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初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 3 Language in use.教学ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 3 Language in use.教学ppt课件，文件包含外研版英语八年级下册Module4Unit3教学课件pptx、M4U3-6wav、M4U3-7wav等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共48页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjects
1. Summarise and cnslidate the use f mdal verbs and the new vcabulary2. Write sme advice fr visitrs t China3. Knw mre rules f ec-turism
By the end f the class, yu will be able t …
In ur daily life, rules are everywhere.At schl, there are schl rules.
At hme, there are als family rules.
We need t pay attentin t the rules in ther places t.
Nthing can be accmplished withut nrms r standards. 没有规矩不成方圆。Keep t the rules, and nthing can g wrng. 按规矩办事情就不会出差错。
Language practice
● Yu must be careful f falling stnes.● Yu mustn’t walk t clse t the edge f the hill path because yu might fall and hurt yurselves.● Yu shuld always wear prper clthes.● Bears might think ur rubbish is fd.●— Can we g rck climbing? — N, yu can’t.
mdal verbs 情态动词
1. 表示能力 can和culd意为“能；会”，此时culd是can的 过去式。
我会踢足球。 I ______ play ftball.迈克三岁时就会说英语。 Mike _______ speak English when he was three.
may/might/culd
表示不太有把握的肯定推测
can’t/culdn’t
may nt/might nt
表示不太有把握的否定推测
3. 表示许可或征求对方的许可 can/culd/may/might可用来表达允许某人做某事 或征求对方的许可。
Yu can turn n the TV. 你可以打开电视。May/Culd I have a break? 我可以休息一下吗？
4. 表示请求对方做某事 句型“Culd/Wuld yu (please) d sth.?”或 “Wuld yu mind (ding) sth.?”表示请求对方做 某事。
你介意把电视关了吗？ ________________ turning ff the TV?
Wuld yu mind
5. 表示建议或请求 句型“Wuld yu like (t) …?”或“Shall we …?” 表示建议或请求。
你想和我一起去野餐吗？ ______________________________________
Wuld yu like t have a picnic with me?
6. 表示应该、义务 shuld/ught t/must用来表示应该、义务等。
We shuld prtect ur envirnment. ______________________________
7. 表示命令、禁止、不得不 must, mustn’t, have/has t用来表示命令、禁止、不 得不。
我不得不独自离开。 ______________________________
I have t g ff n my wn.
8. 表示没有必要 needn’t, dn’t/desn’t have t用来表示没有必要。
我们不必担心他。 ______________________________
We needn’t wrry abut him.
9. 表示意愿 wuld like意为“想要”，表示意愿。
我想一口气爬到顶上。 _______________________________________
I wuld like t climb t the tp in ne g.
Match the signs with the rules and warnings.
1. N smking.2. N eating r drinking.3. Children crssing.4. Danger! Be careful f falling rcks.5. Children shuld be taken care f by parents.6. D nt drink and drive.
Dn’t drink the water.
Dn’t climb the ladder.
N swimming.
Yu mustn’t turn left.
D yu knw the signs? What d they mean?
Read the list f rules and write sentences using must, mustn’t, shuld r shuldn’t.
Ds · Check in at the main gate when yu cme t the centre.· Climb with smene.· Wear a hard hat at all times.· Wear the crrect climbing shes.· Wear cmfrtable clthes.
Lndn Indr Climbing CentreVisitrs please nte:
Dn’ts· Dn’t climb withut a rpe.· Dn’t eat r drink anywhere except in the restaurant.· Dn’t listen t persnal music players while climbing.· Dn’t talk n a mbile phne while climbing.
except除……之外，except后的内容不包括在内。except fr 除……之外表示“除去瑕疵，强调整体”。besides除……之外（还有）but除……之外，强调but后的内容，常用于n, nthing, anything之后。
Yu must check in at the main gate when yu cme t the centre.Yu shuld climb with smene.Yu must wear a hard hat all times.Yu must wear the crrect climbing shes.Yu must wear cmfrtable clthes.
Pssible answers
Yu mustn’t climb withut a rpe.Yu mustn’t eat r drink anywhere except in the restaurant.Yu shuldn’t listen t persnal music players while climbing.Yu shuldn’t talk n a mbile phne while climbing.
Wrk in pairs. Explain why the rules in Activity 2 are imprtant.
