2022届河北省石家庄市高中毕业班教学质量检测（一）英语试题

这是一份2022届河北省石家庄市高中毕业班教学质量检测（一）英语试题，文件包含英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、石家庄市2022年高中毕业班教学质量检测一英语试题mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。

（时间120分钟，满分150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where will the speakers g first?
A.T a htel.B.T a cafe.C.T a park.
2.What culd the man be nw?
A.A receptinist.B.An architect.C.A student.
3.Hw will the man prbably g dwntwn?
A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.
4.What kind f persn is Jim?
A.Generus.B.Sciable.C.Ambitius.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A mvie.B.An experiment.C.A drug.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What will the wman d in the new year?
A. Lse weight.B. Jin a gym.C. Learn cking.
7. Wh will the man cntact?
A. Marie.B. Jerry.C. David.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What des the man think f the rm?
A. It's fully equipped.B. It' cmfrtably furnished.C. It's nicely decrated.
9, What des the man cmplain abut?
A. The bed.B. The shwer.C. The view.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Wh d the speakers enjy buying presents fr?
A. Their cusins.B. Their parents.C. Peple f their age.
11, What des the man usually buy fr his father?
A. Bks.B. Cncert tickets.C. Clthes.
12. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cusins.B. Father and daughter.C. Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When des the "Family Welcme" event start?
A. At 10 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 2 p.m.
14. What is the film abut this time?
A. Painting.B. Sculpture.C. Music.
15. Where is the Latin American music perfrmed at 4?
A. In the central library.B. In the City Museum.C. In the theater.
16. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T ask fr infrmatin.
B. T cnfirm a reservatin.
C. T cmplain abut the parking.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. A hbby.B. A studi.C. A curse.
18. Wh intrduced the speaker t filming?
A. Her friend's father.B. A camera peratr.C. Her parents.
19. When were the extra sessins?
A. In May.B. In September.C. In December.
20 What was unavailable in the curse?
A. Cameras.B. Cmputers.C. Batteries.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Guided Turs in the British Museum
Arund the wrld in 70 minutes tur
Explre sme f the mst famus bjects n display at the Museum. See the details f the characterful Lewis Chessmen, surprise yurself at the ancient texts n the wrld-famus Rsetta Stne and get clser t mre highlights frm the cllectin.
Time:11:30~12:40,13 Feb 2022-29 May 2022
Price:£14(Adults and children aged 12+)
Life and death in ancient Egypt
Discver hw peple lived and died in ancient Egypt, and explre their hpes fr the afterlife. Frm statues and mdels f daily life t wall paintings, investigate what tmbs and burial gds tell us abut the lives f ancient Egyptians.
Time:09:00~10:00,13 Feb 2022-18 Dec 2022
Price:£33;£30(students, disabled visitrs);£16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free fr under 5s
An intrductin t China
Gain an insight int the develpment f Chinese histry and culture frm 5000 BC t the present day. Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tmb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white prcelain.
Time:09:00~10:00,19 Feb 2022-17 Dec 2022
Price:£33;£30(students, disabled visitrs);£16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free fr under 5s
An intrductin t ancient Greece
Start frm the rise f the Greek city states t the empire f Alexander the Great. Enjy sme f the highlights f the cllectin, including sculptures frm the Parthenn and the Mausleum f Halikarnasss, regarded as ne f the Seven Wnders f the Ancient Wrld.
Time:09:00~10:00,24 Feb 2022-26 Jun 2022
Price:£33;£30(students, disabled visitrs); £16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free fr under 5s
21.When can yu see the Rsetta Stne?
A.At 9:30,15 Feb.B.At 11:30,26 May.
C.At 12:00,6 Jun.D.At 12:30,17 Dec.
22.What can peple d in the tur f Life and death in ancient Egypt?
A. Explre ancient tmbs and burial gds.
B. Witness the develpment f the cuntry.
C. Visit mst famus galleries f the cuntry.
D. Appreciate sculptures frm the Parthenn.
23.Hw much shuld a cuple with a child aged 6 pay fr An intrductin t China?
A.£33.B.£49.5.C.£66.D.£82.5.
