福建省福州十六中2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份福建省福州十六中2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考英语试卷（无答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
学校_____班级_____姓名_____座号_____成绩_____
第一部分 听力（共三节，20小鹿，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相 后的选项.（每个句子读两遍）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案. （每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
()6. What did the girl enjy there?
A. A talk shw.B. Beijing Opera. C. A talent shw.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题.
()7. What can make Alex happy?
A. Playing the vilin.B. Playing ftball. C. Playing the guitar.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题.
()8. Wh bad a phne call with Sphie last night?
A. Lisa and Paul.B. Paul and Rbert. C. Rbert and Lisa.
听第4段对话，问答第9小题,
()9. When will the tw speakers meet?
A.« At 5:30 p.m.B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 5:20 p.m.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题.
()10. What d they want t d?
A. See a mvie.B. Watch talent shws.C. Buy clthes.
()11. Why d they decide t g t Twn Cinema?
A. It's the clsest t hme. B. It’s the cheapest.C. It has the biggest screens.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
()12. Where is Lily ging fr lessn?
A. Her schl.B. A language schl. C. An art schl.
()13. What is she planning t d in France?
A. T have fun.B. T imprve her French.C. T learn painting.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
()14. Where did Wang Ming g n vacatin?
A. Henan.B. Hunan.C. Hainan.
()15. Hw lng did he stay there?
A.T Fr fur days.B. Fr five days.C. Fr seven days.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词.(短文读三通)
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分75分)
II. 选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分)：
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
()21. On my way____ hme, I lst a ticket ____Titanic：
A. t; tB. /;tC. /; f
()22. —Fujian lies____the sutheast f China and ____the west t Taiwan.
A. in; nB. t; nC. in; t
()23. Bb skates____ than me, but he dcsn11 skate ____ my brther.
A. better; s gd as B. better; s well as C. wrse; as gd as
( )24. ―The wrld is changing all the time. It’s hard t ____what the wrld will be like in
100 years.
A.shw B. imagine C.ntice
( )25. ―______ is it frm here?
―It's abut 10 minutes by bike.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw far
( )26. Mr. Bean enjys ____ jkes and ften hpes ____ us mre pleasure.
A. t tell, t bring B. telling, t bring C. telling, bringing
( )27.—Hw d yu cme t schl?
—By bike. Taking a bus may ____much mney. And walking ____t much time.
A. take; pays B. cst; takes C. pay; csts
( )28. —He gt up ____ in rder that he ____ catch the early train.
A. early enugh; can B. enugh early; culd C. early enugh; culd
)29. —I ____ missing my parents when I gt t England fr the first time. I felt lnely.
—Yu can chat with them n the Internet every day,
A. lked frward t B. had funC. culdn't help
( )30. —Lucy, ur father’s birthday is crning. Let’s buy n card fr him.
—Why nt make ne by urselves? It will be mre____than buying ne.
A. cmfrtableB. successfulC. meaningful
( )31. —I can’t ____ the maths prblem. What shuld I d?
—Yu can ask yur teacher fr help.
A. wrk utB. put utC. take ut
( )32. Jack's mther was s tired. She fell asleep ____ she lay dwn n the bed.
A. untilB. as sn asC. unless
( )33. —The match was really fantastic, ____Simn scred in the last minutes.
A. mainly B. especially C. actually
( )34. —D yu knw “A thusand-mile jurney begins with the first____”?
—Yes. Its a famus Chinese saying by Lzi.
A. classB. stepC. exam
( )35. —I'm afraid I can’t finish the wrk by this weekend.
―_____. As yur best friend、I'll help yu.
A. It's a pleasure. B. I disagree with yu. C. Take it easy.
III.完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中，选出可以收入空白处的最佳答案。
King Zha f the State f Ynn（燕昭王）wanted t get a persn with __36 t wrk fr him. When he asked a schlar named Gu Wei_37_advice, Gu tld him the stry f buying hrse_38___with 500 pieces f gld.
