广东省东莞市2020-2021学年秋季学期人教版八年级上册期末英语综合试题 (有答案)

这是一份广东省东莞市2020-2021学年秋季学期人教版八年级上册期末英语综合试题 (有答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
We ften watch mvies abut the future. What will the future and ur life be like in 20 years? Our wrld ___1____ much mre beautiful than nw. There will be less ___2____ There will be mre rbts in ur life. They can help us ___3____ the husewrk and d sme simple jbs. Fewer peple will d such jbs because these jbs are ___4____ . The rbts even can talk with humans and have their wn feeling such as sadness and happiness. Sme will lk like humans and ___5____ may lk like animals.
Hw abut me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilt. As a pilt, I can ___6____ all ver the wrld and meet many interesting peple. I will keep a dg as a pet in my hme. And I als have ___7____ rbt helper. ___8____ I leave my city because f wrk, the rbt can help me t lk after it. During the hliday, my rbt will make different plans fr me and tell me ___9____ mney each plan needs. Then I can chse the ___10____ plan.
N ne knws what will happen in the future? S Let's wait!
be B.is C.was D.will
B.pllutin C.plluting D.plluted
B.abut C.with D.in
B.happily C.bred D.bring
ther B.anther C.thers D.ther
B.traveling C.t travel D.traveled
7.A.a B.an C.the D.／
B.When C.But D.Hwever
lng B.hw far C.hw much D.hw many
B.less C.gd D.best
二、完形填空
Liu Rui, a 15-year-ld by frm Guangdng, began t wear glasses at the age f five. Mst students in Liu's class wear glasses. In fact, half f Chinese teenagers are near-sighted (近视). But yung peple aren't the nly nes with eyesight (视力)___11____ in China. This is ___12____because f the lng-time use f the eyes when peple are studying r wrking. Many peple spend a lt f time ___13____ bks and electrnic devices (电子设备). It makes eyes tired. Als, many peple knw that reading under dark light is ___14____ fr their eyes.
Many peple wnder why eating t much sugar is anther reasn. Scientists ___15____ that eating t much sugar can d bad t yur eyes t. That's because t much sugar in the bdy brings a shrtage（缺乏）f vitamin B1. It is very bad fr yur eyes. Hw t prtect yur eyes? Many scientists give ___16____ n hw t better prtect yur eyes:
Fllw the 20-20-20 ___17____ : Every 20 minutes, take away any electrnic devices yu are using. Then, watch 20-meter-away trees fr ___18____ 20 secnds.
A study shws that kids spending mre time utside are nt easy t ___19____ near-sighted. when yu're utside, yur eyes have ___20_____ time t watch greens.
At the same time, yur eyes can get mre sunlight. 1t can help yur eves grw and stay healthy as well.
B.prblems C.mistakes D.actins
B.quickly C.seriusly D.mainly
B.reading C.lking D.writing
B.gd C.easy D.difficult
B.wnder C.believe D.refuse
B.reslutins C.examples D.discussins
B.result C.service D.rule
last B.at least C.at mst D.at nce
B.catch C.bring D.expect
B.less C.fewer D.faster
三、阅读理解
A篇
It is imprtant t srt（分类）yur rubbish. If yu srt yur rubbish, yu are helping t prtect the envirnment and save ur earth. If yu dn't d this, the rubbish will be everywhere and we can't plant things n them. Sme kinds f rubbish will pllute the sil（泥土）and the water. Fr example, the bad things in phnes can run ut and pllute the grund. Other rubbish, like sme parts f pens, can be used t make ther things.
Here are fur kinds f rubbish:
21.Hw many kinds f rubbish can we srt?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur. D.Five.
22.Which kind f rubbish d the useless phnes belng t?
A.Recyclable B.Wet C.Dry. D.Harmful.
23.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the "Wet"?
A.Pigs can eat them. B.It will pllute the sil and water.
C.We can call it "husehld waste". D.Banana skin is ne kind f Wet rubbish.
24.What will happen if we dn't srt the rubbish?
A.We will have fewer places t grw plants.
B.All f the rubbish will pllute the sil and water.
