必刷19 完形填空-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)（答案＋解析）

这是一份必刷19 完形填空-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)（答案＋解析）
2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)
19 完形填空(模拟)
1
In 2000, I was around seven years old. My parents, sister and I were coming back from a ball game, which had been our ___1___ weekend adventure since I was two. When we stopped in our driveway, we spotted two adult geese and a small goose. The adults were startled by our return and flew away, but their baby was still too young to ___2___ and couldn’t follow.
Hours passed, and night fell. With it came a deep ___3___ and a fear of watchful predators. The small goose was walking around our yard, and it was clear that it needed warmth and ___4___ to make it to the morning.
We all slept ___5___ one eye open till morning came. And then another morning. And still another. Each morning, we would try to scurry the little thing over to its parents, who kept coming back to our yard. However, it wouldn’t go to them and ___6___ wouldn’t come close enough to claim it. By then, the young goose had clearly decided we were its ___7___ family, so we had to give it a name. My sister called the little guy Peeper, ___8___   it would follow us around the yard making a peeping noise.
Days turned into weeks, and weeks turned into months ___9___ almost a year passed. We settled into days ___10___ with feathery hugs. My dad threw Peeper up into the air every day so that it could learn to fly.
One evening, my uncle came over, and my dad wanted to show him Peeper. He threw it up in the air, but this time Peeper just ___11___ . We looked for it for days, but it didn’t come back. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a fond memory for my family.
Geese live to be around 25 years old, are very loyal, and ___12___ forget their first home. Even so, it came as a total ___13___ to me when in 2019 an aging adult goose made its way back to my family home. After two weeks of the goose coming back ___14___ , it became clear to me that this wasn’t any unknown goose. It did all of the same things Peeper used to. In addition, this goose also ___15___ to the name Peeper.
Much to my amazement, my old best friend had come back, 20 years later.
1. A. latest B. serious C. final D. usual
2. A. walk B. run C. fly D. pull
3. A. sleep B. hole C. cold D. wound
4. A. instruction B. protection C. communication D. operation
5. A. with B. without C. in D. through
6. A. I B. it C. they D. we
7. A. old B. new C. same D. different
8. A. so B. though C. because D. but
9. A. until B. when C. after D. since
10. A. compared B. stored C. remembered D. filled
11. A. gave up B. went off C. fell down D. came back
12. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always
13. A. pleasure B. shock C. regret D. shame
14. A. rapidly B. quietly C. repeatedly D. separately
15. A. pointed B. changed C. belonged D. replied
【答案】DCCBA CBCAD BABCD
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。描写了作者小时候在野餐回家的路上遇到了一只和家人走散的小鹅，作者和家人想让小鹅去寻找它的父母，但小鹅却把作者一家当成了新的家人，最终作者一家人接受了它，并愉快的生活在一起，不久之后，小鹅离开了，但是在20年以后，它又飞了回来，这让作者感到非常吃惊。
1. 句意：我的父母、姐姐和我刚从一场球类比赛回来，从我两岁起，这就是我们通常的周末冒险。
latest最近的；serious严重的；final最后的；usual寻常的。根据“since I was two”和“a ball game”可知，这是作者家寻常的周末冒险。故选D。
2. 句意：成年鹅被我们的归来吓了一跳，飞走了，但它们的宝宝还太小，不会飞，不能跟在后面。
walk走路；run跑；fly飞；pull拉。根据“flew away”可知，小鹅太小了，飞不起来。故选C。
3. 句意：随之而来的是深深的寒冷和对警惕的捕食者的恐惧。
sleep睡觉；hole洞；cold冷的；wound受伤的。根据“it was clear that it needed warmth”可知，夜晚是寒冷的。故选C。
4. 句意：很明显，它需要温暖和保护才能撑到早晨。
instruction指导；protection保护；communication交流；operation手术。根据“a fear of watchful predators”可知，小鹅需要保护。故选B。
5. 句意：我们都睁着一只眼睡觉，直到天亮。
with用；without没有；in在……里面；through通过。根据上文“小鹅需要温暖和保护”可知，我们担心小鹅的安全，因此睡得不安稳，睁着一只眼睛睡觉。故选A。
6. 句意：然而，它不会到他们那里，他们也不会靠近来认领它。
I我；it它；they他们；we我们。根据“Each morning, we would try to scurry the little thing over to its parents, who kept coming back to our yard.”可知，小鹅不去找它的父母，它的父母也不来认领它。故选C。
7. 句意：到那时，这只小鹅显然已经决定我们是它的新家庭。
old旧的；new新的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“so we had to give it a name.”可知，小鹅把我们家当作它的新家庭，所以我们才不得不给它取名字。故选B。
8. 句意：我姐姐叫它Peeper，因为它会跟着我们在院子里发出peeping的叫声。
so所以；though尽管；because因为；but但是。根据“My sister called the little guy Peeper”和“ it would follow us around the yard making a peeping noise.”可知，前后两句是因果关系。故选C。
9. 句意：几天变成了几周，几周变成了几个月，直到将近一年过去了。
until直到……才；when当……时；after在……之后；since自从。根据“Days turned into weeks, and weeks turned into months”可知，此处指的是直到一年快过去了。故选A。
10. 句意：我们沉浸在充满羽毛般的拥抱的日子里。
compared比较；stored储藏；remembered记住；filled填满。根据“My dad threw Peeper up into the air every day so that it could learn to fly.”可知，我爸爸每天都把Peeper扔到空中，这样它就能学会飞了，因此作者一家是在充满羽毛般的拥抱的日子里度过的。故选D。
11. 句意：他把它抛向空中，但这一次Peeper离开了。
gave up放弃；went off离开；fell down掉落；came back回来。根据“We looked for it for days, but it didn’t come back.”可知，Peeper离开了。故选B。
12. 句意：鹅的寿命在25岁左右，非常忠诚，永远不会忘记它们的第一个家。
neve从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据下文“当年的小鹅回来了。”可知，鹅永远不会忘记它们的第一个家。故选A。
13. 句意：即便如此，当2019年一只成年鹅回到我的家时，我还是完全震惊了。
pleasure快乐；shock震惊；regret后悔；shame羞耻。根据“when in 2019 an aging adult goose made its way back to my family home.”可知，2019年这只鹅回来的时候，作者感到很震惊。故选B。
14. 句意：两周后，这只鹅不断地回来，我清楚地意识到这不是一只陌生的鹅。
rapidly快速地；quietly安静地；repeatedly重复地；separately分开地。根据“After two weeks of the goose coming back”可知，两周里，这只鹅不停地来我家。故选C。
15. 句意：此外，这只鹅还回应了Peeper的名字。
pointed指着；changed改变；belonged属于；replied回答。根据“It did all of the same things Peeper used to”可知，这只鹅就是当年的那只鹅，因此才能回应Peepr的名字。故选D。
2
It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down  against the __16__  when I noticed an old lady. She was  __17__  on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋)
As I  __18__  her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some __19__  in her hands. I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the mailbox   _20_   the street. The light turned green, but I pretended (假装) to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was   _21_.  Drivers often drove  __22__  through red lights and stop signs.
