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江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年九年级一模英语试卷(无听力)
展开一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --- Mum, what time is it nw?
--- It’s 6:20. Get up, ______ yu’ll be late fr schl.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
2. The by used t be shy, but nw he is getting mre ______ and willing t take part in schl activities.
A. activeB. curiusC. creativeD. friendly
3. 2022 is the Year f the Tiger. In Chinese culture, the tiger is a ______ f strength and curage.
A. signB. spiritC. symblD. system
4. --- Culd yu please tell me hw t wrk ut this maths prblem?
--- Srry. I can’t remember ______ what Miss Wang tld us.
A. exactlyB. crrectly C. reallyD. prperly
5. The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games gave the athletes a chance t g ______ cultural differences and wrk tgether fr a better shared future.
A. against B. acrssC. thrughD. beynd
6. --- Sam, what tpic will yu chse fr yur speech?
--- I ______ chse “Technlgy in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li fr advice and make a decisin.
A. mustB. mayC. wuldD. shuld
7. --- Chinese wmen’s ftball team wn the Asia Cup again after 16 years.
--- That was a great mment. I ______ the game n TV all the time.
A. have watchedB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching
8. --- D yu knw chclate ______ t Eurpe frm Mexic?
--- Oh, I always thught it was brn in Switzerland.
A. brughtB. recmmended C. was brughtD. was recmmended
9. There is a Chinese saying that ges, “The whle year’s wrk ______ a gd start in spring.”
A. carries nB. stands frC. makes upD. depends n
10. --- Will yu pleas tel Rbin t cme early t help us get ready fr the party?
--- All right. I’ll tell him at nce ______.
A. If I see himB. if I’ll see himC. until1see himD. until I’ll see him
11. --- I want t take a curse in summer camp.Culd yu tell me ______.
--- Yu’ll stay with a family in a village and experience their daily life.
A. when I shuld pay fr the curse B. what activities can I have
C. what the best part f the curse isD. hw lng will I stay in the village
12. --- Hw d yu find yur visit t the museum, Alan?
--- I think it’s the mst amazing place I have been t.
Which part shuld be stressed when we answer the questin?
A. I thinkB. mst amazing C. amazing place D. have been t
13. Which f the fllwing sentences is an pinin?
A. Break dancing is a style f dance that was brn in New Yrk in the 1970s.
B. Ballet is ne f the mst beautiful and encuraging art frms in the wrld.
C. The histry f ballet began in Italy during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
D. One f the main characteristics f Sanam Dance in Xinjiang is neck mvements.
14. Judy has sent the text message t ______.
A. tell Bill hw many tickets they need
B. find ut if Bill wants a theatre ticket
C. remind Bill get sme theatre tickets
D. cnfirm if Bill has bught theatre tickets
15. --- I plan t apply t be a vlunteer fr the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhu.
--- __________. It will be a meaningful experience.
A.Yu betB. I agree C. Cme nD. Sunds great
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw ften have yu had the experience f a turist in yur cuntry asking yu a questin in their language and just expecting yu t understand them? Hw d yu feel when this happens? Perhaps yu dn’t have any ___16___ what they’re saying and yu hurry away start in cnfusin and embarrassment(窘迫). Maybe yu knw the language and feel ___17___ that yu are able t answer. If, n the ther hand, yu’re anything like me, yu prbably feel impatient r even a little ___18___.
When this happens t me, I try t be plite and friendly, f curse, even if I dn’t ___19___, but it reminds me just hw imprtant it is t try and learn the language f the places I visit. I knw that it is ___20___ fr me t learn much if I’m nly ging t be there fr a few days rather than a few weeks. ___21___, I can at least try t learn the things I will almst certainly need t say. I ___22___ greetings like ‘hell’ and ‘gdbye’, the wrds fr ‘please’ and ‘thank yu’, hw t ask ___23___ fr gds r services, hw t ask hw much they cst and hw t ask fr directins.
