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（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修5 Module 5 语言运用题组——求精准 精品练习
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修5 Module 5 语言运用题组——求精准 精品练习，共4页。
Ⅰ.完形填空
Three years ag,I participated in Mdel United Natins(MUN) held by the Educatin Department,which was a mck(模拟的) UN activity.During the tw days,students are separated in different grups which 1 different cuntries t debate and try t slve prblems.MUN has 2 awards:best delegates(代表),hnrary mentins,and verbal mentins.
Each time I participate in MUN,I made gd 3 and undubtedly gt a few awards.But I ften felt as if I’d 4 because I had never wn the best delegate award.I 5 thse wh didn’t deserve t win the award but wn it varius times,and I was just filled with 6 at their success.But later I realized that it was als 7 nt t get the award because I culd actually 8 smething,and that I shuldn’t 9 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I culd be.
Failures are cmpletely subjective—we can lk at a result as a failure r a 10 .Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 11 because yu can always learn smething frm it and d 12 next time.This is supprted by Jhn Lcke’s thery that we are brn with blank views:knwledge and ability are learned frm ur 13 .That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I prbably wn’t 14 that next time.I believe this is 15 the best way t becme better.
B.cndemnC.inspireD.represent
B.tempraryC.variusD.false
B.predictinsC.appintmentsD.explanatins
B.failedC.exitedD.succeeded
B.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed
B.envyC.satisfactinD.delight
B.ashamedC.gdD.terrible
B.learnC.deleteD.display
B.missC.deliverD.value
B.betC.victryD.lss
B.benefitC.burdenD.limit
B.wrseC.betterD.slwer
B.attitudesC.psitinsD.experiences
B.admitC.acceptD.ntice
B.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrwly
Ⅱ.语法填空
Fr Kari Cbb,hiking in the Grand Canyn is a jurney thrugh histry.At 1 bttm flws the Clrad River.Cbb gazes up at the cliff face.She thinks f the native peple wh lived in and arund the canyn lng befre the 2 (arrive) f nn-native explrers.
The Grand Canyn 3 (stretch) acrss 277 miles f Nrthern Arizna.“It is massive,” says Cbb.She is a park ranger.“Yu cannt see all f it.That’s 4 makes this place s intriguing.”
This year,Grand Canyn Natinal Park celebrates its anniversary.Special events will 5 (hld) at the park.Vanessa Ceja-Cervantes is the anniversary utreach crdinatr.“We hpe visitrs will cnnect with the park and learn t be stewards f the land,” she says.
But the Grand Canyn’s 6 (ppular) makes it hard 7 (prtect) its riginal beauty.In 2017,the park had mre than 6 millin visitrs. 8 (balance) turism and cnservatin is a challenge.
Turism brings much-needed mney t American Indians in the area.Fr example,the Hualapai tribe runs helicpter turs in the park. 9 the tribe’s main attractin is the Grand Canyn Skywalk.It is a glass-flred walkway that juts ut ver a cliff’s edge.It draws mre than 1 millin 10 (turist) each year.
参考答案
必修5 Mdule 5 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章的作者通过自己的亲身经历向我们诠释了“失败是成功之母”的真谛。
1.D 根据上文的“which was a mck UN activity”可知,由于是参加模拟的联合国活动,所以应该是代表(represent)不同的国家。
2.C 根据下文的“best delegates,hnrary mentins,and verbal mentins.”可知,奖项不同(varius)。
3.A 根据上文的“I participate in MUN”和下文的“undubtedly gt a few awards”可知,作者每次都做好准备(preparatins)。
4.B 根据“because I had never wn the best delegate award.”可知,作者常常感到自己失败了(failed)。
5.D 作者见证了(witnessed)那些不该赢得奖项但是很多情况下都赢了的情况。
6.B 作者对他们的成功有点嫉妒(envy)。
7.C 后来作者明白了,由于能学到(learn)一些东西,所以拿不到奖项也很好(gd)。
8.B 见上题解析。
9.A 根据下文的“the best delegate award”可知,此处为赢得(win)。
10.C 根据“as a failure”和r可知,所填的词应该和failure相对,所以填victry。
11.B 根据“because yu can always learn smething frm it”可知,此处指的是失败的益处(benefit)。
12.C 由于你从中学到了一些,所以下一次会做得更好(better)。
13.D 根据上文的“knwledge and ability are learned frm”可知,我们从经历中学会知识和能力。
14.A 根据上文的“I make a mistake”可知,此处指“下次不会犯同样的错误”,换句话说,不会重复(repeat)那个错误。
15.C 作者认为,这真的(truly)是变得更好的最佳方法。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷的相关情况。
1.the 考查冠词。at the bttm在底部,是固定搭配。
2.arrival 考查名词。根据前面的the可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以用arrival。
3.stretches 考查主谓一致。主语是单数第三人称,文章的时态是一般现在时,所以用stretches。
4.what 考查名词性从句。所填的词引导表语从句并在从句中作主语,所以填what。
5.be held 考查被动语态。hld和events是动宾关系,根据前面的will可知,此处要填be held。
6.ppularity 考查名词。所填的词作句子的主语,所以用名词形式。
7.t prtect 考查非谓语动词。此处是“make+it+形容词+t d”结构,所以填t prtect。
8.Balancing 考查非谓语动词。所填的词作主语,由于所给的词是动词,所以用动词-ing形式。
9.But 考查连词。根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填But。
10.turists 考查名词复数。turist是可数名词,根据millin可知,该词要用复数形式。
Ⅰ.完形填空
Three years ag,I participated in Mdel United Natins(MUN) held by the Educatin Department,which was a mck(模拟的) UN activity.During the tw days,students are separated in different grups which 1 different cuntries t debate and try t slve prblems.MUN has 2 awards:best delegates(代表),hnrary mentins,and verbal mentins.
