江苏省盐城市东台市第二教育联盟2021-2022学年下学期八年级期中考试英语试卷(有答案)
展开八年级英语
(考试时间:100分钟 卷面总分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)
一、听力(共20题, 每题1分,计20分)
A. 听对话,选择正确的答案。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一个对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每个对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. Where is the man’s father?
PARK
A. B. C.
( )2. Hw is the weather at the mment?
A. B. C.
( )3. Hw did the wman g t have the meeting?
A. B. C.
( )4. What pllutin are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
( )5. Where is the wman frm?
A. Canada B. America C. Germany
( )6. What kind f animals des Lisa like best?
A. Mnkeys. B. Dgs. C. Elephants.
( )7. What has the man dne?
A. He has dne sme cking. B. He has dne sme washing. C. He has dne sme cleaning.
( )8. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Mther and sn.
( )9. When des David want t leave?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Wednesday.
( )10. What time is it nw?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00 C. 8:30
B.听对话和短文,回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间作答。
听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11. Where did the wman learn t use the cmputer last Sunday mrning?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the restaurant.
( )12. What did the wman and Jane d after lunch?
A. They bught sme bks. B. They did sme husewrk. C. They went hme.
听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
( )14. A. n ft B. by bus C. by cach
( )15. A. delicius B. expensive C. bad
听第二篇短文,回答第16—20题。
( )16. Why can’t Mr Chaplin be here?
A. Because he’s gne t England. B. Because he’s gne t America. C. Because he’s ill.
( )17. What is an imprtant exam tday?
A. The Maths exam. B. The English exam C. The Chinese exam.
( )18. What time des the exam end this mrning?
A. At 11 ’clck. B. At 9 ’clck. C. At 7 ’clck.
( )19. If there is a difficult questin, what shuld yu d?
A. Write it clearly. B. Answer it first. C. G n t the next ne and cme back t it later.
( )20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mentin (提及)?
A. Leave the difficult questins unanswered.
B. Read the questins carefully befre answering them.
C. Guess the answer if yu cannt answer the questin.
二 单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)
( ) 21. --- Mary, have yu seen _____ film Hi, Mum recently?
--- Yes, f curse. I can’t think f ______ mre tuching ne than that.
a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; /
( ) 22.--- _____ is it frm yur hme t ur schl, Sandy?
--- Abut twenty minutes by undergrund.
Hw lng B. Hw much C. Hw many D. Hw far
( ) 23.At present mst peple _____in tuch with each ther n the Internet instead f writing letters.
used t keeping B. used t keep C. are used t keeping D. are used t keep
( ) 24.--- Mrs Smith, I can’t sleep. Wuld yu mind ______ dwn the music a bit?
--- _____. I will turn it dwn.
turning ; Of curse B.turning ; Of curse nt
C.t turn ; Of curse D. t turn ; Of curse nt
( ) 25.This kind f electric car makes less nise. _____, it saves much energy.
Hwever B. Mrever C. Anyway D. Otherwise
( ) 26.--- Kitty, remember t return the bk n time. Yu _____ them fr a mnth.
--- OK, I will.
brrwed B. have brrwed C. kept D. have kept
( ) 27.--- The bx is ____ fr me t carry. Wh can help me?
--- I think Simn is _____ t d it
t heavy; t strng B. s heavy; strng enugh
C.t heavy; strng enugh D. s heavy; t strng
( ) 28.--- D yu think _____ dangerus fr us t play with firewrk?
--- Exactly. It’s imprtant _____ children t keep safe all the time.
it; fr B. it; f C. that ; fr D. that; f
( ) 29.Which f the fllwing is a fact?
The new park in the twn centre is beautiful.
Life is getting better in sme ways
It’s nt easy t get used t the changes f life quickly.
Nw I g t schl by bus n my wn.
( ) 30.--- What a terrible shwer last night!
--- I was watching TV when the rain began t beat heavily _____ the windw.
acrss B. thrugh C. ut D. against
( ) 31.--- Nancy, I haven’t seen yur elder brther fr a lng time.
