2022届福建省厦门一中高三下学期第二次周考英语试题word版含答案+听力

这是一份2022届福建省厦门一中高三下学期第二次周考英语试题word版含答案+听力，文件包含英语答案docx、英语试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。


第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the wman waiting fr?
A．A package delivery． B．A message frm Tny．C．A change in weather．
2．When did the wman get the news abut her prmtin?
A．On Friday． B．On Saturday． C．On Sunday．
3．What happened t the man?
A．He lst his cncert ticket．
B．He was invlved in a car crash．
C．He failed t buy the tickets nline．
4．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．In a camera factry．
B．At a pht exhibitin．
C．In a phtgraphy studi．
5．Which is usually the man’s best subject?
A．English． B．Physics． C．Maths．
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Brther and sister． B．Teacher and student． C．Father and daughter．
7．What des the wman think f her histry teacher?
A．Cautius B．Serius． C．Humrus．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Hw much will a member pay the sprts club a mnth?
A．£40． B．£20． C．£14．
9．What class is ffered at weekends?
A．Weightlifting． B．Swimming． C．Kickbxing．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the main reasn fr the man t seek a jb in sftware engineering?
A．High salary． B．Great talent． C．Persnal interest．
11．What is special abut the cffee cup the man has invented?
A．It lights up． B．It cls quickly． C．It cleans itself．
12．What des the man really want t be?
A．A designer． B．An engineer． C．A prfessr．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where are the speakers?
A．In a kitchen． B．In a greenhuse． C．In a grcery stre．
14．Hw many tmat plants des the wman give the man?
A．Tw． B．Three． C．Fur．
15．What is prbably the man’s new hbby?
A．Cking． B．Mtrcycling． C．Gardening．
16．What will the wman give Wendy fr her birthday?
A．Fresh flwers． B．Hmegrwn plants． C．Mtrbike parts．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What might the speaker be best knwn as?
A．A cmedy actr． B．A ceremny hst． C．A ppular lecturer．
18．Hw many peple in ttal will give speeches at the ceremny?
A．Only tw． B．Arund 12． C．At least 24．
19．What type f mvie is prbably the speaker’s favrite?
A．Hrrr． B．Actin． C．Fantasy．
20．What will the speaker d next?
A．Perfrm a cmedy n the stage．
B．Annunce the winner f an award．
C．Intrduce anther mvie candidate．
第二部分阅读(共两节满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We all remember the first adventure nvel where fr the first time ur imaginatins were lit by whispers f buried treasure, lst wrlds, and faraway jungles. As Jane Eyre says:“It is in vain t say human beings ught t be satisfied with tranquility: they must have actin；and they will make it if they cannt find it.”
Luckily, here are sme f the best adventure bks, which might make the act f finding actin easier fr yu! Click n the bk name fr detailed infrmatin.
Jaws by Peter Benchley
The 1974 bk inspired Steven Spielberg’s blckbuster mvie --- which then made beach attendance drp dramatically in 1975. Jaws is the stry f three men's quest t kill a human-eating great white shark. It's a high-stakes adventure n the sea, which hlds mre dangers than anyne culd have ever imagined.
Children f the Cmet by Dnald Mffitt
In the far future, a small cmmunity lives in space and harvests frzen air t make a living. But what happens when hunters frm neighbring cmets --- and humans n starships --- appear n the scene? This is a csmic adventure in a very literal sense, as ur yung her, Trris, tries t survive n a cmet made entirely f ice.
Tarzan f the Apes by Edgar Rice Burrughs
This bk launched the legend f an rphaned by wh is adpted by apes in the African jungle. Named Tarzan. the by eventually has t prve himself n tw frnts: the animal kingdm and the even mre threatening wrld f humans.
Raptr Red by Rbert T. Bakker
Unlike any ther bk ut there, Raptr Red is tld entirely frm the third-persn pint f view f Raptr Red, a female Utahraptr. Rbert T. Bakker, the authr, expertly draws upn heartfelt research abut the Cretaceus Perid t bring a prehistric Earth t life as Raptr Red struggles t survive in a dinsaur-eat- dinsaur wrld.
21. A fan f space explratin might be interested in______.
A. Jaws B.Children f the Cmet C. Tarzan f the Apes D. Raptr Red
22. What is special abut the bk Raptr Red?
A. It features dinsaurs. B. It was written by a female.
C. It is tld by its character. D. It is abut the earth's histry
23. Where is the text mst likely t be fund?
A. On a Website. B. On a film pster. C. In the newspaper. D. In a nvel.
B
A man called Jamaal Allan has revealed hw his name has led t him being racially steretyped (归类) thrughut his life.