Yu might be thinking that there's nt much pint knwing hw t ask a questin like that if yu are nt ging t be able t understand the reply. Even s, ___24___ yu’ve shwn yu are willing t make an effrt and that ften makes all the difference. ___25___ the persn yu ask will shw yu where t g r even take yu there. If yu just ask them in yur language, they might answer withut any truble.
16. A. questin B. feelingC. ideaD. clue
17. A. satisfied B. prudC. surprised D. lucky
18. A. afraid B. wrriedC. sadD. angry
19. A. understand B. believeC. agreeD. speak
20. A. useless B. meaninglessC. unnecessaryD. unsure
21. A. Mrever B. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Hwever
22. A. receive B. meanC. expressD. cnsider
23. A. plitely B. ludlyC. wiselyD. clearly
24. A. abve all B. after allC. at mstD. at least
25. A. PerhapsB. CertainlyC. IndeedD. Recently
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dictinary: bmerang 回飞镖; trace描摹; blade镖刃; vertically垂直地; adjust调整
Which item is als used in Step l f “Make a Bmerang”?
A. Cardbard.B. Scissrs.C. White glue.D. Clured markers.
27.What will a bmerang be like if Step 5 is missing?
A. It wn’t fly back.B. It will be in X-shape.
C. It will lk very cmmn.D. It wn’t be heavy enugh.
28. What des the writer give “Flying Tips” fr?
A. T tell hw t make a bmerang.B. T tell what a bmerang lks like.
C. T tell what materials will be needed. D.T tell hw t thrw and use a bmerang
B
The Distant Talking Drum
Frm deep in the rain frest
The sund f a distant talking drum I hear —
Far away, far away.
Fr me it calls.
Clearly it calls Fr me t dance,
Fr men t dance,
Fr wmen t dance,
Fr children t dance.
And the sund f the distant drum
Eches(回响) thrugh the rain frest.
The distant talking drum
Is calling acrss the mighty(辽阔的)rain frest
Fr me t cme,
Fr me t dance.
Nw the sund f sweet sngs
I hear.
Beautifully they flw!
And the distant talking drum
Is still calling
Far away, far away.
Clearly it calls
Fr me t cme,
Fr me t dance.
S acrss the rain frest,
The wide, wild, and wnderful rain frest,
I g!
Which feeling des “The Distant Talking Drum’ create?
A. Fear.B. Sadness.C. Surprise.D. Excitement.
30. Hw is the drum mst like a persn?
A. It makes peple dance. B. It eches thrugh the frest.
C. It cmmunicates with peple.D. It makes the sund f sweet sngs.
31. Based n infrmatin in the pem, what will prbably happen?
A. The drums will n lnger ech.B. Men, wmen, and children will dance.
C. Animals will run away in all directins. D. The rain frest will sn be quiet again.
C
I wrk at a US university where my team and I are trying t learn mre abut water birds, especially ne called the American black duck. And we've just started using an exciting piece f equipment called a “night-visin scpe”, which allws us t see the ducks in the dark!
We’re wrried abut black ducks mainly because their numbers have fallen hugely and we dn’t knw whether there’s enugh fd n the east cast fr these animals. There’s lts f infrmatin abut their daytime
activities, but nthing abut what they d at night, because we simply haven’t had the equipment. But this new “scpe” will prduce really clear pictures, even n mnless nights, s we’ll be able t find ut mre and make better decisins abut lking after the area where they live based n what we learn.
It is very hard wrk. There are fur f us, each wrking six hurs daily. We’ve studied ducks in different lcatins, and I’ve had t take a bat t sme places and make ntes n every duck I see. The weather hasn’t helped—sme nights are warm, but mre ften it’s wet. Oh, and it's s quiet I've needed lts f cffee t stp me falling asleep! We’ve nly missed ne wrking day s far, because the snw was t deep even fr ur special snw vehicles.
Still I like the challenge f it, especially cmpared t what the summer will bring-hurs in a lab, where we’ll lk at ur results tgether. It’ll be hard t stay and wrk fr lng hurs inside—but it’s necessary t d this. And I wuldn’t change it fr anything!
