人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 3 Where did you go 专项训练：句型

这是一份人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 3 Where did you go 专项训练：句型，共13页。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 3 Where did you go 专项训练：句型单选题。1. —What did you do last night? (    )—_______A. I watch TV. B. I watched TV. C. I wash the clothes.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你昨天晚上做什么了？—_______。A我看电视。B我看了电视。C我洗衣服。问句是一般过去时，答句也要用一般过去时，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。2. It _______ a mule! (    )A. look like B. looks likes C. looks like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：它________一头骡子！look like是动词短语，意思是看起来像，主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。3. —_______ did you go last week? (    )—I went to Turpan.A. Where B. What C. When【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—上周你去了_____？—我去了吐鲁番。A哪里，B什么，C什么时候。根据答语，可知问句询问去了哪里，用Where提问，故选A。4. Where _______ you go yesterday? (    )A. do B. did C. does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天你(们)去哪里了？A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C动词的第三人称单数。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，故选B。5. What happened ______________ your dog? (   )A. to B. with C. for【答案】A【解析】【详解】该句的含义是你的狗发生了什么事？happen to表示“某人发生某事”时，须以介词to引出“某人”，符合题意，B. with和，C. for为……都不恰当，故选A。6. He usually ______________ at home on Saturday.    (   )A. stay B. stayed C. stays【答案】C【解析】7. —______ did you go to the bookstore? (    )—By bike.A. Where B. When C. How【答案】C【解析】8. —_______ did you do over your holiday? (    )—I went hiking with my parents.A. Where B. What C. How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你假期做了_____？—我和父母去徒步旅行了。A在哪里，B什么，C怎样。根据答语，可知问句询问做了什么事情，用What提问。故选B。9. —______ did he go over his holiday? (   )  —He went to Jiangxi.A. Where B. How C. What【答案】A【解析】【详解】略10. —_______ did you go? (    )—I went to Turpan.A. What B. Who C. Where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你去_____？—我去吐鲁番了。A什么，B谁，C哪里，根据答语可知问句询问地点，故用where引导，故选C。11. —What happened to you? (    )—_______A. I hurt my foot. B. It was great. C. Thank you.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么了？A我伤了我的脚。B它很棒。C谢谢你。根据问句句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。12. Where did you ________ last night?（ ）A. go B. do C. went【答案】A【解析】【详解】略13. Where did you go        your holiday?   (  )A. on B. at C. with【答案】A【解析】14. Yesterday I _______ some pictures _______ my friends in the park. (    )A. take; with B. took; and C. took; with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我和朋友们在公园里拍了一些照片。根据Yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时，第一个空填动词过去式took，排除A选项。句子主语为I，my friends表示伴随，表示和……一起，用with，排除B选项，故选C。15. Dad and I want _______ her happy. (    )A. making B. makes C. to make【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸和我想让她开心。A动名词/动词的现在分词。B动词的第三人称单数，C动词不定式。want to do sth想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式，故选C。用方框中所给的单词填空。what   where   when   how   who 16. A: _______ happened to you yesterday, Tom?B: I fell off my bike.17. A: _______ did you go to Harbin with?B: I went there with Sam.18. A: _______ did they go last Sunday?B: They went to Mt Tianshan.19. A: _______ did you go camping, Sarah?B: Last Saturday.20. A: _______ is John going to Guilin on his holiday?B: He's going there by plane.【答案】16. What    17. Who    18. Where    19. When    20. How【解析】【16题详解】句意：—你昨天怎么了，汤姆？