Jamaal, a high schl teacher wh grew up in suthern Oregn f the USA, revealed that mst peple he meets are always surprised when they discver he’s white. He said that ne f the mst cmmn respnses t his name is “I never wuld’ve guessed yur name was Jamaal”. In a blg pst he aired his thughts n this, writing: “Really, are yu frequently gd at guessing peple’s names?” Anther reactin t his name, he said, is “yu dn’t lk like a Jamaal”, t which he asked in respnse, “And hw exactly des ne lk like a name?”
He wrte in the blg that sme peple, after meeting him, say “I thught yu’d be...” and then pause with“a sudden realizatin they are n the verge f sunding racist”, befre finding a wrd such as “taller”r “lder” t end the sentence with.
And his name nce appeared t get him selected fr a randm security check n a trip t Lndn in 2002 as the thers picked ut by fficials were called Muhammad, Abdul and Tariq. He als explained that waitresses and waiters usually hand his credit card back t a black persn at his table when he’s dining ut.
His name, which means “beauty” in Arabic, landed him his teaching jb in Iwa, thugh. Jamaal said.“The principal wh had hired me admitted that I was lucky t have gtten the jb. They had nt been planning t take anther student-teacher when my applicatin shwed up. But, as they scanned thrugh it and saw a Jamaal wh plays basketball and cunts Muhammad Ali amng his heres, they thught they “culd use a little diversity,” said Jamaal.
Jamaal’s dad was a fan f the Ls Angeles Lakers basketball team and he was just named after ne f their players, Jamaal Wilkes.
What d mst peple think f Jamaal’s name?
It sunds unattractive. B. It is difficult t prnunce.
C. It is an untypical by name. D. It is unusual fr a white man.
25. Why were “Abdul” and “Tariq” selected fr a randm security check?
A. They were black peple. B. They used fake names.
C. They tk thers’ credit cards. D. They were racially steretyped
26. What des Paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A.The meaning f Jamaal’s name B.The start f Jamaal’s career in Iwa.
C.The psitive effect f Jamaal’s name. D. The happy ending f Jamaal’s stry
27. Why did the principal decide t hire Jamaal?
A. He liked Jamaal’s special experiences. B. He mistk Jamaal as a clred persn.
C. He cnsidered Jamaal a gd sprtsman. D. He appreciated Jamaal’s basketball heres.
C
“If yu want t wn a hme, stp buying brunch,” they say. Meanwhile, under 30s are at risk f injury frm the wrld’s biggest eye rll.
But it is nt tasty fd like avcad, fast fashin r even travel abrad that’s hlding a generatin back frm achieving thse traditinal milestnes --- and we finally have sme evidence t prve it. In fact, thse aged 18 t 30 are mre likely t be savers than any ther age grup, accrding t new research. Far frm being wasteful, an verwhelming 84% f these yung peple are trying t save.
The real prblem lies in the fact that yunger peple tend t have higher expense when spending n essentials cmpared t ur lder cunterparts(对应的人) --- and that huse prices are at an all-time high.
The research als finds that nearly half (47%)f 18 t 30-year-lds have “lw financial resilience” --- they have little capacity t pay bills in the event f a financial shck.
Yung peple are significantly mre likely t have fallen behind n dmestic bills and credit card repayments in the past six mnths, at 31%, cmpared with 3% f thse aged 51-plus, the research finds.
“Despite the criticism that yung peple ften face, regularly accused f spending t much mney n cffees and fd and nt being financially prudent(精明的), ur new research shws just hw much yung peple are trying t lk after their finances and save fr the future --- mre s than any ther age grup.” said Ben Glver, the lead authr f the research.
“Amid a cst f living crisis, yunger peple still face the greatest battle with the highest spending n essentials, a lack f supprt and a system that desn’t wrk fr them.”
Ben als says it’s time fr the Gvernment, plicymakers and financial institutins t urgently wrk tgether t help imprve yung peple’s financial well-being and prspects, especially after the pandemic.
S there we are: nthing t d with avcad.
28. What can be ne f the traditinal milestnes?
A. Buying a huse. B.Traveling abrad.
C. Eating tasty fd. D. Fllwing the fashin.
29. What leads t yung peple’s financial difficulty?
A. Frequent financial crisis. B.Lack f the habit f saving
C.High spending n basic necessities. D. Limited ability t earn mney
30. Which best describes Ben Glver's feeling abut yung peple?
A. Prud. B. Critical. C. Expectant. D.Sympathetic
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A.Mney Saved fr a Better Life
B. A Simple Truth Abut Yung Peple
C.New Opinins n Mney Management
D.Our Unrealistic Expectatin f the Yung
D
White was ne f the first clrs used in art in the 15th century, and ne wuld think that there is little rm left t imprve its “whiteness”. It turns ut that is far frm the case. A team f researchers led by Xiulin Ruan, a prfessr at Purdue University, recently revealed an “ultra-white” paint that they believe culd even help fight climate change.
