初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 10 On the radio综合与测试单元测试测试题

Module 10 On the radio 广播（单元测试）

2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册（含答案）

学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题

1.I want to __________ a job in a great company in the big city.

A. ask for B. pay for C. look down D. close down

2.Sally thought she needed __________ the room before her parents came back home.

A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean

3.Robert's interest __________ piano began in 2009. He has played it for ten years.

A. to B.  for C. at D. in

4.The teacher sat next to the desk, __________ the window.

A. looking out of B. looking for C. looked out of D. looked at

5.The boy is __________ the ants on the ground.

A. looking up at B. looking down at C. looking up D. looking down

6.—Excuse me, where is the No. 15 table?

—________, please. It's the one near the window.

A. Don't worry B. Come this way C. You're welcome D. It doesn't matter

7.—Wang Lin, thank you for ________ me around the Bird's Nest.

—You're welcome.

A. getting B. looking C. showing D. bringing

8.Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.

A. before B. if C. though D. until

9.Which team ________ the football match last night?

A. wins B. won C. beat D. beats

10.My sister is a reporter and she often does interviews ________ all kinds of stars.

A. with B. in C. on D. of

11.—What are you doing, Tony?

—I'm reading the ________ news in the newspaper.

A. newest B. latest C. nearest D. closest

12.Stop making so much ________. My grandfather is sleeping in the next room.

A. call B. shout C. voice D. noise

13.—I feel so ________ after eating the cake.

—Let's go to see a doctor at once!

A. difficult B. easy C. awful D. excited

14.—How did you make your dream come true?

—I just kept ________ and never gave up.

A. try B. tried C. trying D. to try

15.________ that they haven't heard the good news.

A.It seems     B.It seemed     C.They seem     D.They seemed

二、完形填空

  Here is the news for yesterday. Last night many trees fell down in the storm in our city. One tree fell across the Pingyang Road. People spent the whole night     1    . Heavy rain also caused problems on the roads. The     2     on the roads was half a metre deep. Many people left their cars and     3     home. Now let me connect with the     4    , Eric White, on the phone.

    "Hello. Eric, could you please tell me what is happening?"

    "Well, the things this morning are much     5    . Although it's raining heavily, firefighters (消防队员), policemen and civilians (民众) are busy     6     the roads and helping to move the broken cars. We believe that they will solve all the problems in three hours."

    "Thank you, Eric."And now one piece of good news.

    Yesterday evening, Mr Black's black car was     7     He telephoned the police. Later,     8     Mr Black's wife Laura left work and went out of her office, she suddenly saw her husband's car in front of the building. The     9     were in the car, so she drove it home! The police are looking for a     10     thief (贼)!

（       ）1. A. looking it up    B. taking it away    C. writing it down     D. filling it out
（       ）2. A. water     B. car     C. tree     D. man
（       ）3. A. drove     B. walked     C. flew     D. swam
（       ）4. A. presenter    B. writer     C. visitor     D. reporter
（       ）5. A. slower     B. better     C. smaller     D. easier
（       ）6. A. crossing    B. protecting     C. building     D. cleaning
（       ）7. A. strange     B. lost     C. safe     D. tidy
（       ）8. A. when     B. but     C. because     D. if
（       ）9. A. cameras    B. glasses     C. keys     D. jeans
（       ）10. A. careful    B. careless     C. polite     D. rude

三、翻译题

1.在电影开始之前这里都要忙疯了。

It ________________ in here before the film starts.  

2.比赛到此结束。谢谢大家!

That's ________________ the match. Thank you, everyone!

3.这本书不是为年轻人写的而是为老年人写的。

This book is not for the young ________________.

4.她二十岁的时候找到了一份兼职工作。

She found ________________ when she was twenty years old.

5.玛丽是一位老师,她很高兴能在大学里工作。 (be happy to do)

Mary is a teacher and she _________________ in the university.

四、阅读理解

（A）

  "Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. "If you can carry on, one day something good will happen."

     After graduating from college in 1932 , I decided to try for a job in a radio station, and then worked my way up to sports announcer (播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn't want to accept inexperienced people. "Go to the countryside and find a small station, and that will give you a chance," she said.

