四川省广元市2021届高三下学期5月第三次高考适应性统考英语试卷 Word版含答案

这是一份四川省广元市2021届高三下学期5月第三次高考适应性统考英语试卷 Word版含答案，文件包含英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、第二部分和第三部.分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的 第二节和第四部分为非选择题;
2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等涂写在答题卡上；
3.选择题答案在答题卡上涂黑，非选择题在答题卡上作答。考试结束后，将答题卡收回；
4.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the man’s suggestin abut the hat?
A. A different size.B. A different clr.C. A different style.
2. Where was the wman prbably yesterday?
A. At hme.B. In the classrm.C. At Prfessr Smith's.
3. What time is it?
A. 7 ： 50.B. 8 ： 00.C. 8 ： 10.
4. What des the wman usually have?
A. The steak.B. The lamb.C. The chicken.
5.What is the weather like nw?
A. It's raining.B. It's cludy.C. It's sunny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened t the wman's flight?
A. It failed t take ff n time.
B. It was canceled withut ntice.
C. It arrived abut tw hurs earlier.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the cafe.B. At the airprt.C. In a restaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What happened t the creature?
A. It lst a tail.B. It lst a ft.C. It lst a leg.
9. Where might the creature be fund?
A. In Greenland.B. In Australia.C. In Denmark.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Watch TV.B. Make a meal.C. Visit her friend.
11. Where did Mary g last year?
A. Spain.B. France.C. Prtugal.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Make a plan.B. Call his friends.C. Buy sme ht dgs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What has the man been ffered?
A. A better jb at wrk.
B. A large sum f mney.
C. A business pprtunity.
14. Wh prvided the ffer?
A. A htel manager.B. The man's friend.C. The man's c-wrker.
15. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Business partners.
C. Byfriend and girlfriend.
16. What des the wman say abut the ffer?
A. She is pleased with it.
B. She desn't care abut it.
C. She is cncerned abut it.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the sneaker talking abut?
A. A list f prblems the planet faces.
B. Sme wavs t slve health prblems.
C. Effrts being made t help the planet.
18. Hw des the sneaker feel abut the planet’s future?
A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. uncncerned.
19. Which des the sneaker think is the mst imprtant?
A. Srting the daily garbage.
B. Banning shiny pieces n greetings cards.
C. Raising children's awareness f prtecting the earth.
20. What step des the speaker intend t take?
A. Starting recycling.、
B. Buying an electric car.
C. Chsing rganic fd.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When was the last time yu read a bk cver t cver? With ur lives fcused n feeds, tweets, and full inbxes, taking time t read and digest a bk can easily becme a frgtten treat. It shuldn't be! See what the bkwrms at Chatfuel have been reading lately t help yu see what t read next.
Educated by Tara Westver
This is Tara's autbigraphy, a stry abut grwing up in an American Mrmn family, eventually breaking the bundaries f beliefs and impsed （强力口 的）pinins. It's abut the imprtance f educatin, healthy family relatinships, and persnal freedms. Her wn stry illustrates that an upsetting family past wn't stp a yung wman frm finding herself and fighting fr her rights. It's great fr anyne wh is experiencing tensin in the wrkplace r in their family.
The New One Minute Manager by Ken Blanchard and Spencer Jhnsn
The bk centers arund any business's mst valuable prperty: its peple. It prvides hands-n, practical advice n hw t empwer yur team and get the mst ut f their ptential and als cvers techniques fr a mre effective management style. Always remember that yu 're wrking with ther human beings wh have feelings.
My Name Is Red by Orhan Pamuk
The stry is set in 1591 Istanbul. And althugh it's a murder mystery detective stry at heart, it has plenty f ther plt twists and turns with cnflicts, medieval histry, lve, and cnfrntatins between cultures and civilizatins. Ifs a gd chice fr readers wh are curius abut the histry f the Ottman Empire.
Pink and Say by Patricia Pllac
The heart-breaking true stry f Civil War warrirs in which a 15-year-ld Yankee sldier, Say, alne and bleeding, is dragged t safety by a fellw Unin sldier. They are ultimately captured and separated, and Say survives t pass the stry dwn thrugh the authr's family.
