2022年广东中考英语模拟试题五（含答案解析）无听力部分

这是一份2022年广东中考英语模拟试题五（含答案解析）无听力部分，文件包含202２年中考英语模拟试题五doc、202２年中考英语模拟试题五参考答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

二、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
There was a museum with marble tiles (大理石砖) and marble statue (石像). Many peple visited the museum and praised （表扬）the statue.
The tiles said, “Everybdy cmes here t see yu while stepping n us.” “Dn't yu remember __3__ we are actually frm the same place？” the statue asked.
The tiles answered, “That is why we feel it is even mre unfair. We were brn frm the same place but we receive different treatment nw. The wrld treats us s __32__ nw. ”
The statue asked, “ Dn't yu remember __33__ artist was refused when he tried t wrk n yu？”
The tiles replied, “ N. We refused him __34__ we didn't want t get hurt.”
The statue smiled and cntinued, “Well, since he __35__ by yu, he culdn't wrk n yu.” The tiles said, “S？” The statue replied, “When he decided __36__ n me instead, I knew at nce that I wuld becme different __37__ his hard wrk. I was sculptured(雕刻)and std all the pain.” “__38__ painful I was！” the tiles said.
The statue lked at them and said, “There __39__ a price fr everything in life. Since yu decided t give up, yu just lst the chance. The __40__ experiences yu g thrugh, the mre yu can learn and put t use in the future! Remember these and it will be useful fr yur whle life.”
31. A. where B. whm C. which D. that
32. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differ
33. A. the B. a C. an D. /
34. A. althugh B. unless C. because D. when
35. A. is refused B. refused C. was refused D. refuses
36. A. wrk B. wrking C. wrked D. t wrk
37. A. befre B. after C. frm D. in
38. A. What a B. Hw C. What D. Hw a
39. A. is B. are C. was D. were
40. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest D. hardest
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
When I first entered Grade 9, all the things gt s hard fr me. I used t get my hmewrk dne by 8 p.m. But I have t stay up __41__ midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed ut. S I decided t make myself __42____ by jgging(慢跑).
At first I always felt tired. S I avided thinking f the lng way that I had t run. ___43____ , I just thught abut each step that I made. After I tried the way f running, t my surprise, things gt___44___ . I started t feel the pleasure that running had brught me. Every single step became ___45___than befre. The wind beside me was n lnger laughing at me, but mre like a(n) ____46____wh came alng with me. Als, everything in my life __47___ became better. Fr example, I felt mre relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished hmewrk mre quickly. My teacher even __48____ me in class fr my gd jb.
This is a very imprtant lessn in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathn(马拉松). S jgging is a gd way t __49____my stress. Every day is just a tiny ___50___. We can make ur dream cme true nly by ding well in each step.
( )41．A．until B．frC．sinceD．abut
( )42．A．tired B．embarrassedC．relaxedD．satisfied
( )43．A．Hwever B．BesidesC．ThughD．Instead
( )44．A．Difficult B．differentC．terribleD．scary
( )45．A．harder B．slwerC．heavierD．easier
( )46．A．friend B．teacherC．strangerD．custmer
( )47．A．pssibly B．certainlyC.graduallyD．usually
( )48．A．warned B．praisedC．blamedD．supprted
( )49．A．deal with B．agree withC．cnnect withD．fill with
( )50．A．dream B．lessnC．stepD．Way
四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
Welcme Back t Schl!
A
Thanks t millins f peple’s hard wrk, peple in ur cuntry have cme back t their nrmal life. Here are the arrangements（安排）fr students t cme back t schl.
Date fr Students t Cme Back
Grade Nine: April 27th
Grade Eight and Seven: May 11th
Rules t Obey
All the students shuld bey the rules during the special time.
Wearing Masks（口罩）
Wearing masks is ne f the mst effective ways t stp the germs（病毒）frm spreading. Nw in Guangdng, students dn't need t wear masks all the time in schl, especially when they are having a P.E. class. But students need t wear masks while in crwded places, such as in the life, n the bus, in the supermarket and s n. S students shuld take sme masks t schl.
Washing Hands
Wash hands with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds, especially befre eating and after using the restrm, tuching smething dirty.
