2022广州高三一模试题英语含解析

这是一份2022广州高三一模试题英语含解析，共12页。

秘密★启用前 试卷类型：A
2022年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）
英语【精品解析版】
本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型涂在答题卡相应位置上。并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。因笔试不考听力，试卷第二部分开始，试题序号从 “21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把容题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点除黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Scientific educationaltoys can develop kid’s reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking capacity and improve their hand-eye coordination(协调). But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun. That means they will grow into adults with a thirst for knowledge and a highly developed set of skills for learning. Here are some of the best:
·Science Kit
You can guarantee two things if you buy your kids one: a lot of fun and a lot of mess. It’s a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics of chemical reactions. It’s recommended for kids aged 6 and above, with adult company. You don’t have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for possible experiments.

·Mini Terra Kit
You don’t have to wait for the sun to come out to teach kids about the natural world. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural environment by using a powerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, light-up jar lid, Micro USB charger, and all the natural ingredients to get started. It also has a simple instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.
·Gravity Run
This classic is not just about building a structure and watching the marbles go up and down. The games are designed for kids aged 8+ to develop spatial awareness, planning, and reasoning. With 60 challenges (beginner to expert), this award-winning game can be enjoyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, so be prepared for some failures.
·WeRo Kit
This prize-winning robot toy features over 840 pieces, a WeRo Move Hub, Interactive Moto, and a Distance Sensor. You can build it into 5 completely different robots, meaning endless fun for the kids and even adults. Once they’ve built the character of their choice, they can programme it to perform countless tasks including walking and talking on its own.
21. What is the greatest strength of scientific educational toys?
A. Training young scientists.
B. Stimulating learning desire
C. Developing hand-eye coordination.
22. Which toy suits kids who enjoy growing plants?
A. Science kill B. Mini Terra Kit.
C. Gravity Run. D. WeRo Kit.
23. What is special about WeRo Kit?
A. It has different levels.
B. It is the only prize-winner.
C. It requires parental guidance.
D. It involves programming skills.
【精品解析】
【本篇是一篇应用文，介绍 4 种有助于培养孩子们思维和动手能力的玩具。】
21-23: BBD
21. B。细节题。从原文首段第二句“But the most powerful …..with fun.”可以看出该种玩
具最强大的地方是玩和学联系起来，即激发学习欲望。
22.B。细节题。从原文第三段第一二句可见，这个玩具可以让孩子接触自然世界。因此适合
喜欢植物的孩子。
23.D。细节题。题目问 WeRo Kit 有什么特别之处，我们可以通过找出与其他玩具的相似点
后排除的方法来解题。只有 D 讲到 WeRo Kit 需要孩子的编程技巧，而其他玩具都没有提及。

B
Sometimes a book comes along that isn’t just “interesting” or “well done”-- it’s a book where it seems like the author looked into your brain and wrote a book specifically for you. A book like that for me was released this week. It’s called 100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet, written by editor Pamela Paul.
Paul lists 100 things we used to do that the Internet has either changed or taken over completely: writing letters, print newspapers, the joys of being bored, and hot having all the knowledge in the world in your pocket.
As I’m a longtime accumulator of random knowledge, certain entries on the list---Being the Only One, Figuring Out Who That Actoris---hit me where live; remembering detailed facts is no longer nearly as impressive when everyone has the capability to find the answer in seconds.
On and on the list goes, with every minor shift adding to the pile. What this book does so well is illustrate the growth of that pile; while any individual item might be no big deal, the collected set is significant. It’s a list of ways in which the world now is different from the world then.
Obviously, Paul isn’t saying that everything back then was better. Time marches on, after all. and it’s tough to argue against the many benefits that the Internet has brought into our lives. But that isn’t really the point. It’s not about whether it used to be better. It’s that it used to be different.
100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet is a fun read for those of us who share some of Paul’s memories and experiences. We remember what it was like and we like to remember. The landscape has shifted, and no doubt it will shift again as technology’s advancement continues apace. This book serves as a reminder of the simple truth that when gains are made, sometimes something is lost.
24. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To review and recommend a good read.
B. To comment on the effect of the Internet.
C. To argue for the viewpoint of a new book.
D. To urge the readers to value what they have.
25. Which might be entries on Paul’s list?
A. Maps and Eye Contact.
B. E-pay and Compact Disks.
C. Postcards and Homeschooling
D. Bad Photos and Washing Machines.