21. Which bk will be chsen by the ne wh feels a bit stuck in family tensin?
A. Educated.B. My Name Is Red.
C. The New One Minute Manager. D. Pink and Say.
22. What des the bk The New One Minute Manager emphasize mst?
A. Peple.B. Culture.
C. Techniques.D. Effective management style.
23. What d Educated and Pink and Say have in cmmn?
A. They are bth bigraphy.
B. They bth fcus n family.
C. They are bth based n true life.
D. They bth give a full picture f American histry.
B
We were a gd 90 minutes int the hike and nw were n the backside f Stump Pnd at Blydenburgh Cunty Park in Smithtwn. Typically, when hikers reach the backside - f a lake r a muntain r whatever ---they experience a measure f relative peace. But this was last August, in the midst f the pandemic f COVID-19, and n that backside in Blydenburgh we crssed paths with a grup f hikers cming in the ther directin, and then a family f fur hanging ut just ff the trail by the water's edge, and then a sl hiker, and then a grup f bys rushing arund n bicycles.
There was a lt f that ging arund in the year f the crnavirus. Over the past year, we sught ut ur parks like never befre. Lng Island's state parks had mre than 32 millin visitrs in 2020, a 5 millin-plus jump frm 2019, with big increases psted in flagships like Jnes Beach, Rbert Mses and Sunken Meadw as well as lesser-knwn places like Napeague, Trailview and Hallck State Park Preserve. The same phenmenn seemed t ccur at cunty, twn and village parks, t. Nassau Cunty's Nickersn Beach saw attendance jump frm 11,477 in 2019 t 23,586 in 2020 even thugh the parks were capped at 50% capacity.
Hwever, all that park-lve tk a tll. There was mre littering, mre peple leaving mre pet drppings n trails, mre hikers taking mre shrtcuts ff marked trails which leaves channels destryed and just desn't lk gd. There were many reprts f peple nt fllwing masking and distancing guidelines, and f park persnnel serving as ambassadrs fr respect and cmmn sense.
As gd as they are, ur parks n. all levels need mre mney and persnnel t maintain and upgrade them, and mre help frm us in terms f pliteness t ur fellw parkgers.
Anyway, we're still in the utdrs, still seeking peace and recreatin. And we might keep cming, even as the malls and mvie theaters have repened their drs.
24. What can we infer frm paragraph 1?
A. Hikers fund a new frm f recreatin.
B. The crnavirus might set ff ging arund in the park.
C. Stump Pnd is famus all arund the wrld.
D. It's easy t reach the backside f Stump Pnd.
25. What des the underlined wrd "flagships" in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The nted parks.B. The best prducts.
C. Places f interest.D. The mst imprtant ship.
26. What bad influence did the park-lve bring abut?
A. The parks were vercrwded.
B. The limited capacity was brken.
C. There were mre pets and marked trails.
D. Damage has been dne t the parks.
27. What's the purpse f writing this passage?
A. T shw the impacts f the crnavirus n parks.
B. T encurage peple t g hiking in parks.
C. T appeal t peple t d their part t prtect parks.
D. T illustrate current situatin f the pandemic.
C
Africa has becme the fastest urbanizing regin f the wrld, with rural migrants mving int cities. This rapid transfrmatin presents big challenges but als ffers big rewards fr cuntries willing t risk billins in an infrastructure （基础设施）building revlutin unlike anything the wrld has seen befre - and n cuntry has answered Africa's call quite like China.
China has als becme a central player in Africa's urbanizatin push, as a huge percentage f the cntinent's infrastructure plans are being driven by Chinese cmpanies and/r backed by Chinese funding.
