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初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 45 Let's Sort Garbage!习题课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 45 Let's Sort Garbage!习题课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，习题链接，sort，litter，empty，plastic，课内知识•夯实基础，metal，do with，deal with等内容，欢迎下载使用。
surprised t see; much
a waste t use
fixing; will give; cusin
be recycled; made int
dangerus t leave brken
srt/kind f
srted; int
be recycled
surprised; surprising
Srt; int; thrwing
It’s a waste; t read
be made int
ne f the mst
a large amunt f
What was it abut
What shuld we d (t prtect the envirnment) /(in ur daily life)
What else / What ther things (shuld we d)
Yu’re welcme / That’s all right (OK) /It’s a pleasure
Sure, I’d lve t / Yes, I’d like t
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. 【新题】It is a ht tpic t ________(分类) rubbish in recent years.2. There will be fines fr peple wh drp ________ (垃圾).
3. 【经典例句】He that is full f himself is very ________ (空的).4. Our cuntry is ne f the latest places t ban ________ (塑料) bags in the supermarket.5. The machine is made f ________ (金属).
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 他们很吃惊地看到人们扔了太多(垃圾) 。They are ___________ ________ ________ peple thrw t ________ away.
surprised t see
7. 仅单面用纸是一种浪费。It is ________ ________ ________ ________ paper nlyn ne side.
a waste t use
8. 当我把这个(玩具) 汽车修好之后, 我会把它送给我的小堂妹黛比。When I finish ________ this car, I ________ ________it t my little ________, Debbie.
fixing will give
9. 它都可以被回收并制成新玻璃。It can all ______ __________ and ________ ________new glass.
be recycled made int
10. 把碎玻璃留在地上很危险。It’s __________ ________ ________ ________ glassn the grund.
dangerus t leave brken
1. 请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。Please tell peple what t ________ ________ the rubbish scientifically.
d with
2. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗? Culd yu tell me hw yu will ________ ________ yur ld clthes? 【2021·烟台】
deal with
3. —Hi, Ben. Is that bx ________? —Yes, it is. There’s nthing in it. Yu can put yur ld bks inside.A. full B. empty C. heavy D. dark
4. —Wuld yu like sme bread? —N, thanks. I am ________.A. empty B. strange C. hungry D. full
5. 他们把垃圾分成了三堆。They ________ rubbish ________ three piles.
srted int
6. 你要哪一类的书? What ____________ ________ bk d yu want?
srt/kind f
7. N matter hw many difficulties we have, I believe all the prblems can ________ in the end. 【2021·毕节】A. slve B. be slvedC. answer D. be answered
【点拨】句意为“无论我们有多少困难, 我相信, 到最后所有的问题都可以______”。根据语境可知此空表示“解决”; 且主语prblems 与动词slve 之间为被动关系, 故选B。
8. The air pllutin is very serius in ur city. Smething ________ abut it nw. 【中考·毕节】A. can d B. must dC. was dne D. must be dne
9. It is ________ cld tday and there is ________ rain.A. t much; t much B. much t; much tC. t much; much t D. much t; t much
10. 为了安全起见, 不要去那个地方。那有太多的人。Fr yur safety, dn’t g there. There are ________ ________ peple in that place. 【改编·威海】
11. —I’ve just read an article in the newspaper. The ______ f rubbish we thrw away each day surprises me. 【2021·深圳第二实验学校期中】—S we can’t thrw it away as we like any mre.A. shape B. price C. amunt
【点拨】shape 形状; price 价格; amunt 量。根据答语可知此处指“扔掉的垃圾量让我吃惊”, 用名词“amunt”。故选C。
一、单项选择1. Large ________ f mney were spent n the bridge.A. amunt B. amuntsC. number D. numbers
2. A lt f teenagers think as they are lder and wiser, they ________ t make their wn decisins. 【2021·昆明】A. shuld allw B. shuldn’t allwC. shuld be allwed D. shuldn’t be allwed
【点拨】句意为“许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长, 应当允许他们自己做出决定”。主语they 和allw 是被动关系, 含有情态动词的被动语态形式：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选C。
3. There is ______ wrk t d and the wrk is ______ difficult.A. t much; much t B. t much; t muchC. much t; t much D. much t; much t
4. Sn the bwl was ________ and the little by came ver fr a secnd bwl f rice.A. cnvenient B. emptyC. expensive D. cheap
5. Our gvernment is lking fr sme ways, including the 3-child plicy(政策) t ________ the prblem f ageing ppulatin(人口老龄化). 【2021·黔东南】A. agree with B. start withC. cmpare with D. deal with
【点拨】agree with 同意; start with 从……开始; cmpare with 与……相比; deal with 解决。句意为“我们的政府正在寻找一些方法, 包括三孩政策解决人口老龄化问题”。故选D。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6. I ________ (empty) the bag. But I culdn’t find my English bk.7. It tk me quite a lng time ________ (srt) ut all ur luggage.