26. What does the underlined phrase “hit me where l live” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Prove what I’m good at.
B. Introduce how I grew up.
C. Describe the place I live in.
D. Speak out what is on my mind.
27. What conclusion has the author drawn after reading Paul’s book?
A. Things in the past are better.
B. There’re no gains without pains.
C. The internet is a double-edged sword.
D. Technology is constantly changing the world.
【精品解析】
【本篇是一篇说明文，介绍一本名叫 100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet 的 书】
24-27: AADB
24. 答案为 A，推断题。根据题目找主旨定位到文章第 1 段最后一句。本周一本由Pamela Paul
所写，名叫 100 Things We’ve Lost to the Internet 的书，后续的文段都在介绍此书，可以
排除 BCD 选项，所以选择 A。
25. 答案为 A，细节题。由题干 list 可定位到第 2 段第一句，Paul 在书中列举了 100 种我
们以前用的，但如今被互联网改变或完全取代的事物。根据文意这些变化主要是与互联网相
关，B 项 E-pay 电子支付在互联网出现以前没有，C 项 post card 明信片和 D 项 washing
machine 与互联网无关，所以选择 A。
26. 答案为 D，猜词题。根据划线部分定位到第 3 段，作为一个长时间收集各种随机知识的
人，清单上的一些内容打动了我，说出了我心中所想。所以选择 D。
27. 答案为 B，推断题。根据题文同序原则，可推断该篇最后一题的定位信息会出现在最后
一段。根据最后一段最后一句可知，这本书提醒了我们一个重要的真相——当我们取得收获
时，优势必须失去一些东西，所以选择 B。
C
Discoveries at the famous Sanxingdui ruins in Southwest China show that the region’s ancient Shu Kingdom Civilization shared similarities with the Maya.
The Sanxingdui ruins belonged to the Shu Kingdom that existed at least 4,800 years ago and lasted more than 2,000 years, while the Mayan civilization built its city-states around 200 AD.
The bronze-made remains of tress unearthed at the ruins of the Shu Kingdom resemble the sacred ceiba tree, which symbolized the union of heaven, earth and the underworld in the Mayan civilization. “They are very important similarities,” says Santos, a Mexican archaeologist (考古学家) stressing that “the representations of tress in both cultures provide a symbolism that is very similar”.
The findings at the Sanxingdui ruins, considered one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of the 20th century, also show ne aspect of Bronze Age culture, indicating the ancient civilization already had technologies that were thought to have been developed much later.
While the lime span between the Shu kingdom and the Mayan culture is great, the findings highlight the closeness between the two civilizations. They developed in areas with comparable climates and reflected their worldview through related symbols. “In the end, man is still man, independent of time and space. What we have is that, at this latitude(纬度),both the Shu people and the Mayans looked at the same sky and had the same stars on the horizon,” the expert says.
One notable feature of the recent discoveries at Sanxingdui was the cross-subject work and technology applied by teams of Chinese archaeologists, which allowed the unearthing of artifacts as fragile as silk remains, which other types of less careful digging methods would not have been able to register.
Cooperation between Chinese and Mexican archaeologists could benefit projects in the Mayan world, where the rainy climate and humidity are problematic for the conservation of ruins.
“Every time our cultural knowledge increases, regardless of whether we speak one language or another, what it shows us is that we continue to be sister cultures and, therefore, the exchange of such knowledge is fundamental,” says Santos.
28. What is a similarity between the Shu Kingdom and Maya civilization?
A. Their starting time.
B. Their historical origins.
C. Their cultural symbols.
D. Their ceremony traditions.
29. The findings at the Sanxingdui ruins have proved that ______.
A. silk was a common clothing material then
B. some technologies were developed much earlier
C. the Bronze Age started earlier than previously assumed
D. the Shu Kingdom and the Mayan world had close contact
30. What is a common challenge for the conservation of both ruins?
A. Damp weather. B. Positioning of ruins.
C. High latitude. D. Language barriers.
31. What is the focus of Santos quote in the last paragraph?
A. The future of the China-Mexico cooperation.
B. The benefits of speaking a different language.
C. The importance of the exchange of cultural knowledge.
D. The increasing sisterhood in culture between China and Mexico.
【精品解析】
本篇是一篇说明文，介绍关于三星堆遗址的考古发现。
28-31: CBAC
28. C。细节题。题干问两种文明的相似点。可以定位到第三段 resemble 一词，意思是“相
似“；从本段最后一句，”两种文明的树木的代表意义都提供了一个非常类似的象征手法。因
此选 C。
29. B。推断题。题干问三星堆遗址的发现证实了什么。定位第四段最后一句，意思是这个
时期的文明已经有一些之前被认为会更晚的时间才发展起来的技术了。因此选 B，有的技术
其实更早就发展起来了。
30. A。细节题。题干问的是两个遗址的保存工作所遇到的共同挑战是什么。定位到倒数第
二段 the conservation of ruins, 后半句句意为多雨气候和潮湿对两个遗址都是是很大的问
题。因此说明是潮湿天气是共同的挑战。
31. C。推断题。题干问最后一段 Santo的话的重点是什么。定位末段，重点在于 what it showsis that 之后的表语从句，意为“我们（中国和墨西哥）依然是姐妹文化，因此，交流这类 知识是必不可少的。”因此选 C，说明交流文化的重要性。
D
Several years ago, Jason Box, a scientist from Ohio, flew 31 giant rolls of white plastic to a glacier(冰川)in Greenland.He and his team spread them across 10,000 feet of ice,then left. His idea was that the white blanket would reflect back the rays of the sun, keeping the ice cool below. When he came back to check the results, he found it worked. Exposed ice had melted faster than covered ice. He had not only saved two feet of glacier in a short time. No coal plants were shut down, no jobs were lost, and nobody was taxed or fired. Just the sort of fix we’re looking for.