--- He ______ Beijing fr further study fr a year.
went t B. has been t C. has gne t D. has been in
( ) 32.A big stne was _____ my way ______ my way hme yesterday.
at; by B. in; by C. n; in D. in; n
( ) 33.--- Mum, I am s hungry. ______ shall we begin dinner?
--- _____ yur father cmes back.
Hw lng; Until B. When; Nt until
Hw sn; Until D. Hw lng; Till
( ) 34. The apple pie ______ be Daniel’s. I saw him rder ne just nw.
must B. can C. have t D. need
( ) 35.--- It’s nice f yu t help us deal with the difficult situatin.
--- ________.
My pleasure B. I’d lve t C. Sunds great D. Cme n
三 完形填空(共10题,每题1分,计10分)
One Saturday afternn when I was surfing the Internet fr an nline tur, a net friend __36__ a meaningful stry with me.
One day, three peple were ging ut fr travelling. One f them tk a(n) __37__ ,ne tk a walking stick(拐杖),and __38__ ne tk nthing.
When they gt back hme in the evening, they lked different. The persn with an umbrella was __39__ frm head t te as if he finished swimming just nw. The ne with a walking stick fell n the way and hurt himself __40__ . Hwever, the last ne with nthing lked very well. __41__ ?
The first tw men felt very surprised. They asked the third man,“Why are yu s gd with nthing?" The third man smiled and __42__ ,“When the rain came, I tried t find a place t __43__ frm the rain; when the rad was nt gd, I walked very carefully. That's the __44__ why I'm still gd.”
This stry tells us that smetimes a sense f advantage(优越感) makes us __45__ while n such sense usually reminds(提醒) peple t be careful fr the bad things in ur lifetime.
( ) 36.A. wrte B. shared C. tld D. heard
( ) 37. A. keybard B.muse C.umbrella D. map
( ) B.thers C. the ther D. anther
( ) 39.A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cld
( ) 40.A. wrseB. badly C. gdD. well
( ) 41.A. Why B. WhatC. When D. Where
( ) 42. A.asked B. spke C. answered D. called
( ) B. gC.hide D. walk
( ) 44.A. end B. reasn C. message D. result
( ) B. helpless C. helpful D.useless
四 阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,计20分)
A
( ) 46.What kind f bks des Lnely Island sell in Shanghai?
Strybks. B. Detective nvels. C. Petry. D. Cmic strips.
( ) 47. Hw many peple read nline in China in 2019?
A. Abut 500 millin. B. Abut 494 millin.
C. Abut 247 millin. D. Abut 24.7 millin.
( ) 48. What can we learn frm the article?
A. Peple all ver the wrld all enjy reading nline.
B. Bk Crssing is a bkstre that is set up by a detective writer.
C. Lnely Island lets peple read and share bks with strangers.
D. Peple can make new friends in the real wrld thrugh reading.
B
Table manners are hw t behave when yu eat a meal. They include hw t handle knives, frks and spns and hw t eat in a plite manner.T behave well abrad, yu shuld knw sme table manners.
EATING MANNERS
Japan: It is “perfectly” kay t slurp(发出啧啧的声音) when yu eat ndles. Unlike making big nise, slurping slightly is nt rude. Japanese als say it tastes better if yu slurp.
Russia: Yur wrists(手腕) shuld be placed n the edge f the table while eating, frk in the left hand, and knife in the right. It is nt gd manners t rest them n yur laps. Keep yur elbws ff the table. Leave sme fd n yur plate t shw that the hst has given yu enugh t eat.
France: Never discuss mney r religin ver dinner. What is different frm the manners in Russia is that finishing everything n yur plate is cnsidered gd manners.
Mexic: Whenever yu catch the eye f smene wh's eating, even a stranger, it's gd manners t say“prvech”. It means “enjy”. In Mexic, dining is mre than a meal. It’s a scial ccasin -lunches are seldm quick and suppers can last fr hurs. Where yu sit is very imprtant in the cuntry. Befre yu get seated, lk fr place cards r wait until the hst seats yu. And yu must say'" enjy yur meal" befre yu leave the table.
