2021年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试题无听力音频

    2021年初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。

2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）

第一部分  听力测试（满分30分）

Ⅰ.听力（共30分）

A.听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。

A    B    C    D    E

1.______   2. ______  3. ______  4. ______  5. ______

B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

6. A. Good luck!   B. Turn left.     C. Sounds good.

7. A. Pretty good.   B. Hold on, please.    C. It’s a ruler.

8. A. Well done!   B. Leo speaking.    C. Here you are.

9. A. It’s Monday.   B. It’s her birthday.    C. It’s a snowy day.

10. A. He is a doctor.  B. He is tall.     C. He is fine.

C.对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11. Where is Jack going for summer vacation this year?

A. The Great Wall.   B. Tian’anmen Square   C. The Palace Museum.

12. How do they go to the top of the mountain?

A. By car.    B. On foot.     C. By bus.

13. When does Cindy usually get up?

A. At 7:00 a.m.   B. At 7:15 a.m.    C. At 7:30 a.m.

14. What does Tom do?

A. A painter.    B. A writer.     C. A singer.

15. What is Tony going to do tomorrow?

A. Learn to drive.   B. Have a math exam.   C. Buy a computer.

D. 短文理解。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

16. What language did Susan learn in college?

A. English.    B. German.     C. Chinese.

17. Where is Ted from?

A. England.    B. Canada.     C. America.

18. Who likes making friends?

A. Susan.     B. Ted.      C. Larry.

19. How long has Larry learned Chinese?

A. For 1 year.    B. For 4 years.     C. For 5 years.

20. What do they think of learning Chinese?

A. Boring.    B. Useful.     C. Exciting.

第二部分  语言知识运用（满分70分）

Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

A          B

21. What’s the matter with you?      A. It’s sunny.

22. Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhou?  B. On December 24th.

23. Who is your favorite national hero?     C. Zhong Nanshan.

24. When is your birthday?       D. Urumqi, I think.

25. How’s the weather today?       E. I have a cold.

Ⅲ.单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

26.— Who is ______ man in front of the post office?

— The one with ______ umbrella? He is our English teacher.

A. the; a    B. the; an    C. a; an    D. a; the

27.— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?

— ______ is OK. It’s up to you.

A. Both    B. None    C. Either    D. All

28. — How did you fix up the broken bicycle?

— It’s easy. I just followed the ______.

A. instructions   B. instruments   C. interviews   D. inventions

29. — China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics.

— Wow! ______ great they are! We are proud ______ them.

A. How; of   B. How; in   C. What; of   D. What; in

30.— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?

— Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.

A. the tallest; taller  B. tallest; taller  C. the tallest; tall  D. tallest; tall

31. There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?

A. are going to be  B. was    C. will be    D. were

32. We can achieve our dream ______ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.

A. even though  B. as long as   C. so that    D. no matter what

33.— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.

— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.

A. mustn’t; gone to  B. mustn’t; been to  C. can’t been to  D. can’t; gone to

34.— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?

— I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.

A. how I came back home     B. how many days I stayed there

C. when I came back home     D. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy

35.— It’s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?

— ______. I will do it right away.

A. Of course not  B. No, you can’t  C. Of course   D. Forget it

Ⅳ.完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he    36    mum all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him,    37    his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was    38   , I took him off my back and put him    39   . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford to buy new shoes. I had to go back to    40    it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just    41    I went away. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn’t know    42    to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your    43   .” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.

During my whole life I have received the    44    from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “   45   ”. I do not even remember what they looked like, but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things.

36. A. felt    B. missed    C. cried    D. shouted

37. A. tried   B. had    C. dressed up   D. put on

38. A. running   B. walking   C. sleeping   D. playing

39. A. up    B. on    C. down    D. in

40. A. find   B. see    C. watch    D. buy

41. A. after   B. until    C. during    D. before

42. A. how   B. what    C. which    D. where

43. A. mother   B. father    C. brother   D. sister

44. A. happiness  B. kindness   C. sadness   D. rudeness

45. A. Thank you  B. Never mind   C. No way   D. Congratulations

Ⅴ.阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。

I’m my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow (肘). Then she gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from others.” And she did.

There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “Get back to peel these potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard,” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar (攀爬架).

When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.