There was nce a king wh wanted a special kind f hrse. This hrse culd run 1000 li a day. It was called qiaulima. He_39_ many peple t find these hrses and buy them fr him. After three years, nbdy fund him _40_a hrse.
One day, smene new vlunteered t help. Within three mnths, he 41 a qianlima. He rushed t find it, but the hrse already died. Still, he bught the bnes f the hrse with 500 pieces f gld.
The king was very _42_"What I want is a live hrse, nt the bnes f a dead hrse!”
The man answered 43 "Imagine this. Yu’re willing t pay a high price fr a dead hrse, let alne a live ne. This shws peple yu truly wish t buy the hrses, Just wait and the hrses yu want will cme very sn.
Within a year, many qianlima wners brught their hrses t the king. Gu tld the king 44 he culd see 45 as die bnes f the hrse. "If I'm valued, mre talent will serve the state.” The king treated him as a teacher. Sn, mre talented nes came t help the king.
36.A. interestB. funC. gift
37.A. frB. fC. t
38.A. headB. legsC. bnes
39.A. gaveB. sentC. brught
40.A. suchB. sC. what
41.A. fundedB. heard abutC. gt in tuch with
42.A. angryB. happyC. strict
43.A. ludlyB. calmlyC. lnely
44.A. hwB. /C. whether
45.A. himselfB. themselvesC. myself
IV.阅读理解。（共25小题，40--65每小题2分，66--70每小题1分，满分45分）
The Grade 3 students at the Clean City Schl cllect empty bttles. In June, they are ging t take them t a recycling center. They are ging t sell the bttles and buy sme bks fr the schl library. Kate has started a graph t shw the number f the bttles they have cllected. This is the graph.
Students Bttle Cllectin
46.In Octber the students cllected _____empty bttles.
A. eighty B. sixty C. frty D. twenty
47.The students cllected ____mre bttles in December than in January.
A. 80B. 20C. 100D.40
48.Frm the graph abve, we knw that the students picked up the same number f bttles
in _____and_____.
A. Octber; February B. September; April
C. January; May D. Nvember; March
49. Why d the students cllect empty bttles? Because they___.
A. want t d smething fr their schl B. like empty bttles very much
C. want t play with the bttlesD. want t sell them t buy balls
50.Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Katherine drew the graph.
B.Students have cllected ver 700 bttles in the past 10 mnths.
C.Students cllected the same number f bttles in fur different seasns.
D.Students cllected bttles t raise mney t buy bks fr the schl library.
(B)
The baby was brn in the spring, wh was at life's beginning.
Only knew eating and drinking, never cared abut living.
The by was enjying the summer with the bugs and the flwers
He always wanted t wrk later withut the tie f any career
The man was struggling fr life in the autumn
But still was in plenty f amusement(娱乐)
Smebdy tld him t pay attentin, that didn’t! lead t ameliratin(改善)
The ld man dying in winter； thught f time wasted as a teen
At the end f his meaningless life, h finally knew the imprtance f time.
51.Can yu use an idim in Chinese t describe paragraph 2?
A.呀呀学语 B.豆蔻年华C.而立之年D.老骥伏枥
52.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd?.
A.吃喝 B.享受C.挣扎D.浪费
53.What’s the best title f the pem?
A. The fur persns B. Our life C. Life and death D. Seasns
54.Which ne is NOT true frm the pem?
A.The baby cares abut eating and drinking.
B.When yu arc a girl? yur life will be full f flwers instead f bugs.
C.When yu are a man, even if yu are tld t amuse less, yu will nt change it.
D.As an ld man, he can realize the imprtance f time.
55.What can yu learn frm the pem?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. The rses in her bands, the flavr in mine.
C. Time waits fr n man. D. Yu can have the cake and eat it, t.
(C)
Wh wants t eat fd that is thrwn away as waste (浪费)？ Believe it r nt, that's exactly what wrld leaders did at a lunch held by the United Natins in 2015.
