A)
Phne calls are n lnger the everyday habit they nce were. The develpment f digital technlgies ver the past twenty years means it's nw mre (36) ____ t "talk" by sending messages. Yu might nt make frequent phne calls. As with anything, the less (37) ____ yu are with a certain task, the mre likely yu will have prblems with it. Speaking n the telephne (38) ____ mre challenging than ther frms f cmmunicatin. Scial media, email and texts give yu time t (39) ____ what yu want t say. Yu have space t think abut what peple might really mean and what yur answer is ging t be.
(B)
Althugh the phne might nt be yur preferred r mst (40) ____ chice f cmmunicatin, it's still necessary t learn hw t make a phne call. Having cnversatins n the phne can strengthen relatinships. Hearing a friend's vice can help yu t feel mre (41) ____ than simply seeing their wrds appear n a screen. Smetimes the phne is the quickest way t get the (42) ____ yu need -when yu start wrking, it culd als be
essential. Hwever, it takes a little bit f (43) ____ t feel a lt mre cnfident.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共供8分)
44. We shuld make full use f natural _________, because they are limited. (resurce)
45. l will be ut fr a while. lf anyne calls, ask him t leave _________ number. (he)
46. As spring is here, animals can feel the _________ and wake up frm their winter sleep. (warm)
47. The lady in her _________ lks yung fr her age. She's a mther f tw kids. (frty)
48. The gvernment plans t pull dwn the ld buildings t _________ the streets., (wide)
49. Take an umbrella with yu, fr the weather is _________ time f the year. (change)
50. l _________ lst myself in the lake view when l was traveling in Kunming, (cmplete)
51. My mther advised me t take a part-time jb t _________ my wrk experience. (rich)
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)
52. A pwerful strm hit suthern Japan n September 6. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ a pwerful strm _________ suthern Japan n September 6?
53. Bb mved t the cuntryside s that he culd enjy the beauty f nature.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Bb mve t the cuntryside?
54. T learn English well requires a lt f regular reading. (保持句意基本不变)
We _________ _________ d a lt f reading regularly if we want t learn English well.
55. My friend intrduced me t Nancy at a party twenty years ag.(改为被动语态)
l_________ _________ t Nancy at a party twenty years ag.
56. "Be plite when yu take the interview" said Mr. White t his sn.(改为间接引语)
Mr. White asked his sn t be plite when _________ _________ the interview.
57. She was glad t win first place in the writing cmpetitin last week.(保持句意基本不变)
T _________ _________, she wn first place in the writing cmpetitin last week.
58. by, d me a favur, culd, clsing the windw, yu(连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Chse the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Des the music we listen t affect us in ne way r anther? The fllwing questins and answers may give us sme ideas.
CAN MUSIC HELP us SLEEP?
Obviusly, yes! In a study, music was shwn t cure insmnia (the cnditin f being unable t sleep). Over 80% f the peple taking part in the study became better sleepers after three weeks f listening t classical music at bedtime. In anther study, half f the peple ver the age f 60 wh had difficulty falling asleep reprted that they became gd sleepers after a few weeks. S, if yu're battling t fall asleep, make yurself a 45-minuteplaylist f slw, calming music.
CAN IT TAKE PAIN AWAY?
Well, maybe nt ttally, but music has been shwn t help us feel better. One experiment asked peple t hld their hands in freezing cld water. The peple wh were listening t music culd handle the pain fr lnger, especially if they gt t chse the music themselves. The same was fund at dentists' rms—patients felt less pain if they gt t chse the music they listened t.
CAN MUSIC MAKE US ACT DIFFERENTLY?
Fr sure! Think abut the music yu hear when yu're at the shps r at a restaurant studies shw that playing slw music at a restaurant makes yu eat slwer. The pace f music in a shpping center determines (decides n) hw fast peple walk—yu take mre time t brwse (lk at things in a shp) if the music is calmer. Sme studies have even shwn that music can influence what yu buy. One test dne by psychlgists in England in1999 changed the backgrund music near displays f German and French wines. When they played German music, the German wine sld twice as much. When French music was used, the French wine sld five times better!
59. Music affects us in many ways except in ____.
A) sleepB) studyC) sensesD) behaviur
60. ____music may help peple wh have prblems in falling asleep.
A) LudB) DanceC) ClassicalD) Pp
61. The underlined wrd "handle" is clsest in meaning t ____.
A) keep ffB) break dwn C) fcus nD) deal with
62. Frm the third questin and answer, we can learn that ____.
A) fast music makes peple eat mre
B) lud music is ppular in the shpping center
C) German wines sell better than French wines
D) music can change ur way f eating and shpping
63. The text abve is written t ____.
A) tell peple hw t create music
B) describe different kinds f music
C) intrduce the effect f music
D) test peple's understanding f music
64. In which sectin f a magazine can yu find this text?
A) Bk club. B) Science discvery. C) Wrld travel. D) Big debate.
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
lt can be an awful feeling when yu realize yu've said r dne smething wrng. Maybe yu tld a friend smething that turned ut t be ttally false. Whatever the reasn fr being wrng, admitting it can make yu upset.
N ne enjys putting up his hand t say:" l was wrng. "Yu becme respnsible fr yur mistake, and that can make yu feel 65______. Admitting a mistake challenges yur pride and can damage yur cnfidence. Saying yu were wrng means having t 66______ that yu're nt always right r perfect.
