人教版中考英语话题讲解传统文化课件PPT

这是一份人教版中考英语话题讲解传统文化课件PPT，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了话题十三　传统文化等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第三部分　 话题专项
一、语法选择(2021珠海紫荆中学三模)腊八粥 With the cming f New Year, eight freign cllege students made a big special gift. They wanted t thank their teachers wh helped them get ver trubles in 2020. 1 special gift is Laba cngee(腊八粥).
Laba Festival falls n 2 day f the 12th mnth n the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). It is traditinal t ck cngee n Laba Festival. Peple bil rice in water until it becmes thick. They als add ther grains(谷物) in it. The cngee 3 with family t welcme the new year.“With the cming f Laba, we hpe everyne will be safe and thank ur teachers 4 they gave us much care during the hard time. They brught us things we needed and always encuraged us 5 difficulties bravely.” One student said.
In China, fd and festivals are ften cnnected. Fr many Chinese peple, traditinal fd is as 6 as ther celebratin activities during festivals. The fd carries gd wishes. That culd be the reasn why tday traditinal fd is still s ppular 7 peple f different ages. In rder t ck delicius cngee, these freign students asked their Chinese friends 8 they culd buy the best grains. At last, they 9 the grains nline frm Nrtheast China．
“We als want t thank ur students fr sharing cngee with us. They may nt speak Chinese, but I can feel 10 hearts. This is nt nly a bwl f cngee but als a symbl f lve fr China． Hw friendly the freign students are！” ne f the teachers said.
( )1. A．A B．An C．The D．/( )2.A．eight B．eighth C．the eight D．the eighth( )3.A．shares B．shared C．is shared D．was shared
( )4.A．but B．and C．s D．because( )5.A．facing B．faced C．face D．t face( )6.A．imprtant B．mre imprtant C．the mst imprtant D．the mre imprtant
( )7.A．alng B．amng C．between D．beside( )8.A．where B．when C．what D．why( )9.A．buy B．bught C．will buy D．are buying( )10.A．they B．theirs C．their D．themselves
二、完形填空 旗袍的由来Chengsam(als knwn as qipa), is a kind f traditinal Chinese dress fr wmen. It 1 frm Manchu peple f the Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century.
Once there was a yung 2 living near a place called Jinb Lake. She made a living by fishing, her nly prblem was that when fishing she ften felt bad because f her lng wide clthes. Then an idea came int her 3 —why nt make a mre cmfrtable dress t wear. Then she invented qipa that helped herself fish 4 ．
The 5 emperr wh was in cntrl f China at that time had a dream ne night. In the dream, his dead father tld him a lvely fisherwman wearing a lng dress, wh lived by Jingb Lake, wuld 6 his wife. After that, the emperr sent sme peple t 7 that wman. At last, they fund her at the place which his father tld him. Then she became the emperr’s wife, 8 her beautiful qipa with her. Manchu wmen all liked qipa and sn it became ppular acrss China． Nw it’s als well-knwn all ver the wrld. Nt nly Chinese wmen, but als wmen frm freign 9 ， such as Indnesia, are interested in wearing it.
This kind f traditinal dress 10 either silk r cttn. And anyway, it becmes ne f the symbls f China．
( )1.A．started B．stpped C．remained D．asked( )2.A．businessman B．businesswman C．fisherman D．fisherwman( )3.A．head B．thught C．wrld D．mind
( )4.A．easily B．luckily C．slwly D．plitely( )5.A．lucky B．yung C．rich D．different( )6.A．treat B．admire C．becme D．cnnect
( )7.A．ask fr B．lk fr C．wait fr D．thank fr( )8.A．catching B．hlding C．bringing D．regarding( )9.A．lands B．languages C．peple D．cuntries( )10.A．is made f B．is made frm C．is made up D．is made in
三、阅读理解A(2021佛山南海区二模)剪纸艺术Welcme t the Art f Paper Paper cutting is ne f the mst ppular decrative Chinese arts.
Histry—The histry f paper cutting can g back t the 6th century. Frm the 7th t 13th century, paper cutting became ppular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread t the rest f the wrld in the 14th century.
Uses—There are three types f paper cuttings tday. They are paper cuttings fr decratin, fr religius purpses(宗教目的) and fr design patterns(设计模式). Paper cuttings fr decratin are ften seen n windws and gates. They are usually put up during hlidays t bring gd luck. They are als used n presents. Paper cuttings fr religius purpses are ften fund in temples(寺庙). They are als used as fferings t the dead. The third kind f paper cuttings are thse used t make patterns n clthing.Dragns are very ppular patterns fr these designs.
Reasns fr its ppularity—Paper cuttings are ppular because f their expressin f wishes and hpes. Wishes fr wealth, health and lngevity are shwn thrugh paper cuttings. Fr example, during the Chinese New Year, the wrd ‘Fu’ is put upside dwn n the dr t express peple’s wish fr the cming f happiness. At a birthday party f an ld persn, paper cuttings with the wrd ‘Shu’are ften seen.
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( )1.Paper cutting has a histry f abut ． A．500 years B．700 years C．1,000 years D．1,500 years( )2. uses f paper cuttings are mentined. A．One B．Tw C．Three D．Fur
( )3.Frm the reasns fr ppularity, we learn ．A．paper cuttings are ppular because they are beautifulB．peple can shw their wishes and hpes thrugh paper cuttingsC．a paper cutting f “Shu” can shw peple’s wish fr wealthD．during the Chinese New Year, the paper cutting f ‘Xi’ is ften seen
( )4.The writer writes this passage in rder t ． A．intrduce the histry f paper cutting B．shw the imprtance f paper cutting C．sell paper cutting lessns D．express peple’s wishes fr happiness( )5.This passage is mst prbably frm ． A．a textbk B．a travel magazine C．a newspaper D．a website
B(2021惠州惠阳区二模)百家姓When Chinese peple greet each ther fr the first time, they ften ask, “May I knw yur family name, please？” There is n questin that family names are very imprtant t the Chinese. They are clsely cnnected with the Chinese culture and values. In many ways, they hld the key t ur understanding f the Chinese family histry.