8. Dn’t yu think the waste paper can _____________ (recycle)? 9. Have yu finished __________ (eat) yur bread? 10. We are ___________ at the ___________ news.(surprise)
surprised surprising
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 在扔掉之前, 请把垃圾进行分类。________ the rubbish ________ different kinds befre ____________ it away.
Srt int
12. 读这种杂志是浪费时间。________ ________ ________ f time ________ ________ this kind f magazine.
It’s a waste
13. 木头可以制成桌子。Wd can ________ ________ ________ desks.
be made int
14. 评书是中国最传统的艺术形式之一。Pingshu is ________ ________ ________ ________traditinal art frms in China.
ne f the mst
15. 他们花费了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。They spent ________ ________ __________ ________time develping a new type f smart phne.
a large amunt f
四、补全对话在空白处填上恰当的句子, 使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Li Ming. Did yu watch the prgram f CCTV-1 last night? B: N, I didn’t. ______________________16? A: It was abut envirnmental prtectin. I like it very much.
B: _______________________________________________ _____________________________________________17? A: Well, we shuld save water in ur daily life.B: _____________________________________________18? A: We’d better nt use plastic bags, either.B: Gd idea! The natural envirnment is badly plluted with plastic bags.
A: Right. We can als save paper. Making paper needs many trees.B: OK. Thank yu.A: _______________________________________________19. Wuld yu like t jin me t prtect the envirnment? B: ______________________________20. I think we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
五、短文填空从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。Waste pllutes the envirnment, harms peple’s health and causes animals t die. We can’t make mney at the cst f the envirnment. We shuld leave clean water and green muntains t ________21 next generatins (一代人).
China is getting really serius abut waste nw. Mre laws (法律) and rules abut dealing with waste have been made. If anyne breaks the law, he will be ____________22. China als tries t put waste int gd use. One example is the waste electricity ___________23. They burn waste t make electricity in a green way. N ___________24 gases r water will get int the envirnment.
The Chinese gvernment is encuraging peple t ________25 waste. Cities like Shanghai, Chngqing and Beijing ________26 their wn srting systems. Mre will jin them sn.
T help peple srt their waste __________27 , the Beijing gvernment is ffering nline guidelines. If peple dn’t knw hw t ________28 away waste, they can search fr it n the WeChat accunt Guanchenglishi (管城理市) t find ut. By ______________29 a key wrd r taking a pht, peple can immediately find ut which grup their waste belngs t.
surprised t see; much
a waste t use
fixing; will give; cusin
be recycled; made int
dangerus t leave brken
srt/kind f
srted; int
be recycled
surprised; surprising
Srt; int; thrwing
It’s a waste; t read
be made int
ne f the mst
a large amunt f
What was it abut
What shuld we d (t prtect the envirnment) /(in ur daily life)
What else / What ther things (shuld we d)
Yu’re welcme / That’s all right (OK) /It’s a pleasure
Sure, I’d lve t / Yes, I’d like t
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. 【新题】It is a ht tpic t ________(分类) rubbish in recent years.2. There will be fines fr peple wh drp ________ (垃圾).
3. 【经典例句】He that is full f himself is very ________ (空的).4. Our cuntry is ne f the latest places t ban ________ (塑料) bags in the supermarket.5. The machine is made f ________ (金属).
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 他们很吃惊地看到人们扔了太多(垃圾) 。They are ___________ ________ ________ peple thrw t ________ away.
surprised t see
7. 仅单面用纸是一种浪费。It is ________ ________ ________ ________ paper nlyn ne side.
a waste t use
8. 当我把这个(玩具) 汽车修好之后, 我会把它送给我的小堂妹黛比。When I finish ________ this car, I ________ ________it t my little ________, Debbie.
fixing will give
9. 它都可以被回收并制成新玻璃。It can all ______ __________ and ________ ________new glass.
be recycled made int
10. 把碎玻璃留在地上很危险。It’s __________ ________ ________ ________ glassn the grund.
dangerus t leave brken
1. 请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。Please tell peple what t ________ ________ the rubbish scientifically.
d with
2. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗? Culd yu tell me hw yu will ________ ________ yur ld clthes? 【2021·烟台】
deal with
3. —Hi, Ben. Is that bx ________? —Yes, it is. There’s nthing in it. Yu can put yur ld bks inside.A. full B. empty C. heavy D. dark
4. —Wuld yu like sme bread? —N, thanks. I am ________.A. empty B. strange C. hungry D. full
5. 他们把垃圾分成了三堆。They ________ rubbish ________ three piles.
srted int
6. 你要哪一类的书? What ____________ ________ bk d yu want?
