遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语全真模拟卷一（含答案解析）

遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试

全真模拟卷(一)

(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)

第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

(　　)1．What is Mary doing in her bedroom?

A．Studying.　　 B．Listening to music.

C．Sleeping.

(　　)2．What kind of animal are they talking about?

A．Sheep.　　 B．Panda.

C．Cow

(　　)3．What was the weather like yesterday?

A．Sunny.　　 B．Windy.

C．Rainy.

(　　)4．How does Mike go to school today?

A．Walk.　　 B．Ride a bike.

C．Take a bus.

(　　)5．Where will Tony go this summer vacation?

 A．The Palace Museum.　　 B．The Great Wall.

C．Sydney.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。

(　　)6．How did Bill go to visit his uncle?

A．By car.　　 B．By bus.

C．By bike.

(　　)7．What does John want to do when Bill comes back?

A．To talk with him.　　 B．To play chess with him.

C．To travel with him.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。

(　　)8．Who may take the umbrella?

A．The man.　　 B．The woman.

C．Both the man and the woman.

(　　)9．What will they do if it is fine tomorrow?

A．They’ll go to the park.　　 B．They’ll go to swim.

C．They’ll have a picnic.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

(　　)10．When did Tom come back?

A．Yesterday morning.　　 B．Two weeks ago.

C．Last night.

(　　)11．How many times has Tom been to Beijing?

A．Four times.　　 B．Never.

C．Once.

(　　)12．What does Tom think of Beijing?

A．He thinks it is too noisy.

B．He doesn’t like it at all.

C．He thinks it’s a wonderful place to live in.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。

(　　)13．Where are they talking?

A．At home.　　 B．At school.

C．In a car.

(　　)14．What time is it now?

A．At 11:00 in the morning.　　 B．At 11:00 in the evening.

C．At 8:00 in the evening.

(　　)15．What’s the boy doing?

A．He’s reading a newspaper.　　 B．He’s listening to music.

C．He’s watching TV.

听下面一段独白，回答第16至20五个小题。

(　　)16．Where does Lily work?

A．In a restaurant.　　 B．In an underground station.

C．In a clothes shop.

(　　)17．How much does Lily get a month?

A．80 dollars.　　 B．800 dollars.

C．8,000 dollars.

(　　)18．What does Lily do during work time?

A．She cooks dishes.

B．She does the dishes and serves customers.

C．She sells beautiful clothes.

(　　)19．How long has Lily worked there?

A．For eighteen weeks.　　 B．For eighteen months.

C．For eight months.

(　　)20．Does Lily like working in her current workplace?

A．We don’t know.　　 B．Yes, she does.

C．No, she doesn’t.

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节　单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(　　)21．—What’s in the photo on the wall?

—There ________ a teacher and some students playing basketball on the playground.

A．have　　 B．has

C．is　　 D．are

(　　)22．The Yangtze River(长江) is the ________river in Asia, and the third longest river in the world, after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America.

A．longest　　 B．second longest

C．third longest　　 D．longer

(　　)23．—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.

—She________Wuhan.She ________ next week.

A．has gone to；will come back　　 B．has been to；will come back

C．has gone to；comes back　　 D．has been to；came back

(　　)24．—Can you tell me ________ Beijing?

—Twice.

A．how often you go to　　 B．how soon you’ll go to

C．how long you have been in　　 D．how many times you have been to

(　　)25．The boy is ________ careful ________ he makes few mistakes in English grammar.

A．such；that　　 B．so；that

C．so；but　　 D．such；and

(　　)26． —In a text message, 88 means bye-bye.

—And another example is F2F ________ stands for face to face.

A．that　　 B．who

C．whom　　 D．it

(　　)27．—Sam，let’s ________ these old things.I don’t need them anymore.

—No.We can try to put them to good use.

A．pull down　　 B．fix up

C．hand out　　 D．throw away

(　　)28．I forget to bring ________dictionary.Can I use ________for a moment?

A．my；your　　 B．mine；yours

C．my；yours　　 D．I；you

(　　)29．—Must I get up early tomorrow morning?

—No，you ________.

A．mustn’t　　 B．don’t have to

C．can’t　　 D．need

(　　)30．—Don’t be noisy in the school library.

—________

A．Sorry，I won’t.　　 B．No problem.

C．It doesn’t matter.　　 D．You’re welcome.

第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s 10：30 p.m., and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home.Suddenly, a loud noise __31__ him up.Naturally, Brandon__32__ his cellphone.He blinks twice, and the message on the screen becomes clear：“R U awake？”

The__33__ text does not annoy Brandon since he gets frequent__34__ and calls, even after bedtime.And he can’t imagine life without them.“If I didn’t have a cellphone, I wouldn’t be able to talk to my friends or family as often，” he told the Kaiser Family Foundation.