—我从自行车上掉下来了。What意思是什么，符合题意，故答案为What。【17题详解】句意：—你和________去哈尔滨了？—我和萨姆去那的。根据答句可知问句提问人，用疑问代词Who，故答案为Who。【18题详解】句意：—上周日他们去________？—他们去了天山。根据答句可知问句提问地点，用疑问词where，意思是哪里，故答案为Where。【19题详解】句意：—你________去野营，莎拉？—上周六。根据答句可知问句提问时间，用疑问副词When，意思是什么时候，故答案为When。【20题详解】句意：—约翰假期打算________去桂林的？—他打算坐飞机去。根据答句可知问句提问交通方式，用疑问副词How，意思是怎样，故答案为How。从方框中选择合适的选项。A. I fell off my bike.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I'm OK.D. I went to the zoo.E. My parents.F. It was beautiful.G. Sure.H. I saw lots of grapes.I. Yes, they were.J. I rode a bike. 21. Are you all right? （      ）22. What happened? （      ）23. Where did you go? （      ）24. Who did you go with? （      ）25. Did you go to Turpan? （      ）26. What did you see? （      ）27. Were they delicious? （      ）28. What did you do there? （      ）29. How was the beach? （      ）30. Can I see your pictures sometime? （      ）【答案】21. C    22. A    23. D    24. E    25. B    26. H    27. I    28. J    29. F    30. G【解析】【21题详解】句意：你还好吗？C选项是的，我很好。符合题意，故选C。【22题详解】句意：发生了什么？答语应说发生的事情。A选项我从自行车上摔下来了。符合题意，故选A。【23题详解】句意：你去哪里了？答语应说去的地方。D选项我去动物园了，符合题意，故选D。【24题详解】句意：你和谁一起去的？答语应说一起去的人。E选项我的父母，符合题意，故选E。【25题详解】句意：你去吐鲁番了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。B选项是的，我去了。符合题意，故选B。【26题详解】句意：你看到了什么？答语应说看到的食物。H选项我看到了很多葡萄。符合题意，故选H。【27题详解】句意：它们好吃吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。I选项是的，它们好吃。符合题意，故选I。【28题详解】句意：你在哪里做了什么？答语应说做的事情。J选项我骑了自行车。符合题意，故选J。【29题详解】句意：海滩怎么样？答语应形容海滩怎么样。F选项它很美。符合题意，故选F。【30题详解】句意：有空我能看看你的照片吗？答语是对请求的回答。G选项当然，符合题意，故选G。问答句连线。31. 1. How did you go there?            a. I ate some fresh food.2. Did you like it?                   b. Yes, I did.3. Where did you go?                c. By bus.4. Was your weekend fine?           d. Yes. it was.5. What did you do yesterday?        e. I went to Harbin.【答案】1-5 cbeda【解析】【详解】1.句意：你(们)怎么去那里的？答语应说去的方式。c选项乘公共汽车。符合题意，故连接c。2.句意：你喜欢它吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。b选项是的，我喜欢。符合题意，故连b。3.句意：你去了哪里？答语应说去的地方。e选项我去了哈尔滨。符合题意，故连e。4.句意：你(们)周末过得好吗？一般疑句用yes或no回答。d选项是的，很好。符合题意，故连d。5.句意：昨天你做了什么？答语应说做过的事情。a选项我吃了一些新鲜食物。符合题意，故连a。故答案为1-5 cbeda。补全对话A: ____32____B. I went to Sichuan over the holiday.A: ____33____B: I went there by train.A: Did you see pandas?B: ____34____ And I saw elephants，too.A: ____35____B: Yes, they are big. They are much bigger than the pandas.A: ____36____B: Yes, I took many pictures. A. Yes, I did.B. Are they big?C. Where did you go over the holiday?D. Did you take pictures?E. How did you go there?【答案】32. C    33. E    34. A    35. B    36. D【解析】【导语】本文是A和B关于假日活动的对话。【32题详解】根据答语：假期我去了四川。可知问句询问去了哪里。C选项你假期去了哪里？符合语境，故选C。【33题详解】根据答语：我坐火车去的哪里。可知问句询问交通方式。E选项你怎么去哪里的？符合语境，故选E。【34题详解】根据问句：你看到熊猫了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。可知A选项是的，我看到了。符合语境，故选A。【35题详解】根据答语：是的，它们很大。可知问句为Are引导的一般疑问句。B选项它们很大吗？符合语境，故选B。【36题详解】根据答语：是的，我拍了很多照片。可知问句为一般疑问句。D选项你拍照了吗？符合语境，故选D。选择合适选项补全对话Mike: ____37____John: I went to the park.Mike: ____38____John: I rode my bike with my father.Mike: ____39____John: No, I didn't. I hurt my foot.Mike: ____40____A. Did you have fun?B. Where did you go yesterday?C. What did you do there?D. That’s too bad. Are you all right?【答案】37. B    38. C    39. A    40. D【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了去公园骑自行车的事情。【37题详解】根据答句 I went to the park.我去了公园。可知问句提问去哪里了，B选项你昨天去哪里了？符合语境，故选B。【38题详解】根据答句 I rode my bike with my father.我和我的爸爸骑自行车了。可知问句提问做的事情，C选项你在那做什么了？符合语境，故选C。