2021年山东省济宁市太白湖新区（北湖区）中考一模英语试题及答案

2020—2021学年度第二学期一模质量检测

九年级英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟  总分：100分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。

祝同学们取得好成绩！

第Ｉ卷  (选择题  共45分)

一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分)

（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每组对话读两遍）

1. Where will Paul go next Sunday?

A.     B.     C.

2. What is Li Lei doing?

A.     B.     C.

3. What time was Jim supposed to come?

A.     B.     C.

4. What do Linda and Annie mainly talk about?

A. Study.    B. Interests.    C. Work.

5. What is Mike wearing?

A. A red T-shirt.    B. Brown jeans.    C. A red shirt.

6. What does Lucy mean?

A. She is busy on weekends.

B. She thinks Jining History Museum is boring.

C. She wants to go Jining History Museum On Friday.

7. How often does Mr. Smith do exercise?

A. Every afternoon.    B. Twice a week.    C. Three times a week.

8. Why did Tom get to school so early?

A. Because his alarm clock didn’t ring.

B. Because his brother woke him up.

C. Because his alarm clock is one hour early.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9. Where does Dave want to go?

A. A music festival.    B. A soccer match.    C. A movie opening.

10. What is Dave allowed to do?

A. Stay out till midnight.

B. Study till midnight.

C. Watch TV till midnight.

11. How does Linda feel about her family rules?

A. Cool.    B. Strange.    C. Terrible.

听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12. What are they talking about?

A. Their homework.     B. Their weekends.     C. Their friends.

13. What is difficult for Mary?

A. Chemistry     B. Math     C. English

14. Who hasn’t finished chemistry project?

A. Mary.     B. Simon.     C. Tom.

15. Where are they going this afternoon?

A. Their school.    B. The library.    C. Tom's house.

注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题

二．阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

1. What can the poster help us to do?

A. To stay clean. B. To stay safe.

C. To stay strong. D. To stay popular.

2. According to the poster, which one is TRUE?

A. Don’t meet any friends in public places

B. Stay away from our sick family

C. Don’t have meetings with other people

D. Try not to take buses or subways

3. When you miss your friend, what is best to do?

A. To visit her at home. B. To join her for dinner.

C. To meet her in a park. D. To have a trip with her.

【答案】1. B    2. D    3. C

B

Mrs. Li plans to visit the National Museum of China next Sunday with her son. She is looking for information on its official website.

4. How many hours is the museum usually open?

A. 7 B. 8 C. 8.5 D. 9

5. 16­-year-­old Mary can enter the museum with___________.

A. her student card B. her collection of stamps

C. her homework D. her library card

6. What can’t we learn about the National Museum of China in the passage?

A. Its address. B. Its opening time.

C. Its history and story. D. Its official website.

7. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mrs. Li will visit the National Museum of China on Monday.

B. Visitors can buy tickets online before visiting the museum.

C. A l.2­-meter­-tall boy can enter the museum with his parents.

D. Visitors can take their pet dogs into the museum.

【答案】4. B    5. A    6. C    7. C

C

8. According to the passage, which is not bulling?

A. Calling people mean names. B. Hitting people.

C. Telling lies about people. D. Laughing with people.

9. What is cyberbullying?

A. Bullying at school. B. Bullying at home.

C. Bullying on the street. D. Bullying on the Internet.

10. When you get bad messages online, what should you do?

A. Share them with friends. B. Give them to your teacher.

C. Reply to them at once. D. Keep them as your secrets.

11. What is this passage mainly written for?

A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children. D. The police.

【答案】8. D    9. D    10. B    11. C

D

Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If your answer is yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people can’t live without their phones. They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning. They keep checking their apps, such as QQ and WeChat, to get the latest news.

It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them. This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.

First, Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones, how many times they have checked their apps, and how much time they spend on each app each day. Once the users see this information, they will be able to make some changes. They can set a time limit (限制) for how long they can use each app every day. After they've hit the limit, they won't be able to use the app until the next day. What's more, Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down, so they will use the phones less.

If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smartphone, this new app is just a good choice. After all, controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.

