湖南省常德市汉寿县2022年初中毕业模拟考试（一）英语试题（无听力）

2022年初中毕业模拟考试（一）

九年级  英语

    考号                                                           姓名___________________

考生注意：1．请考生在试题卷首填写好考号及姓名等信息。

2．请将答案填涂或填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。

3．本试题卷共6页，三大部分，满分100分，考试时量90分钟。

第I卷

第一部分 阅读技能（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

A

Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us---Youth Club! Join in the lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 347-8925!

1．On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons?

A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Sunday

2．Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lesson can she take?

A．Computer lessons B．Dance lessons  C．Cooking lessons  

3．How often can you enjoy music in the club?

A．Twice a week B．Twice a month C．Four times a month  

4．If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can        to get the information.

A．call 347-8925 B．only go to the club C．ask your parents

B

With the development of economics（经济）, the problem of left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More people have realized we should do something to help them.

One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children forget what their parents look like. When they meet their own trouble, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.

Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor.

What a pity! There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on.

In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.

5．What does the underlined word “them” mean in the first paragraph?

A．Problems.         B．Left-behind children. C．Families.

6．How many problems are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.            B．Four.           C．More than four.

7．What is the writer’s attitude（态度）towards the problems of the left-behind children?

A．Worried.          B．Careless. C．Surprised. 

8．What is the best title of the article?

A．The left­behind Children            

B．The Problems of the left­behind Children

C．How to help the left­behind Children

C

Jack always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day, his grandpa said to him, “Jack, I don’t think you have as many real friends as you think.”

Jack didn’t agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn’t sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something to help you to know this.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands, but Jack could see nothing there.

“Here is a special chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. Take it to school tomorrow and show it to your friends. It will help you know who your real friends are.”

Jack took the “chair” to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his “chair”. “Look! You’ll see something great.” Jack tried to sit on the “chair”. Of course, he fell to the ground. Everyone laughed loudly. Jack tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the “chair”, and kept falling to the ground… On his last try, he didn’t fall.

Jack looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up so that he wouldn’t fall down again. However, many others who he thought of as his friends did nothing but laughed. Then Jack knew who his real friends were.

9．Jack’s grandpa thought ________.

A．Jack had too many real friends       

B．Jack had fewer real friends than he thought

C．Jack didn’t have any real friends 

10．What does the underlined word “invisible” mean in Paragraph 3?

A．简陋的 B．结实的 C．隐形的

11．When Jack tried to sit on the chair for the last time, ________.

A．three friends held him up      B．he fell to the ground again  

C．the chair was broken

12．From this passage, we learn that ________.

A．a real friend is like a mirror         B．it’s hard to make real friends     

C．real friends will help us when we are in need

D

WeChat users can use stickers（表情、贴纸）of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots（吉祥物）to express themselves.

A group working for the Beijing Olympic Games and a design team created the stickers of panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern Shuey Rhon Rhon. They are really lively.

WeChat is China’s most popular social networking app. Its users can search for “冰墩墩和雪容融” in the “Sticker Gallery” to download. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon sometimes speak Chinese and sometimes English．

Bing Dwen Dwen, a cute panda mascot, stands for（代表）winter sports. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, which symbolizes purity and toughness（坚韧）. It matches the spirit of the Olympics. Dwen Dwen（墩墩）is a common name in China for children that suggests health and cleverness. Shuey Rhon Rhon looks like a Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. The mascot has the meanings of happiness, harvest, brightness and so on. The Spring Festival in 2022 fell on February 1st, just three days before the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony.

13．The underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.

A．The spirit of the Olympics    B．The stickers

C．The group and the team

14．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The meanings of the mascots’ names.   B．The way to create mascots．

C．2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony．

15．The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games’ opening ceremony was on ________.

A．January 29th   B．February 1st C．February 4th 

16．The writer writes the passage to ______ of Beijing Olympic and Winter Games’ mascots．

A．show names and meanings      B．Let us know the designers

C．ask us to use the stickers

E

Fan Shenghua, 59, is one of the inheritors（传承人）of the Longjing tea roasting technology （炒茶）. His palms（手掌）tell you everything—they’re thick, rough, and full of calluses（手茧）and a reminder of more than 40 years of hard work.

“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to see how much water should be removed（去除）,” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter（苦涩的）.”

This traditional technology dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only ensures（保证）the quality（质量）of the tea, but is also an important part of Chinese tea culture. “Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. Only by hand can we make the best of them. It’s like making a work of art,” Fan said.

These days, however,     ▲    . “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats（漂浮）longer in water and tastes bitter.”

In March last year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea leaves. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he felt the tea leaves roast. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms cannot be replaced（代替）by modern technology.”

Fan is now taking apprentices（学徒）. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” said the father.

17．What does Fan Shenghua’s palm show?

A．He is one of the inheritors.         B．He is so old that his palms are thick.

C．He is a reminder of more than 40 years of hard work.

18．Which sentence can best replace     ▲     in the passage?

A．more people are roasting tea by hand  B．more people give up making tea

C．more people are using machines to do the job 

19．What does President Xi Jinping think of tea roasting technique?

A．Hand-made tea will disappear.       B．Hand-made tea plays an important role.

C．Machine-made tea is more and more popular.

20．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Longjing and it’s roasting technology   B．History of Longjing tea

C．Development of machine-made tea

第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then   21  ? Here is an example.

    There was a farmer who   22   corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the   23   and won the first prize.

    One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something   24   about how he grew it. The farmer   25   his seed（种子）corn to his neighbors.

    “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the   26   with you each year.”

    “Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The   27   picks up pollen（花粉）from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow  28  corn, cross-pollination （异花传粉）will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must   29   my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve   30   his neighbor’s corn improves.

