人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A课文ppt课件
展开T learn the Present perfect tense with been, ever and neverT learn new wrds: German, ride, prvince…
Where d yu want t g? I want t g…D yu want t g t…?
Summer vacatin is cming
1. 我去过北京两次。 I _____ ______ _____ Beijing twice.2. 旅客已经上船了吗? ________ the passengers ______ n bard yet?3. 这个故事如何结束? Hw did the stry _______ ______?
has been t
Cmplete the sentences.
end up
4. 昨天他没有去那儿,我也没去。 He didn’t g there yesterday. ______ ________. 5. 你听说过太空站吗? Have yu ever ______ __________ the space statin?
Me neither
heard f/abut
Grammar Fcus
—Have yu ever been t a science museum? —Yes, I have. I went t the Natinal Science Museum last year.2. —Have yu ever been t a histry museum? — N, I haven’t. — Me neither.3. Have these students ever been t these place?
4.—Have yu been t the art museum? —I’ve been t the art museum many times.5. —Hw abut the nature museum? I’ve been there a few times. —S have I. I went there n ur last schl trip.6. Let’s g t the space museum. I’ve never been there.
7. — Have yu ever visited the space museum? — Yes, I went there last year. Have yu been there? — N, I haven’t.8. —Have yu ever been t the amusement park? —Yes, I have, but a lng time ag.9. —Have yu ever been t the water park? — N, I’ve never been there. — Neither have I.
10. Jhn has never been t the space museum.11. Linda has been t the amusement park.12. Frank’s friend has never been t the water park.13. I’ve never been camping.14. The mst interesting museum I’ve ever been t is the American Cmputer Museum.15. I’ve recently been t a very unusual museum in India.
— _____ yu ____ ____t a science museum? —Yes, I ____. I went t the Natinal Science Museum last year.2. —_____ yu ____ ____ t a histry museum? — N, I _______. — __________. (我也没去过)3. ____ these students ___ _____t these place?
Fill in the blanks.
4.—_____ yu ____ t the art museum? —I ___ _____t the art museum many times.5. —Hw abut the nature museum? I__ _____ there a few times. — ____ (我也去过). I went there n ur last schl trip.6. Let’s g t the space museum. I ___ _____ _____there.
7. — ____ yu ____ ______the space museum? — Yes, I went there last year. _____ yu _____there? — N, I _______.8. — _____ yu ____ _____ t the amusement park? —Yes, I ____, but a lng time ag.9. — ____ yu ____ ____ __the water park? — N, I __ _____ ____ there. — _____________(我也没去过).
ever visited
ever been t
’ve never been
Neither have I
10. Jhn ___ _____ ____t the space museum.11. Linda ___ ____ __ the amusement park.12. Frank’s friend ___ _____ ____ __ the water park.13. I __ _____ ____camping.14. The mst interesting museum I ___ ____ _____t is the American Cmputer Museum.15. I___ recently ____ __ a very unusual museum in India.
has never been
has never been t
ever been
构成:have(助动词) + p.p has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p
Present Perfect Tense
have nt 常缩略为 haven’t。has nt 常缩略为 hasn’t。
ever 意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g. Have yu ever been t Hng Kng?你曾去过香港吗? I haven’t ever spken t her. 我未曾和她说过话。
never意为“从来没有”常与befre连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。 e.g. I have never travelled by plane befre. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
比较:He has been t Beijing. 他曾去过北京。 (人已回来,可能在这儿) He has gne t Beijing. 他已经去北京了。 (人已走,不在这儿)
have been t & have gne t 区别
have / has been (t) 表示“曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。have / has gne (t) 表示某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,反正不在这里。
比较:I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。 (我了解这部电影的内容) I saw the film last mnth. 我上个月看了这部电影。 (只说明上星期看了这部电影,不 涉及现在的情况)
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历;现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。
一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday, last week, … ag, in1980, in Octber, just nw … 共同的时间状语有:this mrning, tnight, this summer, befre, already, … 现在完成时的时间状语有:fr, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years …
I. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩写)。1. My parents have cme back already. (改为否定句) My parents _______ ______ back ____. 2. The bys have been t Japan lts f times. (改为一般疑问句)_______ the bys _______ t Japan lts f times?