— Why must yu check in when yu cme t the centre?— Because they want t knw wh is there.1. Why must yu climb with smene?2. Why must yu wear cmfrtable clthes?3. Why mustn’t yu climb withut a rpe?4. Why shuldn’t yu listen t music while climbing?
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
althugh keep stream turist wrry
Peple are very (1) _______ abut the cnditins f the ancient frests f Canada and want t save them. Many visitrs t the frests use knives t cut their names int the trees, sme f which are hundreds f years ld. (2) ________ there are litter
bins, peple still thrw rubbish int the (3) _______ and this causes plants and fish t die. Peple frm lcal villages have helped clean up the frests. We hpe (4) _______ will play their part in (5) ________ Canada’s frests clean t!
Nw write pssible rules fr visitrs t the frests.
1. Yu shuld _________________________________.2. Yu shuldn’t _______________________________.3. Yu must ___________________________________.4. Yu mustn’t ________________________________.
help clean up the frests.
thrw rubbish int the streams
take yur rubbish int litter bins
cut yur names int the trees
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
gun smth sticks stne sudden tent whenever
1. Cme and visit me _________ yu have time.2. The wall is made f ______.3. The path t the tp is nt very _______.4. Remember t take a _____ with yu t sleep in, because it might rain.
5. He lifted up the _____ and pinted it at the bear.6. There was a _______ nise in the wds and we all stpped mving.7. Birds use small _____ and leaves t make a hme.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. What des Zhang Wenpeng try t say with his drawing?2. What des Zhu Zhiyun try t say with his painting?3. What des the schl suggest the students shuld d? 4. Hw can a schl becme a “green schl”?
With his drawing in his hand, twelve-year-ldZhang Wenpeng said that peple must wake up tthe fact that pllutin is causing damage t the prgress we’ve made.“T save water is t save lives,” he said. His classmate frm the same primary schl in the hilly cuntryside f western China, eleven-year-ld Zhu Zhiyun, has painted a big shining light, with the message that peple must nt waste electricity.
with +名词+介词短语，作伴随状语
that引导的宾语从句，作said的宾语
that引导的同位语从句，解释说明fact的具体内容。
wake up t 意识到；认识到wake up 唤醒；醒来
The students were members f a prject t discuss “changes in the climate all ver the wrld and what we can d abut them”.The schl suggested that the students shuld pass n what they have learnt in schl t their parents and neighburs.“I tld my family why we shuld turn ff the light when we leave a rm,” said ne student.
suggest sth. (t sb.) （向某人）建议某事suggest ding sth. 建议做某事suggest＋that 从句 建议……
turn ff 关掉；关闭 （设备）turn n 打开turn up 调大；调高（音量等）turn dwn 调小；调低（音量等）
China nw has many green schls like this ne. In rder t becme a “green schl”, a schl must include educatin abut the envirnment as part f the timetable. “Educatin is imprtant and can help children and yung peple change their habits. At the same time, they can pass n knwledge t their neighburs,” said a directr f the Ministry f Envirnmental Prtectin.
in rder t为了
at the same time 同时
1. What des Zhang Wenpeng try t say with his drawing?2. What des Zhu Zhiyun try t say with his painting?
Pllutin is causing damage t the prgress we’ve made.
Peple mustn’t waste electricity.
Check answers
3. What des the schl suggest the students shuld d?4. Hw can a schl becme a “green schl”?
Students shuld pass n what they have learnt in schl t their parents and neighburs.
A schl must include educatin abut the envirnment as part f the timetable.
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
1. The first thing yu have t d is t ______________ carefully.2. Think abut where ____________________ and whether there are ___________________.3. Yu shuld nly take marked ______.
plan the wrk
yu are ging t walk
clearly marked paths
4. Make sure yu knw where ____________ fr lunch.5. Dn’t frget t tell peple t ___________ fr the picnic.6. Dn’t walk when it is ________ r in __________ ________.7. Yu must nt try ut a ___________ with a grup.
TapescriptInterviewer: Tday n Open Cuntry, we’re talking t Jane King. Jane takes grups f peple walking in the cuntryside. Jane, lts f peple listening are interested in walking in the cuntryside. What advice can yu give them abut taking peple fr a walk? Jane: Well, the first thing yu have t d is t plan the walk carefully. Yu shuld think abut where yu are ging t walk and whether there are clearly marked paths.
