第11讲 预习+巩固+娴熟+突破-【暑假辅导班】2022年高二英语暑假精品课程(外研版)学案
展开【学习目标】
1.科学回顾梳理高一学年所学所接触的重点难点词汇和短语,句型和句式,借助语篇结构的语言环境夯实基础,熟练把控语篇脉络和词汇记忆,进而实现词汇量的飞跃,且有助于答题技巧的熟练形成。
2.借助宝贵的暑假时间,科学高效迎对新课,新知识,新语言现象,走近高考,从容应对和解决高中英语的基本技能,达到知识,能力和技巧的飞跃和突破。
【梳理重难点】 .重点词汇
superb adj.________________________
2.cnvert v._______________________
3.architect n.______________→architecture n._______________________
4.frntier n._______________________→frnt n._______________________
5.pnd n._______________________
6.sw v._______________________7.bat n_______________________
8.wisdm n____________→wise adj._______________________
→wisely adv._______________________
emply v._______________________→emplyment n._______________________
→emplyer n._______________________→emplyee n._______________________
physician n.__________________→physical adj._______________________
→physics n._______________________→physicist n._______________________
11.bw v._______________________12.rural adj._______________________
13.decent adj._______________________
14.cttage n._______________________15.dmestic adj._______________________
16.ease n._______________________
17.withdraw v_______________________→withdrawal n._______________________
18.depressive adj._______________________→depress v._______________________
→depressed adj._______________________→depressing adj._______________________
→depressin n._______________________
purity n._______________________→pure adj._______________________
20.resign v._______________________→resignatin n._______________________
21.btanical adj_______________________→btany n._______________________
→btanist n._______________________
reject v._______________________→rejectin n._______________________
attain v._______________________→attainable adj._______________________
→attainment n._______________________
24.evaluate v._______________________→evaluatin n._______________________
【梳理重难点】 重点短语
cme_frm _______________________2. _______________________
3.knw_abut _______________________
4. _______________________5.in_fact _______________________
6. granted _______________________
7.be_based_n _______________________
8.at_night _______________________
9. _______________________10.nt als _______________________
11.respnd_t _______________________
12.such_as _______________________13.in_harmny_with _______________________
14.meet_the_needs_f _______________________15.ther_than _______________________
16.alng_with _______________________17.vary _______________________
18.add_t _______________________19.succeed_in_ding _______________________
20.seek_slutins_t _______________________
21.take_inspiratin_frm _______________________22.think_f _______________________
23.avid_ding_sth. _______________________
24.lie_in _______________________25.cme_abut _______________________
26.in_rder_t _______________________27.in_the_wild _______________________
28.cme_int_being _______________________29.be_knwn_as _______________________
30.in_ne's_twenties _______________________31.in_return _______________________
32.be_ppsed_t _______________________
33.n_the_edge_f _______________________34.in_ther_wrds _______________________
35.in_cntrast_t _______________________36.at_ease_with _______________________
37.cntribute_t _______________________38.be_ready_t_d_sth. _______________________
39.g_thrugh ____________________40.instead_f _______________________
【梳理重难点】 .重点句式
分辨句子结构,理解句意,朗读且加以背诵。
1.In fact, we are s used t them that we may even take them fr granted withut realising hw much inspiratin they have given us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
2. Tday, architects cntinue t explre ways t capture the beauty f natural frms, t mimic the_way nature wrks r even t make natural rganisms part f a building.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
3.Visitrs are ften amazed_t_find themselves in an urban building that s truly captures the beauty f natural frms .
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
4.Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce was inspired t create the Centre while_watching a nature dcumentary in which termites were cnstructing their nests.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
5.There are many types f bimimicry, amng_which the mst cmmn ne is cpying frm and shape.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
6.While Ta's return t nature was a reactin t a lifestyle he was ppsed t, Threau's was a persnal decisin t transfrm the way he lived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
7.It_takes cnsiderable curage t_reject the easy and familiar and instead try t live clser t nature, as bth Ta and Threau did.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
8.The man then kindly enlarged the hle in the pupa s_that the butterfly culd finally break free.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
9.Withut the struggle, it was t weak t live.
_____________________________________________________________________________________。
——单句语法填空
1.It tk him a lng time_____________ (acquire) the skills he needed t becme a gd dancer.
2.It was then that Stevens seemed t turn the crner and realized his life was still wrth _________ (fight) fr.
3.We desire __________(find) ut what happens next and what the main characters d and say t each ther.
4.Fr many yung peple, ____________ (g) t university is ne f the mst imprtant stages f their lives.
5.Smetimes, by caring nly abut the cups, we fail_____________ (enjy) the cffee.
6.The cart gt _____________(stick) in the mud, but the farmer made n effrt t get it ut.
7.Isn't it time yu gt dwn _____________ (mark) the papers?
8.The pilt asked all the passengers n bard t remain __________ (seat) as the plane was making a landing.
9.I didn't mean_____________(eat) anything but the ice cream lked s gd that I culdn't help trying it.
10.Wuld yu mind _____________ (turn) dwn yur radi a little, please?
Writing——解决问题类作文
随着科学技术的发展,人类太空旅游将不再是遥远的梦想。假设你是李华,对太空探索极感兴趣,现在请你写一篇英语短文,设想在今年暑假去太空旅游,如何克服失重条件下吃饭和喝水的问题。词数80左右。
________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】
解决问题类作文对某些问题提出解决的建议、措施和方法。
首先,理清写作主题,解决问题的办法应该是文章的重点。语言要简明扼要,目的明确,具有合理性和说服力;语气要委婉。
其次,明确文章结构:开篇,提出问题;主体,分析和解决问题;总结,对提出问题的解决方法进行简要的评价。
解决问题的说明文写作,多采用一般现在时态,同时要注意人称和数的变化。一篇好的解决问题的说明文一般需要三个步骤:Raise the prblem (提出问题);Analyze the prblem (分析问题);Slve the prblem (解决问题)。并注意在写作过程中务必边打草稿边修改,句子的连接与句式的转换要确保准确,
最后完成定稿并认真抄写,保证卷面整洁书写规范。
Ⅰ.用词
1.be_faced_with 面对2.gravity n.重力;地球引力
3.flat v.浮动;漂流4.make_sure 确保
5.straw n.稻草;(喝饮料用的)吸管
Ⅱ.造句
1.____________________________________________________
如果我去太空旅游,会有一个问题。
2.____________________________________________________
我可能会面临一个问题。
3.____________________________________________________
在外部太空,重力会很弱。
4.____________________________________________________.
食物会到处飘动。
____________________________________________________
用这种方式,这个问题可以被解决。
Ⅲ.成篇
________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单元应用文写作
假设你是李华,你在你的博客里看到一条署名为Wrried Jerry的留言。请你根据留言内容写一封建议信。
Hw wnderful the wrld is!I want t travel in the winter hliday,but I dn't have enugh mney.What shuld I d?
Wrried Jerry
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.信的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Wrried Jerry,
________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________ __________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
_______________________________________________________________________________
_ _________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
体裁
解决问题类文章
话题
太空旅游
时态
一般现在时
人称
第一人称
结构
首段:提出失重条件下吃饭和喝水的问题
中段:分析和解决吃饭和喝水的问题
尾段:总结
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