“Thank you, but no thank you.” says Ralph King. a climate scientist. He told Grey Childs. author and commentator, that people think technology can save the planet, “but there are other things we need to deal with, like consumption. They burned $50,000 just for the helicopter” to bring the plastic to the glacier. This experiment, quote-unquote, gives people false hope that climate change can be fixed without changing human behavior. It can’t. Technology won’t give us a free ride.
Individuals respond to climate change differently. Climatologist Kelly Smith is hardly alone in her prediction that someday soon we won’t be climate victims, we will be climate Choosers. More scientists agree with her that if the human race survives. The engineers will get smarter, the tools will get better, and one day we will control the climate. but that then? “Just the mention of us controlling the climate sent a small shiver down my back, Grey writes.” “Something sounded wrong about stopping ice by our own will,” he says.
Me? I like it better when the earth takes care of itself, I guess one day we will have to run the place, but for the moment, sitting at my desk, looking out at the trees bending wildly and the wind howling, I’m happy not to be in charge.
32. Why does the author mention Jason Box’s experiment in the first paragraph?
A. To introduce a possible solution to climate change.
B. To describe a misleading attempt to fix the climate.
C. To report on a successful experiment on saving the glacier.
D. To arouse people’s attention to the problem of global warming.
33. Which statement would Ralph King most probably agree with?
A. The fight against climate change will not succeed.
B.Technology is-notthe final solution, let alone its high cost.
C.It’s best to deal withclimate change without changing our behavior.
D. Jason’s experiment plays a significant role in fixing climate change.
34. What is Grey Childs’s attitude to human’s controlling the climate?
A. Favorable B. Tolerant C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. But should we fix the climate?
B. Is climate change a real problem?
C. How can we take care of the earth?
D. What if all the glaciers disappeared?
【精品解析】
本篇是一篇关于“控制气候”的议论文
32-35: BBCA
32. 答案为 B。细节题。第 1 段介绍了一个名叫 Jason Box 的科学家做了一个试验，尝试用
白色塑料覆盖冰川，以达到保护冰川的目的。从而引出后文对人类干预气候的可行性的探讨，
因此选择 B。
33. 答案为 B。细节题。根据题干中的 Ralph King 把答案定位在第 2 段。根据第 2 段第 2
句和最后一句可知，Ralph King 说人们认为科技能够拯救地球，但是我们还需要解决其他
像是（能源）消耗的问题。科学家们做实验乘坐的直升机消耗了 50000 美金（的能源）科
技不会让我们搭便车。可知答案选 B。
34. 答案为 C。细节题。根据题干中的 Grey Child 把答案定位在第 3 段。根据第 3 段最后
一句根据我们自己的意志来阻止冰河时代听起来有些错误的地方，可知此人对于人类控制气
候的观点持反对意见，答案为 C。
35.答案为 A。主旨题。通过前面极端列举不同的科学家对于控制气候的观点，最后一段，
作者提出更喜欢地球自己照料自己，也即反对人类控制气候。选择 A 选项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How does it feel when you solve u problem by yourself? Things may not always go to plan, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.
Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time. 36 They can also be anything else that’s useful. such as information, advice or your own experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability, you’re born with rather than though or training and being confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to sole the problem.
37 when we learn to problem solve for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time. 38 This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself.
When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can. 39 Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time.
And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help. 40

