所属成套资源:天津高考英语试题
完形填空 2010-2021届天津高考英语试题分类汇编学案
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2010-2021天津高考英语试题分类汇编-完形填空
2010
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 and gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 17 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 18 .
Those fun trips had a(n) 19 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 20 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 21 .He sensed trouble between them. 22 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.”I 23 you. You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 25 days of my life .”
Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that 26 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,” says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing, he 29 to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a 30 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such 31 can be pretty deep.”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17, who 32 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 33 drugs.”
Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35 to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”
16. A. drinking B.drug C.security D.smoking
17. A. ran into B.got over C.left behind D.looked into
18. A.ahead B.away C.off D.out
19. A.immediate B.damaging C.limited D.lasting
20. A.once B.while C.since D.until
21. A.quarreling B.complaining C.talking D.cheering
22. A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Secretly
23. A.understand B.hear C.see D.remember
24. A.fishing B.sailing C.boating D. swimming.
25. A.quietest B.longest C.best D.busiest
26. A.connects B.introduces C.reduces D.commits
27. A.where B.unless C.as D.whether
28. A.impression B.burden C.decision D.impact
29. A.asked B.intended C.pretended D.agreed
30. A.solution B.change C.bite D.surprise
31. A.concerns B.interests C.conversations D.emotions
32. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up
33. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test
34. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement
35. A. team B. school C. family D. community
16-20 BACDB 21-25 ABDAC 26-30 BADBC 31-35 CABDD
2011
A Love Note to My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling 16 in your life. Little did I know you were 17 every penny you earned to go to 18 school.
I cannot thank you enough for 19 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried 20 piles of law books. I was 21 . Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for 22 ? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms 23 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”
As young as I was, that statement kept 24 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 25 of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 26 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 27 .With your words of wisdom in my 28 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 29 . I set out to live my life filled with 30 , seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I 31 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 32 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes. I’ll try that.”
Encouraged by your 33 , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 34 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m 35 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
16. A. found B. played C. kept D. provided
17. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving
18. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical
19. A. what B. that C. which D. where
20. A. at B. to C. upon D. under
21. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed
22. A. role B. tests C. positions D. shows
23. A. must B. ought to C. need D. could
24. A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating
25. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes
26. A. professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model
27. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge
28. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty
29. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D. opened up
30. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness
31. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly
32. A. and B. but C. or D. for
33. A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction
34. A. secretly B. curiously C. carelessly D. eagerly
35. A. doing B. considering C. correcting D. reading
16-20 BACAD 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 DBCDA 31-35 ACBDA
2012
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a __16__ rock of 3, 300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew __17__ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since— __18__ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my __19__.
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of __20__, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s __21__ me why visitors started respecting the place __22__ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried __23__ trash(垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would __24__ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so __25__ it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew __26__ about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a __27__. On that day, more than 300 people __28__. Over three days we collected about 6, 000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to __29__. I couldn’t believe the __30__ we made —the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2, 945 people picked up 42, 330 pounds of trash and __31__ 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people __32__ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by __33__ rather than complaining. We need to teach by __34__. You can’t blame others __35__ you start with yourself.
16. A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose
17. A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently
18. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing
19. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace
20. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods
21. A. beyond B. against C. over D. within
22. A. more B. most C. less D. least
23. A. throwing away B. picking up
C. breaking down D. digging out
24. A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend
25. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to
26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
27. A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert
28. A. dropped out B. showed up
C. looked around D. called back
29. A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome
30. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference
31. A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed
32. A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel
33. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching
34. A. method B. explanation C. example D. research
35. A. although B. if C. when D. useless
16-20 BADBC 21-25 ACBDC 26-30 DABCD 31-35 CBACD
2013
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.
26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.
Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
16.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer
17.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning
18.A.order B.form C.gap D.position
19.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really
20.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change
21.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly
22.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened
23.A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed
24.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched
25.A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about
26.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately D.Strangely
27.A.or B.for C.so D.but
28.A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed
29.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question
30.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty
31.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress
32.A.after B.before C.beside D.under
33.A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of
34.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous
35.A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons
16-20 CDABA 21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CDCBA 31-35ABACD
2014
One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night. I had said “yes”, but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.
