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牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module4 Colourful lifeUnit 8 From hobby to career课文课件ppt
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这是一份牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module4 Colourful lifeUnit 8 From hobby to career课文课件ppt，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了CONTENTS，Lead-in导入，Passage 课文，Grammar 语法，Lead-in，PART O1，Passage ，PART O2，Vocabulary，PART O3等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Vcabulary 词汇
Are yu familiar with these TV prgram?
作为北广毕业的“理科男”，张腾岳常带给观众传播科学知识的一本正经感。但在《成语大会》中，他入戏很深，经常喜怒形于色，流露真性情（凤凰网评）。做了多年科普节目，张腾岳把自己定位于电视里的科普知识传播者，在真正切实的传播知识之间、在严肃科学与文娱科学之间寻找着平衡点（中青网评）。张腾岳的主持风格很幽默，很风趣，把一些很八股的知识讲解的很有趣（中国经济网评）。
赵忠祥是一位普通的名人，当然你也可以认为他首先是不普通的，中央电视台一个时期内只有一位男新闻播音员每天出现在电视屏幕上，一个时期内只有一套《动物世界》节目。诚哉挚哉，羡哉敬哉，有自知之明的赵忠祥。 （梁晓生）过去的赵忠祥，在央视40余年，基本上等于这个国家电视台的脸面，几乎所有重大的主持，都无法遗漏他的声和影。他的言行，他的形象，代表央视，也代表国家。尽管他也曾长时间主持央视春晚和《正大综艺》，不能说与娱乐绝缘。但那也是端庄的幽默，是国家化娱乐。（腾讯网）
In the wrld
The sky at night《仰望星空》
Patrick Mre
BBC dcumentary TV prgram
24 April 1957 -7 January 2013
Died n 9 December 2012
My lifetime hbby-studying stars
My lifetime hbby-studying stars By Patrick Mre
When I was eight, I gt a bk abut stars. That was the beginning f my lifetime hbby. I used t g utside with my mum n clear nights and lk at the sky. It lked like black velvet with a millin diamnds n it. In different seasns, we saw different grups f stars. Smetimes we saw stars shting brightly acrss the sky. Hw beautiful they were!
When 引导时间状语从句，主从句都为一般过去时，
beginning n. 开始，开端=start at the beginning f …的开始 in the beginning 开始
use v. 用 use sth. t d sth./fr ding sth 用…做… useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的used t d sth 过去常常做…
Adj. 清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的
see sb. ding sth. 看见..正在做…
Studying the stars was great fun fr me. Once I learnt a little abut them, I sn wanted t find ut mre and mre. Nw it is my career. I hst a TV prgramme called The Sky at Night. I use my knwledge t tell peple abut the stars in a lively way. I am prud f my TV prgramme—it has lasted fr mre than 50 years!
Actually, yu can turn yur hbby int yur career t. Anybdy can achieve their dreams. Yu just have t enjy what yu d!
动名词作主语，谓语用单数
learn-learnt-learnt learn sth. frm sb. 向…学习… learn t d sthLearn abut 了解,知道
n.职业 【辨】jb 目前从事的工作
Adj. 生动的，活泼的
in a/an+adj+way 以…方式
be prud f 以…为傲 =take pride in
v. 持续=g n/cntinue
turn…int 把..转变成=change…int
=make dreams cme true v. 实现，获得
career---经过选择的职业；需要专门知识或特殊训练的职业或工作
jb---换取报酬而进行的日常活动，尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作
The picture shws eight planets in the slar system.
[ˈsætəlaɪt]
They have fur satellite channels(频道).
She lked pretty dressed in black velvet.
[ˈdaɪəmənd]
A diamnd is frever.钻石恒久远，一颗永流传。
V. 射，冲，飞驰(sht)
【 同 】 T mve suddenly and quickly t ne directin
The red signal means yu can sht. 红色信号表示可以射击。
【 变 】n. 主人 ,主持人 hstess n. 女主人 ;女主持人
Dng is my favurite hst because f her gd perfrmance.
【 变 】v. knw adj. knwledgeable 知识渊博的
His knwledge and experience increase with his days.
/'laɪvlɪ/
【 变 】life n. 生活 ； 生命 live v. 生活 living adj. 活着的 ； 生动的
She's a lively girl, and is ppular with everyne.
【 同 】g n; cntinue【 变 】last adj. 最近的 ,最后的 adv. 上一次 ， 最后【 搭 】at last = finally = in the end 终于
The meeting nly lasted fr a few minutes.
/'æktjʊəlɪ/
【 同 】in fact, as a matter f fact【 变 】actual adj. 真实的 ,实际的
Actually, I think I have anther idea.
/'enɪbɒdɪ/
Anybdy can use the pl─yu dn't need t be a member.