I stayed there until she   _23_   me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and   _24_   it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the  _25_  to change.
When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street,  _26_   the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her  _27_   across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the   _28_  of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is   _29_ . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation   45  .And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.
16. A. crowd B. snow C. wind D. rain
17. A. begging B. walking C. running D. riding
18. A. knew B. expected C. missed D. passed
19. A. letters B. pictures C. books D. flowers
20. A. across B. over C. through D. behind
21. A. strange B. crazy C. dangerous D. safe
22. A. carefully B. quietly C. wildly D. calmly
23. A. called B. reached C. found D. caught
24. A. pushed B. pulled C. hit D. held
25. A. way B. light C. ride D. traffic
26. A. took B. sent C. dropped D. locked
27. A. forward B. back C. away D. ahead
28. A. warmth B. trust C. care D. love
29. A. help B. kindness C. touch D. action
30. A. interesting B. necessary C. popular D. hopeful
【答案】CBDAA CC BDB CBA CD
【解析】本文讲述了一个寒冷多风的冬日，作者在下班途中遇到一位80多岁的年迈的老太太，她想过街道去投递信件，作者搀扶着她一路护送和陪同的故事。文章最后揭示了充满关怀的触摸的力量，是一种让人难以忘怀，充满爱的力量。
16. 本题考查：语境分析及名词辨析。选项分析：A. crowd群众，拥挤。B. snow 雪。C. wind风。D. rain雨。依据前文It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work.那是一个寒风凛冽的冬日，我正步行下班回家。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选wind 最恰当。完整句意为：My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady.我迎风低着头正走着的时候，注意到了一位老太太。正确答案为：C
17. 本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析： A. begging，乞求，行乞（beg的现在分词形式）。B. walking 步行（walk的ing形式）。 C. running跑（run的ing形式）。D. riding骑（ride的现在分词）。依据on the sidewalk在人行道上，根据下文we walked together slowly across the street综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选walking最恰当。完整句意为：She was walking on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋).她正穿着家居拖鞋走在人行道上。正确答案为：B
18. 本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析：A. knew 知道，认识（know的过去式）B. expected 预期，盼望（expect的过去分词）C. missed 错过，想念（miss的过去分词）D. passed通过，经过（pass的过去分词）。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选passed最恰当。完整句意为：As I passed her, I saw that she was well into her 80s当我经过她身边时，我发现她已经80多岁了。正确答案为：D
19. 本题考查：语境及名词辨析。选项分析：A. letters 书信（letter的复数）B. pictures图片，照片（picture的复数）C. books 书籍（book的复数）D. flowers 花（flower的复数）。依据后文出现的mailbox邮箱，邮筒。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选letters 最恰当。完整句意为：and she was holding some letters in her hands.她手里拿着几封信。正确答案为：A
20. 本题考查：介词辨析。选项分析： A. across穿过，横穿。B. over越过，在…之上。C. through 通过，穿过。D. behind在....后面。依据前文I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there我继续往前走，到了红绿灯处。等待在那里。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选across最恰当。完整句意为：I saw the mailbox across the street.我看见街对面有个邮筒。正确答案为：A
21. 本题考查：语境形容词辨析。选项分析： A. strange奇怪的；陌生的。 B. crazy疯狂的；狂热的。 C. dangerous 危险的。D. safe安全的。依据后文的Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选dangerous最恰当。完整句意为：even crossing with the green light was dangerous即使穿过绿灯也很危险。正确答案为：C
22. 本题考查：副词辨析。选项分析： A. carefully小心地。B. quietly 安静地。 C. wildly 野蛮地；狂暴地。 D. calmly冷静地；平静地。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选wildly最恰当。完整句意为：Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。正确答案为：C
23. 本题考查：语境及动词辨析。选项分析： A. called打电话、呼叫（call的过去式）B. reached到达（reach的过去式）C. found 找到（find的过去分词）D. caught 捕捉（catch的过去分词）。依据前的Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选reached最恰当。完整句意为I stayed there until she reached me.我一直呆在那里，直到她到达我这里。正确答案为：B
24. 本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析：A. pushed推；挤（push的过去式和过去分词）B. pulled拉，牵引（pull的过去式）C. hit打；打击。 D. held握住（hold的过去分词）。依据前文I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm.我转向她，轻轻地碰了碰她的胳膊。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选held最恰当。完整句意为：She smiled and took my hand in hers and held it.她笑了，把我的手握在她的手里。正确答案为：D
25. 本题考查：名词辨析。选项分析：A. way方法；道路。B. light 光，光线；灯。C. ride骑；乘坐。D. traffic 交通；运输。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选light最恰当。完整句意为：Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light to change.我们手拉手地等待着交通指示灯的变化。正确答案为：B
26. 本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析： A. took 拿；取；接受（take的过去式）B. sent送，寄出（send的过去分词）C. dropped 放下（drop的过去式和过去分词形式）     D. locked锁上（lock的过去分词）。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选dropped最恰当。完整句意为：When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox.当灯变绿时，我们一起慢慢地穿过街道，把信投进邮箱。正确答案为：C
27. 本题考查：词义辨析。选项分析： A. forward 向前。B. back向后。C. away离去，离开。 D. ahead向前；在前的；领先。依据前文we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox.我们一起慢慢地穿过街道，把信投进邮箱。可知，此处为投完信后再向后回到街对面。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选back最恰当。完整句意为：Then I took her back across the street.然后我把她带回街对面。正确答案为：B
28. 本题考查：名词辨析。选项分析： A. warmth   温暖。 B. trust 信任。C. care照顾；关心。D. love爱。依据前文As I walked the rest of the way home在我走完剩下的回家的路上。可知，此处为手中余温。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选warmth最恰当。完整句意为：I could still feel the warmth of her hand in my own.我仍然能感觉到她握在我手中的温暖。正确答案为：A