Each time I participate in MUN,I made gd 3 and undubtedly gt a few awards.But I ften felt as if I’d 4 because I had never wn the best delegate award.I 5 thse wh didn’t deserve t win the award but wn it varius times,and I was just filled with 6 at their success.But later I realized that it was als 7 nt t get the award because I culd actually 8 smething,and that I shuldn’t 9 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I culd be.
Failures are cmpletely subjective—we can lk at a result as a failure r a 10 .Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 11 because yu can always learn smething frm it and d 12 next time.This is supprted by Jhn Lcke’s thery that we are brn with blank views:knwledge and ability are learned frm ur 13 .That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I prbably wn’t 14 that next time.I believe this is 15 the best way t becme better.
B.cndemnC.inspireD.represent
B.tempraryC.variusD.false
B.predictinsC.appintmentsD.explanatins
B.failedC.exitedD.succeeded
B.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed
B.envyC.satisfactinD.delight
B.ashamedC.gdD.terrible
B.learnC.deleteD.display
B.missC.deliverD.value
B.betC.victryD.lss
B.benefitC.burdenD.limit
B.wrseC.betterD.slwer
B.attitudesC.psitinsD.experiences
B.admitC.acceptD.ntice
B.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrwly
Ⅱ.语法填空
Fr Kari Cbb,hiking in the Grand Canyn is a jurney thrugh histry.At 1 bttm flws the Clrad River.Cbb gazes up at the cliff face.She thinks f the native peple wh lived in and arund the canyn lng befre the 2 (arrive) f nn-native explrers.
The Grand Canyn 3 (stretch) acrss 277 miles f Nrthern Arizna.“It is massive,” says Cbb.She is a park ranger.“Yu cannt see all f it.That’s 4 makes this place s intriguing.”
This year,Grand Canyn Natinal Park celebrates its anniversary.Special events will 5 (hld) at the park.Vanessa Ceja-Cervantes is the anniversary utreach crdinatr.“We hpe visitrs will cnnect with the park and learn t be stewards f the land,” she says.
But the Grand Canyn’s 6 (ppular) makes it hard 7 (prtect) its riginal beauty.In 2017,the park had mre than 6 millin visitrs. 8 (balance) turism and cnservatin is a challenge.
Turism brings much-needed mney t American Indians in the area.Fr example,the Hualapai tribe runs helicpter turs in the park. 9 the tribe’s main attractin is the Grand Canyn Skywalk.It is a glass-flred walkway that juts ut ver a cliff’s edge.It draws mre than 1 millin 10 (turist) each year.
参考答案
必修5 Mdule 5 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章的作者通过自己的亲身经历向我们诠释了“失败是成功之母”的真谛。
1.D 根据上文的“which was a mck UN activity”可知,由于是参加模拟的联合国活动,所以应该是代表(represent)不同的国家。
2.C 根据下文的“best delegates,hnrary mentins,and verbal mentins.”可知,奖项不同(varius)。
3.A 根据上文的“I participate in MUN”和下文的“undubtedly gt a few awards”可知,作者每次都做好准备(preparatins)。
4.B 根据“because I had never wn the best delegate award.”可知,作者常常感到自己失败了(failed)。
5.D 作者见证了(witnessed)那些不该赢得奖项但是很多情况下都赢了的情况。
6.B 作者对他们的成功有点嫉妒(envy)。
7.C 后来作者明白了,由于能学到(learn)一些东西,所以拿不到奖项也很好(gd)。
8.B 见上题解析。
9.A 根据下文的“the best delegate award”可知,此处为赢得(win)。
10.C 根据“as a failure”和r可知,所填的词应该和failure相对,所以填victry。
11.B 根据“because yu can always learn smething frm it”可知,此处指的是失败的益处(benefit)。
12.C 由于你从中学到了一些,所以下一次会做得更好(better)。
13.D 根据上文的“knwledge and ability are learned frm”可知,我们从经历中学会知识和能力。
14.A 根据上文的“I make a mistake”可知,此处指“下次不会犯同样的错误”,换句话说,不会重复(repeat)那个错误。
15.C 作者认为,这真的(truly)是变得更好的最佳方法。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷的相关情况。
1.the 考查冠词。at the bttm在底部,是固定搭配。
2.arrival 考查名词。根据前面的the可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以用arrival。
3.stretches 考查主谓一致。主语是单数第三人称,文章的时态是一般现在时,所以用stretches。
4.what 考查名词性从句。所填的词引导表语从句并在从句中作主语,所以填what。
5.be held 考查被动语态。hld和events是动宾关系,根据前面的will可知,此处要填be held。
6.ppularity 考查名词。所填的词作句子的主语,所以用名词形式。
7.t prtect 考查非谓语动词。此处是“make+it+形容词+t d”结构,所以填t prtect。
8.Balancing 考查非谓语动词。所填的词作主语,由于所给的词是动词,所以用动词-ing形式。
9.But 考查连词。根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填But。
10.turists 考查名词复数。turist是可数名词,根据millin可知,该词要用复数形式。
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