During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.
Back home, I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 .
My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 35 for me.
16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise
17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong
18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive
19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting
20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough
21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously
22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence
23. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern
24. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with
25. A. when B. where C. which D. that
26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing
27. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on
28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general
29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded
30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected
31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical
32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals
33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion
34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up
35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure
16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABCBD 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 CDBAA
2015
My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were ___16___, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 .
We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of ___22___ it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t ___24___ us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far ___26___ than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 31 : He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 32 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the price “an early wedding present.”
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 35 they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.
16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large
17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented
18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between
19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand
20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity
21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire
22. A. which B. why C. that D. what
23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit
24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at
25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart
26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher
27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular
28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners
29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever
30. A. so B. or C. for D. but
31. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained
32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore
33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead
34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average
35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic
16-20 BACAC 21-25 BDBDA 26-30 CBDBD 31-35 DCABA
2016
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 , was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 29 ---ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富) one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest 34 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been 35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).
16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made
20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free
24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B. learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
31. A. admitting B. explaining C. announcing D. whispering
32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment
35. A. through B. under C. across D. around
16-20 DBCDA 21-25 BACCB 26-30 CBADA 31-35 CBADA
2017
2017年3月
Standing in front of the bike shop, Dave stared at the shiny red bicycle in the window. He could __16__ himself riding the bike in Saturday’s race and winning the first-place medal and prize money. “With that bike, I could even __17__ Adam,” Dave thought.
He rode on and stopped at Peck’s clothing store. The coat he __18__ to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale. Dave knew she would __19__ buy it for herself. She worked hard just to make __20__ meet. But the prize money would be __21__ for him to buy that coat and surprise her.
Dave looked at his old bike. Two years ago, he found some old bicycles at the __22__ and used the parts to make one bike. He called it his recycled bike. “I’ll never __23__ the race on this old bike,” Dave sighed.
As Dave passed the junkyard, he noticed a newer-looking bike tire. He started __24__ the huge junk pile. Finally, he found __25__ he was looking for. “These two tires and the handgrips(自行车把套)are just __26__ for my bike.”
Arriving home, Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his __27__ bike, and oiled the chained. He stood back and admired the __28__ he had made. “I might win that race after all,” he said to himself.
The next morning, when Dave and his mom got to the park, about thirty kids had already __29__. Dave headed for the start line __30__ Mom found a seat at the finish line.
Bang! The riders rushed off. Dave __31__ Adam, who was in the lead. He __32__ to pass one rider after another and approaching Adam. Leaning forward, Dave pedaled harder and faster. __33__ he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line.
As the announcer awarded Dave the __34__ and the check for fifty dollars, he asked, “What are you going to do with the prize money, Dave?”
“It’s a __35__ ,” Dave said and waved to his mom.
16. A. find B. picture C. keep D. watch
17. A. beat B. join C. help D. rescue
18. A. agreed B. claimed C. demanded D. planned
19. A. probably B. definitely C. never D. seldom
20. A. ends B. eyes C. roads D. rules
21. A. hard B. reliable C. enough D. tight
22. A. park B. junkyard C. school D. count
23. A. enter B. lose C. abandon D. win
24. A. going through B. carrying out C. throwing away D. taking back
25. A. that B. which C. what D. whom
26. A. right B. unique C. simple D. advanced
27. A. hired B. used C. purchased D. recycled
28. A. contributions B. changes C. profits D. discoveries
29. A. started B. separated C. gathered D. recovered
30. A. while B. but C. so D. or
31. A. held back B. gave in to C. concentrated on D. broke away from
32. A. prepared B. arranged C. offered D. managed
33. A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Recently D. Usually
34. A. coat B. degree C. bicycle D. medal
35. A. coincidence B. promise C. surprise D. message
16-20 BADCA 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 ADBCA 31-35 CDBDC
2017年6月
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .
