2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含答案

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman bring to the barbecue?

A. Hamburgers.   B. Hot dogs.   C. Potato salad.

2. At what time will the two speakers meet?

A.5:20.   B.5:l6.   C. 4:40

3. What are the two speakers talking about?  

A. Driving in England.   B. How to drive a car.   C. The driving rights.

4. How did Jim get hurt?  

A. He was kicked by a boy.   

B. He was hit by a football.

C. He fell down on the ground.   

5. What topic are the speakers talking about?  

A. A journey.   B. A mountain.   C. A city.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What did the woman get for her Grandma last year?

A. A pair of gloves.   B. A scarf.   G. A tea cup.

7. What will the woman do later?

A. Buy an iPad.   B. Make a birthday cake.   C. Call Uncle Bob.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. Why are many animals in danger according to the woman？

A. The environment is seriously polluted.

B. Many animals are suffering from diseases.

C. There is not enough food for animals.

9. What is advised not to do when we travel abroad？

A. Buy food.

B. Buy pets.

C. Buy skin coats.

10. What can people do in their neighborhoods？

A. Call for new laws.

B. Clean up the environment.

C. Look after homeless animals.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13两个小题。

11. What can be found in the living room？

A. A telephone.  B. A sofa.  C. A mirror.

12. What do we know about the dining room？

A. It’s quite clean.

B. It has three windows.

C. It has a table and six chairs.

13. Where are the speakers probably now？

A. In a new house.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a shop.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14. What will the man do？

A. Stay at home.  B. Save some money.  C. Learn diving.

15. What do we know about the diving school？

A. It’s quite near.

B. It’s in New. York.

C. It’s costly.

16. What will the woman do？

A. Take outdoor exercise.

B. Rest at home.

C. Lose weight.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. What is What to Do Today？

A. A school team.  B. A social organization.  C. A radio program.

18. What’s the main purpose of the tree-planting activity？

A. To help poor blind children.

B. To protect the environment.

C. To improve family relationships.

19. How many trees do students and their parents want to plant today？

A. 30.

B. 750.

C. 1, 500.

20. What should volunteers bring for the activity？

A. Hats.

B. Thick gloves.

C. Basic tools.

第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2,5分，满分37.5分）

A

Here are some of the best festivals and events in Alaska.

The Alaska State Fair

The Alaska State Fair is a major attraction for people to see and do fun activities. If you are a foodie, you will find a variety of food to enjoy. And those who wish to have some extra fun can choose a ride from a collection of rides that are present here. There are many games that you can play, along with a lot of exhibits that you can look through. There are also many concerts that are organized in the state fair.

Where: Palmer, Alaska Date: Months of August—September

The Alaska Festival of Native Arts

Celebrating one’s culture is a great way of respecting it and taking pride in it. The Alaska Festival of Native Arts is exactly that, which includes music, dance, traditional arts and various performances of groups of Alaska. You can purchase local art products or even watch movies about different cultures.

Where: University of Alaska, Fairbanks Brooks Building

Date: Months of February—March

Iditarod Trail Sled（雪橇）Dog Race

This is one of the most exciting races that take place in Alaska. The race consists of a team of sixteen dogs who have to cover the distance from Anchorage to Nome in eight to fifteen days or more. Imagine a snow-capped surface on which furry pals are running! It’s super fun.

Where: Anchorage to Nome      Date: Early March

The list is a proof（证明）enough that Alaska is a very lively place. If you are planning a trip to Alaska, you should definitely refer to the list and plan your trip according to the festivals, so you get to enjoy some of the best festivals ever!

21. What can you do in the Alaska State Fair?

A. Enjoy food for free.    B. Go for an amusement ride.

C. Exhibit your artworks.   D. Learn musical instruments.

22. If you are crazy about the native arts of Alaska, which place is your best choice?

A. Palmer.    B. Nome.

C. Anchorage.   D. University of Alaska.

23. What is the main purpose of this text?

A. To prove Alaska is a lively place.   B. To increase sales in Alaska.

C. To offer trip information about Alaska.   D. To give an introduction of Alaska.

B

As a successful American businessman and inspiring speaker，Chris Gardner used to struggle with homelessness while raising a son. His autobiography（自传）, The Pursuit（追寻）of Happyness, was a bestseller that has been translated into over 40 languages. This book was also made into a movie of the same name in 2006，which has won many awards.