A. You also learn what you’re good at.
B. Here is how you can be more resourceful.
C. These may be practical things like pens and paper.
D. No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.
E. Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways.
F. They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on.
G. Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best.
【精品解析】
36 题：答案选 F。前面讲到“用上任何办法”，后面对这些办法做出解释，有相同句式“They
can be....… They also can be……”，意思为：“他们可以是…… 可以是……”，因此选 F。
37 题：答案选 E。挖空处在段首，有可能是段落的主旨句。而第三段主要说的是“being
resourceful”带来的好处，全段举了很多例子，而 E 选项意思就是“resourcefulness 能带来
很多好处”，因此 E 选项最合适。
38 题：答案选 A。该段说的是“being resourceful”的好处，而挖空的前一句讲“能让你下次
遇到问题的时候压力更小、更有准备”，后一句讲“这能提高自尊心”，因此中间填 A 选项“你
还能知道你擅长的是什么”会最好。
39 题：答案选 G。该段在讨论遇到困难时，要专注于问题本身，并列出了具体的步骤。挖
空前讲的是“尽可能多地想出一些解决措施”，因此 G 选项“然后衡量它们的好坏，选出最佳
的一个”填到此处最合适，G 是最优答案。
40 题：答案选 D。此段讲“你还可以求助其他人”，D 选项意为“没有人是被期望要独自解决
所有问题的”，因此 D 最佳。

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d worked four months at a university when we had a going away party for Sandy, who was moving to London.When I got to work the next day,I was 41 to see Sandy there.” Aren’t you supposed to be in London?” I asked She 42 me and said, “I’m Helen.”
I then found out that I have a rare disease face blindness. This 43 sent me to the doctor I didn’t think much about it. 44 , I’m a successful adult --- who cares if my 45 isn’t quite like everyone else’s? Then, I met Dr Smith. “Your ability to learn new faces is among the worst,” he said. “As for cures, nothing so far has been very 46 .” After a sad goodbye, fled in tears.
I was 47 until Dad gave me some important advice. “Everyone just wants to talk about themselves,” he said. “Just ask questions.” This 48 transformed my life. When walking on campus, if someone looked my way, I 49 . If they smiled, I stopped to chat. Soon I became an expert at talking to 50 .
This year, I celebrated my birthday with over 60 friends, many of whom l wasn’t able to 51 . I was fine with that. 52 , I can take courses to treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time on something I 53 , like looking at birds. I get such a 54 identifying them.
55 my face blindness, I’ve learnt to see the world.

41. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened D. pleased
42. A. stared at B. thought of C. got away from D. reached out for
43. A. disaster B. accident C. discovery D. expectation
44. A. However B. Somehow C. Anyway D. Moreover
45. A. illness B. growth C. face D. brain
46. A. promising B. popular C. cheap D. comfortable
47. A. unconcerned B. impatient C. desperate D. annoyed
48. A. tip B. question C. explanation D. warning
49. A. hesitated B. smiled C. panicked D. waited
50. A. students B. strangers C. colleagues D. patients
51. A. invite B. trust C. greet D. recognise
52. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Actually D. Hopefully
53. A. remember B. ignore C. miss D. enjoy
54. A. chance B. thrill C. shock D. trouble
55. A. According to B. Regardless of C. In fear of D. Thanks to
【精品解析】
【本篇完形填空考查记叙文，讲述的是作者发现自己有严重的脸盲症以后生活发生的变化以及
作者对此的态度转变。难度中下，单词基本为考纲词汇。】
41. B 考查上下文联系。根据下文作者的提问“Aren’t you supposed to be in London?”
可知，作者对于看到明明已经离开这个城市去伦敦的 Sandy 这件事情感到很意外，故选 B。
42. A 考查词组含义辨析。根据上下文可知本空所填的词组意思为“看着”，A 选项和“看着”
意思最接近，故选 A。
43. C 考查上下文联系。根据上文“I then found out that I have a rare disease-face
blindness”可知，因为我发现自己有脸盲症，所以我去看了医生。选项中和 found out 意思
最接近的是 C 选项 discovery，故选 C。
44. C 考查行文逻辑。根据上下文“I didn't think much about it”和“I'm a successful
adult-who cares if my 45 isn't quite like everyone else's?”可知，作者对于这件事情
不是很在乎，反正其他人也不关心自己是否有脸盲症。选项中和“反正”意思最接近的是 C 选
项 Anyway，故选 C。
45. D 考查上下文联系。根据“I'm a successful adult-who cares if my 45 isn't quite
like everyone else's?”可知，不会有人关心作者是否有脸盲症。根据常识，脸盲症是一种认
不清人的脸、对别人的脸型失去辨认能力的一种病，可以推断它是和大脑有关的，故选 D
brain。
46. A 考查上下文联系。根据前文的关键词 nothing 可知，脸盲症目前没有特别好的治疗
方式，因此这一空中和“好”意思最接近的应该是 promising“有前途的、有希望的”。
47. C 考查上下文的联系。根据前文“After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears”可知，作者应
该是感到悲痛欲绝的，所以他应该很绝望，故选 C。
48. A 考查上下文联系。根据前文“Dad gave me some important advice”可知，本空所
表达的含义是“建议”，和“建议”意思最接近的就是 A 选项 tip“提示，贴士”，故选 A。
49. B 考查上下文联系。根据下文“If they smiled, I stopped to chat”可知，作者会对望向
自己的方向的人报以微笑，如果对方也笑了，他就会停下来和对方聊天，故选 B。
50. B 考查上下文联系。根据前文作者在校园里和他人聊天的方式可知，对方不一定和作
者是认识的，所以作者应该是很擅长和陌生人聊天，故选 B。
51. D 考查上下文联系。根据全文，作者有脸盲症，所以生日会上的 60 多名朋友他不能够认全，故选 D。
52. C 考查行文逻辑。根据下文“I can take courses to treat my illness, but I'd rather
spend that time on something I 53 , like looking at birds”可知，作者其实是可以通过
参加课程的方式治疗脸盲症的，但是他并没有，而是把时间花在了自己喜欢的事情上面，故
选 C。
53. D 考查上下文联系。根据上文的关键词 would rather 可知，作者应该是宁愿把时间花
在自己喜欢的事情上，故选 D。
54. B 考查上下文联系。根据 53 题所选的 enjoy 可知，作者在认出鸟的种类时很高兴、激
动，故选 B。
55. D 考查词组含义辨析。下文“I've learnt to see the world”说明，脸盲症对于作者来说
是一件好事情，故选 D thanks to“多亏”。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy Black recently became the youngest person to travel to every country in the world. By the age of 23, she has visited all the countries in an effort to challenge 56 (she) and push the limits of 57 she believed was possible for a female traveler.
Lucy 58 (primary) used planes, boats, and trains to get around. It was not all plain sailing and there were many difficulties Lucy met, including 59 (arrange) visas to enter some countries. But the challenges 60 (outweigh) by the memorable experiences on her way. “There’re so many incredible experiences that can come out of traveling alone because you arc more open to the connections with the 61 (local) than you would be in a big group,” she said.