Keeping Distance（距离）
Try t keep away frm thers in and after class. It’s nt allwed t get tgether fr reading, talking r having a meeting, s the schl library will be clsed. Try nt t g t crwded places such as hspitals, railway statins and airprts. Keep at least 1 meter away frm thers all the time.
Taking the Temperature
Taking the temperature can help teachers make sure that all the students are in gd health. Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day. If smene has a fever, the teacher shuld ask the dctr fr help at nce.
( )51. Tm is a student f Great Seven. He shuld cme back t Binjiang Junir High Schl .
n April 11th B. n April 27th C. n May 11th D. n May 27th
( )52. Students need t wear masks when they are
having a P.E. class B. 1 meter away frm thers
taking a bus D. using the restrm
( )53. Students shuld avid because there are t many peple.
ging t schl B. ging t the airprts
keeping hands clean D. using the restrm
( )54. Each student must t knw if he r she has a fever.
A.wear a mask B. wash hands C. take the temperature D. keep distance
( )55. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A.Students dn't need t take masks t schl in Binjiang Junir High Schl.
B. Befre eating students must use sap and running water t wash hands fr enugh time.
C. All the students must g t the library t read bks after schl.
D. If a student has a fever, the teacher must ask him r her t take sme medicine at nce.

B
We wuld like t visit ther places by plane during ur hlidays. The plane is ne f cmmn ways f travelling arund the wrld. While nt everyne have thught the reasn why planes have rund windws rather than square nes while lking ut f the windw during a flight.
Over the years, air plane wrkers have made huge effrts and steps in the air plane technlgy , meaning planes can carry mre travelers and g faster. The planes have als changed shape t increase safety-including the windws. In the 1950s, when jet planes were starting t becme main planes flying in the sky, the De Havilland Cmet(德哈维兰彗星客机）came int fashin. With an increased pressure inside the air plane , it was able t g higher and faster than ther air planes. Hwever, the plane had square windws and in 1953 tw planes fell apart in the air,killing 56 peple in ttal.
Why did that happen? The windws.Where there's a crner, there's a weak place.Windws,having fur cmers,have fur ptential weak places, making them likely t be brken under stress-such as air pressure when the flight is in the sky. By changing the shape f the windw t rund,the stress(that wuld finally crack(分散）the windw cmer) is shared and the pssibility f its breaking is lwered.
（ ）56.Peple wuld like t visit ther places during their hlidays. Which kind f transprt can peple use when travelling arund the wrld?
A. By railway. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By plane.
( )57.Planes can carry mre travelers and g faster because air plane wrkers have made huge effrts and steps in the air plane ___________.
A.Windw B. technlgy C. type D. crner
( )58. What is the reasn fr the breaking f the tw planes in 1953?
A. Rund windws. B. Square windws.
C. T many windws. D. Flying t high.
( )59. The underlined wrd “pressure”（Para.2) means _________ in Chinese.
A. 压力 B.应力 C.镇定 D.应激状态
( )60. What is this article mainly talking abut?
A. Why are air plane windws rund?
B. Peple always visit ther places by plane.
C. The windw f the plane is easy t break.
D. In 1953 tw planes fell apart in the air,killing 56 peple in ttal.
C、配对阅读
左栏是五位学生各自喜欢的不同书店类型，右栏介绍了七个有各自特色的书店。请为左栏的每位学生选择一家合适的书店。
五、短文填空。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
D yu ften laugh r nly smetimes? Laughing is gd fr ur health. In fact, many things are easy t make peple cry in their daily life, but __66___ t make them laugh. ____67__ ,stand-up cmedy （单口喜剧）is very ppular arund the wrld nw, fr the stand-up cmedian are gd at making peple laugh—it's their jb. They can make peple laugh_____68_____.
I've always enjyed ___69____ American and British stand-up cmedians. Watching them helps me relax, and als gives me a chance ___70___ learn mre abut Western cultures and custms. I usually have a wnderful time during the shws. One f my ___71___ cmedians is Demetri Martin frm the US. He has a gd imaginatin and a gd sense f humr. He is usually armed____72____ a guitar. He tells jkes during the shws and plays ____73___ guitar while speaking. Mst f Martin's ___74__ are abut his wn life. It's easy t see that he bserves （观察）things carefully and tries t find the humr in everyday life.