DRINKING MANNERS
America: If yu empty a bttle int smene's glass, it bliges(迫使)that persn t buy the next bttle. It's plite t put the last drps int yur wn glass.
Australia: In a pub(酒吧),it's usual t buy a rund f drinks fr everyne in yur grup. When it's yur turn, say “It's my rund." When it's their rund.they will buy it fr yu. Dn't leave befre yu've bught a rund.
Japan: Dn't fill yur wn glass with alchl. Instead, yu shuld pur fr thers and wait fr them t d it fr yu.
( ) 49. When yu are at table in Mexic, yu shuld__________.
keep silent if yu catch the eye f a stranger
B. eat as quickly as yu can t save yur time
C. wish thers happy with eating befre leaving the table
D. seat yurself anywhere befre the hst tells yu t
( ) 50. What des the underlined wrd “empty" mean in Chinese?
A.倒空 B.斟满 C.喝光 D.用尽
( )51. The writer tells us the table manners in many cuntries in rder t _______.
A. attract us t these cuntries t enjy freign fd.
B. help us behave in a plite manner in different cuntries.
C. teach us hw t handle knives, frks and spns.
D make us able t express thanks t different hsts.
C (选自初中英语阅读)
An Amazing Escape
Tuching the Vid is a bk by Je Simpsn, the muntaineer. It tells the stry f hw Simpsn and anther muntaineer, Simn Yates, almst died trying t climb the 6344-metre Siula Grande Muntain(斯拉格兰峰) in the Andes(安第斯山脉)in 1985. In 2003, the bk became an award-winning film.
Yates and Simpsn reached the tp f the muntain and became the first peple t climb the Siula Grande by the west face. But a disaster happened n the way dwn. Simpsn fell and brke his leg. The men were running ut f water and needed t get back t their camp, abut 900metres belw, t get treatment fr Simpsn.
Yates tried t help Simpsn t climb dwn the muntain. He started t lwer him dwn the muntain n a rpe. But the rpe tangled(缠结) and Simpsn was hanging in the mid-air. Yates culdn't see r hear Simpsn, but he culd feel himself being pulled dwn the muntain. He tried t stp himself slipping. He held n fr an hur but finally decided that Simpsn must be dead. S he cut the rpe, t stp himself frm being pulled ver the edge,and let Simpsn fall.
In fact, Simpsn was nt dead. He fell anther 100 feet and landed n a bridge f ice. Frm there he crawled(爬行)fr three days, withut fd r water,until he reached the camp. Yates was shcked that he had almst killed his friend, but Simpsn said he wuld have dne exactly the same thing.
Simpsn's stry is ne f the mst amazing in the histry f muntain climbing.
( )52.What's the Chinese fr the underlined wrd "shcked" in paragraph 4?
A.生气的 B.失望的 C.高兴地 D.震惊的
( )53. Frm the passage, We can knw that______________.
A. The bk Tuching the Vid was written by a muntaineer.
B. In 2002, the film, which was based n the bk, wn sme awards.
C. A disaster happened when Yates and Simpsn were climbing up the muntain.
D. At last Yates killed his friend, Simpsn.
( )54.Chse the crrect rder f the sentences.
①Simpsn fell and brke his leg n the way dwn the munt
②Yates cut the rpe t stp himself frm being pulled ver the edge
③Yates tried t lwer Simpsn dwn the muntain n a rpe
④Yates and Simpsn reached the tp f the muntain
⑤Simpsn crawled fr three days and reached the camp.
A. ⑤①④③② B.③⑤④①② C.④①③②⑤ D.④①②③⑤
( )55.This passage is abut_____________.