29. 本题考查：词义辨析。选项分析：A. help帮助。B. kindness 仁慈；好意。 C. touch 触摸；触动。D. action行动；活动。依据后文A caring touch一个充满爱心的联系。可知，此处指身体语言，触摸，接触。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选touch最恰当。完整句意为：People say the first language of all humans is touch人们说人类的第一语言是触摸。正确答案为：C
30. 本题考查：形容词辨析。选项分析：A. interesting有趣的；引起兴趣的。B. necessary 必要的；必需的。C. popular 流行的，通俗的。D. hopeful有希望的；有前途的。依据后文even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.即使是现在，每当我想起老太太，我仍然能感觉到触摸的力量。可知，此处power of touch能带来希望。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选hopeful最恰当。完整句意为：A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful .一个关心的触摸有助于使糟糕的情况充满希望。正确答案为：D
3
Mayors（市长）across Italy are taking___31___action to make sure people follow lockdown rules. Italy is___32___lockdown. It is one of the countries worst affected by the COVID-19 coronavirus. The country has reported over 80,000 cases of infections（感染）. There have also been 8,215 deaths, the most of any country in the world. The___33___ country is under lockdown but not everyone is following the rules. There are many videos online of mayors___34___ into the streets to order people to stay at home. Over 100,000 people in Italy have been punished for being on the streets___35___a good reason. Three-quarters of the world is in lockdown as countries try to contain the virus.
Some mayors in Italy are___36___angry messages on social media. The mayor of one town said he was tired of people walking their dogs___37___times a day. He posted a video saying: "Where are you going with these incontinent（失禁）dogs? You need to stay home. People are dying. Don't you___38___it? You are irresponsible idiots, colossal idiots." The president of Lombardy, Italy's worst affected region, said: "Too many people are still out and about." Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte said: "Everyone's efforts are needed___39___the survival（存活）of the social and economic fabric of our country is in danger." Italians have also started a worldwide trend of singing from their balcony（阳台）to cheer people____40____.
31. A. direction B. direct C. director
32. A. around B. between C. under
33. A. either B. all C. whole
34. A. go B. went C. going
35. A. without B. with C. of
36. A. jumping B. adding C. posting
37. A. many B. much C. most
38. A. real B. get C. do
39. A. though B. until C. as
40. A. up B. down C. by
【答案】BCCC ACABCA
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了意大利市长们斥责市民不遵守封锁规定，还是有人无故进出，没有意识到问题的严重性。市长表示因为国家经济和社会受到了威胁，所以需要每个人都出力，遵守规定，平稳渡过危机。
31. 句意：意大利市长们正在采取直接行动，确保市民们遵守封锁规定。
direction方向；direct直接的；director导演。由“Mayors（市长）across Italy are taking…action to make sure people follow lockdown rules.”可知，采取直接的行动，这里缺少形容词，故选B。
32. 句意：意大利都在封锁之中。
around在……周围；between在……之间；under在……下。由“Italy is…lockdown.”可知，意大利在封城的这种状态下，故选C。
33. 句意：整个国家都在封锁之中，但是并不是所有人都遵守规定。
either两者中的一个，或者……或者；all全都，三者以及三者以上；whole全部的，整个的。由“The…country is under lockdown but not everyone is following the rules.”可知，意大利整个这个国家在封城的这种状态下，整个的应该是whole，故选C。
34. 句意：网上有很多市长上街命令人们呆在家里的视频。
go去，原形；went去，一般过去式；going去，分词形式。由“There are many videos online of mayors…into the streets to order people to stay at home.”可知，网上有很多视频，市长上街让人们呆在家里，本句是there be句型中动词用ing形式，表示正在做某事，视频播放的是市长正在街上做某事，故选C。
35. 句意：意大利有超过十万人因无正当理由上街而被惩罚。
without没有；with有；of……的。由“Over 100,000 people in Italy have been punished for being on the streets…a good reason.”可知，有些人不遵守规定，没有任何正当理由上街，故选A。
36. 句意：意大利的一些市长在社交媒体上愤怒发帖。
jumping跳；adding附加；posting张贴，公布。由“Some mayors in Italy are…angry messages on social media.”可知，发出愤怒的消息，故选C。
37. 句意：某小镇的市长称，人们一天遛狗很多次，他对此感到厌倦。
many许多，后面加可数名词复数；much许多，后面加不可数名词；most大部分的。由“The mayor of one town said he was tired of people walking their dogs…times a day.”可知，市长对一些现象很厌倦，有的人一天遛狗很多次，times次数，很多次many times，故选A。
38. 句意：你们还不明白吗?
real真的；get得到，明白；do做。由“Where are you going with these incontinent（失禁）dogs? You need to stay home. People are dying. Don’t you…it?”可知，你要带这些失禁的狗去哪里呢？你需要呆在家里。人们会死的，你难道还不明白吗？故选B。
39. 句意：由于我国社会和经济结构的存亡受到威胁，所以每个人都需要出力。
though尽管，虽然；until直到；as当……时，由于。由“Everyone’s efforts are needed…the survival（存活）of the social and economic fabric of our country is in danger.”可知，因为我国社会和经济结构的存亡受到威胁，所以每个人都需要出力。故选C。
40. 句意：意大利人还掀起了一股在自家阳台上唱歌助兴的全球风潮。
up向上；down向下；by凭借。由“Italians have also started a worldwide trend of singing from their balcony（阳台）to cheer people…”可知，人们唱歌助兴，激励人们，cheer sb. up。故选A。
4
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen___41___ in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving___42___. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was   cooking   in   the ____43____   when   I   saw   my   six-year-old   son,   Billy,   walking   toward   the___44___ .He was obviously   walking   with   great___45___ .   Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking toward the woods. He kept the___46___   for     over an hour walking_____47_____to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, I was so   _____48_____that I went out of the house and___49___him on his journey.