When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.
That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.
23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution.
27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would
28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people.
Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .
A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.
16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. share
17.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes
18.A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight
19.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly
20.A.ideal B. extra C. normal D. low
21.A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned
22.A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science
23.A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed
24.A. project B. business C. system D. custom
25.A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of
26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struck
27.A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless
28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside
29.A.excitment B. joy C. anger D. fear
30.A.row B. hall C. path D. street
31.A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping
32.A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy
33.A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly
34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped
35.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful
16-20 CADCB 21-25 ABCAD 26-30 DABDC 31-35 BDABC
2018
2018年3月
Years of living with a lisp (口齿不清) had taught me it was better not to say anything than to speak and risk embarrassment. As a result of my 16 , I felt distanced from most of my peers (同龄人). “Kathy? Oh, she’s quiet.” That’s what most people would say when they 17 me, as if “Quiet” were part of my 18 .I was okay with that. I didn’t need to be 19 .
Last September, however, that all 20 . I started my creative writing class with Ms. Haist. Every day we would be given a different writing task and, if we wished, we could 21 what we had written. I 22 listening to others read their work and thinking: “That will never be me. I’ll never have the 23 to do that.”
One day, I was really 24 with what I had written and wanted to share. My heart was beating wildly as I raised my hand. Those 25 little voices were ringing in my ear, “You have a lisp, remember? 26 , your writing isn’t that good. Be quiet.” I was about to 27 my hand when I met Ms. Haist’s encouraging eyes.
I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice 28 . I could hear it 29 as I read, and I could hear every stutter (结巴) and mistake. I finished reading, waiting to be laughed at. 30 , I heard claps from the class and praise from Ms. Haist.
The next day, I did it 31 . Soon I was reading out loud nearly every day. Gradually, I realized that 32 my lisp, the class and the teacher always appreciated my writing. Now I may still not be the most 33 , social person, but I’ve become better at oral presentations. I 34 read my poetry out loud at a reading club.
Every time those little voices try to tell me to be quiet, I think of all the encouragement I received in class and I know that I 35 to be heard.
16.A.embarrassment B.excitement C.humor D.silence
17.A.heard from B.talked of C.called on D.looked for
18.A.name B.opinion C.duty D.business
19.A.seen B.heard C.followed D.protected
20.A.disappeared B.returned C.developed D.changed
21.A.examine B.practice C.share D.copy
22.A.regret B.consider C.imagine D.remember
23. A. time B.courage C.patience D.evidence
24. A. busy B.strict C.pleased D.disappointed
25. A. tired B.urgent C.funny D.cheerful
26. A. Besides B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Normally
27. A. touch B.wave C.extend D.withdraw
28. A. go down B.die away C.come out D.calm down
29. A. shaking B.singing C.shouting D.deepening
30. A. Sadly B.Hopefully C.Honestly D.Unexpectedly
31. A. again B.alone C.already D.anyway
32. A. thanks to B.instead of C.despite D.except
33. A. serious B.outgoing C.nervous D.hardworking
34. A. even B.still C.only D.seldom
35. A. fear B.agree C.deserve D.pretend
16-20 DBABD 21-25 CDBCB 26-30 ADCAD 31-35 ACBAC
2018年6月
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own __16__ .
I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the __19__ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they don’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__me. I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Most important, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their __27__, we met every day and __28__ passing and kicking the balls.
Six months after suffering our __29__ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__ of my life.
From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and __34__ them. I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
16. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature
17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show
18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching
19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new
20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with
21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret
22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand
23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about
24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention
25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship
26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners
27. A. rewards B. vacation C. health D. honor
28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced
29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake
30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend
31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor
32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers
33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect
34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed
35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently
16-20 CBDDB 21-25 AACBA 26-30 CBDAB 31-35 CBDAD
2019
2019年3月
In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book they Cage the Animals at Night. It’s a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages(孤儿院)with only his stuffed animal(毛绒玩具), Doggie, for companionship. It’s a fascinating book, but little did I know it would __16__ my life and the lives of others.
