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六年级下册英语课件:期末复习-语法(比较级)-人教PEP版
展开期末复习语法——比较级构成One原级 比较级longsmallsmallerlongerstrongstronger一般直接在词尾+erbigthinthinnerbigger以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的词,双写末尾辅音+er原级 比较级heavyhappyhappierheavier以“辅音+y”结尾的词,去y变i+er原级 比较级原级 比较级nicelargelargernicer以e结尾的,直接+r形容词比较级构成① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如: tall—taller strong—stronger ② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如: nice—nicer③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如: funny—funnier④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如: big—bigger, thin—thinner 特殊的单词除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如:many / much— more(比较级)— most(最高级)little / few— less(比较级)— least(最高级)good— better(比较级)— best(最高级)bad— worse(比较级)— worst(最高级)意义Two形容词比较级当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是: A + be动词 + 比较级 + than + B 如: I’m taller and heavier than you. 我比你更高和更重。例句Liu Xiang is tall.Yao Ming is taller.Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.考 考 你 !一、从方框中单词的适当形式完成句子My ruler is than yours.My sister is than my brother. (3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4) I only have one book. Jane has than me.(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.(6) How is the fish? It’s 2 kg.many big much heavy long talllongertallermorebigmanyheavy二、填空 1. She is ________ (tall) than me. 2. How ________ (heavy) are you? 3. My hands are ________ (big) than yours. 4. How ________ (big) are your feet? 5. She is 2 years ________ (old) than me. tallerheavybiggerbigolderTHANK YOU
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