    I returned home, Dixon in Illinois, but there were no radio-announcing jobs. My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied (申请). The job sounded just right for me. But T still failed in the interview. At that moment, mum's words came to my mind, Everything happens for the best. Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The programme director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

    As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, "How can a man become a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"

    I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, "What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday's game!

    On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again, "Everything happens for the best. If you can carry on, one day something good will happen."

(        )1. After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in _____ at first.
A. Chicago B. Dixon C. Davenport D. Illinois
(        )2. The writer couldn't find a job in Dixon because _____.
A. he had played high school football B. he did not pass the interview
C. he had no working experience D. he had no interest in the job
(        )3. The writer was encouraged to realise his dream all the way by_____.
A. his mother's words B. the nice lady's suggestion
C. his father's help D. the programme director's suggestion
(        )4. Which sentence below is TRUE?
A. All in all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.
B. The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.
C. The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.
D. MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday's game directly.
(        )5. The passage mainly tells us that _____.
A. it is hard to find a job  B. mother's help is necessary
C. we should hope for the best D. life is full of disappointment

（B）

 When I leave school, I want a job that's interesting and enjoyable. I don't care if I have to work really hard. I enjoy helping other people. My friends say I'm good at talking to people. I'm also good at repairing (修理) things and I can stand the sight of blood (血). Where would I like to work? Of course, in a hospital.

—Carla, 12

    I like helping people too, but I don't want to work in a hospital. I'd like to work with kids or teenagers, because being with adults all day is boring. I'm good at listening to people. I'm also good at helping my classmates with their homework. My favourite subject is English and I can speak a little German. I'd like to work in a school.

—Melissa, 13

    I don't want an ordinary job. I want to have an exciting job. I enjoy travelling around the world. I'd like to meet different people every day. I'm good at maths and geography. And I can speak English, Spanish and German. I'd like to work on a plane.

—Diego, 15

    I don't want an ordinary job either. I think working in an office is boring. I'd like to be famous. I love to be in front of lots of people. My favourite subjects are history and science. I'm really good at acting. I'd like to work on the stage (舞台).

—Mark, 14

(        )1.Carla would like to work ____________.
A.on a plane B.in a school C.on the stage D.in a hospital
(        )2.What does the underlined word "ordinary" mean?
A.Strange. B.Relaxing. C.Usual. D.Hard.
(        )3.In this passage, how many people can speak German?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(        )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Melissa likes to work with kids and teenagers.
B.Diego likes to act in front of lots of people.
C.Both Carla and Mark like to help others.
D.Mark enjoys travelling very much.
(        )5.The students are talking about their __________.
A.new hobbies B.future jobs C.favourite subjects D.everyday life

（C）

    When I leave school, I want a job that's interesting and enjoyable. I don't care if I have to work really hard. I enjoy helping other people. My friends say I'm good at talking to people. I'm also good at repairing (修理) things and I can stand the sight of blood (血). Where would I like to work? Of course, in a hospital.              

—Carla, 12

   I like to help people too, but I don't want to work in a hospital. I'd like to work with kids or teenagers, because being with adults all day is boring. I'm good at listening to people. I'm also good at helping my classmates with their homework. My favourite subject is English and I can speak a little German. I'd like to work in a school.

 —Melissa, 13

    I don't want an ordinary job. I want to have an exciting job. I enjoy travelling around the world. I'd like to meet different people every day. I'm good at maths and geography. And I can speak English, Spanish and German. I'd like to work on a plane.

—Diego, 15

    I don't want an ordinary job, either. I think working in an office is boring. I'd like to be famous. I love to be in front of lots of people. My favourite subjects are history and science. I'm really good at acting. I'd like to work on the stage (舞台).        