The scientists, wh spent six years creating the wrld’s “whitest white” paint, claim that the white paints currently available make surfaces warmer rather than cler. That’s because they nly reflect 80 t 90 percent f the sunlight and cannt make surfaces cler than the surrunding temperature. The newly-revealed ultra-white paint nt nly reflects 98.1 percent f sunlight, but als prevents surface infrared (红外线的)heat frm being absrbed.
“Our paint absrbs 1.9% f sunlight, but thse cmmercial paints absrb 10% f the sunlight --- five times as much as ur paint absrbs,” Dr. Ruan says."They lk white, they are pretty white, but they aren’t white enugh --- they’re nt able t cl beynd the surrunding temperature.”
Outdr tests f the new paint indicated it culd keep surfaces 5°C cler than the surrunding temperature under the strng nn sunlight and as much as 10°C cler at night.
“We did a very rugh calculatin,” Dr. Ruan tld a news reprter. “And we estimate we wuld nly need t paint 1 percent f the Earth's surface with this paint --- perhaps an area where n peple live that is cvered in rcks --- and that culd help fight the climate change trend.”
Hwever, Hashem Akbari, prfessr f building at Cncrdia University, believes the paint’s real benefits can nly be prved after being in use fr a few years. “Dirt and dust tend t decrease the reflectivity f the surface.” Akbari said. “If it starts with 95% reflectivity, the pllutants frm the air culd cllect n the surface, and they decrease the reflectivity.”
What des the text intend t tell us?
A new clr has been fund. B. A new paint has been created.
C. Climate change is under cntrl. D. New research is causing argument.
33. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The surfaces. B.The scientists.
C.The traditinal paints. D.The tw kinds f clrs
34. What can be inferred abut Dr. Ruan’s new paint?
A. It absrbs less sunlight. B.It has been widely used.
C. It makes surfaces warmer. D. It functins nly in the daytime.
35. What is Hashem’s attitude t the new paint?
A. Reserved. B.Optimistic. C.Disappinted. D.Uninterested.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nt many peple have an emergency fund even thugh it is essential. It will becme yur financial buffer(缓冲) in case smething unexpected ccurs. 36 Yu can ne day tell yurself yu’ll finally start saving up, but with the bills yu need t pay and the ther needs yu must cnsider, yur plan might fail. Here are a few aspects fr yu t cnsider when yu wish t succeed in saving yur rainy day fund.
Usually, it is suggested that yu save a ttal f three t six mnths’ wrth f expenses. 37 And if yu get verwhelmed by the amunt yu need t save, yu might becme discuraged and fail. T settle the issue, frget abut that suggestin. Yu shuld decide hw much yu want t save initially. Fr instance, yu can just start with ne mnth’s wrth f expenses. 38
Budgeting is als imprtant if yu want t be financially healthy. Nte what expenses are nn-negtiable such as yur living expenses and fd. 39 It’s nt bad t spil yurself smetimes, as lng as the price is reasnable relative t yur current financial situatin.
40 Fr instance, thse wh wish t pursue higher educatin will need t budget and save up fr their schl expenses. Even if they g t an affrdable educatinal institutin, ther schl-related expenses can still be quite a lt. S, knwing hw t budget will help them survive schl withut falling much int debt.
A. Therefre, yu need t find a way t deal with it.
B. Budgeting can help imprve yur academic perfrmance.
C. And when yu achieve that, then yu can set a higher gal.
D. Hwever, saving an emergency fund is easier said than dne.
E. Set aside sme mney fr sme nn-essential expenses as well.
F. But it’s nt that easy t set aside such a huge amunt all f a sudden.
G. Learning hw t budget will be useful in ther areas f yur life as well.
第三部分语言运用(共节满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
Paige Winter std in waist-deep water when a shark suddenly appeared and punced(猛扑)n her just three feet frm her 41 , Charlie Winter, a firefighter and frmer Marine. The 17-year-ld suffered severe injuries frm the 42 earlier this mnth at Nrth Carlina’s Frt Macn State Park.
“I 43 where Paige was and there was n Paige,” Charlie recalled in an interview by a lcal newspaper. “Paige was underwater, but there was pink n the water. I went straight t where the pink was and I 44 and I grabbed her. When I pulled her up, a shark 45 with her --- it was a big ne and l 46 started t hit it. I hit it with everything I culd and 47 it let g.”