*succeed in ding sth【 变 】achievement n. 成就，成绩【 搭 】achieve ne’s dream 实现梦想
There are many wh will wrk hard t achieve these gals.
I shall get myself a little bat and sail her arund the wrld.
【 搭 】set sail t 航向于
*chse t d it, usually after yu have thught carefully【 变 】decisin n. 决心 ； 决定【 搭 】decide t d sth. = make a decisin = make up ne’s mind 决定做某事
She decided t live in Lndn.
【 变 】n. 火车
It is nt difficult t train yur dg t relieve itself n cmmand.
*nt with any ther peple【 变 】adj. 单独的，独自的【 较 】alne 作形容词时，但只做表语，不能做定语 。 lnely 既可以做定语，也可以做表语。做表语一般指人孤独寂寞；做定语指地方荒无人烟。
I was but I didn't feel . (lnely; alne)
in the future
mre and mre
That is the prblem China will face in the future.
【 搭 】be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事 be used t d sth. 被用来做某事(表示被动)
I am used t walking arund the park after lunch.Cmputers can be used t d a lt f wrk nw.
It's ht and humid. I dn't want t g utside.
His eyes lk like the stars.
I gt mre and mre angry as I waited fr her t phne.
grw up 长大
g sailing 去进行帆船活动
grw-grew -grwn
What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
Yu'll be risking yur neck if yu g sailing in this weather.
Ⅰ.根据要求写出相应的单词1. sht(过去分词) ____________ 2. knwledge(动词) ____________3. actually(形容词) ____________ 4. achieve(名词) ____________ 5. sail(现在分词) ____________ 6. decide(名词) ____________7. hst(名词)________ 8. planet(复数) ________ 9. live(形容词) ________ 10. train(过去式) _________
achievement
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. actual1)Liu Dehua lks very yung, but he’s ______ ver 55. 2)I’m nt jking. Thse were his __________ wrds. 2. decide1)I ________ t eat less meat and had a healthy diet2)He made a ________ t mve t Lndn. 3. hst1)Our schl _______ an New year’s Day party sn. 2)Lily and Lucy are very tall and beautiful. They bth want t be ____________.
4. last1)Did yu see the game n TV ____________ night?2)At ________, I’d like t thank everyne fr cming. 3)The ftball game _________ tw hurs yesterday. 5. alne / lnely1)He lives __________ in the village. 2)He felt ________ because he had n friends here.
Ⅰ.词汇测试i. 从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。( )1. —My grandmther has learnt t use the cmputer alne. —Hw clever she is!A. with thersB. tgetherC. by herself( )2. —Yu can achieve yur dreams if yu dn’t give up. —OK, I will try my best.A. be able tB. tryC. succeed in( )3. —We can turn ur hbbies int ur careers if we enjy them. —I see. A. dreamsB. jbsC. minds( )4. —It’s difficult fr the teacher t decide between the tw bys. —After all, they are bth excellent. A. chseB. likeC. stp( )5. —She is my best friend called Lily.—Oh, she is pretty and utging. A. thughtB. namedC. said( )6. —D yu like Mr Li? —Mr Li is a very gd teacher. He always makes his classes lively. A. interesting and activeB. bringC. happy( )7. —The heavy snw lasted fr abut a whle day.—Gd news! A heavy snw prmises a gd harvest(收成), as the saying ges.A. neededB. cntinuedC. finished
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。( )8. T ________ is t mve suddenly r quickly in ne directin. A. hstB. skiC. sht ( )9. There are eight ________ in the slar system, like the Earth, Mars and Venus. A. satellitesB. starsC. planets( )10. T ________ smene is t teach him r her the skills fr a particular jb r activity. A. leadB. hstC. train( )11. —________ are valuable and they can shine. —I agree with yu. A. Feathers B. VelvetC. Diamnds( )12. T ________ smething refers t intrducing a televisin r radi prgramme, a shw, etc. A. trainB. hstC. view( )13. —What’s yur dream, Pansy? —I want t be an engineer when I ________. A. g sailingB. grw upC. rush ut( )14. —Culd yu tell me smething abut yur hbby？ —Of curse. I ________ play ftball after schl. But nw I always play basketball in my free time. A. prefer tB. used tC. lk like( )15. —Miss Ga has a gd ________ f stars and planets, s she tells a lt t her students abut them. —When she was a student, she shwed great interest in Gegraphy. A. knwledgeB. directinC. experience
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are many ____________(行星)traveling arund the sun in space. 2. ____________(任何人)wh breaks the rules shuld be punished. 3. Zhu Jun and Dng Qing always ____________(主持)a CCTV prgramme.4. My father wrks as an engineer, and he lves his ____________(事业)very much.5. Dra’s brther Jack spends half an hur ____________(swim)every day.6. Lk! The beautiful lady wears a necklace with a lt f ____________(diamnd)n it.7. If yu wrk hard, yu can ____________(achievement)yur dream sme day.8. Miss Liu’s lessns are ____________(live)and interesting. 9. Cassie said she likes ______________(sail)very much. 10. She ____________(train)Mary t be a dctr last year.
