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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 AbilitiesReading教课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 AbilitiesReading教课课件ppt，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了Free talk，smoke，neighbour，wet，protect，afraid，hospital，kitchen ，clothes，arms等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What can we use fire fr?
If there’s a fire, what shuld we d?
Presentatin
Call 119. The firemen will quickly cme t save yu.
Rush ut f the fire.
Pur water ver the dr.
Put a wet blanket ver the bdy.
Match the wrds with the meanings.
1 brave2 alne3 rush4 put ut5 burn6 at that mment
a run quicklyb just thenc hurt smene with fired nt afraid e withut any ther peplef stp smething frm burning
Careful reading
Read again and answer the questins.
1) Did Lin Ta g ut n 10 May?2) Was there a lt f smke?3) Hw did Lin Ta prtect himself?4) Did the fire burn Lin Ta?5) Was Lin Ta afraid at that mment?
1) Did Lin Ta g ut n 10 May?N, he didn’t. he was at hme alne.2) Was there a lt f smke?Yes, there was.3) Hw did Lin Ta prtect himself?He pured water ver his clthes.4) Did the fire burn Lin Ta?Yes, it burnt his neck, arms and face.5) Was Lin Ta afraid at that mment?Yes, a little.
language pints
1.He was brave enugh t save his neighbur frm a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。 ①.brave，形容词，意为“勇敢的”，作表语或定语。副词形式为bravely，意为“勇敢地”。The firemen are brave and great. 消防员勇敢而伟大。[例题] Lin Ta was ________ t save the ld wman frm a fire. A．enugh brave B．t brave C．brave enugh D．t brave ②enugh，副词，常用结构“adj/adv+enugh+t d sth ”，意为“足够……做某事”。 They gt there early enugh t catch the bus. 他们早早到了那里，完全可以赶上公共汽车。[例题](1)The girl is ________ yung t stay at hme ________．A．enugh; alne B．t; lnely C．t; alne D．enugh; lnely
③. save，动词，意为“救；救助”save…frm意为“从…中救出”。 It's t late t save her nw. 现在来拯救她的生命已为时太晚。[例题](1)Yesterday Wang Fang ________ Mr. Sun’s kitchen _______ him.A. rushed, t save B. rushed int, t save C. rushed int, save D. rushed in, save 【拓展】save 还可意为：保存，储蓄，节省，节约Dn’t frget t save the file befre yu clse it.
2.Suddenly he heard smene shuting“Fire! Fire! ”忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了！着火了！”hear，动词，意为“听见”，常用短语，hear sb ding sth 意为“听见某人正在做某事”，强调动作发生的过程。主语听到的是动作发生中的一个片段。 hear sb d sth 意为“听见某人做某事”，强调动经常做或所做的事情已经过去。主语听到的是动作发生的全过程。例题：When the baby _____ the light music, he stpped ____.A. heard; t cry B. listened; crying C. heard; crying D. listened; t cry
3.He ran utside and saw a lt f smke frm next dr.句中smke用作不可数名词，意为“烟，烟雾”。Smke was rising frm the chimney. 烟从烟囱里升起。[拓展]smke也可以作为动词，表示“吸（烟），抽（烟）”。D yu mind if I smke? 我抽烟你介意吗？ 例句：N smke withut fire.无风不起浪 It’s nt gd fr yu t smke s much.
4.He went in and fund his neighbur, the 79-year-ld Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. 他走进去，发现79岁的邻居孙奶奶在厨房里。句中79-year-ld Mrs Sun 作his neighbur的同位语，表示两者所指为同一人。 79-year-ld 是由“数次+单数名词+形容词”构成的合成形容词。year必须是单数，做定语，放在名词前面。意思是“……岁的”。 例句：Mr. White is _____________ man. He lives _______________.A. an 85-year-ld; alne B. an 85-year ld; lnelyC. an 80-year ld; alne D. a 80 years ld; alne
5.Her left leg was badly hurt and she culd nt get ut.她的左腿严重受伤，她不能出来了。①.badly是一个副词，意为“严重地，非常，极度”。Nne f the passengers were badly hurt. 乘客中没有人严重受伤。[拓展] badly还有“不好地，拙劣地”的意思。②hurt 用作形容词：受伤的，跟在系动词后面。短语：be hurt ，get hurt 例句：Be careful，r yu will get hurt. 小心点，不然你会受伤的。【拓展】hurt作动词：使。。受伤，伤害，身体上或感情上的伤害例句：Peter hurt his left leg yesterday.