During the meal, the wrld leaders enjyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrwn-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, wh helped create the meal, hped that the experience wuld make the leaders pay mre attentin t the issue f fd waste.
It is a huge prblem. One ut f nine peple n Earth des nt get enugh fd. Yet every year ver ne third f the fd prduced wrldwide ges t waste!
Why is s much fd wasted? Firstly, fd is ften thrwn away befre it reaches custmers because t much f it is prduced, r because it is n kept prperly in farms. Secndly, shps and supermarkets usually thrw away unsld fd. Finally, custmers ften buy mre fd than they need, s a lt f uneaten fd is wasted.
Hw can yu waste less fd? When eating ut, yu may ask fr less fd and take hme what is left. Visit fest fd restaurants less ften, since they are usually mre wasteful. Encurage yur favrite restaurants t give unsld fd t fd banks.
Yu can als waste less fd at hme. Use smaller rice bwls s that yu serve less rice. Encurage family members t use unfinished rice t make rice puddings. Tell family members t make a shpping list and buy nly what is n the list when shpping fr fd.
Fd waste is a grwing prblem and we, either frmers r fd sellers r custmers, must take this prblem mre seriusly and d what we can t help.
56. What did wrld leaders d at a lunch held by the United Natins in 2015?
A. They threw away fd as waste during the meal.
B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits.
C. They ate fd made with waste vegetables and fruits.
D. They helped ChefDan Barber create the special meal.
57.The underlined wrd “issue” in Paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t ___.
A. resultB. prblem C. reasn D. beginning
58.The writer rganizes Paragraph 4 by asking a questin and-
A. giving examplesB. using numbers
C. listing reasnsD. telling a stry
59. Which way f wasting less fd is mentined in the passage?
A. Buying unsld fd frm supermarkets.
B. Keeping fd prperly in a fridge.
C. Using smaller rice bwls when eating ut.
D. Asking fr less fd in restaurants.
60. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. One ninth f the ppulatin thrughut the wrld suffers frm(遭遇) hunger.
B.Peple always buy mre fd than they actually need.
C,Eating ut r nt has nthing t d with saving fd.
D.Fd waste is well slved nw.
(D)
Yu may have heard abut the Ig Nbel Prize(搞笑诺贝尔奖). It is given t scientists wh d interesting and maybe silly studies. In China, there is a similar prize called the Pineapple Science Award On fr studies received the awards. Let's lk at tw f them.
① Cntagius（传染性的）behavir
When yur friends check their phnes, d yu d the same? The prize fr psychlgy went t a study n this. Italian researchers fund that lking at yur phne makes ther peple arund yu d。the same in less than a minute. This is because humans subcnsciusly cpy the actins f ther peple. “We have a need t fllw the nrms, t match ur actins with thse f ther peple." said the researcher Elisabetta. That's why peple ften pick up each thers’ mds r gestures during a talk.
②N big fan f music
Researcher put msquites and a hamster（仓鼠）tgether in tw envirnments, One had n
music and the ther had a speaker playing electrnic dance music. Msquites waited lnger t bite the hamster if they heard the music. They als mated（交配）less with music n. It seems that electric dance music is a buzzkill（扫兴的事物）fr thse bldsuckers.
S this study shws if （he msquits arc biting yu, yu are likely t turn up the stere.
61. What kind f persns can get the Ig Nbel Prize?
A. wh will study the psychlgy B. wh will study the music
C. wh will study sme silly things D. wh will study the animals
62The underlined wrd “subcnsciusly” means___
A.与众不同地B.静悄悄地 C. 无法容忍地D.下意识地
63.Hw dcs electrnic dance music influence msquites?
A.It leaves msquites unable t bite fr lng.
B.It makes msquites becme mre active.
C. It makes msquites mre hungry.
D. Msquites will wait lnger t bite things.
64.The article is prbably frm________.