B
Bb Shahmardi was 4 years ld when he develped a severe disease. Success rates with the disease were relatively lw at that time, but his family was lucky t live in a cmmunity that was helpful when they didn't have many resurces and it was at that time that Make-A-Wish stepped in. Thrugh that rganizatin, the Shahmardi family gt t enjy a trip t Walt Disney Wrld Resrt in Flrida. The then 4-year-ld hugged a character actr as part f a wish granted t him and his family by the rganizatin. “It wasn't just ging n a trip. It was mre abut hw we gt thrugh that hard time. It was fun fr me, but it was lifeline fr my parents." said Bb.
30 years later, Bb and his wife, Jill Welch, decided t turn their wedding int a fundraiser fr the Make-A-Wish Fundatin. Their wedding guests financed tw wishes fr lcal children, mre being planned. Many dnated generusly t the cause, spending mre, perhaps, than they might have if it was just t buy the cuple a wedding gift like fine china r a kitchen appliance. Bb said their wedding dnatin t the Make-A-Wish Fundatin isn't ging t be “ne and dne”. The tw plan n cntinuing t cntribute ging frward.
Glria Crckett,president and chief executive fficer f the rganizatin, said she felt it amazing t have smene wh benefited cme back t pay it frward t ther kids lking fr wishes.
Cntrary t ppular belief, Glria stressed that wishes aren't given t critically ill children as a “last wish”, but are given as a part f the treatment prcess. The rganizatin granted at least 165 wishes last year. This year Glria hpes t grant smewhere between 199 and 299 wishes, depending n funding.
24.Which f the fllwing helped Bb realize his wish?
A.The hspital.B.Make-A-Wish.
C.The cmmunity.D.Disney Wrld.
25.What made Bb's wedding special?
A.Cllecting mney fr lcal kids.B.Receiving expensive gifts.
C.The attendance f fficials.D.The number f the guests.
26.What des the underlined part “ne and dne" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Once-nly.B.Nn-stp.C.Sizable.D.Persnal.
27.What did Glria think f thewish given t Bb?
A.It was a fun experience.B.It was a lifeline.
C. It was a certain treatment.D.It was a last wish.
C
In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes t schl tgether in large grups. The prgram is called “bicibús” r bike bus. In Barcelna, the prgram started recently with nly five children and grew quickly t hundreds f riders.
This fall, children in the Eixample area f Barcelna have a new way t get t schl n Fridays-they ride their bikes. In September, a grup f five children began biking t schl with their parents n Fridays. Sn the grup grew t 150 r mre.The bike bus begins arund 8:25 every Friday mrning. The path it will fllw is always psted ahead f time, s everyne knws where t jin.
Instead f riding in bike lanes （道） r n sidewalks， the bicibús takes ver the entirestreet. The cmmute（通勤）f these bikers takes abut 25 minutes．And with the ever-grwing cycling and skating kids taking part in thisbike bus culture, the lcal plice are helping stp traffic by riding in frnt f the bicibús and behind it.This further makes the parents happy that the additinal security means their children will travel safely t schl.
With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bicibús feels like a party. “The best part f the bicibús is that we ride alng and pick up my friends and we ride tgether," nine-year-ld Maria Pitarch says.
Sme parents have made the bicibús the way they get t wrk n Friday. Parents are hping that the bicibús will help change ideas abut hw peple can get arund in the city.They want the city t create wider, kid-friendly bike lanes that are separate frm cartraffic.They pint ut that the bicibús als helps cut dwn n pllutin.
Recently,pictures and vides f the Eixample bicibús gt a lt f attentin n the scial media site.Many peple pinted ut what a simple idea it is, and hw easy it is t get started.Already sme ther areas in Barcelna are als rganizing bike buses.
28.What can we learn abut the bicibús?
A.It has a flexible schedule.B.Its rute is made knwn in advance.
C.It takes ver the whle sidewalks.D.Its safety is a cncern fr parents.
29.Why des the authr mentin María Pitarch in the furth paragraph?
A.T intrduce mre abut the bike bus.
B.T encurage readers t jin the bike bus.
C.T acknwledge the perfrmance f the kids.
D.T shw the enjyment kids get frm the prgram.
30.What d the parents expect the lcal gvernment t d?
A.Cut dwn n pllutin.B.Fcus n traffic prblems.
C.Build safer bike lanes fr kids.D.Prmte the bicibús prgram.
31.What is the public's attitude tward the bus bike?
