四川省南充市2022届高三高考适应性考试（二诊）英语练习题

秘密★启封并使用完毕前

【考试时间∶2022年3月23日下午15∶00-17∶00】

南充市高2022 届高考适应性考试（二诊）

英语试题

本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 其中试题卷共12页。答题卡共2页。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。

注意事项∶

1. 答题前, 考生务必将白己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,

2. 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干

净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。

3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。

第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30分）

回答听力部分时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例∶How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15.      B. £ 9. 18.     C. £ 9. 15.

答案∶C。

1. Where should the boy look?

A. In the toy box.    B. In the drawers.    C. On the counter.

2. What does the woman think of the table?

A. It is not very old.   B. It is very valuable.   C. It is well kept.

3. How much will the woman pay in total?

A. $400.      B. $200.      C. $125.

4. What is the man probably worried about?

A. Having to pay for the shirt.

B. Talking to the salesman.

C. Letting someone think they were stealing.

5. What will the speakers probably do tonight?

A. Watch a game.     B. Eat at a restaurant.   C. Go shopping.

第二节（15小题∶每小题 1. 5分, 满分 22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出山什选项。听每段对话或独自前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers discussing?

A. When to watch the movie.  B. How to watch the movie.  C. Where to watch the movie.

7. What do we know about the movie?

A. It is an English film.    

B. It is a foreign film to the speakers.

C. It is an award-winning film.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至 10题。

8. Why does the floor need cleaning?

A. A dog made a mess.   B. Jack played football.  C. The woman spilled soup.

9. Where is the smell coming from?

A. The soup.     B. The flowers.    C. The floor cleaner.

10. Who is the man probably talking with?

A. His secretary.    B. His gardener.    C. His wife.

听第8段材料, 回答第 11至13 题。

11. What did the man just get?

A. A ring.     B. A plane ticket.    C. An electronic device.

12. Where would the woman probably like to get married?

A. On an island.    B. In her hometown.   C. In a nice foreign country.

13. When does the woman hope to be married?

A. Next spring.    B. Next summer.    C. Next winter.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。

14. When was the lat time the speakers saw each other!

A. Ten years ago.    B. Five years ago.    C. Three years ago.

15. What is different about the man?

A. He has a beard.    B. He grows his hair long.  C. He gains some weight.

16. What do we know about the woman?

A. She is pregnant.   B. She has children.   C. She will get married.

17. Why did the man move into a new place?

A. is previous apartment was too old.

B. is previous apartment was too small.

C. is previous apartment was to expensive.

听第 10段材料, 回答个18 至20题。

18. Which part of France did the skier go to?

A. The north.      B. The east.    C. The south.

19. Which sport will the class study first?

A. Track and field.    B. Swimming.    C. Skiing.

20. What should students do if their sport isn't mentioned?

A. Send a note to the teacher.

B. Learn about it on their own.

C. Tell the teacher at the end of the class.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40分）

第一节 （共15小题∶每小题2分, 满分30分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所结的罚个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.

Meatopia

This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.

The National Honey Show

If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.

The Orange Sauce Festival

Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.

The Ginger and Spice Festival

If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.

21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?

A. Both of them have a long history.  B. Both of them hold workshops.

C. Both of them originated from London. D. They are of the same duration.

22. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?

A. The Meatopia.      B. The Ginger and Spice Festival.

C. The National Honey Show.   D. The Orange Sauce Festival.

23. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?

A. It sells spicy food.

B. The ginger used in the festival is from India.

C. It has something to do with a historic figure.

D. The food is cooked by Robert Clive.

B

Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?

This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting （《只此青绿》）was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and went viral.

According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900yer-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains（《千里江山图》）. Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape:" mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water"

When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. "I brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an 'exhibition' Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!" Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. "More than a thousand years later, green mountains and river still wow people as they did long ago. "

Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years. more and more modem shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is due to people's great love for traditional culture.

"The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They embrace Chinese culture and are proud of it. " Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station's Innovation Center, told China Daily.

