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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B教学ppt课件
展开Sectin B (2a-Self Check)
九年级英语(RJ) 教学课件
Unit 2 I think that mncakes are delicius!
Key wrds & phrases: Christmas, lie, nvel, eve, dead, business, punish, warn, end up, present, warmth, spread Key sentences: 1. Scrges sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. 2. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney. Difficulties and pints: Learn t use the Objective Clauses.
What d yu knw abut Christmas? Discuss in grups and create a mind map.
Pre-reading
December 25thChristmas tress, Santa Claus, gifts, stckingssing Christmas sngs, make Christmas trees, family gathering, get a lt f presents…
Activities:
D yu knw smething abut him?
Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famus British nvelist. He is a key representative(主要代表) f 19th century British literary realism(批判现实主义文学). His nvels: The Pickwick Papers(《匹克威克外传》), Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》), Hard Times (《艰难时世》), A Tale f Tw Cities (《双城记》), Expectatins (《远大前程》), A Christmas Carl (《圣诞颂歌》).
Read the passage abut Christmas and answer the questins.
1. What are the cmmn things that peple think f fr Christmas? Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.2. Wh wrte A Christmas Carl? Charles Dickens.
While-reading
3. What is the true meaning r spirit f Christmas? The imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.
Read the passage again and cmplete the chart.
What des Scrge see when he’s with…
His happier days as a child.
Hw thers are spending Christmas this year.
He is dead, but nbdy cares.
n. 现在; 礼物 adj. 现在的
adj. 死的; 失去生命的
Pst-reading
Answer the questins. Sme answers need t be inferred.
1. Why des Scrge hate Christmas? He is mean and nly thinks abut himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney. 2. Des Scrge have a lt f friends? Why r why nt? N, he desn’t. He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.
3. Why was Jacb Marley punished after he died? He is mean and nly thinks abut himself, and desn’t treat thers nicely. 4. Des Jacb Marley want t help Scrge? Hw d yu knw? Yes, he des. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
5. Hw des Scrge feel when he wakes up n Christmas Day? He feels scared.6. What des Scrge d after seeing the three spirits? He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges.
1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas:the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. 但隐藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛:分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。本句是一个完全倒装句。介词短语behind all these things做状语,位于句首。 lie为不及物动词,意为“存在,平躺,处于”,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain,现在分词为lying。
Language Pints
village lies in a valley.
lie与lay的一词多义:
man lying there lies that he has laid the mney n the table. 躺在那里的人撒谎说,他把钱放在桌子上了。
用lie或lay的适当形式填空。 1) ________ in bed all the time is bad fr yur health. 2) The hen _____ an egg every day. 3) My mther ____ n the sfa fr abut an hur this mrning. 4) The duck _____ three eggs last week.
2. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. 他告诫斯克鲁奇,如果他不想最终像他一样,就要改变自己的行事方式。1)warn v. 警告; 告诫 固定短语: warn sb. (nt) t d sth. “警告某人(不要)干某事”; warn sb. f/abut sth. 表示“提醒 / 警告某人注意某事”。
plice warned us nt t g ut at night. They warned him f the danger. She warned her sn abut the fire. 2)end up意为“最终成为; 最后处于”,其后可接介词短语、v.-ing等。 yu cntinue t steal, yu'll end up in prisn.
end up like ...最后像……一样end up as ...最后成为……
3. ①the Spirit f Christmas 圣诞精神(圣诞节的意义) ②He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him. 他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵 的造访。
指与肉体相对而言的“精神; 心灵”
是“灵魂; 鬼怪; 幽灵”之意
试比较:I shall be with yu in spirit.我在精神上也你们同在。In the stry, it is said that the area is haunted by evil spirits.在故事里, 据说那片地区闹鬼。
4.He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds that it is nly the next mrning—Christmas Day!他非常害怕,从睡梦中惊醒,发现此时竟是第二天圣诞节清晨。1)scared形容词,意为“害怕的,恐惧的”,通常指某物或某人使人感到恐惧、害怕,主语是人。常用结构有:
be scared f sth.害怕某事/某物be scared t d sth.害怕做某事be scared that+从句
2)wake up意为“睡醒,醒来”,名词做其宾语时,放在up前后均可,代词做其宾语时,须放在wake和up之间。't wake him up. He stayed up late last night.