【39题详解】根据答句No, I didn't.可知问句是由助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，A选项你玩的开心吗？符合语境，故选A。【40题详解】根据上句I hurt my foot.我伤了我的脚。下句应该表示安慰，D选项那太糟糕了。你还好吗？符合语境，故选D。补全对话。Sarah: ____41____Amy: My family and I went to Sanya.WuBinbin: Really? ____42____Amy: Yes, it was so warm.Sarah: Hainan is far from here. ____43____Amy: We went there by plane.WuBinbin: ____44____ What did you do there?Amy: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.Sarah: Sounds great! ____45____Amy: Sure.A. Can I see your pictures sometime?B. Did you like it?C. Where did you go over the winter holiday?D. How did you go there?E. How was the beach?【答案】41. C    42. B    43. D    44. E    45. A【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了艾米寒假去三亚度假了，包括交通方式以及做的事情。【41题详解】根据答句My family and I went to Sanya.我的家人和我去三亚了。可知问句提问地点，C选项你寒假去哪里了？符合语境，故选C。【42题详解】根据答句Yes, it was so warm.可知问句是一般疑问句，B选项你喜欢它吗？符合语境，故选B。【43题详解】根据答句We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那。可知问句提问交通方式，D选项你怎样去那的？符合语境，故选D。【44题详解】根据答句It was beautiful.它很漂亮。可知问句应该提问怎么样，E选项沙滩怎么样？符合语境，故选E。【45题详解】根据答句Sure.当然。可知问句表示请求，A选项我能看看你的照片吗？符合语境，故选A。46. 给下面的对话排序（      ） Fine, too. Where did you go?（      ） It was very good. How about you, Amy?（      ） Hello, Sarah. How was your holiday?（      ） Wonderful. How did you go there?（      ） I went to Hong Kong with my parents.（      ） By plane.【答案】    ①. 3    ②. 2    ③. 1    ④. 5    ⑤. 4    ⑥. 6【解析】【详解】各句的汉语意思如下:Fine, too. Where did you go? 也很好。你去了哪里? It was very good. How about you, Amy? 很不错。你呢，艾米？Hello, Sarah. How was your holiday? 你好, Sarah。你的假期过得怎么样? Wonderful. How did you go there? 很好。你如何去那里的? I went to Hong Kong with my parents. 我和我的父母去了香港。 By plane. 乘飞机。根据各句的汉语意思，组成对话:——Hello, Sarah. How was your holiday? 你好, Sarah。你的假期过得怎么样?—— It was very good. How about you, Amy? 很不错。你呢，艾米？——Fine, too. Where did you go? 也很好。你去了哪里?—— I went to Hong Kong with my parents. 我和我的父母去了香港。——Wonderful. How did you go there? 很好。你如何去那里的?—— By plane. 乘飞机。故答案为: 3，2，1，5，4，6.【点睛】这是考查句子排序的题目。根据句意组成符合逻辑的对话。按要求完成句子。47. We went camping last weekend. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ you _______ last weekend?【答案】    ①. What    ②. did    ③. do【解析】【详解】句意：上周末我们去露营了。划线部分went camping去露营，是做的事情，用What提问。句子结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子为一般过去时，助动词用过去式did，做的事情应动词原形do替代。故答案为What；did；do。48. I went to a forest park on May Day. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ you _______ on May Day?【答案】    ①. Where    ②. did    ③. go【解析】【详解】句意：五一劳动节那天我去了一个森林公园。划线部分是去的地方，用Where哪里提问。句子结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子为一般过去时，助动词用过去式did，went的动词原形为go。故答案为Where；did；go。49. I ate fresh food at the restaurant. (改为一般疑问句)_______ you _______ fresh food at the restaurant?【答案】    ①. Did    ②. eat【解析】【详解】句意：我在餐馆吃了新鲜的食物。该句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，在句首加助动词Did，过去式ate改为动词原形eat，故答案为Did；eat。50. go   you   with   did   who   (?)________________________________________________________【答案】Who did you go with?【解析】【详解】go去, you你, with和, did助动词（无词义）, who谁。who是特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句结构是：Who +一般疑问句？句意是：你和谁去了? 故答案为：Who did you go with?51. Labour, how, your, Day, was, holiday (?)____________________________【答案】How was your Labour Day holiday?【解析】【详解】Labour Day劳动节，how怎样，your你的，was是，holiday假期，根据所给问号及疑问词how可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连词句子：你的劳动节假期怎么样？故答案为How was your Labour Day holiday?