12. Dashboard may be helpful to people who ___________.

A. can't use apps like WeChat B. know little about smartphones

C. want to use their phones less D. would like to get the latest news

13. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

A. What people's phone habits are.

B. How Dashboard helps people.

C. Why Google developed Dashboard.

D. When people should use Dashboard.

14. If people reach the time limit they've set for an app, what will happen?

A. Dashboard will keep the phone silent.

B. They can't use the app that same day.

C. Dashboard will set a new time limit.

D. Their phone will turn itself off immediately.

15. In the writer's opinion, whether or not people can use the phone less mainly depends on ___________.

A. Dashboard B. their phones C. themselves D. their free time

【答案】12. C    13. B    14. B    15. C

第Ⅱ卷  （非选择题  共55分）

三．听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）

四．单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

16. Every time I want to give up, my parents always ________ (鼓励))me to keep trying.

【答案】encourage

17. ---When shall we go to the movies this afternoon or tomorrow morning?

---      is OK. I'm free these days.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both

【答案】A

18. The p_________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.

【答案】(p)urpose

19. —Can you understand me?

—Sorry. I can h_________ understand what you've said.

【答案】(h)ardly

20. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our woman astronauts in China. We’re _________ (骄傲) of them.

【答案】proud

21. People across the country were sad to hear about the _________ (死亡) of Dr Li Wenliang on February 7, 2020.

【答案】death

22. We listened to the news about COVID­-19 _________ (仔细) during the holiday.

【答案】carefully

23. She was _________（缺席）from school yesterday because she had a bad cold and had to rest at home.

【答案】absent

五．综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

A

Do you have the experience of taking a class online? Today ____24____ (take) a class online becomes a more and more popular way of learning for not only students ____25____ many other people on work. However taking a class online is quite different from ____26____ (sit) in a classroom. Without the usual class time and in person interactions (互动), it can be difficult ____27____ (focus) on the material and assignments (作业). Online learning allows you to be responsible for your own ____28____ (succeed). It is up to you to stay organized, manage your time, ask questions, and complete all coursework on time.

【答案】24. taking   

25. but    26. sitting   

27. to focus   

28. success

B

Dear Alan,

Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place ____29____ (live) in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?

I’m not sure ____30____ I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too ____31____ (noise) for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable (付得起的). I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy. I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location (位置). I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time ____32____ (travel).

I’m looking forward to ____33____ (hear) from you

Love

Victor

【答案】29. to live   

30. whether   

31. noisy    32. travelling##traveling   

33. hearing

六．完形填空（共7小题，计7分）

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲). According to the BBC(英国广播公司), up to 45 percent of teenagers bite their nails. There is not an exact answer to ____34____ why people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done because of stress, boredom or  ____35____.

What’s more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力)start biting their nails at an early age. It is believed that people with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher ____36____ of stress more easily.

This habit is ____37____ for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can affect (影响) their nails grow.

But don’t worry! There are many ways to ____38____ biting your nails. First, keep your nails ____39____. The more you focus on (专注于) taking care of your nails, the less likely you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax. Doing exercise or having a warm bath both ____40____.

【答案】34. explain   

35. excitement   

36. levels    37. bad   

38. stop    39. clean   

40. help

七．阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。

In big cities, there are many migrant workers(外来务工人员) dreaming about a better life, and as a result, they have to leave their children behind.

According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.

A charity event took place in Beijing last month. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, and envelopes (信封) and stamps so that children can write to their parents.

The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left-behind children don’t have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier,” he said.

41. How many left-behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey? (no more than 2 words)

_____________________________________________________

42. Where did the charity event take place? (no more than 2 words)

_____________________________________________________

43. What can children do with envelopes and stamps? (no more than 5 words)

_____________________________________________________

44. 将划线部分句子译成汉语

_____________________________________________________

45. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题

_____________________________________________________

【答案】41. 61 million.   

42. In Beijing.   

43. To write to their parents.   

44. 留守儿童得不到足够的来自父母和家人的关爱，他们应该和父母保持联系。   

45. A charity event for left-behind children

八．写作（15分）

46. 假设你是心理专家Mr. Know，最近收到学生Linda的电子邮件，以下是邮件的一部分内容，请你阅读后回复，词数在80-100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

短文首句：After reading your e-mail, I know how you feel.

【答案】例文:

Dear Linda,

After reading your e-mail, I know how you feel. Believe it or not, it is quite normal that students feel worried about the high school entrance exam. Let me give you some practical advice.

Firstly, you should plan your time properly and spare some time to relax. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Secondly, never mind your grades and pay attention to small progress you achieve every day. Try your best and be proud of yourself. Lastly, drinking a cup of milk and listening to some music before you go to sleep will help you sleep well at night.

Hope everything goes well.

Yours,

Mr. Know