3)find ut意为“找出,查明”【辨析】find ut, invent 与disvver
用find ut,invent或discver的适当形式填空。1.They _________ that the new teacher is very 's imprtant t ________ what he's ________ the paper?
5. He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn.他决定改变自己的生活,承诺做个更好的人。1)decide t d sth.意为“决定做某事”,其否定形式是decide nt t d sth. decisin是decide的名词形式,decide t d sth.相当于make a decisin t d sth.2)prmise做动词,意为“允诺,答应”,常用于以下结构中:
prmise sb. sth.允诺某人某事prmise t d sth.承诺/答应做某事prmise sb. t d sth.承诺/答应某人做某事prmise+that从句 承诺/答应……
prmise用作可数名词,意为“承诺,诺言”,常用短语:keep/break a prmise遵守/违背诺言 me yur prmise and yu'll never be late again.
6. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. 现在无论走到哪里,他都用善良和热情对待任何人, 传播着爱与快乐。1)kindness and warmth意为“善良和热情”,分别是形容词kind和warm的名词形式。 2)spread v. (spread, spread) 传播; 展开 n. 蔓延; 传播 bird spread its wings.鸟儿展开翅膀。
dress upcare abutmake mneyused tend upwarn sb. t d sth.
打扮关心挣钱过去常常结束警告某人做某事
Yur English-speaking pen pal wants t knw abut yur favrite Chinese festival. Make sme ntes abut the festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
n August 15th f Chinese lunar calendar
Peple can enjy the full mn in the dark sky.
Because it makes me happy.
Write a letter t yur pen pal and tell him/her abut yur favrite Chinese festival. Use yur ntes in 3a.
In yur letter:First, intrduce the festival and when it is celebrated.Then talk abut what peple d and eat.Finally, explain why yu like it best and hw it makes yu feel.
My favrite Chinese festival is…It is celebrated in / n …During this festival, peple…It’s my favrite festival because…It makes me feel…
Use the fllwing expressins t help yu:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals. It is ften celebrated in September r Octber. During the festival, family members get tgether and eat mncakes. There are varius kinds f delicius mncakes.
On the evening f the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple can enjy the full mn in the dark sky. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy.
Many Western cuntries celebrate Easter. This hliday is always n a Sunday _________ March 22nd ____ April 25th. It celebrates the beginning f new life.
Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
Hens ____ eggs, giving birth t life, s an egg is a symbl f new life. A ppular activity during Easter is t hide eggs arund yur hme r garden fr friends r _________ t find. These can be real eggs, but they are mre ften chclate eggs.
Nt nly d peple _______ them ________ in different hiding places fr an egg hunt, but they als _________ these treats as gifts. S just like Christmas, Easter creates gd ________ fr supermarkets and chclate stres.
Nt nly d peple spread them arund in different hiding places fr an egg hunt, but they als give ut these treats as gifts.人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处,而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。1)nt nly ... but (als) ...意为“不但……而且……”,其中als可以省略,在本句中连接的是两个并列分句。nt nly位于句首,表示强调,这时nt nly后面的句子要用部分倒装结构,而but (als)后面的句子不倒装。
nly did he say s, but als he did s.
nt nly ... but (als) ...可连接句子的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等成分,它连接主语时,谓语动词的数要与临近的主语保持一致。 nly Jack but als yu like sccer.2) give ut意为“发放,分发”,与hand ut同义,give ut是动副结构,若宾语为代词,须置于give和ut之间,若宾语为名词,则置于ut前后均可。
2. Rewrite these sentences as exclamatins. The mncakes are delicius. ➠Hw ____________________________!2. The festival will be fun. ➠Hw ________________________! This cncert is bring. ➠Hw _______________________!
delicius the mncakes are
fun the festival will be
bring this cncert is
I’m really excited. ➠Hw ________________________! The band played really lud music. ➠What ________________________!
excited I am
lud music the band played
3. Make sentences abut a festival/ festivals yu like using these wrds+ that/whether/if. I think ___________________________. I knw___________________________. I believe _________________________. I wnder _________________________.
1. wrds & phrases: Christmas, lie, nvel, eve, dead, business, punish, warn, end up, present, warmth, spread2. Sentences: 1. Scrge sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. 2. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney. 3. Learned hw t use the Objective Clauses.
Memrize the new wrds and phrases.Read the passage in 3a smthly.Finish the exercises n the students’ bk.
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