Ⅲ.真题再现( )1.(上海浦东新区第四教育署期中)The classmates in my class enjy ________ pp music. A. t listen B. t listen t C. listening D. listening t( )2.(深圳实验学校期末)—Gd news! The rcket launched tw ________ int the space yesterday.—Yes. They will mve arund the Earth like the mn.A. stars B. satellites C. planets( )3.(广东龙验期中)Sctt has an interesting ________. He wrks at a radi statin. He has much ________ t d. A. jb; wrk B. wrk; jb C. jb; jb D. wrk; wrk
( )4.(广东深圳育才二中期末)—Frank asks us t ________ this weekend. —Really? I lve the feeling f traveling n the sea. A. g hikingB. g sailingC. g shpping( )5.(深圳高级中学期末)A(n)________ means ability t d smething well.A. skillB. advantageC. machine( )6.(广东深圳福高级中学期末)A ________ means the jb that smene des fr a lng perid f their life. A. careerB. cnversatinC. dream( )7.(广东深圳罗湖区期末)—Jane, where is yur elder sister? She isn’t at hme nw. —She ________ t meet her friends. A. turned utB. tk utC. went utside ( )8.(广东深圳福田红岭中学期末)Jyce is gd at art. She has a wide ________ f painting and drawing. A. mmentB. knwledgeC. prgramme( )9.(辽宁二中月考)All the students are wrking. _____ are cleaning the chairs and ________ are cleaning the desks. A. Sme; the ther B. Any; thers C. Sme; thers D. Sme; ther( )10.(广东广州番禺六校月考)—In this pht, wh is yur English teacher? —She is the lady ________ a pink dress. A. dressing B. in C. wears D. puts n
时间状语从句 & used t & smetime
1. 跟着连词后面的句子，为从句；
2. 无连词的句子，为主句。
用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语，这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有: when, befre, after, while, as sn as, until, since
When I went ut, it started t rain.
从句可以放在主句前， 也可以放在主句后。 当从句置于主句前时， 从句应加逗号(,)。
1. “when” （当……的时候）：表示主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生。2. 主从句The days get lnger when spring cmes.= When spring cmes, the days get lnger.
e.g. The leaves turn green when spring cmes. 练习：I listen t the recrder when I (have) When he came back, I tld him the news.练习： The thieves ran away when they (catch) sight f the plice.
e.g. When I get hme this evening, I'm ging t have a shwer immediately.I can't talk t yu nw. I will talk t yu later when I have time.练习： I will tell him the truth when he (cme) I met my teacher when I was walking in the street.
练习：It was raining when I （arrive） at the statin.
When & While
1. when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；
1. while只能和延续性动词连用
When ( While ) I was in China, I visited many places f interest. (延续性动作)
When I gt ff the bus, I fell dwn. (短暂性动作)
2. when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生
2. while的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
When he had finished his hmewrk，he tk a shrt rest．
When ／While she was making a phne call，I was writing a letter．
while 还可以表示对比，强调两者差异，意为“然而”。
While he is strng, his brther is weak.
4. used t 用省略句 ， 肯定式保留 t ， 否定式不保留 t
“ 过去常常做某事 ”， 表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做 ， 它只用于过去时态 。
主语 +used t+ 动词原形e.g. I used t g t the cinema, but I never have time nw.
1 ) 主语 + did nt use t + 动原 e.g. Yu didn't use t drink.2 ) 主语 + used nt t + 动原 e.g. The shp usedn't t pen n Sundays.
1 ) Did+ 主语 +use t+ 动词原形 …? —Yes, sb. did. / N, sb. didn't.2 ) Used+ 主语 +t+ 动词原形 …? —Yes, sb. used t. / N, sb. usedn't.
e. g. —Used yu t play basketball? —Yes, I used t.(N, I usedn’t.)
1 ) be/get used t sth./ding sth. “习惯、 适应某事/做某事”。
3 ) be used fr sth. / ding sth “ 被用来做某事 ”
2 ) be used t d sth. “ 被用来做某事 ”。
Old peple are used t getting up early in the mrning. I wasn't used t city life, but nw I have gt used t living in this city.
Wd can be used t make paper.
The clrful papers are used fr decratin. / decrating the rm.
adv.“ 某个时候 ”。 可指过去或将来的某个时候
“ 某段时间 ”。 常与 fr 连用 。
Wuld yu cme t the cinema with me, smetime?