24. What is the function of paragraph I in the passage?

A. To present a common phenomenon.   B. To arouse readers' interest.

C. To describe the art world.     D. To introduce the topic.

25. What can we learnm about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text?

A. It was painted in several bright colors.  

B. It shows natural beauty vividly.

C. It was created over a thousand years ago.

D. It is of small size but includes great details.

26. Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei?

A. People are more open to traditional culture.

B. People are happy to see new forms of art.

C. Chinese culture has been spreading around the world.

D. People have gained more access to traditional culture.

27. What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Passion for Chinese Traditional Painting.

B. Art Coming Alive Through Dance.

C. Beauty Presented in Poetic Dance.

D. Highlights in Traditional Chinese Culture.

C

If you enjoy American stories. you'll have noticed that many of them take place on the road. Many famous American novels are about stories that occur while their characters are traveling along highways. These novels are often celebrations of American life.

Jesmyn Ward's National Book Award winner Sing. Unburied. Sing is a road novel, but not a celebration. The road journey here s through Mississippi, as an African-American mother and her two children travel to collect her white husband as he's released from jail.

Neither the mother, Leonie. nor the father, Michael, are ideal parents. Leonie in particular is so full of anger and regret that she takes out her unhappiness on her children, the 13-year-old Jojo and his little sister Kayla.

The telling of the story is divided between various narrators. Jojo, the boy, is the most sympathetic of them. But it is worrying to read about how he experiences the world. Even though he's young, he's already experienced the dark side of life. The opening sentence of the book gives a sense of Jojo's unnatural maturity—"I like to think I know what death is. I like to think that I could look at it straight. "

But who, or what, is to blame for these sad circumstances? For Ward, it's clearly the past. She admires the work of fellow novelist William Faulkner. When she thinks about the past, she's of the same mind as him.

Faulkner famously wrote, "The past is never dead. It's not even past. "At one point, Ward says that her characters are "pulling the past with them. " like a too-heavy trailer（拖车）coupled to the car, as they journey on through Mississippi to the jailhouse. The biggest part of this past, of course, is racism—the remains of slavery—which is always there, and ruining life.

This is probably why The Washington Post listed Sing. Unburied. Sing as one of its 10 choices of 2017's Best Books. "The misery of this one family is tied to crimes that stretch over decades, "wrote the newspaper.

28. What can we learn about Sing. Unburied. Sing from the text?

A. It was recently adapted as a film.

B. It's a celebration of American life.

C. 1t is a story of a road trip through Mississippi.

D. It' one of 2017's best-selling American novels.

29. According to the text, the character Jojo__________________.

A. is the main narrator of the novel

B. is unusually mature for his age

C. presents less sympathy than others

D. is the youngest child in the family 

30. What is the root cause of the family's difficulty according to the text?

A. The unhappy marriage of the parents.

B. The experience of being in prison.

C. The lack of financial support.

D. The existence of racism.

31. Why is William Faulkner's line mentioned in the text?

A. To prove Ward shares a similar opinion of the past with him.

B. To show Ward has drawn a lot of inspiration from him.

C. To show Ward is as great a novelist as he is.

D. To compare Ward's writing style with his.

D

In most countries. cigarette packages display images or texts that warns smokers of the increased risks of heart attacks, cancer and so on that accompany lighting up. Many of these risks are associated with the inhalation of tobacco smoke through the mouth. But what is less often spotlighted is the effect smoking can have on the surface of the eyes.

Smoking has been tied to age-related blindness and severe vision loss worldwide. But these changes occur in inner regions of the eve. Now researchers have discovered how cigarette smoke and aerosols（气溶胶） from heated tobacco devices also kill cells in the eye's most exposed layer: the cornea（眼角膜）.

In the new study, published online in September, Otsu and his colleagues reported that the compounds in cigarette smoke kills cells in a critical outer layer of corneal tissue called the corneal epithelium（角膜上皮）.