32. What is the writer ding in the text?
A. He’s describing hw he became a wildlife bilgist.
B. He’s giving a reprt f success he’s had in his wrk.
C. He’s explaining hw he is ding a piece f research.
D. He’s suggesting hw readers can learn abut ne type f bird.
What is the writer hping t discver abut American black ducks?
A. What their actins are like after dark.
B. Which kind f fd they need t live n.
C. Which animals cause the fall in their numbers.
D. What makes the east cast a suitable place fr them.
34. When the writer spends lng time watching ducks, he ______.
A. smetimes finds it difficult t stay awake B. finds there’s enugh t d t keep his interest
C. dislikes having t deal with lw temperatures
D. is glad t have the chance t wrk in a quiet place
35. What des the writer say abut wrking inside a lab ver the summer?
A. He’s lking frward t studying his results.
B. He accepts that it's a necessary part f his jb.
C. He’s happy he’ll be wrking with ther peple.
D. He feels pleased that he’ll avid the ht weather.
D
It’s nt easy having Graham fr a last name.Our family gets teased(被取笑)a lt. One day my daughter, Elise, gt tired f being called “graham cracker”. S she tld everybdy at schl that her Uncle Sylvester invented graham crackers(全麦饼干). They laughed.
Tday we have graham crackers because f Elise’s great-great-great-great-great-uncle! He was brn in 1794 — a sickly by named Sylvester Graham, wh had n parents t care fr him. He grew up wishing he were strng and healthy. He watched peple swallw(大口吃). their fd. Piles f fried ptates. Plates f red meat. Punds f pastries. He thught they lked like big snakes swallwing their huge meals whle! Then he saw the same peple get sick r verweight. Dctrs didn’t knw hw t cure them.
Sylvester read abut an experiment in which a dg, fed nly white bread,gt sick and died. But a dg that was fed whle-wheat bread stayed healthy. Sylvester began t wnder if sme f the nutrients(营养)lst while making grains int white flur(面粉). He changed his wn diet t mstly whle grains, fresh fruits, and vegetables. He felt a lt better, and he culdn't wait t share his new ideas.
Huge crwds gathered t hear the small excited man in a tailcat."Eat fds that are gd fr yu,"cried Sylvester. "Find Nature's way and fllw her!"Many peple tk his advice,and he began t hpe that smeday all Americans wuld stp eating like ba cnstrictrs.
Flur made frm the whle-wheat grain was named after Sylvester. With this graham flur, his fllwers, called Grahamites, baked bread and crackers. Instead f ht mrning gruel(燕麦粥), Grahamites ate cld cereal—”Granla”.
Sylvester Graham thught that eating whle-grain snacks was gd fr yu. Then newspapers called him “a nut amng the crackers”. But tday, 150 years later, scientists have prved he was right.
Even when Elise gets teased, she's glad her name is Graham, as in cracker. At least its better than, say, Ba Cnstrictr!
36. What d yu think abut Sylvester Graham after reading the passage?
A. He was clever. B. He was unfriendly. C. He was humrus.D. He was verweight.
37. What is the main reasn that Sylvester tld peple t eat healthy fd?
A. His dislike f vegetables. B. His discveries abut diet
C. His dislike f dg experiments.D. His discveries abut ba cnstrictrs.
38. What picture des the phrase “eating like ba cnstrictrs” describe?
A. Peple eating small meals. B. Peple eating fried ptates.
C. Peple swallwing huge meals.D. Peple swallwing red meat.
39. What was the main difference between “Granla” and ther cereals?
A. It was easy t eat.B. It was easy t ck.
C. It was ht gruel. D. It was a cld cereal.
40. Hw did Elise Graham’s feelings abut her name change?
A. Frm sad t pleased. B. Frm excited t calm.
C. Frm happy t unsure.D. Frm cnfident t unhappy.
非选择题(共 50分)
四、填空(共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41-45的相应横线上。
41. --- I haven’t seen Mary fr almst a year. What abut yu?
--- Oh, we speak n the phne abut __________ (两次) a mnth.
42. --- D yu knw that girl wh is speaking t Mr.Wang?