He was cupping both ____50____ in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns (荆棘) slapped his little face but he did not try to _____51_____them. As I came close to him, I saw the most amazing scene.
Several large____52____ appeared threatening ( 威 胁 ）in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost____53____for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering（遭难）from heavy loss of water,____54____ its head to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hands.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful _____55_____ working so hard to save a     life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more.
41. A. wind B. snow C. rain D. cloud
42. A. food B. drink C. water D. milk
43. A. living room B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study
44. A. woods B. river C. lake D. house
45. A. sadness B. success C. effort D. confidence
46. A. behaviour B. activity C. mood D. feeling
47. A. quickly B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. carefully
48. A. angry B. sad C. curious D. calm
49. A. waited for B. looked for C. followed D. hit
50. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. feet
51. A. face B. cut C. prevent D. avoid
52. A. horses B. cows C. deer D. sheep
53. A. screamed B. rushed C. made D. laughed
54. A. shake B. lift C. put D. hit
55. A. heart B. head C. hair D. face
【答案】CDBAC BDC CA DCA BA
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述在干旱了几乎一个月的情况下，作者发现自己的儿子来回与家和树林，用手捧着水拯救小鹿的故事。
41. 句意：几乎有一个月没有下雨了。
wind风;snow雪；rain雨；cloud云。根据“The crops were dying. If it did not rain soon” 可知指的是没有下雨，用名词rain。故选C。
42. 句意：奶牛会停止产奶。
food食物；drink饮料；water水；milk牛奶。根据cows可知奶牛产奶，用名词milk。故选D。
43. 句意：我正在厨房做午饭，看到我六岁的儿子比利慢慢地走向树林。
living room起居室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；study书房。根据“I   was   cooking” 可知此处用kitchen表达“厨房”。故选 B。
44. 句意：我正在厨房做午饭，看到我六岁的儿子比利慢慢地走向树林。
woods树林；river河流；lake湖；house房子。根据“he disappeared into the woods”可知此处表达“走向树林”，用名词woods。故选A。
45. 句意：他明显走得很吃力。
sadness伤心；success成功;effort努力；confidence自信。根据 “walking”可知此处用with effort表达“ 努力” 。故选C。
46. 句意：他小心地走向树林然后跑回房子里，他保持这个行为超过一个小时。
behaviour表现；activity行为；mood心情；feeling感情。根据“Moments later, however, he was once again walking toward the woods”可知此处表达保持这个来回树林的行为，用名词activity。故选B。
47. 句意：他小心地走向树林然后跑回房子里，他保持这个行为超过一个小时。
quickly快地；hurriedly赶紧地；carelessly不小心地；carefully小心地。根据前文“walking   with great effort ”可知此处用副词carefully表示“小心翼翼地”。故选D。
48. 句意：最后，我如此的好奇，我走出房子，一路跟着他。
angry生气的；sad伤心的；curious好奇的；calm镇定的。此处用形容词curious表示“好奇的”，所以跟着儿子。故选 C。
49. 句意：最后，我如此的好奇，我走出房子，一路跟着他。
waited for等待；looked for寻找；followed跟随；hit打。根据“him on his journey”可知此处用动词followed表示“跟随，尾随”。故选C。
50. 句意：他走路时用双手捧着在前面，很小心不洒出他捧着的水。
hands手；arms胳膊；legs腿；feet脚。根据“in front of him”和“held”可知使用手捧着，用名词hands。故选A 。
51. 句意： 树枝和荆棘打着他的小脸，但是他没有试着避开它们。
face面对；cut剪切；prevent阻止；avoid避免。根据前文讲述用手放在身前捧着水小心翼翼地走，此处用动词avoid表示“避开那些树枝和荆棘”。故选D 。
52. 句意：几头大鹿出现在前面威胁他。
horses马；cows奶牛；deer鹿；sheep绵羊。根据后文“deer”可知此处讲述的是鹿，用名词deer。故选C。
53. 句意：我差点尖叫让他走开。
screamed尖叫；rushed飞奔；made制作；laughed大笑。根据前文几头大鹿出现在前面威胁他，可知作者是很害怕鹿伤害儿子的，此处用动词screamed表达“尖叫”。故选A。
54. 句意：我看到一只小鹿躺在地上，明显失水严重，抬起它的头喝我的儿子手里捧的水。
shake握；lift举起；put放；hit打。根据“a baby deer lying on the ground”可知此处表达“抬起头”用动词lift。故选B。
55. 句意：我站在树林边看着最漂亮的心工作如此努力来拯救一条生命。
heart心；head头；hair头发；face脸。根据“my beautiful boy”可知此处表达儿子的善良的心灵，用名词heart。故选A。
5
My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. ____56____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself.
Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity（机会）. Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____57____ to do. My ____58____ brought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than ____59____ computer games all day.” I promised to do 2,000 words each day, but soon I found ____60____ was hard to keep the promise.
One day in May, the____61____ was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still ____62____ me. After translating only three pages, I already lost ____63____ in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. I wished I could just go outside and ____64____ football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting _____65_____ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you’ll do well!” But then _____66_____ said, “Go and play! It will be more fun than translating. Do your work tomorrow.”
I stood up and was about to _____67_____ the computer. But then I remember _____68_____ my parents had told me，“ Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” I took a breath and sat down again. Once I started, it wasn’t so _____69_____.
_____70_____, when I heard that my book was published（出版）, I cried. Not because I was sad, but because I had done something great and known “don’t stop halfway”.
56. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When
57. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
58. A. grandpa B. father C. friend D. brother
59. A. playing B. programming C. operating D. producing
60. A. one B. this C. it D. that
61. A. clouds B. weather C. air D. flowers
62. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for
63. A. interest B. speed C. smell D. relief
64. A. buy B. give C. play D. watch
65. A. in B. with C. about D. for
66. A. the other one B. the other ones C. the others D. one another
67. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close
68. A. how B. where C. which D. what
69. A. easy B. important C. hard D. dangerous
70. A. Later B. Before C. After D. However
【答案】DAB ACB DAC AA BD CA
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者给一本日语书做翻译，计划每天翻译两千字；有一天想出去和朋友玩，不想遵守承诺翻译当天的两千字；后来想到父母的教诲“不管做什么，不能半途而废”，又继续翻译；最后书被出版自己感到做了很伟大的事情知道自己没有中途放弃的故事。
56. 句意：当我回来的时候，我的日语很棒。
because因为；until直到；since自从；when当。此处表达“当我回来时”用连词when。故选D。
57. 句意：每个人都害怕SARS，因此我待在家没什么事做。
nothing没有什么；something一些什么东西；everything每一样东西；anything任何事物。根据“Everyone was afraid of SARS”可知此处用不定代词nothing表示“没有什么事情可做”。故选A。
58. 句意：我父亲拿给我一本日语书。
grandpa爷爷；father父亲；friend朋友；brother兄弟。根据“Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than … computer games all day”此处责备他整天玩电脑游戏，给一本书让他翻译，可知父亲用在此出较恰当。故选B。
59. 句意：比整天玩电脑游戏要更好。
playing玩；programming编程序；operating手术；producing生产。根据“computer games”可知此处用动词playing。故选A。
60. 句意：我承诺每天翻译两千字，但是不久我发现遵守承诺太难了。
one一个；this这个；it它；that那个。此处found的宾语是动词不定式to keep the promise，用it做形式宾语。故选C。
61. 句意：五月的一天，天气很好。
clouds云；weather天气；air空气；flowers花。此处指的是天气状况，主语用名词weather。故选B。
62. 句意：那两千个字还在等着我翻译。
talking to谈话；looking at看一看；smiling at微笑；waiting for等待。此处用动词短语waiting for表示“等着我翻译”。故选D。
63. 句意：仅仅翻译了三页之后，我已经对书失去了兴趣。
interest兴趣；speed速度；smell味道；relief解脱。根据“I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. I wished I could just go outside”可知此处表示“对书失去了兴趣”，用动词lost。故选A。
64. 句意：我希望我只是能够出去和我的朋友踢足球。
buy买；give给；play玩；watch观看。根据“ football with my friends”可知此处用动词play表示“踢足球”。故选C。
65. 句意：我感觉好像有两个人在我的心里打架。
in在……里面；with和，有；about关于；for为了。根据my mind可知此处用介词in,表示“在我的心里”。故选A。
66. 句意：但是另一个说：“出去玩，比翻译更有趣，明天再做。”
the other one另一个；the other ones其他的所有；the others另一些；one another互相。根据“two people”以及“ One said”可知此处有两个人，表示“一个……另一个……”，用the other one。故选A。
67. 句意：我站起来正要关掉我的电脑。
turn on打开；turn off关闭；open打开；close关闭。根据the computer可知此处表示的关掉电器，用turn off。故选B。
68. 句意：但是然后我记得我父母告诉我的话，“不管你做什么，不要半途而废。”
how怎样；where哪儿；which哪一个；what什么。根据“Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway”可知此处表示的是父母告诉我的具体的话，用what。故选D。
69. 句意：一旦我开始，翻译就不是那么的难了。
easy容易的；important重要的；hard难的；dangerous危险的。此处表达“一旦开始翻译，翻译起来就不是那么困难”，用形容词hard。故选C。
70. 句意：后来，当我听到我的书被出版，我大哭。
later后来；before在……之前；after在……之后；however然而。此处表达后来发生的事情，用副词later。故选A。
6
Six children were in hospital. They were very ill, but the ____71____ didn't know what to do. So they called Dr. Besser, an expert on ____72____ illnesses. Dr. Besser just knew what to do.
First, Dr. Besser needed to find the ____73____ of the illness. He used a microscope （显微镜） to look for bacteria （细菌） in the children's bodies. Dr. Besser found that ____74____ the children had a strain （株） of the bacteria E. coli （大肠杆菌）. Then he looked at the bacteria's DNA. The DNA ____75____ that this strain of E. coli was dangerous to humans.
Dr. Besser knew E. coli could ____76____ from animals to humans. The children had ____77____ touched animals that carried the bacteria. He found other E. coli cases in the ____78____ where the children lived. But it wasn't enough.
Dr. Besser then made a list of ____79____ the sick children had eaten. They had cheese , apple juice and fish. He then made a list of the food and drinks the ______80______ children in the area had, and compared his lists. They had the cheese and fish, but not the ______81______ juice.
Dr. Besser went to where the apple juice was made. He saw that there were animals_____82_____the apple trees, and he saw the workers using _____83_____apples that had fallen on the ground. More importantly, he saw that the apples were not washed_____84_____ the juice was made, and that the juice was not heated. Doing these things would _____85_____the bacteria. Dr. Besser then knew it was the apple juice that made the children sick.
Dr. Besser's E. coli case had a happy ending. The children got better. And what Besser learned that day now helps keep others safe.