The researchers exposed lab-grown corneal epithelium cells to cigarette smoke extract—a solution（溶液）that contains most of the ingredients inhaled by cigarette smokers. They found that after 24 hours of exposure, more cells died in the containers compared with cells that were not exposed to smoke or tobacco. Taken together, these signs indicated that exposing corneal cells to the tobacco products had caused a form of cell death.

It starts when compounds in the tobacco products make contact with the corneal cells, which leads ferritin（铁蛋白）inside the cells to start breaking down and releasing stored iron, Otsu explains. Some of this iron stays together and reacts to produce chemicals that can harm cells. Normally the cells' repair systems can cope with these chemicals, but when too many accumulate, they damage fats in cells, triggering the cells to die.

Because the study involved cell cultures rather than live human eyeballs, the researchers are not yet able to say how quickly smoking or heated tobacco products damage a person's corneas. The next steps will involve conducting animal experiments and testing the impact of vaping products on corneal cells, Otsu says.

32. What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. breathing in   B. coming out   C. breaking down   D. turning off

33. What can be inferred about smoking?

A. Smokers are less likely to suffer from heart attacks and cancer.

B. It is not clear whether smoking is associated with severe vision loss

C. Smoking can contribute to the death of cells in the eye's outer layer

D. Smoking doubles the risk of age-related blindness.

34. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 5?

A. The meaning of quitting cigarette smoking.

B. The process of how tobacco products kill corneal cells.

C. The chemicals that are involved in the process.

D. The reasons why the researchers conducted the experiment.

35. Which statement does Otsu seem to agree with according to the last paragraph?

A. Live human eyeballs will be used in next experiments.

B. The speed of the damaging process has been confirmed.

C. Further experiments will be conducted on animals.

D. The effect of vaping products is the focus of the experiment.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It seems like some people are born with a good sense of direction while others are always getting lost. 36_____________ You can improve your sense of direction. You just need to work at it

Nowadays, of course, it's convenient to rely on GPS rather than commit a long, complex route to memory. 37__________Studying a larger map and remembering the route before you set out does have its benefits. The amount of mental energy it requires means it's more likely to stick in your mind Looking at Google Maps on a big screen or even studying a paper map also allows you to get a sense of that all-important bigger picture and how everywhere fits together.

38______________ It's also important to notice what's around you in all directions. Instead of staring straight ahead, make sure you look up, down and behind you as well. This will come in particularly useful when you're doing the journey in reverse（倒退）——even if it's just finding your way back from the toilet in a restaurant. Another tip? Taking photographs or writing notes at key locations can help you keep them in your memory.

Finally, try to relax when you're on unfamiliar ground. 39_____________But this sudden anxiety will only prevent you from calmly working out which way to go. Besides, getting lost is one of the best ways to discover new places and add more details to that ever-growing mental map. both of which will help you have a better sense of direction in the long term.

Your sense of direction is a use-it-or-lose-it skill. If you only stick to the routes you already know, it's never going to get any better. 40_______________

A. Don't just look where you're going.

B. So now it's the time to start exploring!

C. If you're one of the "lost" ones, have no fear.

D. Anxiety plays a role in our sense of direction, too.

E. It's all too easy to get anxious if you suspect you may be lost.

F. Developing a good sense of direction usually takes much practice.

G. But ignore it if you really want to improve your sense of direction.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题上将该项涂黑。

Nearly eight years ago, I was told that I had brain cancer, and this experience changed my attitude about 41 completely. I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were 42.

I did not have brain cancer, it 43. but rather multiple sclerosis（多发性硬化症）, which meant that, 44 they were not over, the definition of my adventures could have to 45. Each morning that I wake up to is a fresh event, something that I might not have had. Each 46 that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention: buttoning my shirt, changing a light bulb, 47 down stairs. In some cases, even with great effort I'm still not able to do them 48. If I could not delight in them, they would likely drown me in 49 and in self-pity.