6.He pured water ver his clthes t prtect himself.他往他的衣服上泼水来保护自己。 ①.pur，动词，意为“倾倒”。l例句：I pur sme milk int a glass. 我往杯子里倒进一些牛奶。 ②固定短语：pur。。。ver。。“把。。倒在。。上面”pur int ：倒入，排放。例句：The factry chimneys pured smke int the air.(2) prtect 及物动词：保护，保卫固定短语：prtect。。。frm。。：保护。。使其免受。。。例句：We must prtect the river frm being plluted.
7.Then he rushed int the kitchen. 然后他冲进厨房。①rush，动词，意为“冲，奔，闯”，强调仓促行动。短语rush int表示“冲进”，后面通常跟地点名词。 rush t :冲/奔向例句： The by rushed past us just nw.【拓展】rush用作名词，“匆忙，繁忙”短语：in a rush “匆忙地’ rush hur 交通高峰期例句：The men left in a rush.Yesterday Wang Fang ________ Mr. Sun’s kitchen _______ him.A. rushed, t save B. rushed int, t save C. rushed int, save D. rushed in, save
8.He put a wet blanket ver Mrs Sun and helped her ut .① wet 形容词：湿的， 反义词：dry② wet 作动词：把。。。弄湿 Be careful , r yu will wet yur shes.③ help sb ut:帮助某人脱离（困境）例句：Culd yu help me ut？
9.Later sme firemen came and put ut the fire. 稍后消防员来把火扑灭。put ut ，动词短语，“熄灭，扑灭”的意思，后面常接烟、火等名词 The firefighters put ut a big fire. 消防队员扑灭了一场大火。[例题]There was a big fire last night, but the firemen _______.A. put dwn it B. put it dwn C. put ut it D. put it ut 【拓展】put n 穿上 put dwn 放下 put ff 推迟， put up 升起，举起， put away 放好，储存
10.He was in hspital fr tw weeks. 他在医院住了两个星期。in hspital，介宾短语，意为“生病住院”，这里hspital前不加the；如果hspital前加the，in the hspital，则表示在医院工作或做其他事情。 She spent tw weeks in hspital. 她住院两周。In the hspital they nursed me back t health. 在医院里他们精心照料我，使我恢复了健康。[拓展]类似结构还有：
总结：一般来说，有the是指地方，没有the是强调与这个地方有关的活动。
11.Were yu afraid at that mment?那时你害怕吗？at that mment，意为“那时”，通常用于过去时态。At that mment, the thirteenth fairy arrived. 就在这时，第十三位仙女出现了。[拓展]at the mment ，意为“此时”、“此刻”，通常用于现在时态。I am really enjying myself at the mment. 我此刻很是自得其乐。
12.“Yes, a little,”Lin Ta ndded, “but I didn’t have time t think abut it……”“Fire is very dangerus. We shuld be careful with it,”he als said.他还说：“火非常危险。我们应该当心。”be careful，动词短语，意为“小心，当心”。常用固定搭配：be careful with……意为“（对某人或某事）小心”be careful t d sth:小心做某事[拓展]carefully，副词，意为“小心地”
Pst reading
Cmplete the cnversatin between Lin Ta and the reprter.
afraid hspital neighbur prtect smke wet
Reprter: Yu’re a brave yung man, Lin Ta. Hw ld are yu?Lin Ta: I’m twenty.Reprter: Can yu tell us abut the fire?Lin Ta: Sure. First, I heard smene calling fr help, and then I saw a lt f _______ frm next dr.Reprter: Hw did yu save yur ___________ Mrs Sun?
Lin Ta: I rushed int Mrs Sun’s kitchen, put a ____ blanket ver her and helped her ut.Reprter: That sunds dangerus. Did yu d anything t ________ yurself?Lin Ta: Yes, I did. I pured water ver my clthes.Reprter: Were yu _______ at that mment?Lin Ta: Yes, a little.Reprter: Hw lng did yu stay in _________ after the fire?Lin Ta: Fr tw weeks.
First, I heard smene calling fr help.起初，我听到有人在呼救。call fr help，意为“呼救，求救”。Please call fr help when yu are in danger. 当你有危险时，请大声呼救。
Daniel tld Simn abut Lin Ta, but he made five mistakes. Help him crrect them.
Simn: Did yu hear the news abut Lin Ta?Daniel: Yes. I read abut it in the newspaper. He saved an ld lady frm a fire.Simn: What did he d?Daniel: First, he fund ut that his neighbur's bathrm was n fire. Then he pured water ver his trusers and helped her ut. Simn: Hw clever!
Daniel: But the fire burnt his legs , neck and face. He was in hspital fr tw mnths .Simn: Hw brave he is! Is he getting better nw?Daniel: Yes. Many visitrs gave him flwers and cards. Simn: That’s nice.Daniel: I’m very happy that he’s well nw. Simn: Me t.
flwers and
Hw t be careful with fire
Daniel wants t learn mre abut hw t be careful with fire. Help him match the fur pictures.