I argue with my parents smetimes
We plan t stay in Hainan fr sme time.
I am sure that we have met sme times befre.
I.选词填空(smetimes, smetime, sme times, sme time)1. I ____________ receive letters frm him. 2. The newly bught micrwave ven failed t wrk ____________. 3. I bught this hat ____________ last summer. 4. I will keep the cmputer fr ____________, s yu can use it.
II.按要求完成句子，每空一词。1. My brther used t play ftball after schl.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —____________ yur brther ____________ ____________ ____________ ftball after schl?—N, he ____________. 2. His brther used t be a quiet by.(改为否定句)His brther ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ a quiet by. His brther ____________ ____________ ____________ a quiet by. 3. I used t see my aunt nce a mnth.(就划线部分提问)____________ ____________ ____________ yu ____________ ____________ see yur aunt?
use t play
didn’t use t be
usedn’t t be
Hw ften did
use t
4. Mary used t stand at the windw and wave gdbye.(改为一般疑问句)____________ Mary ____________ ____________ stand at the windw and wave gdbye?5. Tm used t live in the city.(改为否定句)____________________________________________6. There ____________ ____________ ____________(以前有)an ld temple near the village. 7. She ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(习惯于散步)after supper. 8. Wd ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(被用来制造)paper. 9. Mrs Black ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(已习惯于吃)with chpsticks. 10. He ____________ ____________ ____________(以前是)a histry teacher in ur schl.
use t
Tm didn’t use t live in the city.
used t be
is used t walking
is used t make
is used t eating
used t be
单项选择( )1. —Hw ften d yu write t yur father?—________.A. smetimeB. smetimesC. sme timeD. sme times( )2. He was abut halfway thrugh his meal ________ a familiar vice came t his ears. A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while( )3. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the strm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. befre( )4. Sally ________ shy, but nw she is quite utging. She has made lts f friends. A. was used t beB. is used t beC. was used t beingD. used t be( )5. ________ the 632-meter Shanghai Twer is finished, it will be the secnd tallest building in the wrld. A. WhenB. SinceC. BefreD. Unless( )6. I will call yu ________ I finish my wrk. A. nt until B. whileC. as sn asD. with( )7. My grandpa used ________ in the cuntryside. A. lived B. t liveC. living D. live( )8. I wn’t g t bed ________ I finish my hmewrk. A. when B. as C. while D. until( )9. I ________ get up early and tk an hur’s walk befre breakfast. A. use tB. uses tC. is used tD. used t( )10. Sunglasses are used ________ prtecting yur eyes in sunny days. A. frB. tC. withD. In
( )11.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)After dinner, he used t _____ cmputer games, but nw he gets used t ________. A. play; walkB. playing; walkingC. play; walking( )12.(广东深圳中学期中)—Hw lng d yu stay with yur grandparents? —Fr ________.A. smetime B. smetimesC. sme timesD. sme time ( )13.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)I wnder if she ________ me when ________. A. calls; she arrivesB. will call; she arrivesC. calls; will she arrive( )14.(河北中考)Grandpa ________ glasses when he reads. A. wears B. wre C. has wrn D. was wearing( )15.(广西玉林中考)—Why were yu late fr schl this mrning, Tm? —I was abut t g t schl ________ it began t rain. A. since B. while C. as D. when( )16. (湖北荆州)—There is always a smile n yur face. Isn’t there any truble in yur life?—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirrr. ________ yu smile at it, it will smile back.A. WhenB. BefreC. UntilD. After( )17.(深圳高级期末)Peple in Shenzhen ____ take the bus, but nw they _____ riding shared bikes.A. used t; used t B. were used t; used t C. used t; are used t
( )18.(广东深圳育才二中期末)—When ________ the prfessr cme t ur schl? —I’m nt sure. When he ________, I’ll tell yu. A. will; cmesB. des; cmesC. will; will cme( )19.(广东深圳实验学校期末)I will tell Tny the news when he ________. A. cmeB. cameC. will cmeD. cmes( )20.(广东深圳实验学校期末)—________ yu ________ t play ftball with yur classmates after schl?—N, I ________. We played basketball tgether.A. Did; use; didn’t B. Did; used; didn’t C. D; use; dn’t D. D; used; didn’t( )21.(河北)Bb, dinner is ready. Please wash yur hands ________ yu eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. befre ( )22.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Her father ________ a taxi driver. Nw he wrks fr a charity.A. used t beB. is used t beingC. is( )23.(江苏泰州)Mum wn’t let Simn g ut unless he prmises t be back _____ 10 ’clck tnight. A. till B. befre C. as D. since( )24.(黑龙江绥化中考)His grandparents are used ________ in the mrning. A. t exerciseB. t exercisingC. exercise( )25.(深圳实验期末)—I ________ play basketball fr an hur after class, but nw I ften play table tennis. A. prefer tB. used tC. begin tD. gt used t
Vcabulary 词汇
Are yu familiar with these TV prgram?