But Paige was the real 48 . Bth her hands were badly injured while trying t frce pen the shark’s 49 and her left leg had t be amputated(截肢), thigh-high. Unprvked(无端的) shark attacks like this are 50 . There were 66 f them wrldwide last year, causing fur deaths. But even mre rare is Paige's 51 : n screaming, n crying and n self-pity.
“I’m still Paige,” she said. “Just a little 52 . I want peple t see I’m ding alright and I’m still ging t d the stuff they can d. I think I can 53 this int smething gd fr me, gd fr sharks and gd fr the envirnment t,” she said.
Charlie tld the reprter that he “culdn’t be 54 ” He said, “The shark tk my daughter’s 55 . It did nt take her spirit.”
A.brther B.friend C. father D.cach
A.attack B.wave C.swim D.strm
A. pinted at B. escaped frm C. headed fr D. turned t
A.dived B. hid C.struggled D. fught
A.swam away B.gt alng C.came up D. lay dwn
A.unexpectedly B.immediately C.hesitantly D.cautiusly
A.uncnsciusly B.undubtedly C.curiusly D.eventually
A.swimmer B.fighter C.patient D.victim
A.eyes B.jaws C. bdy D.head
A.scary B.serius C.uncmmn D.infrmal
A.attitude B. decisin C.injury D.experience
A.different B.lucky C.depressed D.cnfused
A.thrw B. divide C. drive D. transfrm
A.sadder B.faster C.pruder D.better
A.hliday B.hbby C. life D.leg
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earlier this year, China launched a three-persn crew fr a six-mnth missin abard its space statin. The missin aimed t set 56 new recrd fr the length f time 57 (spend) in space by Chinese astrnauts.The Shenzhu-13 spaceship 58 (carry)the three astrnauts was launched by a Lng March-2F rcket at 12:25 a.m. n Oct. 16th.
The new crew 59 (include) tw veterans f space travel: Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping, the nly wman n the missin, and Ye Guangfu, 60 made his first trip t space. Their scheduled 61 (activity) mainly cnsisted f up t three spacewalks t install equipment in preparatin 62 expanding the statin, assessing living cnditins in the mdule and cnducting experiments in space medicine and ther fields.
China’s space prgram plans t send multiple crews t the statin ver the next few years t make it 63 (full) functinal. Shenzhu-13 was the fifth missin t the statin, including trips withut crews 64 (deliver)supplies.
The same day China renewed its 65 (cmmit) t cperatin with ther natins in the peaceful use f space.
第四部分写作(共两节满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报正在进行主题为“My Mst Memrable Day”的英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文作为投稿，内容包括: 1.当天的经历; 2.对你的影响。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Mst Memrable Day
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Susan tld her 12-years-ld sn Andy their family were visiting New Delhi, a dreamlike place fr teenagers, his little face was shining with indescribably wild jy. He had lng expected t explre the imaginative kingdm, especially the Stne Frest, tw miles east f the twn, where lay varius stnes in different clrs and sizes.
The tw-day trip was very tight --- first met their ld friends, the Millers and then met Andy's expectatin. When they reached their huse it was already 3 p.m. Miller and his wife were happy t meet them after a lng time. They sat in the drawing rm and chatted abut ld times. Their sn sn bred with adult cnversatin, went ut t play with the hst's children --- Eric and Daisy --- bth f whm were arund Andy's age.
But Andy's appetite seemed never t be satisfied. As his name Andy cnveyed, he was curageus and adventurus. Andy was impatient t inspect the rute t the Stne Frest ahead s as t be a tur guide fr his parents the next day! He frgt the grand dinner the Millers prepared the evening.
Dinner time Eric and Daisy came running back, bth excited abut the special dinner, but Andy wasn't with them. Alarmed, Miller asked them abut Andy, but between ur panicked questins and keyed-up vices they became nervus, unable t cnvey anything. Frm the little they were able t explain, they guessed that the children were riding their bikes in the neighburhd lanes(小巷), while Andy ran after them. At sme pint, Andy must have fallen behind, unable t keep pace , taken a wrng turn and lst his way.
Panic-stricken, they all ran ut in search f Andy. At the same time, Susan's mind raced with all srts f hrrible situatins --- a part f the rad was dug up fr sme cnstructin wrk; what if Andy had fallen in it? Hw far had he wandered? Hw alne and scared he must be in a strange twn!
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Actually, Andy nw was enjying himself in the Stne Frest. ___________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
On the halfway back, Andy heard his mum's calling. ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________