Brandon’s use of__35__ doesn’t stop there.He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles(控制台) in his room.With so many __36__， it is no surprise that when he is not at school, he spends nearly every __37__ minute using one or more of these devices.Brandon is hardly __38__.According to a recent study by TFK, kids aged 8 to 18 are spending more time than ever before using __39__ devices.How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day __40__， the study found.That’s about an hour more than just five years ago.

“The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices，” says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study.“These devices have opened up many more__41__ for young people to use media, whether it’s on the bus, on the way to school or waiting in line before the cashier，” says Rideout.

Often, kids__42__， or use more than one device at a time.“If you’ve got a chance to do something on your __43__， take a phone call and have the TV on at the same time, why not？” media expert Cheryl Olson says.Most experts agree technology has much to__44__ kids.But some worry the kids could be __45__ on other __46__ like playing outside or__47__ with friends.“It’s a matter of balance，” says Olson.

Multitasking while __48__ is another concern.Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework.“It’s important to make sure that you should __49__ one thing deeply，” says Rideout.

With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use __50__ is more important than ever.“Kids should try，” adds Rideout.“But parents might have to step in sometimes.”

(　　)31．A．wakes　　 B．takes

C．makes　　 D．gets

(　　)32．A．reaches for　　 B．takes out

C．puts out　　 D．turns off

(　　)33．A．early　　 B．afternoon

C．morning　　 D．night

(　　)34．A．books　　 B．messages

C．letters　　 D．passages

(　　)35．A．cellphones　　 B．papers

C．technology　　 D．words

(　　)36．A．friends　　 B．works

C．devices　　 D．signs

(　　)37．A．working　　 B．speaking

C．sleeping　　 D．waking

(　　)38．A．happy　　 B．alone

C．tired　　 D．worried

(　　)39．A．electric　　 B．useful

C．electronic　　 D．fashionable

(　　)40．A．on average　　 B．in total

C．for fun　　 D．without a stop

(　　)41．A．jobs　　 B．machines

C．rooms　　 D．opportunities

(　　)42．A．like　　 B．enjoy

C．hate　　 D．multitask

(　　)43．A．computer　　 B．desk

C．own　　 D．time

(　　)44．A．employ　　 B．offer

C．attract　　 D．tell

(　　)45．A．setting up　　 B．missing out

C．working with　　 D．relying on

(　　)46．A．methods　　 B．ways

C．chances　　 D．activities

(　　)47．A．helping out　　 B．fighting with

C．hanging out　　 D．looking after

(　　)48．A．listening to music　　 B．watching TV

C．having a phone call　　 D．doing homework

(　　)49．A．look for　　 B．concentrate on

C．stare at　　 D．write down

(　　)50．A．in check　　 B．at the same time

C．more often　　 D．less often

第三部分　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to the Summer Palace

(　　)51．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at________.

A．5:30 a.m.　　 B．7:00 a.m.

C．9:00 p.m.　　 D．any time

(　　)52．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?

A．Free.　　 B．￥30．

C．￥45．　　 D．￥15．

(　　)53．How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?

A．￥30．　　 B．￥45．

C．￥60．　　 D．￥75．

(　　)54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．One adult could only book one child ticket.

B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.

C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.

D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.

(　　)55．Where is the passage probably taken from?

A．A storybook.　　 B．A news report.

C．A science fiction.　　 D．A travel guide.

B

In China，a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house.It is a traditional custom in China.But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest？Well，in different places，the ways of serving tea are different.

In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces，a clay cup is usually used to brew(冲泡)Longjing，Biluochun，Maojian or just green tea.Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.

Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities.In the colder north-eastern provinces，the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests.

In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong province and Fujian province，a pot of Oolong tea or Pu-er tea is the usual treat.

Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China.However，different tea is used in different places.In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)，a guest is usually treated with milky tea.In the Jingpo family，you would be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot)．

(　　)56．What kind of tea set should be used to brew Longjing?

A．A glass cup.　　 B．A paper cup.

C．A plastic cup.　　 D．A clay cup.

(　　)57．Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot summer?

A．Oolong tea.　　 B．Pu-er tea.

C．Chrysanthemum tea.　　 D．Milky tea.

(　　)58．When you are visiting a friend in________，you might be offered warm black tea with sugar.

A．Suzhou　　 B．Changchun

C．Hangzhou　　 D．Baotou

(　　)59．What does the underlined word “coastal” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．内陆的．　　 B．边境的．

C．沿海的．　　 D．沿河的．

(　　)60．The passage is mainly about________.

A．the ways of serving tea in China　　 B．the different kinds of tea in China

C．the ways of drinking tea in China　　 D．the reasons of serving tea in China

C

AI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better.Let’s see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on.Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone.I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot(聊天机器人)．I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely，you can talk with me.I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!

World’s first AI anchor(主播)

Hey，look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But，is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”．This is the world’s first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2020．The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan. But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI artist.It studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way, it learned to paint.

(　　)61．The fact about Apolong is that________.

A．the bus door can’t open itself　　 B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop light

C．there are 24 seats in it　　 D．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules

(　　)62．Xiaobing can NOT________.

