2022年中考英语备考--形容词和副词专项测试题(二)
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这是一份2022年中考英语备考--形容词和副词专项测试题(二),共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语备考--形容词和副词专项测试题(二)一、单项选择1.— How often do you go skateboarding?— ________. I haven’t learnt it yet.A.Never B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Always2.—How about your work?— Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe ________ what's inside without opening it.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostly3.On Mother’s Day every year, many sons and daughters go home, ________ to see their mothers.A.carefully B.specially C.especially D.completely4.—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival? — Yes, it’s ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A.widely B.terribly C.hardly D.probably5.—Mum, I have lost the tennis match. I can’t feel worse now!—Dear, I know ________ how you feel. But I believe you can make it if you keep practicing!A.properly B.widely C.exactly D.closely6.—Do you think the last problem in yesterday’s math exam is difficult?—Yes. But I ________ worked it out and I was very happy.A.hardly B.usually C.finally D.especially7.Stan Lee created many famous cartoon characters, ________ brave heroes, such as Spiderman, Silver Surfer and so on.A.hardly B.especially C.exactly D.nearly8.It’s necessary for us to make a list before going shopping, so we can spend money more ________.A.easily B.wisely C.cheaply D.quickly9.The family and neighbors were ________ at what they saw, when Tom Sawyer suddenly appeared in his funeral.A.angry B.bad C.surprised D.good10.My sister is an artist, so she can always think of some ________ ideas.A.difficult B.creative C.boring D.expensive11.It was ________ of the firemen to enter the burning building to save people’s lives.A.honest B.brave C.creative D.clever12.Don’t be ________, please. We are preparing for the final test.A.late B.nervous C.serious D.noisy13.Wingsuit Flying is one of the most ________ sports in the world. Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.A.famous B.exciting C.dangerous D.interesting14.—Does your sister spend her money ________?—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.A.quickly B.wisely C.badly D.simply15.—I think Miss Wang is the most ________ teacher in our school. —That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.A.patient B.beautiful C.interesting D.important16.—What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom?—It’s so ________ that I want to watch it a second time.A.wonderful B.meaningless C.natural D.serious17.Although the Yangtze is the longest river in China, it is ______ than the Nile, the longest river in the world.A.short B.shorter C.the shortest18.This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered ________ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.A.lively B.alive C.living D.live19.You and I are lucky as we’ve ________ had to worry about finding clean water.A.often B.usually C.never20.—What’s the article about, David?—It’s about some tricks on how to save and spend money ______.A.cheaply B.kindly C.wisely D.comfortably