C.We are helping t save ur earth.
D.We will have a better envirnment.
25.Where can we find this article?
A.A mvie. B.A newspaper. C.A stry bk. D.A dictinary.
B篇
Many Chinese basketball fans were sad n Sept 8, China lst an imprtant Wrld Cup game against Nigeria n the day. Because f it, China was ut f the 2019 Internatinal Basketball Federatin (FIBA) Wrld Cup. It als lst a chance t take hart in next year's Tky Olympic Games.
Yi Jianlian is the leader f the Chinese men's natinal basketball team. He said. "The chance is rare fr all f us, because it will be a lng time fr us t have such a big game in China again." he tld China Daily. "Yu can feel excited and special when yu win fr my cuntry. It's very meaningful fr the natinal team and fr me t play in the Wrld Cup in frnt f the Chinese."
With this patritism（爱国精神）in mind, Yi carried the team n his shulders, thugh his knee was hurt. He did everything he culd against Nigeria and gt 27 pints all n his wn during the game.
But just a few minutes befre the game ended, Yi's ball was stpped and the team was sure t lse. He hit the grund and shuted with anger. Later, Yi said it was hard t accept the lss. "But we can nt give up because f the lss tnight. We still need t wrk hard and hld ur heads up high in future matches," Yi said.
26.When was the game between China and Nigeria?
A.On Aug. 8 B.On Sep. 1 C.On Sep. 8 D.On Aug. 27
27.What did Yi think f the match?
A.special and meaningful B.sad and surprising
C.exciting and tiring D.usual and bring
28.What wuld happen t China's basketball team after they lst the game?
A.The team wuld have mre matches in FIBA.
B.The team wuld lse a lt f mney.
C.The team wuldn't g t Tky Olympic Games in 2020.
D.The team wuldn't play games in China anymre.
29.What des the underlined wrd "rare" mean?
A.众多的 B.难忘的 C.普通的 D.稀有的
30.What's the main idea f the passage?
A.Keeping wrk hard thugh we fail.
B.Giving up when we fail.
C.Taking part in Tky Olympic Games.
D.Cheering up ur Natinal basketball team
C篇
信息匹配:左栏是五人的情况介绍, 右栏是七本书的简介, 请为每一个人选择最合适的书。
四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A man came hme frm wrk late. He felt tired. But he was surprised t find his 5-year-ld sn waiting 36. him at the dr.
"Daddy, hw much mney d yu 37. each hur?"
"If yu must knw, I make $20 each hur."
"Oh," the little by answered, with his head dwn. He thught fr a mment, lked up and said, "Daddy, 38. yu lend me $10?"
The father was angry and said, "39. yu ask fr the mney t buy a ty, then g back t yur rm and think abut why yu are always thinks f playing!"
The little by40. back t his rm. After a shrt time, the father calmed dwn（冷静）, and started t think, "Maybe he really needs t buy smething and he desn't really 41. fr mney very ften." S he went t the little by's rm.
"Srry!My dear sn." said the man, "Here's $10."
"Oh, thank yu, Daddy!" the little by said 42. with a smile n his face.
Then the by tk ut sme cins（硬币）. When the father fund that the by already had mney, he gt 43. again.
"44. d yu want mre mney when yu already have sme?" the father shuted angrily.
"Because I didn't have enugh, but nw I d." the little by answered, "Daddy, I have $20 nw. Can I buy ne hur f yur time? Please cme hme 45. tmrrw. I want have dinner with yu."
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
Staying with a friend r family member is a great way t save sme mney when yu travel. But hw can yu be a great guest（客人）?
Be clear abut wh is ging with yu.
Dn't say, "I'd like t cme fr a visit" if yu mean, yu'd better say, "I'd like t visit with my husband and tw kids."
Keep an eye n yur things.
Dn't make yur friend's hme like staying in a htel. When yu're nt in yur rm, yu shuld make it clean and tidy as usual.
Watch yu children.
Befre traveling, talk t yur kids abut their manners（礼仪）. Let them knw what they shuld d and shuld nt d.
Dn't wish yur hstess（女主人）t d all the wrk.