A.the stry f the bk Tuching the Vid
B.the friendship f Simpsn and Yates
C.hw t reach the tp f Siula Grande Muntain
D. Tuching the Vid wn an award.
五 信息还原 (共5题,每题2分,计10分)
After a lng week, Sunday is the perfect day t sit dwn with families, relax and enjy a special dinner: Sunday rast(周日大餐). _____56_____
British peple have eaten Sunday rasts fr centuries. In the ld days, peple had t g t church n Sundays. After that, peple wuld be hungry. _____57_____
S what is this tasty dish? Every Sunday dinner has rast meat, usually chicken r beef, rast ptates, vegetables, and Yrkshire puddings. _____58_____
If yu dn't have time t make the traditinal dinner, dn't wrry. In Britain, there are special restaurants called "carveries”. ____59______ The name “carvery”cmes frm the act f cutting the meat int slices befre putting them n a plate.
____60______ Parents and children will sit dwn and tell each ther abut their week at wrk r schl.
With many traditins fading(逐渐消失), traditinal Sunday dinners are as strng as ever. And I have a feeling that this traditinal dinner will be n British tables.
第Ⅱ卷(主观题,共45分)
六 阅读表达,阅读下列短文,并回答问题。(每题2分,共10分)(选自初中英语阅读)
Della and Jim were a cuple. They were pr but they lved each ther very much.Christmas was cming. Della wanted t buy a gift fr Jim but she had nly 1.87 dllars.
“What shuld I d?" Della asked herself.
There were tw valuable(珍贵的) things t Della and Jim. One was Jim's gld watch. It had been his father's and his grandfather's. The ther was Della's beautiful lng hair.
Della sld her hair fr 20 dllars. With that mney, she bught a fb chain.
In the evening,Jim came hme frm wrk. When he saw Della, his eyes were fixed n her.“Merry Christmas, darling!" Della said."Dn't lk at me that way.”
“Yu've cut ff yur hair?” asked Jim.
“Yes. I sld it t buy yu a gift,” said Della."Dn't yu like me just as well, anyhw?"
“Yu say yur hair is gne?” said Jim.
“Yes, dear Jim. It's gne,” said Della.“Maybe the hairs f my head culd be cunted,but nbdy culd ever cunt my lve fr yu.”
“Nthing can make me like yu any less,” said Jim. Then he gave a package t Della.There lay a set f beautiful cmbs. They were great fr lng hair. Della smiled and said in tears“My hair grws fast, Jim!”
Then Della gave Jim her beautiful present.“Isn't it great, Jim? Give me yur watch.I want t see hw it lks n it.”
“Della,” said Jim,"let's put ur Christmas presents away and keep them a while. They're t nice t use just at present. I sld the watch t get the mney t buy yur cmbs.”
(回答不超过5个单词)
Where did Jim get the gld watch? ____________________________________
What was Della’s valuable thing?____________________________________
Why did Della sell her hair?____________________________________
What did Jim buy fr Della?____________________________________
What d yu think f the stry?____________________________________
七 根据所给中文或括号中的单词,写出句中所缺单词的适合形式(10分)
66.David and I have been _________(亲密的) friends since we were six.
67.My father is ging t take a _______(直达的)flight t Beijing n business.
68.Nwadays Chinese brands(品牌) have wn the hearts f peple at hme and _______(国外).
69.We can see different kinds f birds in these ___________(岛屿) cuntries.
70.I bught a __________(几个) f key rings fr my classmates during the last trip.
71.It is imprtant ________(nt laugh) at thse disabled peple.
72.Wall Street is at the _________(suth) end f Manhattan Island.
73.Mike and I have been friends since we first ________(meet)
74.The by __________(practise) ftball when I passed by.
75.Up t nw I _____________(finish) reading half f the nvel, and I think I can begin t read anther half next week.
八、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。(10分) (选自新理念英语)
Lng lng ag, there lived a very cruel sultan. The sultan ruled his kingdm w___76__ an irn fist(铁拳).Everyne in the land did e____77____ what the sultan rdered(命令). The kingdm's prisns(监 狱) were full f peple wh had nt dne what the sultan had rdered.
As the sultan's next birthday came, everyne was t a___78____ t get up and face the day. L___79____, mst peple had nthing t wrry abut except Ali and Bab, fr they were tld t g befre the sultan. They were tld t take part in a camel race. The w___80___ f the race was the persn whse camel came last. The lser wuld get five years in prisn.