A.Skeptical.B.Tlerant.C.Cautius.D.Favrable.
D
When smene damages their backbne， the injury can leave them paralyzed（瘫痪）.Nw， scientists have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again, thanks t an implanted device.
The human backbne, r spine, desn't just help us stand up straight. Inside is the spinal crd, which carries imprtant infrmatin between the head and the lwer part f the bdy. This infrmatin mves arund as bursts f electricity traveling between the brain and the ther parts f the bdy. When the spinal crd is hurt, this pathway gets damaged and they can't mve their legs.
Nw scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again. T help them walk again, the men had surgery. A special device was placed directly n the lwer part f their spinal crd, belw their injury. This “implant” cntained sixteen electrdes, which are small bjects that electricity can pass thrugh. The researchers made sure the electrdes were lined up with nerves that cntrl the leg muscles. The scientists cntrlled the implants frm a tablet cmputer.
The patient's brains aren't sending “walking" messages t their legs. Instead, the tablet tells the implant t send the walking messages. The researchers used cmputers t generate patterns f mvement, like taking a step. The patient then uses the tablet t chse the pattern and the muscles mve in the chsen way. Over time, the men were able t walk using a special walker with buttns t cntrl each leg.
The slutin isn't perfect. It's very expensive, it requires difficult surgery, and the patients can't walk withut the system. But the scientists are hpeful that in the future, this srt f technlgy will allw many paralyzed peple t begin t walk again in just hurs.
32.What's the main functin f the spinal crd?
A.It serves as a message carrier.B.It helps peple stand up straight.
C.It takes cntrl f the muscles.D.It prduces signals fr mvements.
33.What is the implanted device expected t d?
A.Activate the damaged nerves.B.Identify the psitin f the injury.
C.Test the degree f the damage.D.Bridge the nerve gap made by the injury.
34.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A.Hw the surgery is perfrmed.B.Hw the device wrks n patients.
C.Hw the patients walk withut aid.D.Hw mvement patterns are designed.
35.Which can be the best title f the text?
A.Damaged nerves recver after surgery.
B.Tablets are used in a medical treatment.
C.Implant helps the paralyzed walk again.
D.Scientists made a discvery n backbnes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wildlife wrkers in Flrida are feeding manatees t keep them frm starving.36 S far, the rescue wrkers have already given ut 25 tns f lettuce.
Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as lng as 4 meters when grwn.37 In spite f their size, manatees nly eat plants that live in the sea. That’s ne reasn they’re smetimes called “sea cws”. They spend mst f their time in warm shallw water lking fr fd.
But Flrida's manatees have been n the US gvernment's list f endangered animals since 1967. Mst threats t manatees cme frm humans. One f the biggest prblems facing the creatures are bats. Manatees are curius and fairly slw, which has led t thusands f manatees being injured r killed.
38 At ne pint, there were nly abut 2,000 manatees left in Flrida. But by 2016,there were rughly 8,800 manatees.
But nw manatees are facing a new challenge: they can't get enugh t eat. Many f the beds f sea grass that manatees depend upn have been killed by human-caused pllutin. Sea grass began t disappear arund 2011.Warming seas, cmbined with plluted water and fertilizers that have washed ff f farmlands, have created huge grwths f algae n the cean's surface.39 .
Last year,1,101 manatees died frm starving.40 Many f the manatees that remain are s thin that their ribs can be seen. Often they have truble swimming.
S last December, wildlife experts came up with a plan t get emergency fd t the manatees. They decided t feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Lng term, Flrida is wrking t help restre sea grass beds. But that will take time.
A.That was a recrd.
B.They can weigh up t 590 kilgrams.
C.The feeding statin has been very successful.
D. With prtectin, manatees managed t bunce back.
E.It blcks the sunlight that allws the sea grass t grw.
F.But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lt f fd.
G.Research needs t be dne t determine what fd wuld be best.
第三部分 英语语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A cuple f years ag, I stepped ff the subway in Upper Manhattan, wrn ut after a lng and stressful day at wrk,41_abut the warmth f my bed. I stpped in a grcery stre n the way t my apartment t buy a bag f ppcrn.