“Right nw yu culd say that any big prject in African cities that is higher than three flrs r rads that are lnger than three kilmeters are mst likely being built and engineered by the Chinese.” spke Daan Rggeveen, the funder f MORE Architecture, “The reasns fr this presence are rather straight frward, many African cntractrs （承包 商）simply dn't have the capacity fr majr develpment prjects, s if yu want t d large-scale cnstructin yu either turn t a western firm r t a Chinese firm, but the Chinese firm is always able t undercut yu n price.,,
Even befre the Belt and Rad was frmally annunced in 2013, China was making majr space int Africa's urban develpment. When the Cmmunist Party f China first came t pwer in 1949, China began influencing Africa extensively, getting the Peple's Republic recgnized ne cuntry at a time. Befre lng, these plitical cmmitments were being repaid in cncrete and steel, as China started building railrads, hspitals, universities, and stadiums thrughut the cntinent. Hwever, there were ther reasns fr China's early partnerships with Africa: even thugh the clnial pwers were largely gne r n the way ut, the cntinent was still the same supply f natural resurces ifs always been, and China wasted n time stepping int the pwer vacuum, giving Beijing the advanced psitin it has there tday.
As Chinese President Xi Jinping nce pinted ut, "Inadequate infrastructure is believed t be the biggest bttleneck t Africa's develpment." Infrastructure is what Africa needs mst and infrastructure is what China is mst equipped t prvide. Clsing Africa's infrastructure gap has been the puzzle f multiple waves f clnists, and China is the next in line t reach int the heart f the cntinent with railrads, highways, and airprts.
28. Why des China play an imprtant part in Africa's urbanizatin?
A. Because n cuntry answered Africa's call.
B. Because all the Africa's develpment prjects are backed by Chinese funding.
C. Because mst Africa' s infrastructure plans are set in mtin by the Chinese.
D. Because China is mst equipped t prvide infrastructin t ther cuntries.
29. What makes cntractrs prefer Chinese firms?
A. There are mre Chinese firms.
B. The price is cmparatively cheap.
C. The relatin between China and Africa is clse.
D. They dn't have the ability t cmplete any prjects.
30. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. The frmatin f the Belt and Rad.
B. China's great influence n Africa.
C. Effrts made t infrastructure building.
D. Reasns fr China's early partnerships with Africa.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Belt and Rad in Africa
B. The Bttleneck t Africa's Develpment
C. The Infrastructure Building Revlutin in Africa
D. China Makes a Big Difference in Africa's Urbanizatin
D
Brain aneurysms （脑动脉瘤）affect abut ne in every 50 Americans and can lead t serius medical emergencies, including strke, brain damage and death if they burst Existing treatment ptins are limited and ften invasive （扩散）,and surgical utcmes can vary widely frm persn t persn.
Researchers at Lawrence Livermre Natinal Labratry （LLNL） have becme the first team t prduce a living, biprinted aneurysm utside f the human bdy, perfrm a medical prcedure n it and bserve it respnd and heal as it wuld in an actual human brain.
"While there are a lt f prmising treatment ptins, sme still have a lng way t g,“ said Mya, the prject's principal investigatr. One cmmn treatment is “clipping” —attaching a metal clip t the base f the aneurysm t redirect bld flw away and keep it frm bursting. The prcedure is highly invasive, requiring surgens t pen up the skull and expse the brain. A mre cmmn and less invasive treatment is the metal ciling （缠 绕）apprach. The dwnside t "ciling” is that success is highly dependent n a variety f factrs, including the gemetry f the patient's bld vessels, which differ frm ne persn t the next, researchers said.
"Animal mdels aren't necessarily the best way t try ut these ptins, as they lack direct bservatin f treatment effects and have uncntrllable aneurysm gemetries. Unlike animal mdels, LLNL's platfrm allws scientists t directly measure the liquid.
T take sme f the guesswrk ut f aneurysm treatments, Hynes, the riginal principal investigatr, realized researchers wuld need a way t validate mre predictive 3D mdels that take patient gemetry int accunt by biprinting with human cells.
By cmbining the 3D-printed platfrm with cmputatinal mdels, researchers said they've develped a ptential tl fr surgens t pre-select the best cil types, and perfrm “test runs" f prcedures befre attempting them n the human patient "What's exciting is that this platfrm cpies the actual bld vessels and als is strng enugh t handle a ciling prcedure. This makes it ideal t be used as a training platfrm fr surgens." Mya said.