I really enjy Martin's wnderful shws and I learn a lt frm___75____ him and his shws.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。
76.What is cming int the classrm?
___________________________________________________________________________
77.What des Sara think schls shuld spend mney ding?
_________________________________________________________________
78.Why des Keib say we can learn a language withut real human interactin?
_________________________________________________________________
79.Wh des Hassan think rbts can’t take the place f?
_________________________________________________________________
80.Hw might a child feel when they make a mistake in frnt f a rbt than in frnt f a real persn?
___________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
近年来，家长因辅导孩子做作业而发病进医院的事件时有发生。家长们直呼监督和辅导孩子做作业严重影响亲子关系。有人说，有了AI技术的支持，智能机器人学习机可以替代家长进行家庭作业辅导；然而，也有人表示，家长对孩子的教育不是机器人可以替代的。请以此为话题写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 机器人代替家长辅导学生学习的优点(1~2点)；
2. 机器人代替家长辅导学生学习的缺点(至少2点)；
3. 表明你自己的观点，并呼吁大家理解父母。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
With the rapid develpment f the AI technlgy, rbts can d mre and mre things fr peple.______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________( )61. Have yu ever been t an utdr bkstre? Sam really enjys the sunshine utside while reading bks.
( ) 62. Jasn wants t read in a relaxing and peaceful bkstre n an island. He likes t enjy his time alne.
( ) 63. Mark wuld like t visit a different and interesting bkstre in Mexic. He thinks it is a cl thing.
( ) 64. Bkstres are the secnd hme fr Jim.He likes reading very much and he prefers bkstres that sell secnd-hand bks.
( ) 65. Susan wuld like t g t a film bkstre. She likes watching different films, and she wants t be an actress.
EL Pendul is an interesting bkstre in Mexic. The walls f the stre are lined with bks. On the secnd flr, visitrs can rder meals and drinks.
B. Atlantis Bks is a bkshp n an island in Greece. A grup f friends frm England and the United States started it in the spring f 2004.
C. Sanlian Tafen Bkstre became the first 24-hur bkstre in Beijing. It is very ppular amng yung readers. And there are always a lt f peple n the weekend.
D. Scarthin Bks is a small bkstre in the UK. It sells new and secnd-hand bks. There are mre than 100, 000 bks lying n the shelves f the 12 rms in the stre.
E. Bart's Bks in the US is an utdr bkstre. Yu can enjy the sunshine while reading. Bkshelves face the street. Peple can drp cins int the cin bx t pay fr any bk even when the stre is clsed.
F. In Richards Cinema Bkstre, yu can find bks abut Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films. Yu can help yurself t sme cffee r tea, and have a gd time there.
G. Eslite Bkstre in Taiwan ften has activities like talks with famus writers,and peple wh g there can share pinins with each ther.
Rbts Are Nw Teaching English!
Get ready. Rbts are abut t invade（闯入） ur classrm. Frm Krea t Japan t the United States, schls are putting English-speaking rbts in frnt f their students. In Krea, rbts are the new teaching assistants in a number f preschls and kindergartens.
The yung students say that the rbts are fun, but are these children really learning anything?
I dn't think a cmputer will ever be able t d what a teacher des. A teacher has t be able t respnd（回应） t students as individuals （个体） and a teacher has t change his r her teaching style t fit the needs f the student. I seriusly dubt that a cmputer will ever be able t d this even thugh the big data（数据） is widely used in the wrld.
Sara says:
In my pinin, schls shuld spend mney training human teachers rather than buying rbts. Research shws that children learn mre frm real speakers than frm recrded cnversatins.
Keik says:
I dn't think yu can learn a language withut real human interactin（相互作用）. After all, rbts cannt think as humans d.
Hassan says:
Rbts might be able t help peple learn a language, but I dn't think they shuld replace teachers because rbts are just machines withut human feelings.
Nancy says:
I think rbts might be very helpful in the classrm. A child might be less afraid t make a mistake in frnt f a rbt than in frnt f a real persn.