初中冀教版Unit 5 Buying and SellingLesson 27 Business English示范课ppt课件
展开1. Be able t use the wrds and phrases:everyday, ladder, psitin, cngratulate, including, accunt, be different frm, in business, the meanings f, make sense, mve up, beef up, hear f2. Learn smething abut business English and understand sme differences between business English and nrmal English
Learning Targets
3. T learn sme key sentences:·Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price.·It makes sense, right?·If smene tells yu he r she is mving up the ladder, yu shuld cngratulate this persn.·There are many mre interesting business terms including…·They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany’s accunts.
Mr. Li is was a clerk in a big ___________.He did his________ wrk very creatively andcarefully.
Try t fill in the blanks accrding t these pictures.
One day, the president said, “nw is the time t ________its business sectin. He _______ him ______ frm a clerk t a business manager. His friends all _____________ him. He gt a better ________ at wrk.
cngratulated
But years later, Mr. Li changed. He stle mney by making changes t the cmpany’s _________. He lst everything ____________ his family.
everydayladderpsitincngratulateincludingaccunt
adj. 每天的;日常的n. 梯子n. 位置;方位v. 祝贺prep. 包括;包含n. 账目
Wrds and expressins
be different frm in businessthe meanings f make sense mve upbeef up hear f
与……不同在做买卖……的意思讲得通;有道理升级;提升;上升加强;补充知道
D yu knw any business terms in English ?Is business English different frm everyday English?
THINK ABOUT IT
Presentatin
English is the language f internatinal business. D yu knw that business English can be different frm everyday English?In business, peple smetimes speak English in interesting ways. Yu might nt always knw what they mean. Can yu guess the meanings f the sentences belw?
Listen and read the passage.
Lk at this ne: Buy lw, sell high. It's a shrt and simple sentence. Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price. It makes sense, right?What des We're in the red this mnth mean?Des it mean everyne is wearing red clthes?N!It means the business is lsing mney. Business peple usually write red numbers belw zer and black numbers abve zer. Pretty simple, right?
I am mving up the ladder may be difficult t understand. It means a persn gets a better jb r a better psitin at wrk. If smene tells yu he r she is mving up the ladder, yu shuld cngratulate this persn.Hw abut I have t beef up my reprt?We knw that beef is meat frm cws. If yu “beef smething up”,yu make it big and strng — like a cw!This
sentence means “I have t make my reprt strnger”.There are many mre interesting business terms including:He's a fat cat(He's a rich persn); and They ck the bks(They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany's accunts).Have yu heard f any ther business terms r sayings?
Let’s D It!
Read the lessn and find the meanings f these business terms.
1. Buy lw, sell high. (Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price.) 低买高卖。2. We’re in the red this mnth. (The business is lsing mney.) 我们这个月出现了财政赤字(亏损)。
3. I am mving up the ladder. (I gt a better jb r a better psitin at wrk.) 我找到一份更好的工作(我升职了)。4. I have t beef up my reprt. (I have t make my reprt strnger.) 我得让我的报告更有说服力。
5. He’s a fat cat. (He’s a rich persn.) 他是个有钱人。6. The ck the bks. (They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany’s accunts.) 他们通过做假账窃取公司的钱财。
Listen t the passage and write true(T) r false(F).
1. If peple learn English, they can have mre success in business.( )2. Business English is very easy t understand.( ) 3. “Dn't be a yesman” means “Dn't always say ‘yes’ withut thinking”.( )4. “I've made it” means “I have succeeded in business”.( )
1. —Wh’s the wman ____red? —Oh, she’s my English teacher, May!2. My kite is in the tree. I must climb___ the ladder and get it.3. If yu wrk hard____ yur jb, yu will succeed.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect prepsitins.
4. They learn English ____ watching TV prgrams.5. Saying “yes” _________thinking makes yu a yes-man.6. I dn’t understand. Can yu explain it t me____ anther way?
Search the Internet and find mre examples f business language. There are als many business terms and sayings in Chinese. Can yu make a list f them?
1. Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price. at a lw/high price 意思是“以低价/高价……”,price常与介词at连用,表示“以……的价格”。例:I bught this huse at a price f 1, 000, 000 yuan. 我以100万的价格买下了这个房子。
Language pints
2. It makes sense, right? make sense意思是“讲得通;有道理,有意义”。例:This desn’t make sense. 这一点都不合理。 Everything will start t make sense. 所有事都说得通了。 D yu think it makes sense? 你看这行得通吗?
3. If smene tells yu he r she is mving up the ladder, yu shuld cngratulate this persn. cngratulate为及物动词,意思是“祝贺”。常用结构为:
1) cngratulate sb. n意思是“就……向某人表示祝贺”。例:She cngratulated him n the birth f his sn.她祝贺他喜得贵子。He cngratulated him n having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了考试。
2) cngratulate 后也可以加that从句。例:I shuld cngratulate yu that yu resisted the temptatin.我应向你祝贺,你抵制住了这种诱惑。cngratulatin为名词,表“祝贺”时,常用复数。Cngratulatins! Yu have passed the examinatin.恭喜!你通过了考试。Cngratulatins n getting a new jb!祝贺你找到新工作!
4. There are many mre interesting business terms including…include为动词,意思是“包含,包括”。例:The price fr the htel includes breakfast.旅馆的价格包括早餐。There are many different kinds f mn cakes, including fruit, chclate and nuts.有许多不同种类的月饼,包括水果、巧克力和坚果。
including是include的现在分词/动名词,一般被当作介词使用,和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语,意思是“包括……在内”。included也有介词用法,including+宾语=宾语+included。例:There are 40 students in the classrm, including me.= There are 40 students in the classrm, me included. 教室里包括我在内,有四十个学生。
5. They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany’s accunts. by为介词,意思是“凭借;靠;用;通过”。后接动词-ing形式意为“通过做某事”,在句中作方式状语,表示方法、手段、方式。例:He became a manager by wrking hard.= He became a manager by hard wrk.他通过努力工作成为了一名经理。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 对于他们来说,在工作和日常生活中,有创意和乐趣是很重要的。 Fr them, it is imprtant t be creative and have fun, bth at wrk and in ________ life.2. 史密斯先生从编辑提升为总编辑。 Mr Smith _____________ frm an editr t editr in chief.
was mved up
3. 我给他发去一个电报,祝贺他的成功。 I sent him a telegram, _____________ him n his success.4. 这个农场有150英亩。 The farm _______ 150 acres.
cngratulating
1. 这不是你日常所见的鱼类。 This is nt yur everyday fish. 2. 她学习得很快,我们可以把她提升到一个更高的班上去。 She’s learnt s fast that we can nw mve her up t a mre advanced class.
3. 公司打算增加我们的福利。 The cmpany plans t beef up ur benefit.4. 这一切都开始变得有意义。 It all started t make sense. 5. 祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。 Let me cngratulate yu n yur winning first place in the 100 metre race.
1. Learn sme new wrds and expressins, such as everyday, ladder, psitin, cngratulate, including, accunt, be different frm, in business, the meanings f, make sense, mve up, beef up, heard f2. Learn smething abut business English.
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