2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（五十）练习题

这是一份2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（五十）练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 unbelievable， genuine， adventure， authr， businessman， bring up， birthplace， wander等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lucy is the mst creative persn I knw.At schl,she 1 (create) many interesting prjects and wn sme prizes,s her parents were very 2 (pride) f her.Nw Lucy wrks as a 3 (write) fr a TV shw.Tgether with her clleagues,she has t think f fresh ideas and cme up with 4 (fun) dialgues fr the actrs n their shw.It is nt 5 easy jb,but Lucy des it 6 (prper).Lucy is very curius.She likes t travel and meet new peple 7 have their wn pinins that are different 8 hers.She ften keeps a ntebk in 9 (she) bag and writes dwn what she sees and hears.I always enjy 10 (talk) with her.
Sailing Hme
This nvel was abut an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its authr was a black businessman ___1 __ was brught up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he __2_ __ (wander) n the pavement near the bay enjying the sea scenes, he lst his mney and passprt that he kept in __3__ _ envelpe. S he went t the embassy t seek help, but the ambassadr with rude manners didn’t permit his staff t help __4_ __ he bwed t him. Staring at his __5_ __ (patience) face, he understd that __6__ _ was the fault f his skin clur that accunted fr their refectin. S he decided t take a chance t sail n a small bat hme.
He met a large amunt f difficulty but was never stpped. On the cntrary, difficulty pushed him t g ahead __7___ (hard). Three mnths later, he was sptted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when __8_ __ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Abard, he earned his passage by wrking __9_ __ a barber and gt hme finally. As fr the name f his nvel, he culdn’t think f a better ne __10 ___ the phrase “G Ahead”.
专题二：翻译理解
Sailing Hme
划船回家
This nvel was abut an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its authr was a black businessman wh was brught up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he was wandering n the pavement near the bay enjying the sea scenes, he lst his mney and passprt that he kept in an envelpe. S he went t the embassy t seek help, but the ambassadr with rude manners didn’t permit his staff t help thugh he bwed t him. Staring at his impatient face, he understd that it was the fault f his skin clur that accunted fr their refectin. S he decided t take a chance t sail n a small bat hme.
He met a large amunt f difficulty but was never stpped. On the cntrary, difficulty pushed him t g ahead harder. Three mnths later, he was sptted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert. Abard, he earned his passage by wrking as a barber and gt hme finally. As fr the name f his nvel, he culdn’t think f a better ne than the phrase “G Ahead”.
专题三：核对译文
这部小说写的是一次令人难以置信而又真实的历险。其作者是一位在美国被抚养长大的黑人商人。1956年，他回到他的出生地非洲。有一天，当他在海湾边的人行道上漫步欣赏海景时，他丢失了一个装着钱和护照的信封，于是向当地的大使馆寻求帮助。但是大使态度非常粗鲁，即使向他鞠躬，也不允许他的职员帮忙。盯着他那不耐烦的脸，他知道是他皮肤颜色的错才导致了他们的拒绝。于是，他决定冒险驾驶一只小船回家。
他遇到了许多困难，但是从未停止，相反，困难推动他更努力地前进。三个月后，当他被一艘船偶然发现时，真的是衣衫褴褛。给他端来牛排和菠萝甜品的女仆甚至被吓得尖叫起来。在船上，他当一名理发师来挣取船费，最后终于回到了家。至于这部小说的名字，他再也不能想到一个比“前进”更好的短语了。
专题四：单词解释l. nvel
2. unbelievable
3. genuine
4. adventure
5. authr
6. businessman
7. bring up
8. birthplace
9. wander
l0. pavement
ll. bay
l2. scene
l3. envelpe
l4. embassy
l5. seek
l6. rude
l7. manner
l8. permit
l9. bw
20. stare at
2l. impatient
22. fault
23. accunt fr
24. take a chance
25. a large amunt f
26. n the cntrary
27. g ahead
28. spt
29. by accident
30. in rags
3l. indeed
32. scream
33. steak
34. pineapple
35. dessert
36. passage
37. as fr
38. phrase专题五：词汇检测
Sailing Hme
This (小说) was abut an (难以置信的) but (真实的) (历险). Its (作者) was a black (商人) wh was (抚养) in America. In 1956 , he visited Africa, his (出生地). One day, when he was (漫步) n the (人行道) near the (海湾) enjying the sea (景色), he lst his mney and passprt that he kept in an ( 信 封 ). S he went t the (大使馆) t (寻求) help, but the ambassadr with (粗鲁的) (态度) didn't (允许) his staff t help thugh he (鞠躬) t him. (盯着) his (不耐烦的) face, he understd that it was the (错误) f his skin clur that ( 导 致 ) their respnse. S he decided t (冒险) t sail n a small bat hme.
He met (许多) difficulties but was never stpped. (相反), they pushed him t (前进) harder. Three mnths later, he was (发现) by a ship (偶然). He was (衣衫褴褛) (实在是). A maid even (尖叫) when bringing him a (牛排) and (菠萝) (甜品) . Abard, he earned his (船费) by wrking as a barber and gt hme finally. (至于) the name f his nvel, he culdn't think f a better ne than the (短语) "G Ahead".
专题六：句型解析
① Its authr was a black businessman wh was brught up in Americ﹒a
句式分析:
wh 引导定语从句, 修饰先行词 businessman。
课文回顾:
如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话, 他们还会面临更多危险。(B2Ｍ2)


句子仿写:
自然保护区的工作人员得到了世界各地志愿者的帮助。


② 0ne day, when he was wandering n the pavement near the bay enjying the sea scenes, he lst his mney and passprt that he kept in an envelp﹒e
句式分析:
that 引导定语从句, 修饰先行词 passprt。当关系代词that/ which/ wh/ whm 在从句中充当宾语时, 可省略, 当在从句中作其他成分不能省略。
课文回顾:
这些科研设备非常好, 实验室配有最新的设备。(BlＭ5)


句子仿写:
外国游客对他们在成都宽窄巷子 ( Kuan Alley and Zhai Alley) 看到的民俗表演 ( flk perfrmances) 赞不绝口。

③ Staring at his impatient face, he understd that it was the fault f his skin clur that accunted fr their respns﹒e
句式分析:
强调句: "It is (was) ＋被强调部分＋that (wh) ..." 一般来说, 被强调部分指事物时用that,
指人时用that 或 wh。其特点是去掉 "it is" 与 "that" 后句子仍为完整句。课文回顾:
就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。(B5Ｍ5)


句子仿写:


句子仿写:


句子仿写:
l) 成功不是终点 ( final), 失败也并非末日 ( fatal), 最重要的是继续前进的勇气。 ( Frm Ｗinstn Churchill)


当你快要失去某样东西的时候, 你才意识到自己是多么珍惜它。