Chinese peple usually talk abut Baijiaxing r surnames when it cmes t Chinese family names. Written in the early Nrthern Sng Dynasty, the bk recrded 504 cmmn family names in China． But accrding t the newest recrds, the Chinese have at least 5,662 family names altgether.3,484 f them are single character(字) family names, and 2,032 are tw-character family names. Anther 146 are three-character family names, which are hardly seen tday.
Chinese family names have a histry dating back mre than 4,000 years. But the rigin(起源) f them is very cmplex. There is ne family name with many rigins, as well as several family names with the same rigin. Still, there is the name that has changed int many during the curse f histry.
Chinese family names have witnessed(见证) thusands f years f develpment. They are nt just the characters that Chinese peple put befre their names, but a special part f the Chinese. Experts are nw making great effrts fr the applicatin(申请) f Chinese family names fr the UNESCO prgram, the memry f the wrld, hping t intrduce the culture behind Chinese family names t the wrld.
( )6.The first paragraph is abut the f Chinese family names. A．cnditin B．imprtance C．develpment D．research( )7.The Chinese have Chinese family names nw. A．abut 500 B．abut 2, 000 C．mre than 5, 600 D．less than 3, 500
( )8.The underlined wrd “cmplex” means in Chinese. A．难写的 B．简单的 C．难忘的 D．复杂的
( )9.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A．Chinese family names didn’t appear until the Sng Dynasty. B．One family name has nly ne rigin. C．Chinese family names have witnessed the histry f China． D．Chinese family names are an imprtant part f the UNESCO prgram.
( )10.What’s the best title f this passage? A．Chinese Family Names B．The Bk Baijiaxing C．The Characters f the Chinese Family Names D．The Memry f the Wrld
四、短文填空(2021汕头澄海区一模)中国的扇子Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld 1. t the teachers and the students there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd chice, fr China is 2.___________________________________ as “the Fan Kingdm”. I culdn’t agree mre, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. It’s als an imprtant part f Chinese 3.________
knwn/regarded/seen/thught/cnsidered
I went shpping and bught 4. kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feather. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang—a very smart man 5. was a great plitician(政治家) in the Three Kingdm perid f China． The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fans”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with painting f beautiful wmen, birds6. flwers.
They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding(可折叠的) fans frm Rngchang,a place in the west 7. Chngqing. The flding fans were made f paper and bamb and there 8. great paintings and calligraphy(书法) n them. Cmpared t ther kinds f fans, flding fans were 9. flded and carried.　
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all 10. t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分)皮影戏A．回答问题(2021阳江阳东区七校联考)请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Shadw puppetry(皮影戏), an ancient frm f strytelling that first appeared in China mre than 2, 000 years ag, still enjys ppularity these days.
Just like s many animals n the earth that are in danger f dying ut, traditinal arts als face the risk f disappearing.“Many yung peple still think shadw puppetry is sme kind f ld fashined flk art,”said Liu Chakan, wh is thesixth-generatin inheritr(传承人) f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry.
Befre deciding t carry the trch f shadw puppetry, Liu Chakan was practicing shting as a student-athlete in cllege. Sme f his cllege friends dubted the future f the family business. They culdn’t understand why he wuld chse t wrk n an “ld and unattractive” art.Empty seats and bad cmments didn’t stp him. It was his lve fr shadw puppetry and the ambitin t let the ld art cntinue t shine in mdern life that made him decide t stay n.
T make this ld art frm appeal t the yung, he’s cmbined (使……结合) fresh cntent and brand-new stries with the traditinal frm f strytelling. In a recent shw adapted by his team based n the ancient Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, Baigujing dances t the Krean pp hit Gangnam Style. NeZha, Pleasant Gat,and ther famus Chinese cartn characters, tgether with sme ppular freign cartn characters, are Liu’s secret f attracting the attentin f children.
Tik Tk(抖音) has als been Liu’s new tl t spread shadw puppetry. T keep the ld art frever yung, Liu believes he shuld als respect its traditins. “Yu can’t shake the rts f the art,” Liu said. “Keeping its traditins and being creative are equally imprtant.”
1.When did shadw puppetry first appear in China? ______________________________________________________________ 2. Wh is Liu Chakan?______________________________________________________________ 3. What did sme f Liu’s cllege friends think f shadw puppetry?______________________________________________________________
It first appeared in China mre than 2, 000 years ag.
He is the sixth­generatin inheritr f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry.
They thught it’s ld and unattractive.
4. Why has Liu cmbined fresh cntent and brand­new stries with shadw puppetry?______________________________________________________________ 5. What is equally imprtant accrding t Liu?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because he wanted t make shadw puppetry appeal t the yung.
Keeping the art’s traditins and being creative are equally imprtant
(accrding t Liu)．
B．书面表达 皮影戏、京剧、剪纸、捏面人儿等都是中国古老的传统艺术。在创新的同时，传承优秀的中国传统文化和艺术是每个中华儿女的责任。在众多的中国传统艺术中，有什么是你特别钟爱的吗？请以“My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Art”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：(1)你最喜欢的中国传统艺术是什么；(2)简单介绍一下该传统艺术，并指出你喜欢它的原因。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese ArtAmng all the traditinal Chinese art frms, my favrite is
paper cutting. It’s a kind f flk art in China, with a histry f mre than 1, 500 years. Peple cut different pictures f peple, animals r plants with knives r scissrs n red paper.