46. The writer has four sisters.

47. The doctor’s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.

48. The writer’s mum peeled the potatoes at last.

49. Mum didn’t take the writer back to the school playground the next day.

50. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.

B

根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY

51. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?

A. Comedy.  B. Science fiction.

C. Cartoon.  D. Action movie.

52. ______ is picked from Journey to the West.

A. Harry Potter Ⅲ       B. Mr. Bean

C. Hi Mum        D. The Monkey King

53. After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy ______.

A. The Monkey King or Mr. Bean    B. Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ⅲ

C. Harry Potter Ⅲ or The Monkey King  D. Hi Mum or Mr. Bean

54. ______ is the actress of Hi Mum.

A. Rowan Atkinson       B. Jia Ling

C. Harry Potter       D. The Monkey King

55. You can see Harry Potter Ⅲ at ______.

A. 2:00 a. m   B. 4:00 a. m   C. 1:00 p. m   D. 9:00 p. m

C

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.

In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.

In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宫廷).

In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation (名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.

After the People’s Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence (住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.

56. When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?

A. In the Sui Dynasty.      B. In the Tang Dynasty.

C. In the Ming Dynasty.      D. In the Qing Dynasty.

57. The underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.

A.种植    B.装饰    C.浇水    D.砍伐

58. When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?

A. In 2007.   B. In 2008.   C. In 2009.   D. In 2010.

59. Where can we probably find the passage?

A. In a poem.   B. In a novel.   C. In a magazine.  D. In a dictionary.

60. What’s the main idea on the passage?

A. How to make paper cutting.

B. The way to cut paper.

C. The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.

D. The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.

D

阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks (口罩) are really important to everybody during the pandemic (疫情). We all wear masks every day.    61   . This could become a big environmental problem.

In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month.   62   . What a large number it is!

According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products.    63   . People think that they are a new kind of pollution.

   64   . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask-only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste.    65   . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分50分）

Ⅵ.词汇（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共10分）

A.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

66. Keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u______ I tell you to do so.

67. When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s______ interesting.

68. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t______ a day, in the morning and evening.

69. Bob is such an h______ boy that all his friends trust him a lot.

70. At table, we Chinese use c______, while foreigners use knives and forks.

B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。

71. Chinese ______ (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.

72. I couldn’t find my computer, so my sister asked me to use ______ (她的).

73. In our daily life, it’s important to know how to ask for help ______ (礼貌地).

74. If you keep doing sports, you will be much ______ (健康的) than before.

75. I don’t think students should be ______ (允许) to bring mobile phones to school.

Ⅶ.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

76.如果我们齐心协力，就能改善环境。

If all of us ______ ______, we are able to improve the environment.

77.多亏了互联网，我们在家就能购物。

______ ______ the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.

78. Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month. (改为一般疑问句)

______ Jeff do ______ volunteer work in the community every month?

79. The old couple made their living by selling vegetables. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the old couple make their living?

80. The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself. (改为同义句)

The boy is ______ old ______ to dress himself.

Ⅷ.英语口语。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A:    81   ?

B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt’s birthday party.

A:    82    do you want?

B: I want a red one.

A: Come here, please. How about this one?

B: I love it. What is it made of?

A: It’s made of cotton.

B:    83   ?

A: It's seventy-nine yuan.

B: OK. I'll    84    it.

A:Here you are.

B: Thank you.

A:    85   .

Ⅸ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词，不可重复使用）

more    me    night    choose    well    spirit    with    deeply    reading    although

My father Rong Xing isn't exactly a good father.

He works every day late into the    86   , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well Even when he's at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and    87   .

As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he    88    to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last    89    he makes a good salary(薪资). He always wears worm(破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “ comfortable and suit me    90   ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry    91    him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表)，but he just smiles and say, “Daddy has    92    important uses for the money, all right?”

I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was    93    the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eye:“ Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back 1o school.” Then I suddenly understood.

Mr father's love for others touched me    94    I started to understand the great    95    and I decided to pass it on.

Ⅹ.书面表达（15分）

三年将尽，未来已来，我们如何成为更好的自己？请以“To Be a Better Man”为题，写一篇英文短文，从学习方法生活习惯交友沟通等方面进行描述。

写作要求：1.参考所给提示，可适当发挥；

2.条理清晰，语句通顺；

3.文中不得出现姓名、学校名等个人真实信息；

4.短文词数在80至120词之间。