--- Yes, she’s Tina.I'm a friend f __________ (她的).
43. I must __________ (劝告) yu t think very carefully befre making any decisin.
44. Helen Keller was a US writer and speaker wh became __________ (瞎的)and deaf at the age f 19 mnths.
45. Lenard da Vinci was famus nt nly as an artist, but als as an __________ (发明家).
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50的相应横线上。
46. Over three __________ (quarter) f the earth is cvered by water. There isn’t enugh land fr such a large ppulatin.
47. With the cuntry’s __________ (fan) develpment, there is n dubt that China will d mre fr the wrld peace.
48. As sn as mum gt hme yesterday, she __________ (hang) her cat behind the dr and went t the kitchen t prepare supper.
49. The trade f tiger prducts r ther __________ (crime) activities will be punished in China.
50. “The lve and help frm these kind peple will never be__________ (frget). “ the by said t the reprter.
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55的相应横线上。
Hrses have been friends t humans fr thusands f years. Because there are several different kinds f hrses such as cld blds, which are large but gentle, r ht blds that _____51_____ their running ability. There are hrses fr every purpse. We use them fr _____52_____ as well as fr physical wrk, fr example pulling farm machinery. It's nw als very _____53_____ t see hrses used in sprts.
Hrses need _____54_____ fd and water. A hrse can drink between twenty and frty litres f water a day, and arund a kil f fd fr every fifty kils f its bdy weight. Hrses need t be ut in the fields, as grass is _____55_____ their diet.
They can live fr ver 25 years, S their wners need t give them much lve and attentin—but hrses always give lts back.
五、阅读填空(共 20小题;每小题1分,满分 20分)
A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意∶每个空格只填!个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65的相应横线上。
The Island f Jura is ne f Sctland’s best kept secrets — a beautiful but little knwn island with a ppulatin f sme 200 peple. The quiet life f Jura wuld be hard t find anywhere else, and peple f Jura are prud f that. Hwever, if yu want an active hliday, there are many things fr yu t see and d.
If yu enjy walking and hill climbing,fr example, then the hills f Jura, which rise t mre than 800 metres, shuld be n yur list. As these walks take abut seven hurs, strng walking bts are recmmended.
Beautiful birds, seals, glden eagles….Frm the mment yu get ff the Jura ferry(轮渡), yu will see deer happily feeding n sea plants alng the shreline. Yu will get thse special nce-in-a-lifetime phts f wild animals.
The Ardfin Gardens are pen all year rund. Entry is thrugh the main gate, where yu will find an infrmatin bard and shrt guides t the tw garden walks. The beginning f bth walks will take yu ver a small stream. It is here that yu turn left t d the lnger f the tw walks alng the cliff tps. The views are amazing and n a clear day yu will be able t see as far as Nrthern Ireland. Back at sea level, remember t visit the walled garden. Here yu will see native plants mixed with plants frm far-away cuntries.
The island has nly ne large htel. The Jura Htel ffers visitrs nice rms and an excellent menu, and their prices are what yu wuld expect t pay in ther parts f Sctland. Just ppsite the htel is ‘Jura Stres’. Frm the utside it lks like any ther small village shp. Hwever, nce inside yu will be surprised at the gds—frm delicius cakes t waterprfs and sleeping bags.
B)请根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
Peple ften ask me wh I have t thank fr my success as a pianist and sngwriter They expect t hear that I was 66. b__________ int a musical family and had an excellent pian teacher. Hwever, the truth is 67. d__________. When I was little, nbdy played an instrument at hme. I learnt t play the pian and sing because there was a pian in my huse and I just wanted t make music.
My parents allwed me t sit at the pian and sing fr as 68. l__________ as I wanted. If they were afraid that I wuld break the ld pian, they never mentined it. They didn’t 69. s__________ that I shuld take lessns, either. The Sngs just came t me when I had my 70. h__________ n the pian. I suppse I had musical talent and that is all yu need.