Yu shuld nly take marked paths. Farmers dn’t like peple walking ff paths because they might make the animals afraid r cause ther prblems.Interviewer: What abut timing yur walk? Jane: Yes, that’s smething yu must d t. Peple can’t walk a lng way withut fd and water! Make sure yu knw where yu can stp fr lunch, maybe a picnic area r smewhere like that. It
must be smewhere yu can stay ut f the rain. Dn’t frget t tell peple t bring fd fr the picnic. Dn’t walk when it’s t ht r in very bad weather. It’s als imprtant that yu knw where yu’re ging if yu’re the leader f the grup. Yu mustn’t try ut a new walk with a grup. Yu have t knw every step f the way yurself first.
Ec-turism is als knwn as “respnsible turism”. It means yu visit places withut damaging the envirnment. Many cuntries arund the wrld have started ecturism hlidays and trips. Turists help the lcal cmmunities lk after their natural envirnment. Here are sme rules f ecturism.
be knwn as 作为……而闻名，相当于be famus as
Ds Take rubbish away with yu.Walk n paths r rads.Take phts but nthing else.Dn’tsDn’t pick flwers r damage trees.Dn’t pllute rivers r streams.Dn’t make pen fires in the frests.
Mdule task: Writing advice fr visitrs t China
Wrk in pairs. Discuss and give advice fr visitrs t China. Talk abut:
visiting smene’s hme eating and drinking travelling n public transprt behaving plitely in public visiting turist sights
Write yur advice.
Yu must …Yu mustn’t …Yu shuld …Yu shuldn’t …
Wrk in grups and cmpare yur advice. Chse the five mst useful pieces f advice fr visitrs t China.
Yu shuld take a little gift t shw yur respect. Yu shuldn’t be late.
Visiting smene’s hme
Yu shuld wait fr the elder t start first. Yu shuldn’t talk with fd in the muth.
Eating and drinking
Travelling n public transprt
Yu shuld give the seat t thse wh need help. Yu shuldn’t eat and talk ludly. Yu must take care f yur persnal staff.
Behaving plitely in public
Yu shuldn’t make t much nise. Yu mustn’t smke. Yu shuld wear smiles and be friendly.
Visiting turist sights
Yu shuld wear prper clthes and shes. Yu shuld reserve rms at a htel and the turist sights in advance.
3. 表示许可或征求对方的许可
4. 表示请求对方做某事
7. 表示命令、禁止、不得不
Learning bjects
1. Summarise and cnslidate the use f mdal verbs and the new vcabulary2. Write sme advice fr visitrs t China3. Knw mre rules f ec-turism
By the end f the class, yu will be able t …
In ur daily life, rules are everywhere.At schl, there are schl rules.
At hme, there are als family rules.
We need t pay attentin t the rules in ther places t.
Nthing can be accmplished withut nrms r standards. 没有规矩不成方圆。Keep t the rules, and nthing can g wrng. 按规矩办事情就不会出差错。
Language practice
● Yu must be careful f falling stnes.● Yu mustn’t walk t clse t the edge f the hill path because yu might fall and hurt yurselves.● Yu shuld always wear prper clthes.● Bears might think ur rubbish is fd.●— Can we g rck climbing? — N, yu can’t.
mdal verbs 情态动词
1. 表示能力 can和culd意为“能；会”，此时culd是can的 过去式。
我会踢足球。 I ______ play ftball.迈克三岁时就会说英语。 Mike _______ speak English when he was three.
may/might/culd
表示不太有把握的肯定推测
can’t/culdn’t
may nt/might nt
表示不太有把握的否定推测
3. 表示许可或征求对方的许可 can/culd/may/might可用来表达允许某人做某事 或征求对方的许可。
Yu can turn n the TV. 你可以打开电视。May/Culd I have a break? 我可以休息一下吗？
4. 表示请求对方做某事 句型“Culd/Wuld yu (please) d sth.?”或 “Wuld yu mind (ding) sth.?”表示请求对方做 某事。
你介意把电视关了吗？ ________________ turning ff the TV?
Wuld yu mind
5. 表示建议或请求 句型“Wuld yu like (t) …?”或“Shall we …?” 表示建议或请求。
你想和我一起去野餐吗？ ______________________________________
Wuld yu like t have a picnic with me?
6. 表示应该、义务 shuld/ught t/must用来表示应该、义务等。
We shuld prtect ur envirnment. ______________________________
7. 表示命令、禁止、不得不 must, mustn’t, have/has t用来表示命令、禁止、不 得不。
我不得不独自离开。 ______________________________
I have t g ff n my wn.