作为北广毕业的“理科男”，张腾岳常带给观众传播科学知识的一本正经感。但在《成语大会》中，他入戏很深，经常喜怒形于色，流露真性情（凤凰网评）。做了多年科普节目，张腾岳把自己定位于电视里的科普知识传播者，在真正切实的传播知识之间、在严肃科学与文娱科学之间寻找着平衡点（中青网评）。张腾岳的主持风格很幽默，很风趣，把一些很八股的知识讲解的很有趣（中国经济网评）。
赵忠祥是一位普通的名人，当然你也可以认为他首先是不普通的，中央电视台一个时期内只有一位男新闻播音员每天出现在电视屏幕上，一个时期内只有一套《动物世界》节目。诚哉挚哉，羡哉敬哉，有自知之明的赵忠祥。 （梁晓生）过去的赵忠祥，在央视40余年，基本上等于这个国家电视台的脸面，几乎所有重大的主持，都无法遗漏他的声和影。他的言行，他的形象，代表央视，也代表国家。尽管他也曾长时间主持央视春晚和《正大综艺》，不能说与娱乐绝缘。但那也是端庄的幽默，是国家化娱乐。（腾讯网）
In the wrld
The sky at night《仰望星空》
Patrick Mre
BBC dcumentary TV prgram
24 April 1957 -7 January 2013
Died n 9 December 2012
My lifetime hbby-studying stars
My lifetime hbby-studying stars By Patrick Mre
When I was eight, I gt a bk abut stars. That was the beginning f my lifetime hbby. I used t g utside with my mum n clear nights and lk at the sky. It lked like black velvet with a millin diamnds n it. In different seasns, we saw different grups f stars. Smetimes we saw stars shting brightly acrss the sky. Hw beautiful they were!
When 引导时间状语从句，主从句都为一般过去时，
beginning n. 开始，开端=start at the beginning f …的开始 in the beginning 开始
use v. 用 use sth. t d sth./fr ding sth 用…做… useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的used t d sth 过去常常做…
Adj. 清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的
see sb. ding sth. 看见..正在做…
Studying the stars was great fun fr me. Once I learnt a little abut them, I sn wanted t find ut mre and mre. Nw it is my career. I hst a TV prgramme called The Sky at Night. I use my knwledge t tell peple abut the stars in a lively way. I am prud f my TV prgramme—it has lasted fr mre than 50 years!
Actually, yu can turn yur hbby int yur career t. Anybdy can achieve their dreams. Yu just have t enjy what yu d!
动名词作主语，谓语用单数
learn-learnt-learnt learn sth. frm sb. 向…学习… learn t d sthLearn abut 了解,知道
n.职业 【辨】jb 目前从事的工作
Adj. 生动的，活泼的
in a/an+adj+way 以…方式
be prud f 以…为傲 =take pride in
v. 持续=g n/cntinue
turn…int 把..转变成=change…int
=make dreams cme true v. 实现，获得
career---经过选择的职业；需要专门知识或特殊训练的职业或工作
jb---换取报酬而进行的日常活动，尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作
The picture shws eight planets in the slar system.
[ˈsætəlaɪt]
They have fur satellite channels(频道).
She lked pretty dressed in black velvet.
[ˈdaɪəmənd]
A diamnd is frever.钻石恒久远，一颗永流传。
V. 射，冲，飞驰(sht)
【 同 】 T mve suddenly and quickly t ne directin
The red signal means yu can sht. 红色信号表示可以射击。
【 变 】n. 主人 ,主持人 hstess n. 女主人 ;女主持人
Dng is my favurite hst because f her gd perfrmance.
【 变 】v. knw adj. knwledgeable 知识渊博的
His knwledge and experience increase with his days.
/'laɪvlɪ/
【 变 】life n. 生活 ； 生命 live v. 生活 living adj. 活着的 ； 生动的
She's a lively girl, and is ppular with everyne.
【 同 】g n; cntinue【 变 】last adj. 最近的 ,最后的 adv. 上一次 ， 最后【 搭 】at last = finally = in the end 终于
The meeting nly lasted fr a few minutes.
/'æktjʊəlɪ/
【 同 】in fact, as a matter f fact【 变 】actual adj. 真实的 ,实际的
Actually, I think I have anther idea.
/'enɪbɒdɪ/
Anybdy can use the pl─yu dn't need t be a member.
*succeed in ding sth【 变 】achievement n. 成就，成绩【 搭 】achieve ne’s dream 实现梦想
There are many wh will wrk hard t achieve these gals.