Lucy had the pleasure of meeting 62 variety of people and experiencing different cultures. But the most 63 (value) experience of all was discovering a new sense of independence, she said.
For Lucy, nothing beats traveling, which she described 64 her favorite part of being alive. 65 I would be lying if I said 1 wasn’t enjoying taking time over the past year to recover from all the wear and tear I have done to my body over the past three years,” she added.
【精品解析】
56. herself 考查代词。根据句意“她周游各国是为了挑战…”此处缺宾语，意为挑战自己，故
填反身代词 herself。
57. What 考查连词。根据句意“她想要挑战她所相信对女性而言的极限”此处为主语从句，
从句中缺少主语，故填 what
58. primarily 考查副词。根据句意“Lucy 一开始使用飞机，船，火车这些交通工具旅行”修
饰 uesd 这一动词应用副词，故填 primarily
59. Arranging 考查非谓语动词。根据句意“Lucy 遇到许多困难，包括安排她的签证”，此处
已有谓语动词 met，故需要填入非谓语动词，且逻辑主语为 Lucy，表示主动发出该动作应
用现在分词形式，故填 arranging
60. were outweighed 考查被动语态。根据句意“一路上的珍贵记忆比挑战更重要”，因此是
“挑战”被“记忆”所超过，且句中缺少谓语动词，要用谓语动词的被动语态故填 were outweighe
61. locals 考查名词。根据句意“（在旅行中）相比在大集体中，你将以更加开放的姿态和当
体的人们来往”，local 一词有名词意义表示当地人，也有形容词性，这里 the+adj 并且是指
一群人，需要用复数，因此 the locals 指当地的人们，故填 locals
62. a 考查固定搭配。根据句意“Lucy 在遇见各种各样的人的过程中获得了很多快乐”，a
variety of 表示各种各样的，故填 a
63. valuable 考查形容词。根据句意“最宝贵的经历”，修饰名词应用形容词，故填 valuable
64. as 考查固定搭配。根据句意“Lucy 将旅游描述为她生活中最喜爱的部分”，describe as
把…描述为，故填 as。
65. But 考查连词。根据句意“（虽然旅游是我生活中最喜爱的部分）但是如果说我不享受过
去一年的休息时间来恢复之前旅游带来的身体消耗，那我就是在说谎”前后存在转折关系，
故填 But。

第四部分 写作(共两节满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
某英文杂志开设“一周一成语”专栏，向外国读者介绍中国成语。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍成语“锲而不舍”。内容包括:
1.解释字面意思.
2.阐释道理。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的应位置作答。

锲而不含(qiè érbù shě)







第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I’d give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don’t we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!
Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I can’t believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I’ll get mine done.”
I didn’t say anything. Nat because I was nervous --- I wasn’t nervous at all. 1 love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn’t work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing.
I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it’s a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids.The second I got home,I threw the entire craft box(手工盒)onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.
It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I’d come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love. love Abucla’s world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!
Thad no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 o’clock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右.
2.诗按如下格式在答题卡的应位置作答。


Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your tum to do the dishes.”





Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.