I started writing prper sngs when I was a teenager. The music was 71. m__________ but the wrds were frm ther sng writers. It seemed s easy. When yu start t cmpse, yu d that, yu cpy ther peple’s best sngs. Then yu start 72. c__________ the meldies (旋律) and the wrds and yu develp yur wn style. That nly happened 73. l__________ when I had grwn beynd my teenage years.
Fr a time, I thught music wuld be just a hbby. My parents had develped a strng belief (信念) that I wuld be able t make a 74. l__________ as a musician, but I had my dubts, s after schl I tk a 75. j__________ in radi advertising. Then ne day ne f my sngs wn a prize and that changed everything. I realized my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
六、书面表达 (满分15 分)
英语校刊TEENS 正在进行 “手机是否可以带入校园” 的问卷调查。请根据下列调查表的内容做出自己的选择,并依据你的选择用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。
注意:
内容涵盖所有要点,适当发挥,全文连贯通顺。
词数80左右(已给出文章开头不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Shuld we bring mbile phnes t schl?
A survey n teenage mbile phne use at schl is carried ut by TEENS. __________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022南京 9B英语 鼓楼区 一模试卷答案
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1~5 CACAD6~10 BDCDA11~15 CBBBD
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16~20 CBDAC 21~25 DBADA
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26~30 BCDDC31~35 BCAAB36~40 ABCDA
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41. twice42. hers43. advise44. blind
45. inventr
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. quarters47. further48. hanged49. criminal
50. frgtten
C)根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
51. are knwn fr52. transprt53. cmmn54. plenty f
55. part f
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)根据所读内容,在第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
56. few57. living 58. Activities59. height
60. hurs’61. watching62. whle63. abrad
64. price65. Althugh/Thugh
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
66. brn67. different68. lng69. suggest
70. hands71. mine72. changing73. later
74. living75. jb
Hi, Bill
I have t let the theater knw hw many tickets are needed. Have yu decided yet whether t cme with us r nt. Hpe s.
Judy
Here's hw t make yur wn returning bmerang ut f cardbard. Yu will need: tracing paper,pencil,cardbard, scissrs, white glue, clured markers.
Bmerang Blade Pattern
FOLD HERE
-----------------
-----------------FOLD HERE
1. Trace the utline f the blade pattern at right nt tracing paper. Then cut ut the pattern.
2.Put the pattern ver the cardbard and draw arund it.
3.Repeat Step 2 and then cut ut the tw cardbard blades.
4.Put ne blade n tp f the ther s they frm an X-shape and glue them tgether at the centre.
5.Decrate yur bmerang with clured markers.
6. Fld up the ends f each cardbard strip abut ne inch frm the end f each blade.
Flying Tips:
1. Find an pen area utdrs away frm ther peple.
2. Hld yur bmerang vertically s the curved tips bend tward yu.
3.Thrw the bmerang with a quick snap f yur wrist using just a little frce.
4.Adjust the flds and practice yur thrw t make the bmerang fly better.
plenty f are knwn fr part f cmmn transprt
The Island f Jura
Infrmatin abut Jura
Jura is an island in Sctland which 56. __________ peple knw.
Only abut 200 peple 57. __________ there enjy the quiet life.
58. __________ fr turists
Hill climbing
The hills f Jura are ver 800 metres in 59. __________.
Yu’d better wear strng bts because it’s seven 60. __________ walk.
Wildlife 61. __________
Yu can take special phts f wild animals.
Visit the Ardfin Gardens
Turists can visit the Ardfin Gardens during the 62. __________ year.
Yu’ll see many plants frm hme and 63. __________ in the walled garden.
Htels & shps
The Jura Htel ffers nice rms and dishes at a similar 64. __________ f ther parts f Sctland.
65. __________ Jura Stres is small it sells many kinds f gds.
A survey n mbile phnes
Shuld we bring mbile phnes t schl?
Chice
YES £
NO £
Reasns
1. cntact with parents
2. …
1. use in a wrng way
2. ...
Advice
Thugh mbile phnes can be used in schl, I think …
Thugh mbile phnes can't be used in schl, I hpe ..
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