I shall get myself a little bat and sail her arund the wrld.
【 搭 】set sail t 航向于
*chse t d it, usually after yu have thught carefully【 变 】decisin n. 决心 ； 决定【 搭 】decide t d sth. = make a decisin = make up ne’s mind 决定做某事
She decided t live in Lndn.
【 变 】n. 火车
It is nt difficult t train yur dg t relieve itself n cmmand.
*nt with any ther peple【 变 】adj. 单独的，独自的【 较 】alne 作形容词时，但只做表语，不能做定语 。 lnely 既可以做定语，也可以做表语。做表语一般指人孤独寂寞；做定语指地方荒无人烟。
I was but I didn't feel . (lnely; alne)
in the future
mre and mre
That is the prblem China will face in the future.
【 搭 】be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事 be used t d sth. 被用来做某事(表示被动)
I am used t walking arund the park after lunch.Cmputers can be used t d a lt f wrk nw.
It's ht and humid. I dn't want t g utside.
His eyes lk like the stars.
I gt mre and mre angry as I waited fr her t phne.
grw up 长大
g sailing 去进行帆船活动
grw-grew -grwn
What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
Yu'll be risking yur neck if yu g sailing in this weather.
Ⅰ.根据要求写出相应的单词1. sht(过去分词) ____________ 2. knwledge(动词) ____________3. actually(形容词) ____________ 4. achieve(名词) ____________ 5. sail(现在分词) ____________ 6. decide(名词) ____________7. hst(名词)________ 8. planet(复数) ________ 9. live(形容词) ________ 10. train(过去式) _________
achievement
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. actual1)Liu Dehua lks very yung, but he’s ______ ver 55. 2)I’m nt jking. Thse were his __________ wrds. 2. decide1)I ________ t eat less meat and had a healthy diet2)He made a ________ t mve t Lndn. 3. hst1)Our schl _______ an New year’s Day party sn. 2)Lily and Lucy are very tall and beautiful. They bth want t be ____________.
4. last1)Did yu see the game n TV ____________ night?2)At ________, I’d like t thank everyne fr cming. 3)The ftball game _________ tw hurs yesterday. 5. alne / lnely1)He lives __________ in the village. 2)He felt ________ because he had n friends here.
Ⅰ.词汇测试i. 从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。( )1. —My grandmther has learnt t use the cmputer alne. —Hw clever she is!A. with thersB. tgetherC. by herself( )2. —Yu can achieve yur dreams if yu dn’t give up. —OK, I will try my best.A. be able tB. tryC. succeed in( )3. —We can turn ur hbbies int ur careers if we enjy them. —I see. A. dreamsB. jbsC. minds( )4. —It’s difficult fr the teacher t decide between the tw bys. —After all, they are bth excellent. A. chseB. likeC. stp( )5. —She is my best friend called Lily.—Oh, she is pretty and utging. A. thughtB. namedC. said( )6. —D yu like Mr Li? —Mr Li is a very gd teacher. He always makes his classes lively. A. interesting and activeB. bringC. happy( )7. —The heavy snw lasted fr abut a whle day.—Gd news! A heavy snw prmises a gd harvest(收成), as the saying ges.A. neededB. cntinuedC. finished
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。( )8. T ________ is t mve suddenly r quickly in ne directin. A. hstB. skiC. sht ( )9. There are eight ________ in the slar system, like the Earth, Mars and Venus. A. satellitesB. starsC. planets( )10. T ________ smene is t teach him r her the skills fr a particular jb r activity. A. leadB. hstC. train( )11. —________ are valuable and they can shine. —I agree with yu. A. Feathers B. VelvetC. Diamnds( )12. T ________ smething refers t intrducing a televisin r radi prgramme, a shw, etc. A. trainB. hstC. view( )13. —What’s yur dream, Pansy? —I want t be an engineer when I ________. A. g sailingB. grw upC. rush ut( )14. —Culd yu tell me smething abut yur hbby？ —Of curse. I ________ play ftball after schl. But nw I always play basketball in my free time. A. prefer tB. used tC. lk like( )15. —Miss Ga has a gd ________ f stars and planets, s she tells a lt t her students abut them. —When she was a student, she shwed great interest in Gegraphy. A. knwledgeB. directinC. experience
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are many ____________(行星)traveling arund the sun in space. 2. ____________(任何人)wh breaks the rules shuld be punished. 3. Zhu Jun and Dng Qing always ____________(主持)a CCTV prgramme.4. My father wrks as an engineer, and he lves his ____________(事业)very much.5. Dra’s brther Jack spends half an hur ____________(swim)every day.6. Lk! The beautiful lady wears a necklace with a lt f ____________(diamnd)n it.7. If yu wrk hard, yu can ____________(achievement)yur dream sme day.8. Miss Liu’s lessns are ____________(live)and interesting. 9. Cassie said she likes ______________(sail)very much. 10. She ____________(train)Mary t be a dctr last year.