In additin t a testbed fr surgical training, researchers said the platfrm has ptential fr imprving the understanding f basic bilgy and the pst-surgery healing respnse. While early results are prmising, the researchers cautined there's a lng way t g befre the platfrm sees applicatin in the clinical envirnment.
32. What is the living, biprinted aneurysm?
A . It's a set f surgical instrument.
B. It' s a tissue transplanted in human bdy.
C. It’s a training platfrm fr surgens.
D. It' s a treatment ptin fr brain aneurysms.
33. What's the disadvantage f the “ciling” treatment ptin?
A. The prcedure is highly invasive.
B. It may lead t serius medical emergencies.
C. Surgical utcmes vary widely frm persn t persn.
D. It cmpletely depends n the gemetry f the patient's bld vessels.
34. What makes animal mdels imperfect t try ut the treatment ptins?
A. It's difficult t bserve and gather data n them.
B. They are nt strng enugh t handle a ciling prcedure.
C. Their aneurysm gemetries are ttally different frm human's.
D. The ptential respnse t the treatment ptins are uncntrllable.
35. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The previus experiments have been in vain.
B. The platfrm has imprved the understanding f basic bilgy.
C. Brain aneurysms can be cured withut any risk with the platfrm.
D. Mre needs t be dne befre applying the platfrm in the clinical envirnment.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
Guide t Grwing Strawberries
Strawberries are very easy t grw in almst all climates and sils, and prbably are an ideal plant fr gardeners. Strawberries grw very quickly under the right cnditins, and several plants can prduce hundreds f delicate berries. 36 . In fact, with prper planting and care, nearly anyne can becme a successful strawberry gardener.
37
There are three main strawberry types: June-bearing, ever-bearing, and day-neutral. In shrt, Ever-bearing and day-neutrals typically yield less and smaller berries verall than June-bearing strawberry varieties.
38 . If yu want fresh berries all year lng and dn't mind picking smaller and fewer, chse day-neutral r ever-bearing varieties. If yu need a lt f berries, chse June-bearing varieties.
Planting strawberries in the garden
T better grw strawberries in the garden, yu just need t familiarize yurself with their needs such as sil, lcatin. The sil is prbably the mst imprtant factr that determines the success f the strawberry harvest. They grw best in well-drained sil, with a PH value between 5.5 and 6.5. 39 . They are als sensitive t light and heat, which means that they need t be planted in places well-lit and reliably prtected frm cld winds.
Fertilizing, watering and care
Strawberry plants need a lt f nitrgen （氮）in early spring and again in late autumn. Ideally, yu have prepared the sil befre planting the strawberries by adding fertilizer.
40 . The strawberry places high demands n its water supply. Water yur straw berry plants with abut 1 inch f water each week. Water the base f the plant rather than fruits and leaves.
Harvesting
Fr the best flavr and texture, harvest yur strawberries when it is dry and cl.
A. Chsing the right variety.
B. And hwever, grwing strawberries is nt hard.
C. Strawberries grw best in a sunny, sheltered spt in the garden.
D. Cnsidering these characteristics will determine which type yu need.
E. Generally, strawberry varieties can grw n practically all garden sils.
F. This will allw yu t reduce r remve the amunt f additinal fertilizer yur plants need.
G. The nutritinal needs f strawberries are nt very high and garden sils are usually rich in nutrients.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每题L5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
Every Tuesday, Luis helps by rcking, feeding, and burping premature babies （早产 儿） at USA Children's and Wmen's Hspital in Mbile. What he learned alng the way 41 him t pen his wallet.
Fr the last year and a half 81-year-ld Luis has been 42 . babies in the Nenatal （新生儿的）Intensive Care Unit （NICU） at the hspital. The NICU 43 vlunteers t spend time with premature babies whse 44 can't be there 24 hurs per day. Luis is mre than 45 t help.
“I lve t lk at their 46 when I rck them.,, Luis said. "This ne is smiling at me right nw, and it just makes my day t d that. " 47 his time vlunteering there,
Luis became s impressed by the NICU medical staff that he recently 48 the unit $ 1 millin.