One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a(n) __17__ came to me. I would __18__ stuffed animals for children like Jennings. __19__, I contacted agencies that support those children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly __20__ children’s spirits.
I named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles for the local and school newspapers, __21__ donations of the “buddies”- stuffed animals. My phone __22__ ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much to my __23__, by the second week, my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I __24__ the “buddies” to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too __25__ to look but shaking with excitement.
Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to _26_. Now over 25,000stuffed animals have been _27_to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Children’s Home, couldn’t sleep at night after she lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon _28_a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would _29_ this way.
Upon graduation from high school, I designed a website, www.cuddlebuddies.net, to __30__ the project. The response was __31__. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies __32__ were established across the nation.
This has been a great experience. I’ve learned how to follow through on an idea and how to __33__ impact a life. I will go to college with these __34__ in mind and continue my work with Cuddle Buddies, even when I __35__ a whole new set of exciting academic and nonacademic pursuits.
16. A. touch B. risk C. lead D. save
17. A. chance B. idea C. explanation D. word
18. A. display B. repair C. purchase D. collect
19. A. Previously B. Occasionally C. Immediately D. Gradually
20. A. capture B. reflect C. lift D. record
21. A. putting aside B. turning down C. asking for D. getting back
22. A. delayed B. kept C. stopped D. meant
23. A. knowledge B. taste C. regret D. delight
24. A. delivered B. applied C. rented D. returned
25. A. shy B. content C. weak D. eager
26. A. reform B. expand C. dominate D. divide
27. A. produced B. adopted C. sold D. donated
28. A. picked out B. came across C. showed off D. brought up
29. A. decline B. work C. increase D. react
30. A. promote B. start C. evaluate D. examine
31. A. confusing B. amusing C. automatic D. enthusiastic
32. A. companies B. committees C. branches D. institutes
33. A. financially B. positively C. socially D. physically
34. A. plans B. images C. lessons D. motives
35. A. work out B. keep off C. rely on D. engage in
16-20 CBDAA 21-25 BDABA 26-30 DCBCD 31-35 ABCCD
2019年6月
I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some 16 station.
The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18 of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver’s license, the cash, all lost to the bus.
Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. “Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with not a penny 20 . She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my thanks.
After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 23 , I called to thank her. She said she 24 my wallet on a bus seat. She 25 that going to a stranger’s house was a 26 move, but she decided to take the chance. “If I were in that 27 , I would want someone to try to find me,” she said.
This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28 , but she actually wasn’t the only one. Right after Erin 29 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum (论坛), trying to see 30 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. I’ve never 31 words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever, but that’s not how the people I 32 tend to act.
33 , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 35 .
16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient
17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping
18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients
19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted
20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned
21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even
22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined
23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation
24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted
25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended
26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal
27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere
28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure
29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of
30. A. if B. where C. how D. when
31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered
32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany
33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back D. Coming along
34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond
35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful
16-20 CDBBA 21-25 DCADC 26-30. BCADA 31-35 BACDD
2020
2020年5月
For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school — he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.
When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine(信条)and anything he did I, __16__, copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could __17__ my dad taking me to school, running into him __18__ during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.
As I grew older, we were not as __19__ as we used to be. He wasn't cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to __20__ country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.
However, the __21__ that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, __22__ as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.
This __23__ continued into high school, but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to __24__ around the time of my l0th-grade physics project. The __25__ was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio(比率). All the students and physics teachers __26__. So did my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I __27__ the scene. __28__, later when I learned from my friends that my dad __29__ all competitors and won everyone's admiration, I found that mixed in with my __30__ was a touch of pride.
I had needed someone else to show me what I __31__ in my dad. It wasn't the fact that he'd won; it was more than that. I began to __32__ that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to __33__ him, he still influenced me.
I feel __34__ to have such an unusual father. The __35__ I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I've grown.