Have been
haven’t cme
3. Has yur sister gne t the bkstre? (作肯定回答)_______, she _______.4. I have been t the theme park three times. (对划线部分提问)_____ ______ times have yu been t the theme park?5. The mvie has been n fr half an hur. (对划线部分提问)_____ _______ has the mvie been n?
Yes has
Ⅱ. 根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。1. I ____________________ (wrk) in this city fr 7 years. 2. — Hw lng ______ she ______ (live) here? — Since she ______ (get) a new jb here.
has lived
have wrked / wrked
3. Hw many wrds _____ yu ______________ (learn) since tw years ag?4. My mther ____ never ________ (hear) f this man. 5. Tm _________(be) t China twice.
learned / learnt
Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: D yu want ________ (cme) t the space museum? B: N, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu _____ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (g) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy _______ (g) again. 4. A: Hw abut ______ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want _____ (g)?
5. A: Have yu ever _______ (visit) the histry museum? B: N, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
Have yu been t Disneyland?….What d yu knw abut it?….
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mst f us ________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever ____ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland __ (be) an amusement park with a special theme —Disney characters and mvies. There ___ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift
shps there. Yu can als ___ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever _____ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This __ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can ____ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can ___ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu ______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Disneyland 是世界著名的游乐园,美国 第一个Disneyland 坐落在Ls Angeles (洛杉矶)郊区,是美国动画片制作家Walt Disney设计创建的。游乐园中有中世纪的城镇,原始的木筏和18世纪流行的画廊,还有热带的原始森林。在卡通馆里,Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck, Snw White(白雪公主)等卡通明星热情接待着游客。迪斯尼乐园旁边有一条10米宽的河流,游客可乘船游览。河流两岸森林茂密,不时传来阵阵猿鸣声。岸边有走动的大象,河里
经常有鲨鱼和海豹的出没。听起来挺原始的。不过,这些人和鸟兽多数是人造的,由电子仪器控制。乐园内也有dining rm, shp, mviehuse, cffee huse 等公共场所。整个游乐园仿佛是洛杉矶的一座卫星城,被视为现代游乐场所的奇迹。迪斯尼游乐园吸引了世界各地众多的游客,是孩子们心目中的天堂。
Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
1. --_____ yu ever _____ t a water park? --Yes, we had a gd time there. A. Have, gne B. Had, been C. Have, been2. I _____ my grandpa last Sunday. A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting3. She _____ Shanghai fr a mnth. A. has cme t B. came t C. has been in
4. Lu Xun _____ mre than fifty years ag. A. died B. has died C. has been dead5. Fanny _____ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched6. --Have yu ____ been t ur twn befre? --N, it's the first time I ____ here. A. even, have cme B. ever, cme C. ever, have cme
用所给词的正确形式填空
He _______ (have) ever been t Shanghai.She ________ (g) t the z last week.I ________ (have) ever been t Hng Kng.They ___________ (nt have) been t the Great Wall.A: _________ (have) she ever been t China? B: Yes, she ________ (g) there in 1989.
1. Has Shirley ever been t an a__________ park?2. Peple in Eurpe are called E_________.3. The United Kingdm, the United States and Australia are all E______________ cuntries.4. It was Christpher Clumbus wh first d_________ American cntinent.5. I like fruits, e________ sweet fruits, like watermeln and litchi.
根据句意和所给首字母, 填写单词。
nglish-speaking
6. A flight a________ is smene wh serves n an airplane.7. Mike is gd at playing m______ instruments, such as guitar and saxphne.8. My sister has never been t a water park. N______ have I.9. Zhang Ziyi and Yang Ziqing are bth famus a_______.10. Cc Lee uses Latin music and ther western styles t a______ fans frm different cuntries.
1 游乐园 ________________2 他们俩都不___________3水上乐园 ______________4 space museum_________5 have been t ____________ 6 have gne t_______________ 7 have been in ______________8 never(反义词) ______________
neither f them
amusement park
1.工整抄写并熟读记忆所学单词。2.和同伴用Grammar Fcus中的句型进行对 话练习。3.用现在完成时写出4-6个句子,询问或陈述 某人是否去过某地。
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