What can we use fire fr?
If there’s a fire, what shuld we d?
Presentatin
Call 119. The firemen will quickly cme t save yu.
Rush ut f the fire.
Pur water ver the dr.
Put a wet blanket ver the bdy.
Match the wrds with the meanings.
1 brave2 alne3 rush4 put ut5 burn6 at that mment
a run quicklyb just thenc hurt smene with fired nt afraid e withut any ther peplef stp smething frm burning
Careful reading
Read again and answer the questins.
1) Did Lin Ta g ut n 10 May?2) Was there a lt f smke?3) Hw did Lin Ta prtect himself?4) Did the fire burn Lin Ta?5) Was Lin Ta afraid at that mment?
1) Did Lin Ta g ut n 10 May?N, he didn’t. he was at hme alne.2) Was there a lt f smke?Yes, there was.3) Hw did Lin Ta prtect himself?He pured water ver his clthes.4) Did the fire burn Lin Ta?Yes, it burnt his neck, arms and face.5) Was Lin Ta afraid at that mment?Yes, a little.
language pints
1.He was brave enugh t save his neighbur frm a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。 ①.brave，形容词，意为“勇敢的”，作表语或定语。副词形式为bravely，意为“勇敢地”。The firemen are brave and great. 消防员勇敢而伟大。[例题] Lin Ta was ________ t save the ld wman frm a fire. A．enugh brave B．t brave C．brave enugh D．t brave ②enugh，副词，常用结构“adj/adv+enugh+t d sth ”，意为“足够……做某事”。 They gt there early enugh t catch the bus. 他们早早到了那里，完全可以赶上公共汽车。[例题](1)The girl is ________ yung t stay at hme ________．A．enugh; alne B．t; lnely C．t; alne D．enugh; lnely
③. save，动词，意为“救；救助”save…frm意为“从…中救出”。 It's t late t save her nw. 现在来拯救她的生命已为时太晚。[例题](1)Yesterday Wang Fang ________ Mr. Sun’s kitchen _______ him.A. rushed, t save B. rushed int, t save C. rushed int, save D. rushed in, save 【拓展】save 还可意为：保存，储蓄，节省，节约Dn’t frget t save the file befre yu clse it.
2.Suddenly he heard smene shuting“Fire! Fire! ”忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了！着火了！”hear，动词，意为“听见”，常用短语，hear sb ding sth 意为“听见某人正在做某事”，强调动作发生的过程。主语听到的是动作发生中的一个片段。 hear sb d sth 意为“听见某人做某事”，强调动经常做或所做的事情已经过去。主语听到的是动作发生的全过程。例题：When the baby _____ the light music, he stpped ____.A. heard; t cry B. listened; crying C. heard; crying D. listened; t cry
3.He ran utside and saw a lt f smke frm next dr.句中smke用作不可数名词，意为“烟，烟雾”。Smke was rising frm the chimney. 烟从烟囱里升起。[拓展]smke也可以作为动词，表示“吸（烟），抽（烟）”。D yu mind if I smke? 我抽烟你介意吗？ 例句：N smke withut fire.无风不起浪 It’s nt gd fr yu t smke s much.
4.He went in and fund his neighbur, the 79-year-ld Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. 他走进去，发现79岁的邻居孙奶奶在厨房里。句中79-year-ld Mrs Sun 作his neighbur的同位语，表示两者所指为同一人。 79-year-ld 是由“数次+单数名词+形容词”构成的合成形容词。year必须是单数，做定语，放在名词前面。意思是“……岁的”。 例句：Mr. White is _____________ man. He lives _______________.A. an 85-year-ld; alne B. an 85-year ld; lnelyC. an 80-year ld; alne D. a 80 years ld; alne
5.Her left leg was badly hurt and she culd nt get ut.她的左腿严重受伤，她不能出来了。①.badly是一个副词，意为“严重地，非常，极度”。Nne f the passengers were badly hurt. 乘客中没有人严重受伤。[拓展] badly还有“不好地，拙劣地”的意思。②hurt 用作形容词：受伤的，跟在系动词后面。短语：be hurt ，get hurt 例句：Be careful，r yu will get hurt. 小心点，不然你会受伤的。【拓展】hurt作动词：使。。受伤，伤害，身体上或感情上的伤害例句：Peter hurt his left leg yesterday.
6.He pured water ver his clthes t prtect himself.他往他的衣服上泼水来保护自己。 ①.pur，动词，意为“倾倒”。l例句：I pur sme milk int a glass. 我往杯子里倒进一些牛奶。 ②固定短语：pur。。。ver。。“把。。倒在。。上面”pur int ：倒入，排放。例句：The factry chimneys pured smke int the air.(2) prtect 及物动词：保护，保卫固定短语：prtect。。。frm。。：保护。。使其免受。。。例句：We must prtect the river frm being plluted.