A. a guide bk B. a newspaper C. a science fictin D. an ad.
65. The article is written t ___.
A. intrduce readers t a funny award.
B.make mre peple take part in the study.
C.intrduce sme famus scientists.
D.talk abut sme future things
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，急思完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
(E)
Christmas markets are the center f hliday spirit in Eurpean cities. 66 __ It has since becme a large part f the lcal Christians culture.
The market is full f peple and the scent f sausages, wine and ht chclate, 67_____. Yu can see the castle verlking （he market and a sea f Christmas lights scattered（散布）arund the city. There are many stalls that are a perfect place t pick up gifts. ___68
The market is held alng with a mini funfair （游乐园）.It has different activities fr children. 69. The funfair brings a festive atmsphere t Edinburgh.
Due t the pandemic, the 2020 Christians market was canceled and left us lcked inside the hmes.70 ___Christmas wuld feel incmplete（不完整）withut it.
第三部分 读写综合（共四节，满分45分）
V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你想知道音乐听起来怎么样，可以这样问： ___________________?
72. Lily没办法参加你的生日派对，你觉得很遗憾，你可以这么说：___ !
73.你想询问Tm今天心情如何，可以这样问： _______________,Tm ?
74.你想知道一间标间多少钱，你可以这样问：
_____________________________________?
75.你的朋友看起来似乎不太好，你觉得似乎是有什么问题，你可以这样问：
___________ _________________________?
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. sad, because____________
77.g n, tmrrw_____________
78. sell, raise______________
79. think, beautiful_____________
80. nervus, when_______________
VIII.短文填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It was Tm's fathers 60th. Birthday. Lng befre that day, Tm had decided t hld a 81/spefl/ birthday party fr him. He secretly(偷偷地)82(invite) his father’s friends. Early that mrning Tm and his wife 83(care) prepared everything fr the party. They made 84 birthday cake and cked delicius fd. After all the 85(friend) arrived, Tm brught ut the birthday cake and walked t his father.
“Happy birthday, Dad," Tm said. Then all the peple in the huse 86.(begin) t sing the birthday sng happily. The father started t cut the cake,87. suddenly he stpped-smething hard was in the cake. It was a key." Dad, let's g int the garage(车库)，"Tm said t his father. In the garage there was a shining new 88. His father was s excited and culd nt 89. /[bili:v/ his eyes." Oh , my Gd! That’s my dream car/Tm hugged(拥抱)his father and said, “When I was eight. I prmised(许诺)1 wuld buy yu a car. D yu still 90. /ri'memba(r)/? The father gt int the driver’s seat and said, “Thank yu, my sn. Yu weren't kidding me”
81._____ 82. _____ 83. _____ 84. _____ 85. _____
86. _____ 87. _____ 88. _____ 89. _____ 90. _____
91.请阅读下面这封电子邮件，根据邮件内容回发Lily。
Frm: Li Hua
T: Lily
Dear Lily,
Hw's it ging?
Because f Nvel crnavirus（新型冠状病毒）, I can nly stay at hme and study nline. I feel upset and I'm really wrried abut my grades. Smetimes I am in a bad md. What shuld I d t make myself relaxed? Can yu give me sme advice?
Lking frward t yur reply （回复）.
Yurs,
Li Hua
请根据以上内容写一封回信，字数不少于80闻,
The Yellw Muntain
It’s ne f the mst 16 muntains in China.
Sme facts
It lies （坐落）in the17f Anhui Prvince.
The best time t visit
Frm March t 18.
Transprtatin(交通)
Tw hurs by plane r19 hurs by car.
Scenery（风景）
Yu can enjy the white cluds and wnderful stnes.
The 20 lks very beautiful in the early mrning.
A.It is a favrite f children as they can enjy fun rides.
B.We arc all thankful that the market is back and busier than ever in 2021.
C.Yu can buy things such as jewelry and decratins.
D.The first Christmas market came t Edinburgh, Sctland in 1999.
E.Yu can get a view f the whle area.