8. 表示没有必要 needn’t, dn’t/desn’t have t用来表示没有必要。
我们不必担心他。 ______________________________
We needn’t wrry abut him.
9. 表示意愿 wuld like意为“想要”，表示意愿。
我想一口气爬到顶上。 _______________________________________
I wuld like t climb t the tp in ne g.
Match the signs with the rules and warnings.
1. N smking.2. N eating r drinking.3. Children crssing.4. Danger! Be careful f falling rcks.5. Children shuld be taken care f by parents.6. D nt drink and drive.
Dn’t drink the water.
Dn’t climb the ladder.
N swimming.
Yu mustn’t turn left.
D yu knw the signs? What d they mean?
Read the list f rules and write sentences using must, mustn’t, shuld r shuldn’t.
Ds · Check in at the main gate when yu cme t the centre.· Climb with smene.· Wear a hard hat at all times.· Wear the crrect climbing shes.· Wear cmfrtable clthes.
Lndn Indr Climbing CentreVisitrs please nte:
Dn’ts· Dn’t climb withut a rpe.· Dn’t eat r drink anywhere except in the restaurant.· Dn’t listen t persnal music players while climbing.· Dn’t talk n a mbile phne while climbing.
except除……之外，except后的内容不包括在内。except fr 除……之外表示“除去瑕疵，强调整体”。besides除……之外（还有）but除……之外，强调but后的内容，常用于n, nthing, anything之后。
Yu must check in at the main gate when yu cme t the centre.Yu shuld climb with smene.Yu must wear a hard hat all times.Yu must wear the crrect climbing shes.Yu must wear cmfrtable clthes.
Pssible answers
Yu mustn’t climb withut a rpe.Yu mustn’t eat r drink anywhere except in the restaurant.Yu shuldn’t listen t persnal music players while climbing.Yu shuldn’t talk n a mbile phne while climbing.
Wrk in pairs. Explain why the rules in Activity 2 are imprtant.
— Why must yu check in when yu cme t the centre?— Because they want t knw wh is there.1. Why must yu climb with smene?2. Why must yu wear cmfrtable clthes?3. Why mustn’t yu climb withut a rpe?4. Why shuldn’t yu listen t music while climbing?
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
althugh keep stream turist wrry
Peple are very (1) _______ abut the cnditins f the ancient frests f Canada and want t save them. Many visitrs t the frests use knives t cut their names int the trees, sme f which are hundreds f years ld. (2) ________ there are litter
bins, peple still thrw rubbish int the (3) _______ and this causes plants and fish t die. Peple frm lcal villages have helped clean up the frests. We hpe (4) _______ will play their part in (5) ________ Canada’s frests clean t!
Nw write pssible rules fr visitrs t the frests.
1. Yu shuld _________________________________.2. Yu shuldn’t _______________________________.3. Yu must ___________________________________.4. Yu mustn’t ________________________________.
help clean up the frests.
thrw rubbish int the streams
take yur rubbish int litter bins
cut yur names int the trees
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
gun smth sticks stne sudden tent whenever
1. Cme and visit me _________ yu have time.2. The wall is made f ______.3. The path t the tp is nt very _______.4. Remember t take a _____ with yu t sleep in, because it might rain.
5. He lifted up the _____ and pinted it at the bear.6. There was a _______ nise in the wds and we all stpped mving.7. Birds use small _____ and leaves t make a hme.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. What des Zhang Wenpeng try t say with his drawing?2. What des Zhu Zhiyun try t say with his painting?3. What des the schl suggest the students shuld d? 4. Hw can a schl becme a “green schl”?
With his drawing in his hand, twelve-year-ldZhang Wenpeng said that peple must wake up tthe fact that pllutin is causing damage t the prgress we’ve made.“T save water is t save lives,” he said. His classmate frm the same primary schl in the hilly cuntryside f western China, eleven-year-ld Zhu Zhiyun, has painted a big shining light, with the message that peple must nt waste electricity.
with +名词+介词短语，作伴随状语
that引导的宾语从句，作said的宾语
that引导的同位语从句，解释说明fact的具体内容。
wake up t 意识到；认识到wake up 唤醒；醒来
The students were members f a prject t discuss “changes in the climate all ver the wrld and what we can d abut them”.The schl suggested that the students shuld pass n what they have learnt in schl t their parents and neighburs.“I tld my family why we shuld turn ff the light when we leave a rm,” said ne student.