Everyne was shcked by the 49 dnatin. "Fr him t cme with his time alne is wnderful, but then the dnatin! It was 50 surprising." Nurse Manager Renee said. "We're 51 t Luis fr dnating mre than $1 millin 52 fr Luis's vlunteer service t ur tiniest 53 she added.
The Luis's dnatin will 54 a fund, allwing medical staff t make up fr tin- expected needs. "We wanted the 55 t be large enugh s funds wuld be 56 t caregivers, when their needs might nt be in the budget." Luis explained.
“Lts f peple have 57 what a wnderful place this is, what they d here and hw many lives they 58 Luis cntinued. "It's a（n） 59 fr us t share ur blessings, and we can't 60 a better place t d it than here. ”
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分).
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sanxingdui, 61 is lcated in Guanghan City, suthwest China's Sichuan Prvince, is 62 cultural relic frm the Kingdm f Shu in ancient China. The excavatin(挖掘)has lasted fr nearly 100 years since the first 63 (discver) in the late 1920s.
It all 64 (begin) when a fanner discvered a jade ware pit (玉器凹坑)in the late 1920s, 65 (pen) the dr t an unknwn culture, 3,000 and 5,000 years ld. The site 66 (cnsider) ne f the mst significant ancient remains fund in the 20th century.
During the 1980s and 1990s, large-scale cntinuus excavatin was carried ut at the site. In 1986, tw sacrificial pits 67 (fill) with mre than 1,000 treasures were discvered, surprising the wrld with the ancient Shu civilizatin buried undergrund fr 3,000 years. Frm Octber 2019 68 August 2020, archaelgists (考古学家)fund six new sacrificial pits in the site. Frm last September, the Sichuan Prvincial Cultural Relics and Archelgy Research Institute has jined hands with many 69 (natin) rganizatins and fficially started the archaelgical excavatins. Majr prgress and new discveries were uncvered at the cnference in March.
Sme archaelgists predict the 70 (new) unearthed artifacts frm six pits might bring sme new insights.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。.
Hell, everybdy. I' m hnred t share Dr. Huang Guping's inspired stry with yu.
Dr. Huang brn in a remte village. Befre his nine — year cmpulsry educatin, he attended Yilng Middle Schl in 2004 and repeat senir year at Nanshan Middle Schl in 2007. It was in 2008 when he was admitted t Suthwest University. After pstgraduate he entered int the Chinese Academy f Science and studied fr his dctrate fr 5 years. When she was yung, his mther left hme and his father died. Hwever hardly his past life was, he never gave up. Nw he is wrking fr Al Lab f Tencent with his mtt “Keep learn, and then yu can head fr a wider wrld."
Thank fr yur listening.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
你校英语校刊正在征稿，请以高中阶段令你印象最深刻的一次校园活动为题，写 一篇征文，内容包括：
1.活动简介；
2.印象深刻的原因；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An Impressive Campus Activity
Our schl has ffered varius activities in the past three years. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
41. A. advised
B. inspired
C. frced
D. cmmanded
42. A. rcking
B. adpting
C. amusing
D. bserving
43. A. insists n
B. relies n
C. makes sure
D. cares abut
44. A. parents
B. relatives
C. partners
D. vlunteers
45. A. annyed
B. pleased
C. cnfused
D. disappinted
46. A. gestures
B. experiences
C. expressins
D. perfrmances
47. A. Since
B. After
C. Befre
D. During
48. A. gifted
B. gathered
C. returned
D. withdrew
49. A. typical
B. frequent
C. generus
D. cntinuus
50. A. hardly
B. slightly
C. seriusly
D. extremely
51. A. srry
B. eager
C. grateful
D. surprised
52.A. s
B. r
C. but
D. and
53. A. nurses
B. dctrs
C. patients
D. vlunteers
54. A. invest
B. dnate
C. replace
D. establish
55.A. change
B. energy
C. expense
D. dnatin
56. A. tight
B. frzen
C. available
D. inadequate
57. A. cncerned
B. realized
C. cnfirmed
D. imagined
58. A. save
B. raise
C. cmfrt
D. abandn .
59. A. pity
B. hnr
C. burden
D. reward
60. A. think f
B. shw ff
C. hear f
D. take up