Ali and Bab came t the starting line f the race and set ff, but they went very very s_____81____. Neither man wanted t g in frnt f the ther. S befre lng their camels stpped. They had n idea.
The kingdm's wisest persn, a wman n___82___ Shiraz, came t the tw men. She w___83___ smething in each ther’s ear. Then each man leaped(跳跃) n a camel and rde the camels-faster and faster. They raced twards the finishing line as quickly as they c__84____.
Everyne was s____85____ at what was happening. One man asked Shiraz what she had tld the camel riders. “Simple,” she said, “I just tld each f them t get n the ther man's camel. After all, the winner is the persn whse camel cmes last.”
九 书面表达(15分)
“Yu can either travel r read, but either yur bdy r sul must be n the way.”去旅行,这是身体在路上,可以拓宽人的眼界;去读书,这是灵魂在路上,让心智成长。
当今时代的中学生们,假期生活丰富多彩,也热爱读书。某英文杂志正在开展“身体和灵魂在路上”的演讲,请根据以下提示,谈谈自己去过的地方,自己读过的好书。
要求:1.注意人称和时态;
2.要点齐全,可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯;
3.不要逐字翻译,词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Travelling t Lndn
Seasn
We think ___13_____ is the best seasn t visit England.
Transprt
We did mst f ur sightseeing 14
Fd
We dn’t think the English fd is very 15 .
Reading is a wnderful hbby t get int. By jining bk clubs and events, reading can als help yu make new friends in the real wrld.
Bk Crssing
It is set up t "make the whle wrld a library". It lets peple read and share bks with strangers. Yu start by leaving a bk in the public area. Smene else will then pick up the bk and read it. This way, peple can find bks in new types and by new writers.
Lnely Island
Are yu a big fan f detective(侦探) stries? On April 10, a small bkstre called Lnely Island pened in Shanghai. As Shanghai's first bkstre f its kind, Lnely Island nly sells detective nvels. Shi Chenmi, the wner f the bkstre, is a detective writer himself. He hpes t meet peple with the same interest n this “island".
Mdern reading
Tday's wrld is a digital(数字的)wrld. Can bks still be ppular? Thankfully,Chinese peple are still reading—they're just ding it nline. In fact, there were abut 494 millin peple reading nline in China last year. Hwever, in 2019, it was nly half f the number. Peple read e-bks and listen t audibks nline.
A. These are puddings made with eggs, milk and flur(面粉).
B.British peple are very busy n traditinal Sunday dinners.
C. This is a traditin fr many British peple n Sundays.
D. There yu can eat a Sunday rast.
E. Besides the tasty fd, this meal is als a great time fr families.
F. S families wuld get tgether t eat a big meal.
身体在路上
叙述自己曾经去过的1个旅游景点;
在旅游景点游玩时我们应该注意哪些礼仪(自由发挥1—2点)。
灵魂在路上
介绍你读过的最喜欢的书;
谈谈这本书对你的影响(自由发挥2—3句话)。
总结
你的个人观点(自由发挥1—2句)。
参考答案
听力 1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BACAC 16-20BBACA
二、单项选择 21-25 BDCBB 26-30 DCADD 31-35 DDBAA
三、完形填空 36-40 BCDBB 41-45 ACCBA
四、阅读 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 BDACA
五、信息还原 56-60 CFADE
六.回答问题 61. Frm his father
62. Beautiful lng hair.
63. T buy a fb chain./ T buy Jim a gift.
64. A set f beautiful cmbs
65. It is tuching/ mving/ full f lve.
七 词汇
1. clse 2. direct3. abrad 4. island 5. cuple
6. nt t laugh 7. suthern 8. met 9. was practising 10. have finished
八 首字母填空
1. with 2. exactly 3. afraid 4. Luckily 5. winner
6.slwly 7. named 8. Whispered 9.culd 10. surprised
九、书面表达(略)
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