  —Mark, 14

(        )1.Carla would like to work ______.
A.on a plane
B.in a school
C.on the stage
D.in a hospital
(        )2.What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean?
A.Strange.
B.Relaxing.
C.Usual.
D.Hard.
(        )3.In the material, how many people can speak German?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(        )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.Melissa likes to work with kids and teenagers.
B.Diego likes to act in front of lots of people.
C.Both Carla and Mark like to help others.
D.Mark enjoys travelling very much.
(        )5.The students are talking about their ______.
A.new hobbies
B.future jobs
C.favourite subjects
D.everyday life

五、填空题

阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每词限用一次。

    When I was eight years old my family moved. I was a new kid in a new school, and I was pretty ①__________. My teacher asked me to sit behind Beth, and she showed me around the school. Beth made me feel so welcome, and we ②__________became best friends. For a few years, we almost did everything together. Then one day we had a big ③__________. After that, we were still friends, ④__________we were not as close as before.

    During the second year of middle school, Beth ⑤__________in a car accident. Not being one of Beth's close friends, I couldn't mourn (哀悼) her with others. I was left ⑥__________.

    I graduated (毕业) from middle school last year, and Beth's mother came to see me. She ⑦__________me Beth's favourite book as a graduation gift. She told me she wanted to give something of Beth's to her close  ⑧__________. Then she had a party for all of Beth's old friends. She made us get together again and ⑨__________we were friends.

    Beth's mother's act ⑩__________me. She taught me that love and friendship would always live in the hearts of people who experienced their true meaning.

六、七选五

根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: What a cool young man! Who's he?

B: My uncle.

A: ①__________

B: He's a presenter at Radio Shanghai.

A: ②__________

B: Music shows.

A: ③__________

B: Eight years. And he's the most popular presenter in radio.

A: Really?④__________

B: I don't know. You need to ask my uncle.

A: He's so busy.  ⑤__________

B: I'm not sure. Here's his telephone number. Try!

A: OK. I'll call him in the evening. Good luck to me. 

七、写作题

假设你是王霞,你的美国笔友Jenny想了解你们学校校园广播的一些事情。请根据以下要点提示,给她写一封80词左右的电子邮件,内容可适当发挥。 邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

要点:(1)主持人是来自每个班的学生;

    (2)内容包括新闻、诗歌、笑话、故事、音乐等;

    (3)每周二、四下午播音;

    (4)以一首音乐开始,以“这就是今天的节目”结束。

Dear Jenny, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours.

Wane Xia

参考答案

一、

1.答案：A
句意为:我想在大城市的一家大公司找一份工作。 ask for意为“要求;请求"; pay for意为“付钱”; look down 意为“向下看”; close down意为 “关闭”。根据语境,此处表示找工作,应用ask for a job。故选A项。

2.答案：D
need to do sth意为“需要做某事”,为固定搭配。故选D项。

3.答案：D
interest in...意为“在……方面的兴趣”,为固定用法。 故选D项。

4.答案：A
look out of 意为“向外看”; look for 意为“寻找”;look at意为“看”。根据语境,此处表示老师坐在桌子旁边,望着窗外;空处作伴随状语,表示“向窗外看”,故用现在分词形式。故选A项。

5.答案：B
look up意为“向上看”; look down意为“向下看”。两个短语后面如果接宾语,必须加介词at。由句中的the ants on the ground(地上的蚂蚁)可知,此处应是低头看,故选B项。

6.答案：B
句意为:——请问15号桌在哪里?——请这边走。窗户旁边那个就是。come this way是固定短语,意为“请这边走”,用来给别人指路,符合语境。故选B项。

7.答案：C
show sb around是固定短语,意为“带某人参观;给某又做向导”;for后跟动词作宾语时,要用动名词形式。 故选C项。

8.答案：B
句意为:如果我们每个人都过一种更环保的生活,我们的世界会变得越来越好。根据语境可知,空后内容是空前内容实现的条件,此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。故选B项。

9.答案：B
句意为:昨天晚上哪个队赢了那场足球比赛?win的宾语通常是比赛、奖金、奖品等;beat的宾语通常是人或队。由题干中the football match及last night可知应选B项。

10.答案：A
句意为:我姐姐是个记者,她经常采访各种明星。do an interview with sb意为“采访某人”,为固定搭配。故选A项。

11.答案：B
根据语境及选项,此处表示“我正在读报纸上最新的新闻”,结合语境可排除C项和D项。newest 一般用于形容人或物;latest则表示时间最近。因此表示“最新的新闻”,应该用the latest news。故选B项。