7.Then he rushed int the kitchen. 然后他冲进厨房。①rush，动词，意为“冲，奔，闯”，强调仓促行动。短语rush int表示“冲进”，后面通常跟地点名词。 rush t :冲/奔向例句： The by rushed past us just nw.【拓展】rush用作名词，“匆忙，繁忙”短语：in a rush “匆忙地’ rush hur 交通高峰期例句：The men left in a rush.Yesterday Wang Fang ________ Mr. Sun’s kitchen _______ him.A. rushed, t save B. rushed int, t save C. rushed int, save D. rushed in, save
8.He put a wet blanket ver Mrs Sun and helped her ut .① wet 形容词：湿的， 反义词：dry② wet 作动词：把。。。弄湿 Be careful , r yu will wet yur shes.③ help sb ut:帮助某人脱离（困境）例句：Culd yu help me ut？
9.Later sme firemen came and put ut the fire. 稍后消防员来把火扑灭。put ut ，动词短语，“熄灭，扑灭”的意思，后面常接烟、火等名词 The firefighters put ut a big fire. 消防队员扑灭了一场大火。[例题]There was a big fire last night, but the firemen _______.A. put dwn it B. put it dwn C. put ut it D. put it ut 【拓展】put n 穿上 put dwn 放下 put ff 推迟， put up 升起，举起， put away 放好，储存
10.He was in hspital fr tw weeks. 他在医院住了两个星期。in hspital，介宾短语，意为“生病住院”，这里hspital前不加the；如果hspital前加the，in the hspital，则表示在医院工作或做其他事情。 She spent tw weeks in hspital. 她住院两周。In the hspital they nursed me back t health. 在医院里他们精心照料我，使我恢复了健康。[拓展]类似结构还有：
总结：一般来说，有the是指地方，没有the是强调与这个地方有关的活动。
11.Were yu afraid at that mment?那时你害怕吗？at that mment，意为“那时”，通常用于过去时态。At that mment, the thirteenth fairy arrived. 就在这时，第十三位仙女出现了。[拓展]at the mment ，意为“此时”、“此刻”，通常用于现在时态。I am really enjying myself at the mment. 我此刻很是自得其乐。
12.“Yes, a little,”Lin Ta ndded, “but I didn’t have time t think abut it……”“Fire is very dangerus. We shuld be careful with it,”he als said.他还说：“火非常危险。我们应该当心。”be careful，动词短语，意为“小心，当心”。常用固定搭配：be careful with……意为“（对某人或某事）小心”be careful t d sth:小心做某事[拓展]carefully，副词，意为“小心地”
Pst reading
Cmplete the cnversatin between Lin Ta and the reprter.
afraid hspital neighbur prtect smke wet
Reprter: Yu’re a brave yung man, Lin Ta. Hw ld are yu?Lin Ta: I’m twenty.Reprter: Can yu tell us abut the fire?Lin Ta: Sure. First, I heard smene calling fr help, and then I saw a lt f _______ frm next dr.Reprter: Hw did yu save yur ___________ Mrs Sun?
Lin Ta: I rushed int Mrs Sun’s kitchen, put a ____ blanket ver her and helped her ut.Reprter: That sunds dangerus. Did yu d anything t ________ yurself?Lin Ta: Yes, I did. I pured water ver my clthes.Reprter: Were yu _______ at that mment?Lin Ta: Yes, a little.Reprter: Hw lng did yu stay in _________ after the fire?Lin Ta: Fr tw weeks.
First, I heard smene calling fr help.起初，我听到有人在呼救。call fr help，意为“呼救，求救”。Please call fr help when yu are in danger. 当你有危险时，请大声呼救。
Daniel tld Simn abut Lin Ta, but he made five mistakes. Help him crrect them.
Simn: Did yu hear the news abut Lin Ta?Daniel: Yes. I read abut it in the newspaper. He saved an ld lady frm a fire.Simn: What did he d?Daniel: First, he fund ut that his neighbur's bathrm was n fire. Then he pured water ver his trusers and helped her ut. Simn: Hw clever!
Daniel: But the fire burnt his legs , neck and face. He was in hspital fr tw mnths .Simn: Hw brave he is! Is he getting better nw?Daniel: Yes. Many visitrs gave him flwers and cards. Simn: That’s nice.Daniel: I’m very happy that he’s well nw. Simn: Me t.
flwers and
Hw t be careful with fire
Daniel wants t learn mre abut hw t be careful with fire. Help him match the fur pictures.
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