71. A. workers B. drivers C. doctors D. teachers
72. A. strange B. common C. normal D. simple
73. A. result B. patient C. history D. cause
74. A. both B. all C. none D. neither
75. A. called B. directed C. showed D. asked
76. A. add B. learn C. move D. serve
77. A. luckily B. possibly C. truly D. clearly
78. A. class B. ground C. area D. floor
79. A. what B. why C. how D. where
80. A. sick B. happy C. strong D. healthy
81. A. orange B. apple C. grape D. pear
82. A. from B. around C. on D. about
83. A. delicious B. fresh C. tasty D. dirty
84. A. before B. after C. because D. if
85. A. keep B. develop C. kill D. improve
【答案】 CADBC C BC AD BBDA C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Dr. Besser发现6个孩子的细菌来源的过程，这一项研究成果拯救了更多的孩子。
71. 句意：但是医生不知道做什么。
workers工人；drivers司机；doctors医生；teachers老师。根据后句“So they called Dr. Besser， an expert on 37 illnesses.”可知，此处指“医生们不知道怎么做”。故选C。
72. 句意：所以他们呼叫了Besser医生，一个疑难杂症方面的专家。
strange奇怪的；common常见的；normal正常的；simple简单的。根据上句“医生们都不知道怎么做”可知这是一种奇怪的病。故选A。
73. 句意：首先，Besser医生需要找到病因。
result 结果；patient病人；history历史；cause原因。根据后文Dr.Besser做的事情可知，他在找出病因。故选D。
74. 句意：Besser医生发现所有的孩子身体里都有一株大肠杆菌。
both 两者都；all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不；neither两者都不。根据语境可知，此处指6个儿童“全部都”。故选B。
75. 句意：DNA显示这种大肠杆菌对人类有害。
called 打电话；directed指导；showed显示；asked询问。结合语境可知此处表示细菌的DNA显示出的结果。故选C。
76. 句意：Besser医生知道大肠杆菌可以从动物转移给人类。
add添加；learn学习；move移动；serve服务。根据后文可知此处指大肠杆菌可以从动物“转移”给人类，故选C。
77. 句意：这些孩子可能接触过携带细菌的动物。
luckily幸运的是；possibly也许；truly真正地；clearly清楚地，明白地。根据上下文语境可知此处表示这些孩子可能接触过携带细菌的动物。故选B。
78. 句意：他在孩子们居住的地方发现了其他的大肠杆菌。
class 班级；ground地面；area地区；floor楼层。根据上下文语境可知此处指“孩子们居住的地区”，故选C。
79. 句意：Besser医生将生病的孩子们吃了什么列出清单。
what什么；why为什么；how如何；where在哪里。根据句意及语境可知，此处指将生病的孩子们吃了什么列出清单。故选A。
80. 句意：然后，他将健康的孩子们吃了什么喝了什么列出清单，与之前的作对比。
sick生病的；happy高兴的；strong强壮的；healthy健康的。根据语境可知，是对生病的孩子的食物清单和健康的孩子的食物清单作比较。故选D。
81. 句意：他们吃了奶酪和鱼，但没有苹果汁。
orange橘子；apple草果；grape葡萄；pear 梨。根据上文“They had cheese， apple juice and fish.”可知，此处指苹果汁，故选B。
82. 句意：他看到在苹果树周围有动物，并且他看到工人们使用掉在地上的脏了的苹果。
from从……；around周围；on……上；about关于。根据语境可知，此处指在苹果树周围有动物，故选B。
83. 句意：他看到在苹果树周围有动物，并且他看到工人们使用掉在地上的脏了的苹果。
delicious可口的；fresh新鲜的；tasty可口的；dirty脏的。根据“on the ground”可知，此处指“脏的”苹果，故选D。
84. 句意：更重要的是，他看到苹果在制成汁之前并没有洗。
before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为；if如果。由语境可知，此处指在制作果汁之前没有清洗苹果，故选A。
85. 句意：做这些事会杀死细菌。
keep保持；develop发展；kill杀死；improve提高。此处表示清洁和加热会清除细菌。故选C。
7
My parents used to tell me how important the school was for me, but I didn’t think so. I didn’t pay attention to it. What I cared most was to ___86___ with my friends. But one thing let me finally ___87___ what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring (雇佣) new ___88___! “Sir, are you hiring people?” I went into the shop and asked. “Yes, but you can’t be the man who we ___89___,” the manager answered. He looked at me for a few minutes from head to ___90___. “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?” he asked, “Or do you have any work ___91___?”
I felt so ashamed and frustrated that I didn’t know what to say, so I just turned around and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ___92___. “I must go to school because I can’t do anything without a good ___93___,” I said to myself silently. I never went back to the store again ___94___ I finished my study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when I returned to the ____95____: the same people and the same design. However, ____96____ with last time. I had more confidence this time. So it was a great chance for me.
I ____97____ my diploma to the manager who once refused me. He looked at ____98____ for a while and then said to me, “Great, you are in.”
Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always advise teenagers to ____99____ school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I’m still keep ____100____ in my free time. Education brings my future, doesn’t it?
86. A. hang out B. put out C. look out D. set out
87. A. invite B. memorize C. realize D. for
88. A. doctors B. teachers C. students D. workers
89. A. train B. need C. find D. afford
90. A. head B. hand C. feet D. eye
91. A. opportunity B. experience C. environment D. problem
92. A. hobbies B. manger C. parents D. future
93. A. education B. life C. family D. standard
94. A. because B. when C. if D. before
95. A. store B. home C. library D. park
96. A. shared B. compared C. connected D. drove
97. A. dropped B. pointed C. showed D. waited
98. A. me B. it C. them D. him
99. A. leave B. avoid C. attend D. build
100. A. working B. asking C. playing D. studying
【答案】ACDB C BDA D A BC B C D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者的经历，小时候父母让好好学习，一直不理解，直到有一次看到外面有招聘信息的时候，发现自己根本没有学历，不能做这份工作。回到学校之后，努力学习，最终做了这份工作，发现教育可以改变命运。
86. 句意：我关心最多的是和我的朋友们闲逛。A. hang out闲逛；B. put out熄灭；C. look out注意；D. set out出发。根据My parents used to tell me how important the school was for me, but I didn’t think so. 我的父母曾经告诉我学校对我有多重要，但我不这么认为。可知，我认为和朋友在一起玩才是重要的，故选A。