Ⅲ.真题再现( )1.(上海浦东新区第四教育署期中)The classmates in my class enjy ________ pp music. A. t listen B. t listen t C. listening D. listening t( )2.(深圳实验学校期末)—Gd news! The rcket launched tw ________ int the space yesterday.—Yes. They will mve arund the Earth like the mn.A. stars B. satellites C. planets( )3.(广东龙验期中)Sctt has an interesting ________. He wrks at a radi statin. He has much ________ t d. A. jb; wrk B. wrk; jb C. jb; jb D. wrk; wrk
( )4.(广东深圳育才二中期末)—Frank asks us t ________ this weekend. —Really? I lve the feeling f traveling n the sea. A. g hikingB. g sailingC. g shpping( )5.(深圳高级中学期末)A(n)________ means ability t d smething well.A. skillB. advantageC. machine( )6.(广东深圳福高级中学期末)A ________ means the jb that smene des fr a lng perid f their life. A. careerB. cnversatinC. dream( )7.(广东深圳罗湖区期末)—Jane, where is yur elder sister? She isn’t at hme nw. —She ________ t meet her friends. A. turned utB. tk utC. went utside ( )8.(广东深圳福田红岭中学期末)Jyce is gd at art. She has a wide ________ f painting and drawing. A. mmentB. knwledgeC. prgramme( )9.(辽宁二中月考)All the students are wrking. _____ are cleaning the chairs and ________ are cleaning the desks. A. Sme; the ther B. Any; thers C. Sme; thers D. Sme; ther( )10.(广东广州番禺六校月考)—In this pht, wh is yur English teacher? —She is the lady ________ a pink dress. A. dressing B. in C. wears D. puts n
时间状语从句 & used t & smetime
1. 跟着连词后面的句子，为从句；
2. 无连词的句子，为主句。
用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语，这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有: when, befre, after, while, as sn as, until, since
When I went ut, it started t rain.
从句可以放在主句前， 也可以放在主句后。 当从句置于主句前时， 从句应加逗号(,)。
1. “when” （当……的时候）：表示主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生。2. 主从句The days get lnger when spring cmes.= When spring cmes, the days get lnger.
e.g. The leaves turn green when spring cmes. 练习：I listen t the recrder when I (have) When he came back, I tld him the news.练习： The thieves ran away when they (catch) sight f the plice.
e.g. When I get hme this evening, I'm ging t have a shwer immediately.I can't talk t yu nw. I will talk t yu later when I have time.练习： I will tell him the truth when he (cme) I met my teacher when I was walking in the street.
练习：It was raining when I （arrive） at the statin.
When & While
1. when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；
1. while只能和延续性动词连用
When ( While ) I was in China, I visited many places f interest. (延续性动作)
When I gt ff the bus, I fell dwn. (短暂性动作)
2. when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生
2. while的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
When he had finished his hmewrk，he tk a shrt rest．
When ／While she was making a phne call，I was writing a letter．
while 还可以表示对比，强调两者差异，意为“然而”。
While he is strng, his brther is weak.
4. used t 用省略句 ， 肯定式保留 t ， 否定式不保留 t
“ 过去常常做某事 ”， 表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做 ， 它只用于过去时态 。
主语 +used t+ 动词原形e.g. I used t g t the cinema, but I never have time nw.
1 ) 主语 + did nt use t + 动原 e.g. Yu didn't use t drink.2 ) 主语 + used nt t + 动原 e.g. The shp usedn't t pen n Sundays.
1 ) Did+ 主语 +use t+ 动词原形 …? —Yes, sb. did. / N, sb. didn't.2 ) Used+ 主语 +t+ 动词原形 …? —Yes, sb. used t. / N, sb. usedn't.
e. g. —Used yu t play basketball? —Yes, I used t.(N, I usedn’t.)
1 ) be/get used t sth./ding sth. “习惯、 适应某事/做某事”。
3 ) be used fr sth. / ding sth “ 被用来做某事 ”
2 ) be used t d sth. “ 被用来做某事 ”。
Old peple are used t getting up early in the mrning. I wasn't used t city life, but nw I have gt used t living in this city.
Wd can be used t make paper.
The clrful papers are used fr decratin. / decrating the rm.
adv.“ 某个时候 ”。 可指过去或将来的某个时候
“ 某段时间 ”。 常与 fr 连用 。
Wuld yu cme t the cinema with me, smetime?
I argue with my parents smetimes
We plan t stay in Hainan fr sme time.
I am sure that we have met sme times befre.