srt/kind f
7. N matter hw many difficulties we have, I believe all the prblems can ________ in the end. 【2021·毕节】A. slve B. be slvedC. answer D. be answered
【点拨】句意为“无论我们有多少困难, 我相信, 到最后所有的问题都可以______”。根据语境可知此空表示“解决”; 且主语prblems 与动词slve 之间为被动关系, 故选B。
8. The air pllutin is very serius in ur city. Smething ________ abut it nw. 【中考·毕节】A. can d B. must dC. was dne D. must be dne
9. It is ________ cld tday and there is ________ rain.A. t much; t much B. much t; much tC. t much; much t D. much t; t much
10. 为了安全起见, 不要去那个地方。那有太多的人。Fr yur safety, dn’t g there. There are ________ ________ peple in that place. 【改编·威海】
11. —I’ve just read an article in the newspaper. The ______ f rubbish we thrw away each day surprises me. 【2021·深圳第二实验学校期中】—S we can’t thrw it away as we like any mre.A. shape B. price C. amunt
【点拨】shape 形状; price 价格; amunt 量。根据答语可知此处指“扔掉的垃圾量让我吃惊”, 用名词“amunt”。故选C。
一、单项选择1. Large ________ f mney were spent n the bridge.A. amunt B. amuntsC. number D. numbers
2. A lt f teenagers think as they are lder and wiser, they ________ t make their wn decisins. 【2021·昆明】A. shuld allw B. shuldn’t allwC. shuld be allwed D. shuldn’t be allwed
【点拨】句意为“许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长, 应当允许他们自己做出决定”。主语they 和allw 是被动关系, 含有情态动词的被动语态形式：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选C。
3. There is ______ wrk t d and the wrk is ______ difficult.A. t much; much t B. t much; t muchC. much t; t much D. much t; much t
4. Sn the bwl was ________ and the little by came ver fr a secnd bwl f rice.A. cnvenient B. emptyC. expensive D. cheap
5. Our gvernment is lking fr sme ways, including the 3-child plicy(政策) t ________ the prblem f ageing ppulatin(人口老龄化). 【2021·黔东南】A. agree with B. start withC. cmpare with D. deal with
【点拨】agree with 同意; start with 从……开始; cmpare with 与……相比; deal with 解决。句意为“我们的政府正在寻找一些方法, 包括三孩政策解决人口老龄化问题”。故选D。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6. I ________ (empty) the bag. But I culdn’t find my English bk.7. It tk me quite a lng time ________ (srt) ut all ur luggage.
8. Dn’t yu think the waste paper can _____________ (recycle)? 9. Have yu finished __________ (eat) yur bread? 10. We are ___________ at the ___________ news.(surprise)
surprised surprising
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 在扔掉之前, 请把垃圾进行分类。________ the rubbish ________ different kinds befre ____________ it away.
Srt int
12. 读这种杂志是浪费时间。________ ________ ________ f time ________ ________ this kind f magazine.
It’s a waste
13. 木头可以制成桌子。Wd can ________ ________ ________ desks.
be made int
14. 评书是中国最传统的艺术形式之一。Pingshu is ________ ________ ________ ________traditinal art frms in China.
ne f the mst
15. 他们花费了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。They spent ________ ________ __________ ________time develping a new type f smart phne.
a large amunt f
四、补全对话在空白处填上恰当的句子, 使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Li Ming. Did yu watch the prgram f CCTV-1 last night? B: N, I didn’t. ______________________16? A: It was abut envirnmental prtectin. I like it very much.
B: _______________________________________________ _____________________________________________17? A: Well, we shuld save water in ur daily life.B: _____________________________________________18? A: We’d better nt use plastic bags, either.B: Gd idea! The natural envirnment is badly plluted with plastic bags.
A: Right. We can als save paper. Making paper needs many trees.B: OK. Thank yu.A: _______________________________________________19. Wuld yu like t jin me t prtect the envirnment? B: ______________________________20. I think we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
五、短文填空从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。Waste pllutes the envirnment, harms peple’s health and causes animals t die. We can’t make mney at the cst f the envirnment. We shuld leave clean water and green muntains t ________21 next generatins (一代人).
China is getting really serius abut waste nw. Mre laws (法律) and rules abut dealing with waste have been made. If anyne breaks the law, he will be ____________22. China als tries t put waste int gd use. One example is the waste electricity ___________23. They burn waste t make electricity in a green way. N ___________24 gases r water will get int the envirnment.
The Chinese gvernment is encuraging peple t ________25 waste. Cities like Shanghai, Chngqing and Beijing ________26 their wn srting systems. Mre will jin them sn.
T help peple srt their waste __________27 , the Beijing gvernment is ffering nline guidelines. If peple dn’t knw hw t ________28 away waste, they can search fr it n the WeChat accunt Guanchenglishi (管城理市) t find ut. By ______________29 a key wrd r taking a pht, peple can immediately find ut which grup their waste belngs t.
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