非谓语动词（含解析）练习题

这是一份非谓语动词（含解析）练习题，共5页。

答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：我刚才看了一个关于太空的电视节目。我希望将来有一天能在月球上行走。hpe t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。故选D.
2. Lisa plans________ a new picture next week.
答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Lisa计划下周画一幅新画。plan t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”。故选B.
3. We'd better fllw the seven-step hand-washing methd________ healthy.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了保持健康，我们最好遵守七步洗手法。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A.
4. Kids like reading stries which can make them .
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：孩子们喜欢读能让他们大笑的故事。make sb.d sth.是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”。故选A.
5. Smart phnes________ by Huawei are getting mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：由华为制造的智能手机在世界各地越来越受欢迎。主语“Smart phnes”和make之间是被动关系，此处应用make的过去分词形式作“Smartphne”的后置定语。故选A.
6. Yung peple are encuraged t wrk hard________ their wn dreams.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：年轻人被鼓励努力工作来实现他们的梦想。根据句意可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。故选C.
7. The engineers will keep________ the prject with the manager f the cmpany.
答案：C【解析】考非谓语动词。句意为：工程师们将继续和公司的经理讨论这个项目。keep ding sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”。故选C.
8. Michael visits many websites________ abut Chinese culture.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Michael 浏览许多网站来学习中国文化。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C.
9. -Why d many farmers put their prducts nline these days? ________ them mre easily.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：为什么现在很多农民把他们的农产品放到网上（售卖）呢？为了更容易卖出去。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A.
10. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun________ it.
答案：A【解析】考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意为：云南博物馆是一个很有趣的地方，所以许多孩子在那里玩得很开心。have fun ding sth.是固定用法，意为“做某事很开心”，故排除B、D两项；visit意为“参观，游览”，符合句意。read意为“阅读”，不符合句意。
故选A.
11. Mrs. Green refuses________ sweet fd. She desn't want t get fat.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Green太太拒绝吃甜食。她不想变胖。refuse t d sth.是固定用法，意为“拒绝做某事”。故选C.
12. We are glad________ that traditinal Chinese medicine can wrk wnders in preventing
sme diseases.
答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：我们很高兴了解到中医在预防某些疾病方面可以发挥奇效。Be glad后应接动词不定式作状语。故选B.
13.The twin brthers are busy________ artwrks frm cean waste.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：这对双胞胎兄弟忙于用海洋垃圾制作艺术品。be busy ding sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选A.
14. -Daniel, d yu knw that bees never get lst?
-Yes. Bees always remember________ the same way as they went.
答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Daniel,你知道蜜蜂从来不迷路吗？是的。蜜蜂总是记得按原路返回。remember t d sth.意为“记得要做某事”；remember ding sth.意为“记得做过某事”。根据句意可知，此处指“记得要原路返回”。故选D
15. Mther asks me________ English every mrning.
答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：妈妈让我每天早上朗读英语。ask sb.t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B.
16. Frank and his friends had great fun________ vlleyball n the beach yesterday.
答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Frank和朋友们昨天在海滩上打排球玩得很开心。have fun ding sth.是固定搭配，意为“乐于做某事”。故选B.
17. -Why dn't the dctrs stp ________ lunch?
-Because they are busy________ a patient.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：为什么医生不停下来吃午饭呢？因为他们在忙着抢救一位病人。第一空使用固定结构 stp t d sth.,意为“停下来去做某事”；第二空使用固定短语 be busy ding sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C.
18. As we all knw, a persn learns many things by making mistakes and________ them.
答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。and连接两个并列成分，其形式应保持一致，根据前面的“making”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式。故选D.
19. With the imprvement in transprtatin, students in sme small villages n lnger g n rpeways________ rivers t schls.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：随着交通的改善，一些小村子里的学生不再依靠索道过河去上学。根据句意可知，此处表示做事的目的，应用动词不定式。故选A.
20. I didn't see yu________ in. Yu must have been very quiet.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：我没有看见你进来，你一定是悄悄进来的。see sb.d sth.是固定用法，意为“看见某人做某事”。故选C.
21. They want________ a ftball match.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：他们想看一场足球比赛。want t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，其否定形式为“d/des nt want t d sth.”。故选C.
22. Betty wuld like________ the Beijing Opera t learn mre abut Chinese culture.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。wuld like t d sth.是固定用法，意为“想做某事”。故选C.
23. It was the rush hurs. S we tk the subway________ the heavy traffic.
答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据逻辑关系可判断出，“我们”乘坐地铁是为了避开交通堵塞，所以此处应用动词不定式结构作目的状语。故选B.
24. The dctrs and nurses managed________ the lives f patients, thugh they didn't have enugh medicine.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：虽然医生和护士没有足够的药，但他们成功挽救了病人的生命。manage t d为固定搭配，意为“设法做到，成功完成”。故选C.
25. ________ a gd sleep, Martin drinks a glass f milk befre ging t bed.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了睡一个好觉，Martin在睡前喝了一杯牛奶。空格处表示目的，故用动词不定式。故C项正确。
26. Tina asked me________ t the muntains with her, but I had t much hmewrk t d.
答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。ask sb.t d sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，为固定用法。故选D.
27. Tm spent as much time as he culd________ English.
答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：Tm尽可能多地花时间学习英语。as he culd 为插入语。spendtime(in)ding sth.为固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”。故D项正确。
28. The dctr did what he culd________ the girl wh was badly hurt in the accident.
答案：C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：医生尽他的最大努力来拯救事故中受伤严重的女孩。此处应用动词不定式作状语，表示目的。故选C.
29. Teachers expect all their students________ prgress day by day.
答案：A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：老师们期望他们所有的学生每天都能有进步。expect sb. t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“期望某人做某事”。故选A.
30. Dctrs tell us________ ur hands befre and after every meal.
答案：D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手。tell sb.t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”。故选D.
A. walk
B. walked
C. walking
D. t walk
A. draw
B. t draw
C. drawing
A. t keep
B. keep
C. keeping
D. keeps
A. laugh
B. t laugh
C. laughing
A. made
B. making
C. t make
A. achieve
B. achieves
C. t achieve
D. achieved
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. discussing
D. t discuss
A. learn
B. learned
C. t learn
A. T sell
B. Sell
C. Selling
A. visiting
B. t visit
C. reading
D. t read
A. eat
B. eating
C. t eat
A. knw
B. t knw
C. knwing
A. making
B. make
C. t make
A. cme back
B. came back
C. cming back
D. t cme back
A. read
B. t read
C. reading
D. nt read
A. play
B. playing
C. t play
A. t have; t save
B. having; saving
C. t have; saving
D. having; t save
A. crrects
B. crrect
C. t crrect
D. crrecting
A. t crss
B. crssing
C. crssed
A. cmes
B. t cme
C. cme
D. have cme
A. nt watch
B. watch
C. t watch
A. seen
B. seeing
C. t see
D. see
A. avided
B. t avid
C. avid
D. avids
A. save
B. saving
C. t save
D. t saving
A. Have
B. Having
C. T have
A. g
B. went
C. ging
D. t g
A. t learn
B. learns
C. learn
D. learning
A. save
B. saving
C. t save
A. t make
B. make
C. t take
D. take
A. wash
B. washed
C. washing
D. t wash