In this movie Chris Gardner, a struggling salesman, is running short of money but is full of ambition（雄心）. The film set in San Francisco, Gardner is stuck in a dead-end job. He is an intelligent, successful workman by day，and a helpless father living in a train station at night.

You will be emotionally tired as you see this hard-working, loving father become more and more hopeless. To make matters worse, he is left to raise his five-year-old son alone after Christopher’s mother leaves them to live in New York. All he wants to do is protect his son, but being a single father is difficult, and being broke only makes it worse. The lines are excellent; but even without dialogue, the actor’s expressions in the movie capture the panic of a father, who is afraid of failing and of losing his son.

Throughout the movie，you are hoping Gardner will succeed，and his positive attitude in the face of such difficulties is truly inspiring. Even though the movie is based on a true story，some critics（评论员）have said that The Pursuit of Happyness does not reflect reality because Gardner never seems to tire or lose hope in his dream to be successful even when he is homeless. Despite this criticism, the ending leaves you with a warm feeling and the actor does an excellent job of making us believe that anything is possible if you put your mind to it.

24. What do we know about Chris Gardner from the first paragraph?

A. He is a full-time writer.

B. He acted in the adapted movie.

C. He is an influential figure.

D. He won many awards for his book.

25. Which can best describe the life of Gardner in the movie?

A. Struggling but successful.  B. Adventurous but organized.

C. Hopeless but romantic.   D. Eventful but interesting.

26. The last paragraph focuses on the ______ of the movie.

A. final ending    B. comments

C. memorable scenes   D. main plot

27. What message docs the movie mainly to get across to the viewers?

A. Happiness leads to success.

B. Everyone has the right to seek happiness.

C. Family is the warmth during cold moments.

D. Determination promises happiness.

C

The sun rises over the Cordillera mountain ranges in the Philippines, lighting up the beautiful terraced rice fields. Rows of terraces（梯田）wrap around the mountainsides from the ground to the very mountaintops, as far as the eye can see. Built with stone walls at least 1, 000 years old, possibly 2, 000 years，they are maintained by the ancient tradition and the lifestyle of the local Ifugao people. But life hare is changing，and with it comes threats（威胁）to this World Heritage（遗产）Site.

Young people are influenced by modern media and no longer want to work such long hours. More educational opportunities mean that many choose to make a life outside of the villages and rice fields, Roads are being built, allowing trucks bearing agricultural goods and buses bringing more tourists to and fro. More tourists mean the need for more water and food, and the production of more waste and pollution. Ugly tall buildings, rather than beautiful traditional wooden homes，spring up in some villages.

Can these changes be managed so that the terraces continue to produce rice, and remain a beautiful part of our world heritage？Jimmy Padchanan, an official of the village of Mayoyao, said in an interview, “We are combining the old societies with the new，while maintaining many of our values.” He and the local people were confident that they would keep the best of the new and the strength of the past to protect the terraces, which are deseribed as “a living cultural landscape of breathtaking beauty”.

28. What do we know about the Cordillera terraces from the first paragraph?

A. They are often lit up at night.

B. They are covered with various crops.

C. They are built at the foot of the mountain.

D. They are maintained in old ways.

29. What does the underlined “it” refer to?

A. The changing life.

B. The maintenance of terraces.

C. The ancient tradition.

D. The lifestyle of local people.

30. Which problem are the Cordillera terraces facing nowadays?

A. Media pay too much attention.

B. Many youths left the area.

C. Tourists cause safety concerns.

D. Agricultural land is largely taken up.

31. According to the text, what will the local people do in the future?

A. Stop the modernization of the region.

B. Open our mind to new ideas.

C. Have a mix of old and new.

D. Involve more development in the area.

D

The Food Trainer (FoodT app) trains people to tap on images of healthy foods but to stop when they see unhealthy snacks. The new study，by the universities of Exeter and Helsinki，found that playing the game about once a day for a month led to an average one-point reduction of junk food consumption（消费）.

Generally, people who used the app more also reported great changes in their food intake. One app user wrote, “Really useful. I used to eat junk food two to four times a week and I have reduced this to once a week after using the app regularly for a month. My desire for junk food has been reduced greatly and I no longer eat in the evening mindlessly.”

The app regularly asks questions about how often users eat certain foods, along with other information such as their age and weight. Then the study used FoodT usage data and found that using the app regularly was connected with big changes in eating habits.