    As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we   31  .” We can’t   32  without food, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,   33   by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us   34   from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find   35   in their life.

21．A．why           B．how              C．where

22．A．grew         B．bought            C．sold

23．A．cheapest       B．prettiest           C．best

24．A．serious          B．surprising           C．terrible

25．A．lent           B．showed           C．offered

26．A．game           B．experiment        C．competition

27．A．wind           B．farmer             C．neighbor

28．A．tasty         B．bad             C．unusual

29．A．remind          B．help              C．require

30．A．unless          B．though            C．because

31．A．do          B．teach               C．give

32．A．live          B．work             C．cheer

33．A．and            B．but             C．or

34．A．different       B．free              C．far

35．A．hope         B．friendship         C．happiness

第II卷

注意事项：

      用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷无效。

第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第二节  语法填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词）。

36．Linda saw _______ UFO on her way to school yesterday.

37．—How many _______ (tooth) did the dentist take out?         —Two. That hurt!

38．People who are good _______ thinking change their mind rapidly.

39．Mr. Zhang is         (serious) than Mrs. Chen because he has made a lot of rules in class.

40．—It’s sunny today. Would you like to have a picnic?

    —Sorry. It isn’t very warm outside       the sun is shining. I’d rather stay at home.

41．—Excuse me. Could you tell me _______ the concert starts this evening?

    —I’m not sure. Maybe 8:00 P.M.

42．Sally         (tell) her dream job to her parents already but neither of them agrees with it.

43．I’ll go to work by car if it _______ (rain) tomorrow.

44．The Old man and the Sea          (write) by Hemingway in 1951.

45．There   some bread and three apples on the table. Do you want to have some?

46．—Aron Ralston saved himself by cutting off half his right arm.

—        brave he is!

47．—Whose books are these?       —They’re        (I).

48．My grandma used          (live) in the countryside. But now she’s used to city life.

49．A car accident happened on Longyang Street yesterday.          (luck), no one was hurt.

50．I        (take) a shower at eight last night. Then I did my homework and went to bed.

第三部分 写作技能 （共三节，满分30分）

第一节  英汉互译 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

What do you dream of doing in the future? 51．We asked 100 students about what they are going to do when they grow up. Here are the results.

35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them want to be musicians or basketball or football players.52．对于他们来说，期待找到好工作是很正常的。

30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the jobs must become more and more popular, 53．因为它们在我们的生活中发挥重要的作用。 People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating with others.

15% of them hope to be scientists. 54．They decide to study hard and hope to make our country stronger and better. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers, drivers and businessmen. The last twenty students decide to choose these jobs. .

It’s great and important to have a dream. 55．Remember not to give up. It may come true.

第二节   回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. Chinese people have been celebrating it for centuries. We usually have a 7-day holiday, but in 2020, a disease called COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）hit China. We had a longer holiday than before.

As we all know, the Spring Festival is a time to get new. We usually clean and decorate（装饰）our house carefully before the new year. I help my mother clean the rooms and wash our quilts. My father put up red couplets（春联）on the doors and red paper cutting on the windows. Red is a lucky color in China. In the new year, no matter how far it is, we come back to have a big dinner together with all the family members. However, we didn’t visit any relatives or friends because of the sudden illness. I just said “Happy new year.” to my parents. At night, I was glad to talk with my friends on Wechat. It was exciting for me to get Wechat red packet（微信红包）from my grandparents. My mother likes buying all the products from the supermarket. During this new year, she had to order things on the Internet.

After the Lantern Festival, we couldn’t go to school. We studied on computers at home. Our teachers organized online teaching for us. How I hoped that I could go to school earlier.

56．Why did we have a longer holiday this year?

57．Did the writer’s father put red paper cutting on the windows?

58．Who gave the writer the Wechat red packet?

59．How did the writer’s mother buy products during this Spring Festival?

60．What did our teacher organize for us during that time?

第三节  基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

假如你是陈军，准备在学校即将到来的中外文化交流活动中介绍中国的传统节日——中秋节。请根据第二节（回答问题）材料并结合以下提示，写一篇80词以上的英语短文。

提示：1．中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一，是家人们团聚的日子（无论有多忙、工作地方有多远，大家都会尽量回家团聚）；

2．白天家人们一起吃饭，娱乐（比如：大人们喝茶聊天、小孩子一起玩游戏等）；

3．晚上全家一起赏月吃月饼，老人们和小朋友分享嫦娥奔月的故事等。

要求：1．要点包括以上内容，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

2．文中不得透露自己的真实姓名和学校名称。

Ladies and gentlemen,

I will introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you.

2022年初中毕业模拟考试（一）

九年级英语参考答案

阅读理解：（每小题2分，共40分）

完形填空：（每小题1分，共15分）

语法填空：（每小题1分，共15分）

36. a     37. teeth      38. at     39. more serious    40. although/though 

41. when  42. has told    43. rains    44. was written    45. is 

46. How  47. mine      48. to live  49. Luckily        50. was taking

英汉互译：（每小题1分，共5分）

51.关于长大后想做什么，我们询问了100名学生。

52.It’s normal for them to look forward to looking for (finding) good jobs.

    It’s normal for them to expect to look for / find a good job / good jobs.

53.Because they play an important role / part in our life。

54.他们决定努力学习，希望让我们的国家变得更强、更好。

55.记住不要放弃.

回答问题：（每小题2分，共10分）

56. Because a disease called COVID-19 hit China.

57. Yes, he did.

58. (His / Her) Grandparents.

59. She had to order things on the Internet.

60. Online teaching.

书面表达: （15分） （略）