suggest sth. (t sb.) （向某人）建议某事suggest ding sth. 建议做某事suggest＋that 从句 建议……
turn ff 关掉；关闭 （设备）turn n 打开turn up 调大；调高（音量等）turn dwn 调小；调低（音量等）
China nw has many green schls like this ne. In rder t becme a “green schl”, a schl must include educatin abut the envirnment as part f the timetable. “Educatin is imprtant and can help children and yung peple change their habits. At the same time, they can pass n knwledge t their neighburs,” said a directr f the Ministry f Envirnmental Prtectin.
in rder t为了
at the same time 同时
1. What des Zhang Wenpeng try t say with his drawing?2. What des Zhu Zhiyun try t say with his painting?
Pllutin is causing damage t the prgress we’ve made.
Peple mustn’t waste electricity.
Check answers
3. What des the schl suggest the students shuld d?4. Hw can a schl becme a “green schl”?
Students shuld pass n what they have learnt in schl t their parents and neighburs.
A schl must include educatin abut the envirnment as part f the timetable.
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
1. The first thing yu have t d is t ______________ carefully.2. Think abut where ____________________ and whether there are ___________________.3. Yu shuld nly take marked ______.
plan the wrk
yu are ging t walk
clearly marked paths
4. Make sure yu knw where ____________ fr lunch.5. Dn’t frget t tell peple t ___________ fr the picnic.6. Dn’t walk when it is ________ r in __________ ________.7. Yu must nt try ut a ___________ with a grup.
TapescriptInterviewer: Tday n Open Cuntry, we’re talking t Jane King. Jane takes grups f peple walking in the cuntryside. Jane, lts f peple listening are interested in walking in the cuntryside. What advice can yu give them abut taking peple fr a walk? Jane: Well, the first thing yu have t d is t plan the walk carefully. Yu shuld think abut where yu are ging t walk and whether there are clearly marked paths.
Yu shuld nly take marked paths. Farmers dn’t like peple walking ff paths because they might make the animals afraid r cause ther prblems.Interviewer: What abut timing yur walk? Jane: Yes, that’s smething yu must d t. Peple can’t walk a lng way withut fd and water! Make sure yu knw where yu can stp fr lunch, maybe a picnic area r smewhere like that. It
must be smewhere yu can stay ut f the rain. Dn’t frget t tell peple t bring fd fr the picnic. Dn’t walk when it’s t ht r in very bad weather. It’s als imprtant that yu knw where yu’re ging if yu’re the leader f the grup. Yu mustn’t try ut a new walk with a grup. Yu have t knw every step f the way yurself first.
Ec-turism is als knwn as “respnsible turism”. It means yu visit places withut damaging the envirnment. Many cuntries arund the wrld have started ecturism hlidays and trips. Turists help the lcal cmmunities lk after their natural envirnment. Here are sme rules f ecturism.
be knwn as 作为……而闻名，相当于be famus as
Ds Take rubbish away with yu.Walk n paths r rads.Take phts but nthing else.Dn’tsDn’t pick flwers r damage trees.Dn’t pllute rivers r streams.Dn’t make pen fires in the frests.
Mdule task: Writing advice fr visitrs t China
Wrk in pairs. Discuss and give advice fr visitrs t China. Talk abut:
visiting smene’s hme eating and drinking travelling n public transprt behaving plitely in public visiting turist sights
Write yur advice.
Yu must …Yu mustn’t …Yu shuld …Yu shuldn’t …
Wrk in grups and cmpare yur advice. Chse the five mst useful pieces f advice fr visitrs t China.
Yu shuld take a little gift t shw yur respect. Yu shuldn’t be late.
Visiting smene’s hme
Yu shuld wait fr the elder t start first. Yu shuldn’t talk with fd in the muth.
Eating and drinking
Travelling n public transprt
Yu shuld give the seat t thse wh need help. Yu shuldn’t eat and talk ludly. Yu must take care f yur persnal staff.
Behaving plitely in public
Yu shuldn’t make t much nise. Yu mustn’t smke. Yu shuld wear smiles and be friendly.
Visiting turist sights
Yu shuld wear prper clthes and shes. Yu shuld reserve rms at a htel and the turist sights in advance.
3. 表示许可或征求对方的许可
4. 表示请求对方做某事
7. 表示命令、禁止、不得不
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