She may nt want yu t buy things r give sme help at dinner time, but it's imprtant t help her d sme husewrk, like washing a few dishes r cleaning the table after dinner.
Bring r send a thank-yu gift and fllw up with a nte.
The gift needn't t be expensive. If yu dn't have time t shp, take the family t dinner t shw thanks. When yu get hme, send a quick nte t let them knw hw much yu enjy yur stay.

46.What's the great way t save sme mney when yu travel?
_____________________________________________________________________________
47.When d yu need t talk t yur kids abut their manners?
_____________________________________________________________________________
48.What husewrk yu'd better d after dinner?
_____________________________________________________________________________
49.Hw can yu shw thanks t yu hst family if yu dn't have time t shp?
_____________________________________________________________________________
50.Hw many pieces f advice are given t be a great guest?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请谈论你最喜欢的一次假期旅行经历, 请你根据以下提示完成作文。
1. 描述你最喜欢的一次假期旅行经历, 包括时间、地点、人物、活动。
2. 谈论你对这次旅行经历的感受。
3. 下次旅行你想去的地方是哪里？简要说明原因。
要求：作文长度不少于80词
I'd like t share ne f my traveling experiences with yu.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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【参考答案】
一、语法选择：
1-5：ABCDC 6-10: AABCD
二、完形填空：
11-15：BDBAC 16-20: ADBAA
三、阅读理解：
A篇：21-25: CDBBB B篇：26-30: CACDA C篇：31-35: GEBAF
四、短文填空：
36.fr；37.make; 38.culd; 39.If; 40.went;
41.ask; 42. happily; 43. angry; 44.Why; 45.early
五、读写综合：
A. 回答问题：
B. 书面表达：
Recyclable（可循环的）：Things that can be reused, such as paper, metal (金属), glass and ld clthes.
Wet: It is als called "husehld waste" "Yu dn't want these things but pigs can eat," Guangzhu Daily said
Harmful（有害的）: such as medicine, batteries（电池）and phnes.
If yu thrw them away, they may pllute the sil and water.
Others: It is als called "Dry". Any waste that desn't belng t (属于).
Wet, Recyclable r Harmful.
31 .Lily is a music teacher. Her students like her lessn because they can learn many latest ppular sngs in her class. She wants t buy a new bk abut new sngs.
32 .Dra has a lt f prblems with her spken English. S she wants t buy a bk t make her spken English better.
33 .Jhn is a student. He likes drawing very much. This winter, he will take part in a drawing cmpetitin（比赛）. He wants t buy a bk t learn mre.
34 .Anna likes reading lng nvels（小说）, especially the Fur Famus Nvels in China. She thinks they can als help her t write gd cmpsitins（作文）in the exams.
35 .Wilsn is interested in taking phts. But he isn't gd at it. He wants t buy a bk t help him.
A. Travel t the West
It's ne f the Fur Famus Nvels in China. It tells us a stry which the Mnkey King gets ver many difficulties and prtects Tang Sanzang t g fr Zhenjing in the west.
B. Skills f Drawing
D yu like drawing? D yu want t be a gd artist? This bk may help yu. Yu can find many useful drawing skills in this bk.
C. Hw t Write a Gd Cmpsitin
This bk will help yu t get gd grades in yur cmpsitin in the exams. It will tell yu what t write and hw t write it well. It's wrth reading and buying.
D. Imprve Yur Listening Day by Day
D yu find it hard t imprve yur listening in English? This bk will tell yu sme ways t make prgress. Take ne hme and listen t it every day, yu are sure t imprve.
E. A Way t Succeed in Spken English
It's nt easy t imprve yur spken English. We have n real English envirnment t practice. But this bk can give yu a gd way t imprve it.
F. Hw t Be a Gd Phtgrapher
Are yu interested in taking phts? This bk is abut hw t take a gd pht. It's written by a famus phtgrapher frm America. I am sure it can give yu many new ideas.
G. Latest 200 Sngs
We cllect 200 latest sngs in this bk. Mst f them are sung by famus singers. They are very ppular during the last few weeks.