The app is free and it only takes about four minutes per day, so it’s something people can do not just at home but at work and elsewhere. “From our results it seems important that you do the training at regular times and don’t just stop. Therefore，keep it interesting, so you won’t get bored with it. Personalize the app as much as possible and pick the foods that you find really hard to resist（抗拒）,” said Natalia Lawrence, a professor of the University of Exeter.

The researchers stress that their findings should be further proved，because there was no comparison group and other factors (such as the possibility that people who did more training were also more motivated（有动力的）to lose weight).

32. What is the purpose of FoodT app?

A. To help people lose weight.

B. To explain the harm of junk food.

C. To offer some fun games to players.

D. To improve people’s eating habits.

33. How did the researchers carry out the study?

A. By studying some data.

B. By making an experiment.

C. By referring to users’ comments.

D. By introducing the app’s technology.

34. What is required to ensure the effectiveness of the app?

A. Paying for the app.

B. Using the app regularly.

C. Updating the app quite often.

D. Having enough memory space.

35. How do the researchers feel about their findings?

A. A bit dissatisfied.

B. Quite confident.

C. Perfectly content.

D. Rather disappointed.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Turning acquaintances（熟人）into friends.

We all have acquaintances in our life—people we exchange small talk with or trade jokes with online. While these relationships can delight you in their own right，you can turn an acquaintance into a true friend.    36  

Open up a little about yourself. Friendships are characterized by closeness. True friends know about each other’s values, struggles, goals, and interests.   37    You don’t have to give away your most closely-held secret, just sotiething a little more than talking about the weather or something you watched on TV and see how other people reply. Do they seem interested？Do they share something about themselves？

Invite an acquaintance out for a drink or to a movie. Lots of other people feel just as uncomfortable about reaching out and making new friends as you do.   38    Take the first step and reach out to a neighbor or workmate，for example—they will thank you later.

Carpool to work.   39    If your employer doesn’t, simply ask a workmate if they’d like to share rides. Spending regular time together is a great way to get to know others better and offers the opportunity for uninterrupted and deeper conversation.

   40    It’s easy to lose touch with friends when you move or change jobs. However, despite the distance, make the effort to reconnect them by chatting on Facebook or Twitter.

A. Be the one to break the ice.

B. Many companies offer such programs.

C. Track down old friends through social media.

D. Your friends reflect what you are interested in.

E. Stay in touch in the real world, not just online.

F. Here are some tips for strengthening an acquaintance into a friend.

G. So try sharing something a little bit more personal than you would normally.

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I woke up on the first day at senior high, there was only one thing on my mind: what to    41   . A billion thoughts    42    through my brain. After all, it was important for me to    43    the people who I would spend the next four years with.

After searching through my closet（衣橱）, I    44    came out in a dress from Target. The soft cotton was    45   , and the design was fun. Yes, this was the one. An hour later, I felt powerful as I    46    toward Room 1136. But as I entered class, my    47    dropped to the floor.

Sitting at the desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher，sporting exactly the same    48    as me. I kept my head    49    and tiptoed（踮着脚）to my seat. Even after I made my introduction speech before the class, I still bent my head until Mrs Hutfilz stood up,   50    adding that we shared the same style. Although this was the moment I had been    51    of from the moment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away. My smile    52    as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind and talked to Mrs Hutfilz, making a humorous and real connection.

Four years later,   53    on the minutes I spent feeling embarrassed were really worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day    54    in the best way, and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has an awesome sense of    55   ！

41. A. eat   B. behave   C. learn   D. wear

42. A. pushed  B. dragged  C. raced   D. broke

43. A. inspire   В. impress  C. move   D. delight

44. A. proudly  B. nervously  C. awkwardly  D. unwillingly

45. A. flat   B. comfortable  C. tough   D. neat

46. A. rode  B. headed   C. drove   D. jumped

47. A. jaw  B. eyes   C. face   D. knees ern

48. A. coat  B. blouse   C. dress   D. suit

49. A. down  B. up   C. away   D. around

50. A. angrily  B. officially  C. disappointedly D. jokingly

51. A. certain  B. ashamed  C. afraid   D. fond

52. A. froze  B. grew   C. changed  D. disappeared

53. A. Dating back B. Going back  C. Looking back D. Bringing back

54. A. unforgettable B. regretful  C. typical   D. shameful

55. A. direction B. balance  C. timing   D. style

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Time for people to pick up their loudspeaker boxes and dance to music,   56    Dec 7, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that breaking（霹雳舞）would be    57    Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. It will be the latest modern sport    58    is added to the Games. IOC President Thomas Bach said that the new    59    (add) of breaking could help the Olympics event be “more youthful” and that IOC    60    (plan) to introduce sports particularly popular among the younger generation. Bach said they would also Yake into consideration the urbanization（城市化）of the sport.