87. 句意：但是一件事情让我最终意识到了我父母的意思。A. invite邀请；B. memorize记住；C. realize意识到；D. for为了。根据I must go to school我必须去上学，可知，我意识到上学的重要性，故选C。
88. 句意：它正在雇佣新的工人。A. doctors医生；B. teachers老师；C. students学生；D. workers工人。根据One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store,经过一个手机商店，可知，它不可能雇佣医生，老师或学生，它要雇佣工人，故选D。
89. 句意：“是的，但是你不可能成为我们需要的人。”经理回答道。A. train训练；B. need需要；C. find找到；D. afford支付得起。根据Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?你有高中和文凭吗？可知，作者达不到经理的要求，故经理不需要他这样的人，故选B。
90. 句意：他从头到脚看了我几分钟。A. head头；B. hand手；C. feet脚；D. eye眼睛。根据看一个人，应该是从上到下，从头到脚，故选C。
91. 句意：他问：“你有高中文凭吗？或者你有任何工作经验吗？”A. opportunity机会；B. experience经验；C. environment环境；D. problem问题。根据Do you have a high school diploma？可知，经理问他是否有文凭或工作经验，故选B。
92. 句意：我那天晚上不能入睡，关于我的未来我思考了很多。A. hobbies爱好；B. manger经理；C. parents父母；D. future未来。根据Now I am not worried about my future现在我不担心我的未来，可知，当初找不到工作，在担心自己的未来，故选D。
93. 句意：我默默地对自己说：“我必须去学校，因为没有一个好的教育我不能做任何事。”A. education教育；B. life生活；C. family家庭；D. standard标准。根据Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?可知，没有文凭就做不了任何事，故选A。
94. 句意：在我完成学业得到文凭之前，我再也没去过那个商店。A. because因为；B. when当…时候；C. if如果；D. before在…之前。根据However, 　　11　　 with last time,   I had more confidence this time.可知，在完成学业之前，我再也没去过，故选D。
95. 句意：当我回到商店的时候，一切都看起来是一样的：一样的人，一样的设计。A. store商店；B. home家；C. library图书馆；D. park公园。根据Now I am still working in the same store.可知，我又回到这个商店，故选A。
96. 句意：然而，和上次比起来，这一次我更自信了。A. shared分享；B. compared比较；C. connected连接；D. drove开车。根据I had more confidence this time.这一次更有自信。可知，是在跟上次进行比较，故选B。
97. 句意：我把文凭展示给曾经拒绝过我的经理。A. dropped掉落；B. pointed指；C. showed展示；D. waited等待。根据He looked at 　　13　　 for a while他看了一会，可知，我是让他看我的文凭，故选C。
98. 句意：他看了一会儿，然后对我说：“很棒，你被录取了。”A. me我；B. it它；C. them他们；D. him他。根据I 　　12　　 my diploma to the manager我把文凭展示给他，可知，他看文凭，可数名词单数，故选B。
99. 句意：有了这次经历，我经常建议学生去上学。A. leave离开；B. avoid避免；C. attend出席；D. build建立。根据Education helps you have a bright future.教育帮助你有一个明亮的未来，可知，我劝学生去上学，故选C。
100. 句意：现在我不担心我的未来，因为我在空闲时间仍旧保持学习。A. working工作；B. asking问；C. playing玩；D. studying学习。根据Education brings my future, doesn’t it?教育带来了我的未来，不是吗？可知，我一直在保持学习，故选D。
8
During the year 1866, the world was shocked to hear stories of a sea monster(怪兽) attacking several ships   that passed ___101___ the oceans. The government of many countries were quite interested in the ___102___.
The monster was ___103___ to be much larger than a whale. Most agreed that the monster’s shape was similar to that of a whale, ___104___. Some declared the mysterious animal to be nearly two hundred feet long; ___105___ swore the monster was more than a mile long.
On the 20th of July 1866, a great ship was ___106___ India for Australia when it was hit by the mysterious animal, and sunk into the ocean, only five miles ___107___ the east coast of Australia. Just three days later, in the Pacific Ocean, the sea animal ___108___ another ship.
Immediately after these ___109___ events, people all over the world were talking about the sea animal. Newspapers ___110___ had new stories related to(与……有关) the monster. Scientists, news reporters, and many others ___111___ many pages about their views on the newly discovered sea monster. For the whole six months, people talked of ___112___ but the mysterious animal.
During the first months of the year1867, however, ___113___ in the sea monster seemed to drop a great deal. People were no longer ___114___ to read about the sea monster, until the 5th of March 1867, ____115____ another ship, Canadian, had been hit.
101. A. over B. through C. by D. past
102. A. activity B. accident C. disaster D. matter
103. A. said B. reported C. told D. seen
104. A. morever B. anyway C. however D. otherwise
105. A. other B. the others C. another D. others
106. A. going B. leaving C. travelling D. sailing
107. A. away B. near C. off D. beside
108. A. met B. beat C. attacked D. crashed
109. A. intersting B. exciting C. frightening D. surprising
110. A. suddenly B. qucikly C. excitedly D. continually
111. A. read B. reported C. wrote D. watched
112. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
113. A. events B. materials C. topic D. interest
114. A. curious B. crazy C. afraid D. amazed
115. A. after B. since C. when D. while
【答案】BDA C DB C C CDCA DAC
【解析】短文大意：本文讲述了发生于1866年7月的海怪两次袭击海洋船只的故事。
101. 句意：在1866年，全世界都震惊地听到一个海怪袭击了几艘穿越海洋的船只的故事。考查介词辨析。over在…上面；through穿过，指从…一端至另一端；by在…旁边/靠近；past在…之后。the oceans海洋，根据句意语境，可知“穿过海洋”符合句意，故选B。
102. 句意：许多国家的政府对这个问题很感兴趣。考查名词辨析。activity 活动，指热闹的状况；accident (交通)事故；disaster灾难，灾祸；matter 事情，问题。根据句意语境，各国对上述事件感兴趣，可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
103. 句意：据说那怪物比鲸鱼大得多。考查动词辨析。A. said说，传说；B. reported报道；C. told告诉；D. seen看见。根据本段内容，结合句意，可知是说法不一的“传说”，故选A。
104. 句意：然而，大多数人都同意怪物的形状与鲸鱼相似。考查连接副词辨析。A. morever另外；B. anyway无论如何，用于转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说；C. however然而；D. otherwise否则，不然。本句和前一句存在语义转折，需用however连接；根据句意语境，可知选C。