Of curse, having a sense f pride in yurself isn't a bad thing. When yu are prud f yur gd abilities, appearance and achievements, it's gd and encurages healthy feelings. But it will becme a 67______ when yu are t prud t admit. Sme peple will try t avid admitting being wrng. They will deny, make 68______, attack smene r smething else because it's easier than finding their wn prblems.
lmagine switching ff yur pride fr a mment and fcus nly n the facts f a situatin that has caused yu t make a mistake. When yu cnsider the matter based n facts, it's usually easy t see the 69______ way t g. When yu can say yu were wrng and ffer a sincere aplgy, it will help t clear up a situatin.
S, dn't be afraid t make mistakes and dn't be t prud t say yu are wrng. Yu are human and n a beautiful 70______ that will ften test yu. Take cntrl f yur pride, d what feels right and learn frm experience.
65. A) surprisedB) angryC) strangeD) embarrassed
66. A) acceptB) cmplainC) pretendD) believe
67. A) changeB) secretC) prblemD) difference
68. A) chicesB) excusesC) decisinsD) nises
69. A) rightB) sameC) simpleD) cnvenient
70. A) futureB) directinC) jurneyD) exchange
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母己给)(14分)
One day Sam and Jerry were ging hme frm schl. When n turning a cmer, Sam cried ut, "A fight! Let us g and see!"
“N," said Jerry, " let us g quietly hme! We have nthing t d with it and may get
int t____71____.”
“Yu are a cward(胆小鬼) and afraid t g," said Sam, and ff he ran.
Jerry went s____72____ hme, and in the afternn went t schl as usual. But Sam had tld all the bys that Jerry was a cward, and they laughed at him a lt. Jerry had learned that smetimes it's unnecessary t a____73____ with thers and that he ught t be afraid f nthing but ding wrng.
A few days later, Sam was swimming with sme schlmates and suddenly he felt a sharp pain in the leg. He struggled and screamed fr help, but there was n r____74____. The bys wh had called Jerry a cward gt ut f the water as fast as they culd, but they did nt even try t help him.
Sam was fast sinking when Jerry threw ff his clthes and sprang int the water. He r____75____ Sam just as he was sinking the last time. With great e____76____ and with much danger t himself, he brught Sam t the shre and thus saved his life.
Sam and his schlmates were s____77____ t call Jerry a cward. They finally realized
that he was braver than any f them. Never be afraid t d gd, but always fear t d evil.
71. t_________72. s_________73. a_________74. r_________
75. r_________76. e_________77. s_________
D. Answer the questins (根据对话内容回答下列问题)(12 分)
S=Sean; H=Helen
H: As yu can see, I have many business English lessns. When l teach in the classrm,
we ften end up talking abut things like success and what leads t success. It's interesting that many f them mentin the element f luck.
S: Right.
H: Luck is imprtant t success, but since yu've seen that fantastic vide n the TED talks
website by St. Jhn, he desn't mentin luck at all.
S: Well, l believe that peple can make their wn luck. l mean, yu can actually create
what peple see as luck.
H: Sure. l think luck is hw yu respnd t the pprtunities that cme yur way.
S: Yes. Very gd pint.
H: Seizing the pprtunities. But was there any pint in the vide that yu thught was
particularly interesting?
S: Yes. Actually, there was. Smething very impressive is many peple think that luck is
smething yu must have, in rder t be successful. And in the vide, we say, the pint abut getting gd at smething is nt abut sme natural talent. It's all abut practice, practice, practice.
H: Definitely yeah. Natural talent helps in sme way. But at the end f the day, yu must wrk hard and get really, really gd at what yu d.
S: Sure.
H: l thught ne interesting thing in the vide was the idea f passin (a strng feeling f
lve) being s imprtant. And a passinate persn usually lves what he wants t d.
S: l agree. Nw, we can say that if yu want t achieve success, yu _______________, instead f _______________.
78. What is Helen's jb?
79. St. Jhn desn't mentin the imprtance f luck in his talk, des he?
80. T Helen's mind, what des luck mean?
81. What des Helen think f natural talent?
82. What are Sean and Helen mainly talking abut?
83. What can be filled in the blanks at the end f the cnversatin?
V. Writing(作文)(20分)
84.Write at least 60 wrds n the given situatin.(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
在生活中，要取得成就，往往需要勇气。你需要勇气来帮助你战胜困难，承认错误，拒绝他人，或者克服恐惧。你是如何理解勇气的呢?请以“l have the curage t ...”(我有勇气)，为题，结合自己的经历谈谈你对勇气的理解和感受。
注意:1.短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。
参考答案
听力
略
21-25 ACBDD 26-30 CBCBD 31-35 ABCDA
36-39 CBEA 40-43 EDAC
44. resurces
45. his
46. warmth
47. frties
48. widen
49. changeable
50. cmpletely
51 enrich
52. Did; hit
53. Why did
54. ught t
55. was intrduced
56. he tk
57. her gladness
58. Culd yu d me a favur by clsing the windw?
59-64 BCDDCB
65-70 DACBAC
71. truble
72. straight
73. argue
74. respnse
75. reached
76. effrt
77. srry
78. She is a business English teacher.
79. N, he desn't.
80. She thinks that luck is hw we respnd t the pprtunities that cme ur way.
81. She thinks that natural talent can help peple succeed in sme way, but it isn't the mst imprtant element.
82. They are mainly talking abut success and what leads t success.
83. yu need practice and passin, instead f luck r talent.
84. 略A. cnsider B. familiar C. cmmn D. serius E. seems
A. infrmatin B. shape C. practice D. cnnected E. ppular