I.选词填空(smetimes, smetime, sme times, sme time)1. I ____________ receive letters frm him. 2. The newly bught micrwave ven failed t wrk ____________. 3. I bught this hat ____________ last summer. 4. I will keep the cmputer fr ____________, s yu can use it.
II.按要求完成句子，每空一词。1. My brther used t play ftball after schl.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —____________ yur brther ____________ ____________ ____________ ftball after schl?—N, he ____________. 2. His brther used t be a quiet by.(改为否定句)His brther ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ a quiet by. His brther ____________ ____________ ____________ a quiet by. 3. I used t see my aunt nce a mnth.(就划线部分提问)____________ ____________ ____________ yu ____________ ____________ see yur aunt?
use t play
didn’t use t be
usedn’t t be
Hw ften did
use t
4. Mary used t stand at the windw and wave gdbye.(改为一般疑问句)____________ Mary ____________ ____________ stand at the windw and wave gdbye?5. Tm used t live in the city.(改为否定句)____________________________________________6. There ____________ ____________ ____________(以前有)an ld temple near the village. 7. She ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(习惯于散步)after supper. 8. Wd ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(被用来制造)paper. 9. Mrs Black ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(已习惯于吃)with chpsticks. 10. He ____________ ____________ ____________(以前是)a histry teacher in ur schl.
use t
Tm didn’t use t live in the city.
used t be
is used t walking
is used t make
is used t eating
used t be
单项选择( )1. —Hw ften d yu write t yur father?—________.A. smetimeB. smetimesC. sme timeD. sme times( )2. He was abut halfway thrugh his meal ________ a familiar vice came t his ears. A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while( )3. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the strm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. befre( )4. Sally ________ shy, but nw she is quite utging. She has made lts f friends. A. was used t beB. is used t beC. was used t beingD. used t be( )5. ________ the 632-meter Shanghai Twer is finished, it will be the secnd tallest building in the wrld. A. WhenB. SinceC. BefreD. Unless( )6. I will call yu ________ I finish my wrk. A. nt until B. whileC. as sn asD. with( )7. My grandpa used ________ in the cuntryside. A. lived B. t liveC. living D. live( )8. I wn’t g t bed ________ I finish my hmewrk. A. when B. as C. while D. until( )9. I ________ get up early and tk an hur’s walk befre breakfast. A. use tB. uses tC. is used tD. used t( )10. Sunglasses are used ________ prtecting yur eyes in sunny days. A. frB. tC. withD. In
( )11.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)After dinner, he used t _____ cmputer games, but nw he gets used t ________. A. play; walkB. playing; walkingC. play; walking( )12.(广东深圳中学期中)—Hw lng d yu stay with yur grandparents? —Fr ________.A. smetime B. smetimesC. sme timesD. sme time ( )13.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)I wnder if she ________ me when ________. A. calls; she arrivesB. will call; she arrivesC. calls; will she arrive( )14.(河北中考)Grandpa ________ glasses when he reads. A. wears B. wre C. has wrn D. was wearing( )15.(广西玉林中考)—Why were yu late fr schl this mrning, Tm? —I was abut t g t schl ________ it began t rain. A. since B. while C. as D. when( )16. (湖北荆州)—There is always a smile n yur face. Isn’t there any truble in yur life?—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirrr. ________ yu smile at it, it will smile back.A. WhenB. BefreC. UntilD. After( )17.(深圳高级期末)Peple in Shenzhen ____ take the bus, but nw they _____ riding shared bikes.A. used t; used t B. were used t; used t C. used t; are used t
( )18.(广东深圳育才二中期末)—When ________ the prfessr cme t ur schl? —I’m nt sure. When he ________, I’ll tell yu. A. will; cmesB. des; cmesC. will; will cme( )19.(广东深圳实验学校期末)I will tell Tny the news when he ________. A. cmeB. cameC. will cmeD. cmes( )20.(广东深圳实验学校期末)—________ yu ________ t play ftball with yur classmates after schl?—N, I ________. We played basketball tgether.A. Did; use; didn’t B. Did; used; didn’t C. D; use; dn’t D. D; used; didn’t( )21.(河北)Bb, dinner is ready. Please wash yur hands ________ yu eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. befre ( )22.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Her father ________ a taxi driver. Nw he wrks fr a charity.A. used t beB. is used t beingC. is( )23.(江苏泰州)Mum wn’t let Simn g ut unless he prmises t be back _____ 10 ’clck tnight. A. till B. befre C. as D. since( )24.(黑龙江绥化中考)His grandparents are used ________ in the mrning. A. t exerciseB. t exercisingC. exercise( )25.(深圳实验期末)—I ________ play basketball fr an hur after class, but nw I ften play table tennis. A. prefer tB. used tC. begin tD. gt used t
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