Breaking was    61    (original) part of early hip-hop culture in New York in the 1970s. In the past decades, it has spread globally,   62    (enjoy) huge popularity beyond the US and particularly across Europe and Asia.   63    breaking is often considered as a style of street dance, it can be more easily sorted into sports than others for    64    (it) competitive nature. “Back in the Bronx, when it first started, it was always neighborhoods of    65    (child) just battling each other”, 26-year-old breakdancer Victor Montalvo told USA Today. “That’s how they did it back in the day.”

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

你班准备召开How to learn English in a fun way的主题班会。请你写一篇发言稿，分享两到三个学习方法并解释原因。

注息：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；

3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.

When I was a little girl, I knew that I had a gift for music. Playing was my love. While most kids were outside in the burning summer sun, playing childish games, I was happy to sit in the cool indoors for hours practicing my beloved piano. When I played, I felt like I was in a whole new world where I was free and easy. All I had to worry about was my music. Playing was never boring for me.

I had spent months practicing and the big day finally came. It was the day of the Alberta Music Competition. The music hall was packed with excited audience. I sat in the first row with my mother seated beside me. As the fellow competitors were playing. I couldn’t keep my mind on their music. I was just memorizing the notes and practising the fingerings. I had known my music was like the back of my hand. But this time, to my great surprise, I found my fingers completely out of my control. They kept shaking. I nearly burst into tears. Seeing this, mom held my hands tightly in hers. She even breathed into them as if she wanted to warm them up. Then she whispered to my ear, “Sweetie, take it easy. Just listen and enjoy the music.”

I looked up and turned my attention to the competitor in the center of the stage for the first time. A thin and tall boy was sitting at the beautiful red piano. He looked calm and confident. His fingertips danced on the keyboard. The soft and gentle sound of the piano flew in the air. For a moment, I totally forgot my nervousness.

注意

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

大连市2021〜2022学年度第一学期期末考试

高一英语答案

第一部分  听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1~5CBAAC 6 〜10BCACB 11 〜15BCACC 16 〜20BCABC

第二部分  阅读（共20题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

21〜25BDCCA 26〜30BDDAB 31〜35CDABA 36〜40FGABC

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41〜45DCBAB 46〜50BACAD 51〜55CBCAD

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56. On 57. an 58. that 59. addition 60. planned/ was planning

61. originally 62. enjoying 63. Although/ Though/While 64. its 65. children

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

Good afternoon, everyone! I'm glad to share with you how I learn English in a fun way.

I think the easiest way is to download some apps onto the phone. These apps can help us build vocabulary, improve our listening, speaking or writing. More importantly, they provide many entertaining ways for us to study English, such as watching videos, playing games or dubbing.

Besides, finding pen pals is a good option. We can not only practice English but also have a better knowledge of the cultures of foreign countries.

Hopefully, my ideas can make your learning fun and effective.

Thank you for your listening.

第二节（满分25分）

Then I was announced to play next and I felt anxious again. It seemed that thousands of butterflies were really flying in my stomach. My mother gave me a pat on the back and said softly, “Just enjoy it, honey!” I found encouragement and confidence in her eyes. I got up, climbed up the stage steps and bowed to the audience. I tried my best to keep calm. I slowly placed my hands on the keyboard, took a deep breath and started to play. To my delight, everything seemed unbelievably smooth.

Suddenly my fingers slipped and I hit a wrong note. I could clearly feel the disappointment from the crowd’s deep sigh. “Just enjoy it!” Mum’s words echoed in my ears. I continued playing as if nothing had happened. Soon I found myself absorbed in the familiar music world again. Eventually, when I finished my last note, the crowd all stood up with applause and cheering, which was totally out of my expectation. Though I didn’t win the champion, I knew I had learned something more valuable. I realized that learning to enjoy music was more important than the competition itself.

听力文本：

Text 1

M: My family is having a barbecue tomorrow. Would you like to come? All you have to bring is a side dish. We're going to have hamburgers and hot dogs, and we'll play music and games.

W: That sounds great! I love barbecues. I'll bring some potato salad.

Text 2

M: Let’s meet at 4:40.