12.答案：D
句意为:不要制造那么多噪声。我祖父正在旁边的房间睡觉。call可指鸟或动物的叫声;shout常指人或动物由于情绪波动而叫喊的声音;voice 一般指人说话、唱歌的声音;noise常指不悦耳、不和谐的噪声。make so much noise意为“ 制造如此多的噪声”,符合语境,故选D项。

13.答案：C
句意为:——我吃完蛋糕后感觉很糟糕。——我们马上去看医生吧! difficult意为“困难的”;easy意为“容易的”;awful意为“糟糕的”;excited意为“兴奋的”。根据go to see a doctor可知此处表示“感觉糟糕”,故选C项。

14.答案：C
句意为:——你是怎么实现你的梦想的?——我一直尝试,从不放弃。keep doing sth意为“一直/继续做某事”,为固定短语。故选C项。

15.答案：A

二、

答案：1-5 BABDB 6-10 DBACB
1.根据上文"One tree fell across the Pingyang Road. "可知此处表示人们花费了整个晚上把树挪走。look up意为“查阅”;take away意为“拿走;带走”;write down意为 “写下;记下” ;fill out意为“填写”。结合语境故选B项。
2.根据空前句中的Heavy rain及空后的half a metre deep可推断设空处指“雨水”。故选A项。
3.根据空前的left their cars及所给选项可知此处表示 “步行回家”。故选B项。
4.根据语境可知,此处指电话连线记者。故选D项。
5.根据下文可知,情况已经好多了,应用better。故选B项。
6.根据空后的 helping to move the broken cars,可知此处表示忙着清理道路。故选D项。
7.根据语境及常识分析,所给选项可知只有车辆丢失需要求助警方;同时本段结尾的thief可知此处表示“丢失”,应选lost。故选B项。
8.句意为:后来,当布莱克先生的妻子劳拉下班走出办公室时,她突然在大楼前看到了她丈夫的车。根据语境可知,此处应用连词when。故选A项。
9.根据后半句句意“所以她把它开回家”可推断车钥匙在车里。故选C项。
10.结合本段描述可知,此处应填careless ,意为“粗心的”。故选B项。

三、

1.答案：gets crazy

2.答案：the end of

3.答案：but for the old

4.答案：a part-time job

5.答案：is very happy to work

四、

（A）

答案：1-5 ABAAC
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in a radio station, and then worked my way up to sports announcer. I took the bus to Chicago..."可知作者最初是在芝加哥找工作。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview."可知,作者没有找到工作是因为没有通过面试。故选B项。
3.推理判断题。通读全文可知是妈妈的话鼓励作者实现自己的梦想。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。通过阅读全文可知作者总共去了三个城市寻找工作。故选A项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在每一次找工作失败后,都没有放弃,于是最后他得到了想要的工作,这告诉我们要对未来充满希望,只要继续努力,事情会变好的。故选C项。

（B）

答案：1-5.DCBAB
1.细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知,卡拉想在医院工作。故选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据第三段的第二句句意“我想找一份令人兴奋的工作。”可推测前一句应表达“我”不想要一份普通的工作。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段的I can speak a little German 和第二段的"And I can speak English, Spanish and German."可知,梅莉莎和迭戈两个人会德语。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段的I'd like to work with kids or teenagers可知A项正确。故选A项。
5.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文介绍了四个人对工作的畅想,故选B项。

（C）

答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.B; 4.A; 5.B

五、

答案：nervous; quickly; fight; but; died; alone; brought; friends; remember; changed

 六、

答案：D; A; F; G; B

 七、

答案：

Dear Jenny,

    I'm glad to tell you about our school radio station. The presenters are all students from every class.

    Each of them has a pleasant voice and they are good at talking with people. The programmes mainly include news, poems, jokes, stories, music and so on. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon we can hear the radio programme. It often begins with a piece of music and ends with the words "Here is today's programme."

    The programmes always bring us happiness. Both teachers and students in our school like them.

Yours,

Wang Xia