A．go out to play with you　　 B．talk with you if you feel lonely

C．sing　　 D．be your friend

(　　)63．The painting________.

A．was at an auction in 2019

B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction

C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh

D．was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times

(　　)64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.

B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.

C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.

D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.

(　　)65．We can probably read the passage in________.

A．a storybook　　 B．a notice

C．a newspaper　　 D．a novel

D

Earthquakes usually come without warning.What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.

●Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm.Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.

●If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects.Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen.The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.

●If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.Stay away from buildings and trees.If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible.Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.

●When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake.If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.

Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

(　　)66．What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?

A．坍塌．　　 B．废墟．

C．幸存．　　 D．失踪．

(　　)67．What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts？　

A．To get under a table.　　 B．To get under a bed.

C．To stay out of the kitchen.　　 D．To stand near walls or windows.

(　　)68．Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?

A．To stay away from buildings and trees.

B．To get as far away from the sea water as possible.

C．To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.

D．To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.

(　　)69．When an earthquake happens，________ often comes out.

A．electronic fire　　 B．gas fire

C．forest fire　　 D．grass fire

(　　)70．What is the passage mainly about?

A．The ways to stay calm.

B．The ways to stay away from tall buildings.

C．The ways to move outdoors to an open area.

D．The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.

第四部分　口语运用(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A：Hi，Jack！Where are you going?

B：71．________

A：But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays.72．________

B：Because I’m going to practice playing football.

A：73．________

B：At 10 a.m.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.

A：How about your training?

B：We’re training harder than usual，and we want to do better.

A：Great！By the way，I hear you’re going to have a big match next week.74．________

B：New Stars.

A：It’s also my favorite team.They always try hard to win.

B：Yes，I agree with you.But we’re playing better as a team now.

A：Good luck！75．________

B：Thank you very much.

第五部分　写作(共三节，满分40分)

第一节　词汇(共10小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分10分)

A)根据句意和中文提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分)

76．We said “ __________ (祝贺)” to all of the winners in the game.

77．__________(突然)，a big stone fell off from the top of the mountain.

78．Losing the game makes us feel __________(失望的)．

79．He ________(看错) Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a lot.

80．The restaurant offers good service to all of its ________(顾客)．

B)根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在横线上。(共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分)

Dear students，you will graduate from your school soon.At this special moment，I’d like to say something 81．________ to all of you.Never fail to be thankful to your parents，your teachers and your friends.They are the most 82．________ of all the people around you.The life of senior high school is on the way.Maybe you’ll make a lot of mistakes along the way.However，along with many 83．________，there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.84．________ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few years’ time，you’ll come 85．________ to visit our school.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

第二节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改：在错误的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意：1．每句不超过两处错误；

2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor，

My name is Xiao Hai，boy student in Senior Three.I don’t think it is necessary to write the “S” in a capital letter.What do you think of it，Editor？Recently I’ve read on Shanghai Students’ Post that you need some students reporters.I am anxious to be one of them.I very like English.I have been learned it since eight years ago.Now I can talk with foreigners with English.I can read China Daily.I took the first place in writing an English composition contest.Besides，I do well in a computer competition.Would you be so kind as to receive me？I am looking forward to hear from you soon.

Yours，

Xiao Hai

第三节　书面表达(满分20分)

 时间都去哪儿了？这是许多成年人的感慨，也是一些中学生的烦恼：没有时间做作业，没有时间从事个人爱好……其实，时间就在我们的掌握之中，关键是能否合理利用。请根据提示，以“How to Spend Our Time Properly”为题写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的看法。

要点提示：

1．学习方面：计划、听课、作业；

2．爱好方面：类型、好处、时间；

3．其他方面：交流……

注意：1．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2．文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。

3．不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

4．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

How to Spend Our Time Properly

Where has our time gone? How should we spend our time properly?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

If so, I’m sure we will live a happier school life.

参考答案

听力材料

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1．W：Look！Mary is listening to music in her bedroom.

M：She looks so happy!

2．M：What do the sheep live on?

W：Grass.

3．M：What terrible weather!

W：Yes. It  was rainy yesterday too.

4．W：Mike, why do you walk to school today?

M：Because my bike is broken.

5．W：What are you going to do this summer vacation, Tony?

M：I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。

M：Hi，Sally.This is John speaking.Is Bill there?

W：No，he isn’t.He went to visit our uncle yesterday.

M：How did he go？Did your father take him there?

W：No，he went alone on the bus.I wanted to go too，but my mother wouldn’t let me.

M：Well，I want to play chess with him.Will he come back this afternoon?

W：I’m not sure.

M：Please ask him to call me at 263-2598 as soon as he gets back，OK?

W：OK.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。

M：Hi，Lisa.Isn’t it a lovely day?

W：Yes.It is really a fine day.

M：We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.Will you come with us?

W：I’d like to，but the weather report says it’s going to rain.

M：I don’t think so.It hasn’t rained for a week，and it isn’t cloudy today，either.