16. A. temporarily B. naturally C. originally D. passively
17. A. apply to B. count on C. see off D. pick out
18. A. gradually B. previously C. regularly D. eventually
19. A. close B. reliable C. generous D. confident
20. A. creative B. familiar C. horrible D. live
21. A. failures B. coincidences C. competitions D. disasters
22. A. dressed up B. broken down C. settled down D. signed up
23. A. debate B. party C. progress D. struggle
24. A. happen B. change C. grow D. disappear
25. A. issue B. task C. lesson D. procedure
26. A. participated B. protested C. hesitated D. explored
27. A. fled B. investigated C. pictured D. made
28. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However
29. A. convinced B. defeated C. ignored D. evaluated
30. A. confusion B. encouragement C. embarrassment D. fascination
31. A. recommended B. tolerated C. doubted D. appreciated
32. A. recognize B. demand C. argue D. estimate
33. A. approach B. limit C. resist D. believe
34. A. puzzled B. fortunate C. concerned D. awkward
35. A. strategy B. habit C. relationship D. potential
16-20 BBCAC 21-25D ADBB 26-30 AADBC 31-35DACBC
2020年7月
Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant 16 —loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes, but it can be 17 in a clever way. The 18 ? Chat benches.
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her 19 . The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who 20 made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about £31,000. Jones was 21 when she said that she didn’t actually 22 being cheated, “Otherwise, I would never speak to another person for weeks on end,” she said.
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 23 people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he 24 to do something about it. He 25 the police department to allow him to 26 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks, Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that 27 :“HAPPY TO CHAT”. Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and 28 conversations.
The idea is catching on 29 . There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) 30 outcome from getting involved. Jones’ idea has been fully 31 —the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 32 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
This effort is not just a(n) 33 at being community minded—it’s also a 34 measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that 35 those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
16. A. choice B. discovery C. visit D. promise
17. A. experienced B. suffered C. prevented D. felt
18. A. solution B. puzzle C. excuse D. intention
19. A. pleasure B. prize C. credit D. money
20. A. eventually B. frequently C. previously D. occasionally
21. A. ashamed B. shocked C. excited D. amused
22. A. mind B. forgive C. risk D. enjoy
23. A. active B. lonely C. cautious D. stubborn
24. A. learned B. refused C. pretended D. decided
25. A. forced B. ordered C. convinced D. taught
26. A. put away B. make out C. tear apart D. set up
27. A. read B. claimed C. meant D. implied
28. A. formal B. joyful C. awkward D. crazy
29. A. randomly B. slowly C. quickly D. purposefully
30. A. positive B. disappointing C. correct D. embarrassing
31. A. realized B. examined C. discussed D. formed
32. A. break down B. put up C. keep off D. take out
33. A. glance B. attempt C. knock D. attack
34. A. heart-breaking B. risk-taking C. face-saving D. crime-cutting
35. A. forbids B. appoints C. encourages D. troubles
16-20 BCADA 21-25 BABDC 26-30 DABCA 31-35 AABDC
2021
2021年3月
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 16 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 17 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 18 .
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 20 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 21 to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 23 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair – again 24 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the 25 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came more than 500 27 for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 28 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 31 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. 32 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 33 for kids," said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a 34 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It’s the 35 he can make on people.
16. A. amazed B. mad C. curious D. frightened
17. A. emotions B. career C. opinions D. route
18. A. ever B. together C. instead D. yet
19. A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace
20. A. lack B. variety C. increase D. quality
21. A. instruction B. qualification C. transportation D. permission
22. A. came up with B. stuck to
C. gave up D. broke away from
23. A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered
24. A. by accident B. in advance C. for free D. on credit
25. A. profit B. budget C. courage D. excuse
26. A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modern
27. A. enquiries B. advertisements C. notices D. announcements
28. A. exported B. sold C. lent D. returned
29. A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly
30. A. Without B. Beyond C. Upon D. Among
31. A. practical B. commercial C. mathematical D. social
32. A. Otherwise B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
33. A. promise B. celebration C. comfort D. experience
34. A. competition B. service C. ceremony D. suggestion
35. A. compromise B. impression C. impact D. progress
16-20 BACDA 21-25 CADCB 26-30 BADCB 31-35 ADDBC
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