I admire the 50 adventures of others. I read about them with interest. With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas. David Bain has gone with me along the Philippine coast, and Ed Abbey has 51 me down the Colorado River. I enjoy the adventures of these 52 figures, who can set out on difficult trips—ready to bear cold and tiredness, indeed not to bear but to 53. But as for me, I can no longer walk very far from the 54 in which I read. Some days I don't even make it to the backyard. And yet I'm 55 to give up the adventurous life, the difficulty of it even the 56, the anxiety and fear, and the sudden brief lift of 57 that makes a hard journey more attractive.

I 58 adventure, making it smaller and smaller. And now, whether I am moving on my hands and knees across the dining room to help my cat. lying 59 in the dark batting another period of sadness, gathering flowers from the garden, 60 :having the adventures that are mine to have.

41. A. death   B. disease  C. adventure  D. life

42. A. up    B. down   C. over   D. out

43. A. put forward  B. turned out  C. showed off  D. figured out

44. A. since   B. before   C. until   D. although

45. A. change   B. explain  C. approve  D. acquire

46. A. gesture   B. risk   C. progress  D. journey

47. A. walking   B. slipping  C. waving  D. sliding

48. A. helpfully  B. happily  C. proudly  D. successfully

49. A. relief   B. sacrifice  C. anger   D. satisfaction

50. A. small   B. grand   C. same   D. fresh

51. A. swam   B. flowed   C. navigated  D. rowed

52. A. precious  B. courageous  C. anxious  D. luxurious

53. A. struggle   B. avoid   C. celebrate  D. adapt

54. A. armchair  B. mountain  C. book   D. expedition

55. A. desperate  B. unwilling  C. unfortunate  D. satisfied

56. A. warmth   B. bravery  C. curiosity  D. pain

57. A. health   B. reputation  C. wealth   D. spirit

58. A. redefine   B. revise   C. review   D. regain

59. A. jaw-dropped  B. arm-crossed C. wide-eyed  D. mouth-opened

60. A. catching  B. meeting  C. refusing  D. defending

第二节 语法填空（共10小题∶每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分）

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

March 12th is China's annual National Tree-planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks of life, will put their work at hand aside 61_______ a moment, take spades and buckets as well as young tress, and go out 62_________ (green)up their hometowns.

China's Tree-planting Day could date back to a proposal 63_________(make) by Sun Yat-sen  (1866-1925)and Tomb-sweeping Festival (April 5th) 64____________(adopt) as Tree-planting Day then However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen, 65__________passed away on March 12th.

In February 1979, the 5th National People's Congress of PRC made a 66_________ (decide) that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree-planting 67__________ (activity) on this day.

Now tree-planting in spring has become a bit of tradition for Chinese. For those 68________ (live) in the big cities, Tree-planting Day is 69_________ excellent time for city skipping. They often take the planting as a nice short tour back to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they not only harvest 70_________ (good) environment but also more harmonious family relations as well as more enthusiasm for the future.

第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、制除或修改。

增加∶在缺词处加个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除∶把多余的词用斜线（1）划掉。

修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意∶

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays, we can see phubbers watching their mobile phones everywhere. They can't stop sending messages, surfing the Intermit listening music and even taking photos by using the mobile phone.

Actually, phubbing disturbs not only our study and our life. On the one hand. phubbers waste plenty of time play cell phone games and sending messages, particularly in the class. On the other. using the mobile phone for a long time can lead to healthy problems.

As far as I am concerned, it is high time that we put down the mobile phone and raise our heads up. Do cherish that is around us and appreciate the sceneries ahead of us. Only when we use the mobile phone reasonable, can you realize the happiness of life.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是光明高中的学生会主席李华。上周加拿大威斯菲尔德中学（Westfield Secondary School）学生会向你校图书馆捐赠了一批图书, 请你给WSS中学的学生会主席Peter 写一封信, 要点如下∶

1. 感谢对方捐赠图书。

2. 通过 EMS寄去由同学们亲手编织的中国结, 请对方注意查收。

3. 希望今后更多地开展两校之间的交流活动。

注意∶

1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

3. 开头语和结语已为你写好。

参考词汇∶中国结 Chinese knot

Dear Peter,

I'm Li Hua, ____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your visit after the pandemic.

Yours,

Li Hua