W: Well. Could we make it 5:20?

M: That’s a bit late for me. I could manage 10 past.

W: OK. See you then.

Text 3

W: Do people drive on the right in England?

M: No. You mustn’t drive on the right there.

Text4

W: Did you get the injury while playing football, Jim?

M: Yes. One of the boys kicked my foot instead of the ball.

W: The best thing for you to do is to rest your leg for 48 hours.

M: When can I go back to school?

W: You can go back in 4 days, but you’ll need to avoid sports for a month.

Text 5

W: Wow, it is a special place to live. It is a nice city. There are only six thousand residents.

M: It is surrounded by waters and mountains, isn’t it?

W: Yeah. There is a broad river that runs through the downtown. You can go boating in this river.

Text 6

W: Grandma’s birthday is coming but I still have no idea what to buy for her.

M: How about a scarf? You know it is cold in winter. She could use it.

W: That is what I bought her last year.

M: Then how about an iPad, which she can use to talk with you.

W: It would be a good idea if I bought a gift for you. But Grandma is not a fan of high-tech stuff. I don’t think she would like it. Besides, I can’t afford it.

M: Then you got me here. I think we had better turn to Uncle Bob for some advice.

W: OK. Do you have his number?

Text 7

M: Today our topic is Animals in Danger. We have Jenny Black from WWF with us. Jenny, what do you think of the way people treat animals?

W: We’re often cruel to animals. In fact, there are very few animals on our earth which are not in danger.

M: Really? Things are that bad.

W: Yes. We all know how polluted our earth has become. Well, if pollution is affecting our air and water, then all the animals are suffering. Cutting down trees to grow crops or build houses is another major reason.

M: So what do you think we can do about it?

W: One important thing we can all do is to be more careful about the products we buy when we are abroad. Many countries are still selling skin coats and that kind of thing. If we stop buying these products, they will have to stop killing animals to produce them.

M: That's right. Well, is there anything we can do in our own neighborhoods?

W: First, we can try to clean up our environment. Then if you notice anyone breaking environmental laws, you must report them to the police. Also, if there is a zoo in your area, you can make sure that the animals are being well looked after.

M: Yeah. We should try to recreate the natural conditions as much as possible in the zoos.

W: That’s true.

Text 8

M: Well, here we are. This is the hall. As you can see, there is a big mirror on the wall and a telephone over there too.

W: Is the telephone working?

M: Oh yes. You only pay for the calls you make. Now through here to the left. This is the living room. There’s a television and.......

W: Look! What a big sofa!

M: Oh, yes. It’s new, too. And if you go through that door in front of you, that’s the dining room with a nice big table and six chairs. And it has two windows, so there’s lots of light. On the left is the bathroom. It’s a bit small. But the shower and the toilet are both new. And opposite the bathroom, just here, we have the kitchen.

W: Oh, yes! This is lovely.

Text 9

M: The summer holiday is coming. I am looking forward to it.

W: It will be really wonderful.

M: Yes, I can’t wait.

W: Do you have any plans for the holiday?

M: I’m thinking of learning diving. What about you?

W: That sounds interesting, but which center are you planning to go to? I don’t know of any.

M: There is a diving school set up by someone who used to be a student at our school. It’s somewhere in New Jersey.

W: I hear that diving classes are expensive.

M: Yes, but I’ve saved some money for this.

W: Then you go ahead. I don’t think I can afford it. I may just stay at home, getting fatter and fatter.

M: Do go out, or you will not recognize yourself. You have already gained a lot of weight.

W: Maybe you are right.

Text 10

Good morning, everyone. This is Harry Green with What to Do Today on the air. It's quite a warm and sunny Saturday. Now, if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to East Mountain in the city and get digging? That’s the message from Sussex Middle School. It is organizing a tree-planting activity in East Mountain.

Sussex Middle School is a member of the organization of Helping Blind Children. It is raising money for poor blind children in Asia by planting trees. A famous computer company agrees to give $30 for each tree to be planted in the city. Sussex Middle School is planning to plant 1,500 trees this weekend. Students and their parents are hoping to plant a half today. They are looking for volunteers to come along and help. Tree-planting experience is not necessary as there will be experts to give directions. Thick gloves will be provided to protect your hands when you are doing the digging. There’re also hats provided. And please do bring basic tools with you to dig holes and water trees. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. this weekend. So it could be really a nice day out for all the families.

This is What to Do Today. Thanks for your listening. Enjoy your day.