参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:——你多久去玩一次滑板?——从来没有。我还没学会呢。考查副词辨析。Never从不;Sometimes有时,偶尔;Seldom很少,不常;Always总是;根据“I haven’t learnt it yet.”可知,从来没玩过,故选A。2.C【详解】句意:——你的工作怎么样啊?——极难!假设有人给你个盒子,你不能打开它,但要你确切描述盒子里是什么。考查副词辨析。closely密切地;widely广泛地;exactly确切地;mostly主要地。根据前文“Terribly difficult”说极难,可知此处是让确切描述,故选C。3.B【详解】句意:在每年的母亲节,许多儿子和女儿回家,特意去看他们的母亲。考查副词词义辨析。carefully认真地;specially特别,特意,强调做某事的特殊目的;especially特别,尤其,强调特别或显著的特征;completely完全地。结合语境,此句是说儿女回家是特意为了看母亲,故选B。4.D【详解】句意:——春节期间你收到红包了吗?——是的,这可能是现在发送传统节日礼物最流行的方式了。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;terribly糟糕地;hardly几乎不;probably可能地。根据“it’s… the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now”及常识可知,红包可能是发送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式,故选D。5.C【详解】句意:——妈妈,我输了网球比赛。我现在感觉糟透了!——亲爱的,我完全知道你怎么感觉的。但是我相信如果你继续练习,就能做到!考查副词辨析。properly合适地;widely广泛地;exactly完全;closely密切地。根据“Mum, I have lost the tennis match. I can’t feel worse now!”可知孩子比赛输了,妈妈安慰他,告诉他,自己完全理解他。故选C。6.C【详解】句意:——你认为昨天数学考试的最后一道题难吗?——是的。但我最终算出来了,我很高兴。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;usually通常;finally最终;especially尤其。根据“Do you think the last problem in yesterday’s math exam is difficult?”及“I was very happy”可知虽然问题很难但最终算出来了。故选C。7.B【详解】句意:斯坦·李创造了许多著名的卡通人物,尤其是勇敢的英雄,如蜘蛛侠、银影侠等。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;especially尤其是;exactly确切地;nearly几乎。根据“Stan Lee created many famous cartoon characters, ...brave heroes...”可知斯坦·李创造的著名的卡通人物中,勇敢的英雄尤其著名,用especially表示强调。故选B。8.B【详解】句意:去商店之前写一份购物清单是很有必要的,这样我们花钱就会更理智。考查副词辨析。easily容易地;wisely明智地;cheaply便宜地;quickly快地。根据“It’s necessary for us to make a list before going shopping”可知列了购物清单能避免不必要的花费,花钱更明智。故选B。9.C【详解】句意:当汤姆·索亚突然出现在他的葬礼上时,他的家人和邻居都惊呆了。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;bad坏的;surprised惊讶的;good好的。根据“when Tom Sawyer suddenly appeared in his funeral”可知出现在自己的葬礼上时其他人肯定很惊讶。故选C。10.B【详解】句意:我妹妹是个艺术家,所以她总能想出一些有创意的主意。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;creative有创意的;boring无聊的;expensive昂贵的。此处修饰ideas,“creative有创意的”符合语境,故选B。11.B【详解】句意:消防队员进入燃烧着的大楼拯救人们的生命是勇敢的。考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;brave勇敢的;creative有创造力的;clever聪明的。根据“enter the burning building to save people’s lives”可知,消防员进入燃烧的大楼抢救生命的行为是勇敢的。故选B。12.D【详解】句意:请不要吵闹。我们正在为期末考试做准备。考查形容词辨析。late迟到的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的;noisy吵闹的。根据“We are preparing for the final test.”可知,正在为考试做准备,建议对方不要吵,故选D。13.C【详解】句意:翼装飞行是世界上最危险的运动之一,将近30%的参加此运动的人可能失去生命。考查形容词辨析。famous有名的;exciting令人兴奋的;dangerous危险的;interesting有趣的。根据“Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.”可知,将近30%的参加此运动的人可能失去生命。由此说明翼装飞行是 “最危险的运动之一”,此处使用形容词dangerous,符合语境。故选C。14.B【详解】句意:——你姐姐花钱明智吗?——是的,当然。她知道该买什么,不该买什么。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;wisely明智地;badly差地;simply简单地。根据答语“She knows what to buy and what not to buy”可知,问句是询问与明智地花钱有关的内容,故选B。15.A【详解】句意:——我认为王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师。——那是真的。她从不生学生的气。考查形容词词义辨析。patient有耐心的;beautiful美丽的;interesting有趣的;important重要的。根据下句“She never gets angry with her students.”可知,应是王老师是最有耐心的老师。故选A。16.A【详解】句意:——你觉得《你好,李焕英》这部电影怎么样?——它太精彩了,我想再看一遍。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的;meaningless无意义的;natural自然的;serious严肃的。根据“I want to watch it a second time”可知,电影很精彩所以想再看一遍,故选A。17.B【详解】句意:虽然长江是中国最长的河流,但它比世界上最长的河流尼罗河短。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级,故选B。18.D【详解】句意:今年的北京音乐大奖将于本周六在阳光卫视直播。考查词义辨析。lively活泼的,生动的;alive活着的;living活的,现存的;live现场直播的(地);根据语境可知,电视节目是现场直播的,故选D。19.C【详解】句意:你和我都很幸运,因为我们从来不用担心找不到干净的水。考查副词。often经常;usually通常;never从不;根据“had to worry about finding clean water”可知,从不担心找不到干净的水,应用never表示,故选C。20.C【详解】句意:——大卫,这篇文章是关于什么的?——这是关于如何明智地存钱和花钱的一些技巧。考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地;kindly仁慈地;wisely明智地;comfortably舒服地。根据“some tricks on how to save and spend money ...”可推出这篇文章是关于如何明智地存钱和花钱的。故选C。
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