105. 句意：有人说这神秘的动物有二百英尺长；其他人则发誓说这怪物有一英里多长。考查不定代词辨析。other可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词；others表示泛指，意为“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些；another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；the other表示两者中特指的“另一个”或“另一部分”。本句空格后没有名词，和前句构成“some…others…”结构，表示“一些……其他的……”；根据句意结构，可知选D。
106. 句意：1866年7月20日，一艘巨轮离开印度驶往澳大利亚。考查动词辨析。A. going去；B. leaving离开；C. travelling旅行；D. sailing航行。leave…for离开……到……地方去；根据句意语境，可知选B。
107. 句意：1866年7月20日，一艘巨轮离开印度驶往澳大利亚，途中被这种神秘的动物击中，沉入了距澳大利亚东海岸仅5英里的大海。考查介词辨析。away (时间或空间上)离开；near在…附近；C. off (在时间或空间上)距，离；D. beside在旁边(或附近)。根据only five miles，可知off符合句意，故选C。
108. 句意：仅仅三天后，在太平洋上，这只海洋动物又袭击了另一艘船。考查动词辨析。A. met遇到；B. beat打败；C. attacked攻击；D. crashed碰撞。根据前文a great ship was leaving India for Australia when it was hit by the mysterious animal,，结合句意语境，可知选C。
109. 句意：这些可怕的事件一发生，全世界的人都在谈论这个海洋动物。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的；frightening吓人的；surprising惊奇的。根据句意语境，被海怪攻击当然是可怕的，可知选C。
110. 句意：报纸上不断有关于这个怪物的新报道。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；C. excitedly兴奋地；continually持续地。根据下文Scientists, news reporters, and many others wrote many pages about their views on the newly discovered sea monster.，可知报道接连不断，故选D。
111. 句意：科学家、新闻记者和其他许多人写了许多文章关于他们对这个新发现的海怪的看法。考查动词辨析。A. read读；B. reported报道；C. wrote写；D. watched看。根据上文Newspapers continually had new stories related to the monster.，可知write符合语境，故选C。
112. 句意：整整六个月，除了那神秘的动物外，人们什么也没谈。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西，表完全否定；something某事，表示不确定；everything每件事；anything任何事，用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句。本句的but是介词，意思是“除了”，指除了那只海怪之外不谈别的；根据句意语境，可知选A。
113. 句意：然而，在1867年的头几个月里，人们对海怪的兴趣似乎大大降低了。考查名词辨析。events事件；materials材料；topic题目；interest兴趣。根据前文people all over the world were talking about the sea animal.，联系开头The government of many countries were quite interested in the matter.，可知选D。
114. 句意：直到1867年3月5日，当另一艘船——加拿大号被攻击了，人们才又对阅读关于海怪的故事感到好奇。考查形容词辨析。curious 好奇的；crazy疯狂的；afraid害怕的；amazed惊诧的。根据上文interest in the sea monster seemed to drop a great deal.，可知时间一长就不再好奇了，故选A。
115. 句意：直到1867年3月5日，当另一艘船——加拿大号被攻击了，人们才又对阅读关于海怪的故事感到好奇。考查连词辨析。after在…以后；since自从；when当…的时候；while与…同时，表示两件事同时发生。根据until the 5th of March 1867，可知when更合语境，故选C。
10
One day, I picked up my daughter Emily from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out___116___.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an elderly woman and she was ___117___for her things with change(零钱). After a long day at work, I was a bit angry with this woman.
But then I watched the young clerk. He helped her count her ___118___, ever so politely taking it from her shaking hands.
I___119___ him repeat to her, “Yes, ma’ma.” When she asked if she had ___120___ to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get ___121___or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Emily was too. I realized my daughter was___122___important lesson from a complete stranger.
When the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and __123__me for my patience. I thanked him too.
I found the store manager and told him about the___124___ kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full cart(购物车), but also with a heart __125__ thankfulness for such an important lesson.
116. A. quickly B. freely C. completely D. slowly
117. A. spending B. buying C. taking D. paying
118. A. papers B. change C. bags D. things
119. A. watched B. felt C. heard D. saw
120. A. time B. chance C. enough D. rest
121. A. tired B. happy C. sick D. angry
122. A. making B. watching C. learning D. missing
123. A. thanked B. tested C. counted D. asked
124. A. clerk’s B. woman’s C. manager’s D. daughter’s
125. A. instead of B. full of C. because of D. made of
【答案】ADBCC DCA AB
【解析】本文讲述作者在接女儿放学回家的时候，在超市看到一位店员面对一位老婆婆，非常有耐心和善良，这件事给了他自己反思，也让女儿学到了重要的一课。
116. 句意：我希望快速进去和出来。
quickly快速地；freely自由地；completely完全地；easily简单地。根据“for a few things”可知，只买一点东西，所以希望快点，故选A。
117. 句意：是一位年老的妇女，她正在用零钱付款。
spending花费；buying买；taking拿；paying支付。空格处表示“为……付款pay for”，故选D。
118. 句意：他帮她数了数零钱，非常有礼貌地从她颤抖的手中接过钱。
papers纸币；change零钱；bags书包；things东西。根据上文中的“with change”可知，店员在查零钱，故选B。
119. 句意：我听见他向她重复道：“是的，太太”。
watched看；felt感觉；heard听见；saw看见。根据“him repeated to her”可知，这些是我听到的内容，故选C。
120. 句意：当她问她是否有足够的钱买一个包的时候，他告诉她是的。
time时间；chance机会；enough足够的；rest剩下的。根据上文查这些零钱，可知，是在看零钱是否足够买包，故选C。
121. 句意：这位店员一次也没有生气或翻白眼。他既有耐心又善良。
tired劳累的；happy生气的；sick生病；angry生气。根据“or roll his eyes”可知，空格处与“翻白眼”并列，表示不好的词汇，并且有很强的情绪，故选D。
122. 句意：我意识到我的女儿正从一个陌生人身上学到重要的一课。
making制作；watching看；learning学习；missing错过。根据“As I was watching him, I saw Emily was too.”可知，女儿也在看着这件事的发生，女儿可以从这位店员身上学到一些事情，故选C。
123. 句意：当这位女士完成之后，店员按响了我的铃，因为我的耐心感谢我。
thanked感谢；tested测验；counted数；asked要求。根据“I thanked him too.”我也感谢了他，可知，是他感谢我，故选A。
124. 句意：我找到了商店经理，告诉他关于这位店员的善良和耐心。
clerk’s店员的；woman’s女士的；manager’s经理的；daughter’s女儿的。根据“kindness and patience.”可知，是店员的耐心和善良，故选A。
125. 句意：然后我们带着满满的购物车离开了超市，但同时也怀着一颗感恩的心，感谢这样重要的一课。
instead of而不是；full of充满；because of由于；made of由……制成。根据“with a full cart, but also with a heart…”，but also表示并列，不仅是满的购物车，更是满怀感激，故选B。