A man abut three times my size 42_ in frnt f me at the cash register and turned tward me, telling me I lked 43 .I smiled uncmfrtably and became nticeably mre 44 ,as a yung wman des when a 45 man starts talking t her at night. He turned tward the cashier and said that he was ging t get my snack t. I plitely declined his 46_ and was already pulling ut my wallet, but this man wuldn't_47 me t say n. He _48 the cashier a cuple f extra dllars t cver my ppcrn and tld me that he hped my 49 gt better. He walked ut f the 50 and I never saw him again.
The wrld culd use a little mre 51 .Mst f the time, it’s s 52 t get caught up in yur wn rutine and everyday persnal wrries that we just dn't remember t 53 _thse arund us. The man wh_54 fr my ppcrn has_55 with me and inspired me t pay it frward t thers wh lk like they culd use a hand.
B.wrryingC.frgettingD.inquiring
B.stdC.servedD.shuted
B.annyedC.excitedD.tired
B.curiusC.alarmedD.energetic
B.strangeC.cnsiderateD.strng
B.applicatinC.rewardD.ffer
B.remindC.frceD.cnvince
B.lentC.handedD.spared
B.healthC.stayD.night
B.streC.apartmentD.statin
B.patienceC.strengthD.respect
B.embarrassingC.easyD.critical
nB.wait nC.knck intD.tune int
B.huntedC.paidD.fught
B.stuckC.debatedD.agreed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The five interlcked Olympic rings have becme fairly familiar at this pint. But d yu knw what they mean and the stry behind their_56(create)?
The 1912 Olympic Games, held in Sweden, were the first t include athletes frm_57 were then cnsidered the five cntinents: Africa, Asia, Eurpe, Oceania, and America.58 (inspire)by what had becme a_59(true) glbal event, Cubertin designed the symbl f the Games: the Olympic rings. Since 1920,the Olympic rings_60 (use) in every summer and winter Games.
Given what we knw abut clrs and their many symblic 61 (meaning), it seems like it'd be safe t assume that each clr featured in the Olympic rings wuld stand_62_ smething specific, like a cntinent.63_ in reality, that's nt the case at all.Cubertin_64 (chse) the six fficial Olympic clrs-blue, yellw, black, green, red, and white (featured in the backgrund)-because when he intrduced the symbl in 1913,every single flag f the natins 65 (participate) in the games culd be reprduced using the clrs in the Olympic symbl. Or, in his wn wrds: “The six clrs thus cmbined reprduce thse f all natins withut exceptin.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校正在开展社会实践系列活动，你参加了其中的烹饪课。请你写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友Thmas介绍以下内容：
1．活动目的；
2．课程介绍；
3．感悟收获。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写（25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
They'd been planning this frever. Frm her birth, mst likely. Mya's mther, Helena lved hsting parties. And Aunt Beatrice lved birthdays. Tgether, they'd make her Sweet Sixteen a hundred times bigger, blder, and brighter than it needed t be. They selected a theme every year and stuck t it. Her furteenth had been the "Snw White” and her ninth had been the “Frzen”. They never tld her what the theme was the day befre. She'd just wake up her birthday mrning, a brand new birthday utfit（一套服装）laid neatly n her dresser （an utfit related t the theme， f curse） and she wuld pen her dr t see the adventure that lay ahead f her that day.
Mya had a few guesses as t what this year's theme wuld be. A play n the wrds “Sweet Sixteen" was likely-a candy themed party, perhaps? But she'd had a baking party a few years ag-and Helena was anything but repetitive. Mya didn't have any interest in cars, s she dubted a sprts-car party was n the menu. She'd tried t lk thrugh her mther's purchase histry nline, but her mther had been careful enugh t delete everything recent. S the nly clue left was the birthday utfit she wuld receive the next mrning.
May 1st,Mya wke. The bright sunlight begged her eyes t pen and she lved the day that her birthday tk place. It was always nice ut n May 1st and it never rained. This mrning was n different than her previus birthdays. She sat up in her bed and lked t her dresser befre slipping ut f bed and inspecting the utfit. She unflded it and held it against her bdy, seeing hw it was like. It reached dwn, just abve the ankle. Mya dressed, eyed herself in the mirrr and fund it was nt s much a pretty utfit as she had received befre. It was ttally ne fr blue-cllar wrkers!
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
Suddenly, her thughts were interrupted by a knck.
With everything dne, her face shne with a sweet smile.
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。