(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.be meant t meant fr...打算、计划、意欲做……;拟(将……用于某种意图);预定
[教材原句]Festivals are meant t celebrate imprtant times f year.(P1)节日旨在庆祝一年中的重要时刻。
语境巧练[单句填空]①That little by is meant (be) a dctr in the future. ②These birthday gifts are intended yur sister. [翻译句子]③这种词典是供大学生使用的。
This kind f dictinary is intended/meant/designed fr cllege students.
考点必记①be meant t meant fr...是一种常用表达句式,意为“打算、计划、意欲做……;拟(将……用于某种意图);预定”。②类似句型还有:be designed fr/t d...;be intended fr...
2.in memry f 纪念,追念
[教材原句]Fr the Japanese festival Obn,peple shuld g t clean graves and light incense in memry f their ancestrs.(P2)在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要去扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
语境巧练[单句填空]①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners,wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry Earhart’s final flight. ②The beauty has gt a gd memry dates. ③Bth grups scred similarly when it came t (memrize) facts.
[小话题写作]④为了纪念李白,我们举办了一次诗歌背诵比赛,目的是看谁记得李白的诗最多。小明记忆力很好,什么都记得准。结果他得了冠军。 Li Bai,we held a pem-reciting cntest with the purpse f finding ut wh remembers the mst pems by Li Bai.Xiaming everything.As a result,he wn the champin.
has a gd memry fr
考点必记①have a gd/bad memry fr sth.对……记忆力好/差②memrize v.记住③in hnur f为了纪念……
3.belief n.信任;信心;信仰
[教材原句]The Western hliday Hallween als had its rigin in ld beliefs abut the return f the spirits f dead peple.(P2) 西方的万圣节也源自人们古老的信念,认为亡灵会返回人间。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Mst f us hld the (believe) that his stry is belief. ②Because f that accident,I have n belief my neighbur. ③Believe r nt,she is n yur side and is eager t see yu d well. ④It is (believe) that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth. ⑤It’s my belief yur father has nthing t d with the crime.
unbelievable
考点必记①have belief in... 相信……,信任……hld the belief that... 相信……beynd belief难以置信It is my belief that... 我相信……②believe v.相信(某人的话);认为;猜想believe in相信……的存在;信任;信赖believe it r nt信不信由你③believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不可信的
4.award n.奖;奖品 v.授予;判定
[教材原句]Sme peple might win awards fr their farm prduce,like the biggest watermeln r the mst handsme rster.(P2)有些人可能会因为他们的农产品而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
语境巧练[单句填空]①My mther,a high schl teacher,has wn a number f teaching awards her devtin t her wrk. ②The gld medal will (award) t whever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
[一句多译]因挽救那位女士的生命,男孩得到了授予的奖品,他感到很自豪。③The by his saving the wman’s life and felt very prud.(award n.) ④The by his saving the wman’s life and felt very prud.(award v.) ⑤ his saving the wman’s life,the by felt very prud.(过去分词作状语)
wn an award fr
was awarded fr
考点必记①be awarded sth.fr因……被授予某物award sb.sth.授予某人某物award sth.t sb.把某物颁发给某人②win/get/receive an award fr...因……而获奖present an award t...授予……奖
5.admire v.赞美;钦佩;羡慕
[教材原句]China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when peple admire the mn and in China,enjy mncakes.(P2)中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。
语境巧练[单句填空]①I admire the manager the way she handles her staff. ②Deeply mved by her perfrmance,everybdy lked at her admiratin. ③We were lst in admiratin the beauty f the scene. ④T be frank,I have always had the greatest (admire) fr the CEO f ur cmpany.
考点必记①admire sb.因……而钦佩/羡慕某人②admirer n.钦佩者;羡慕者③admiring adj.赞赏的;钦佩的④admiratin n.钦佩;赞赏in/with admiratin羡慕地,钦佩地express admiratin fr sb.对某人表示钦佩in admiratin f钦佩……
6.lk frward t期望;期待;盼望
[教材原句]The mst energetic and imprtant festivals are the nes that lk frward t the end f winter and the cming f spring.(P2)最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的节日。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He was lking frward t (wrk) with the new Prime Minister. ②I am lking frward the day when my daughter can read this bk and knw my feelings fr her. ③A cnsiderable number f peple bject the gvernment’s attitude t immigratin.
[小语境写作]④如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. .
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
考点必记lk back (n) 回忆,回顾lk ut fr注意察看,留心lk dwn n/upn轻视,瞧不起lk int调查,向……里看 lk up t尊敬,敬仰
[名师点津]含有介词t的动词短语:lead t导致;bject t反对;refer t提到;stick t坚持;add t 增加;get dwn t着手做……;get/be used t 习惯于;pay attentin t 注意……;put an end t结束……;致力于……
7.permissin n.许可;允许
[高考佳句]It’s strange that he shuld have taken the bks withut the wner’s permissin.(2018·江苏卷)真奇怪,他竟然未经主人的允许就把书拿走了。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Clearly,the rules f the club dn’t permit (smke). ②The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany (use) special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly. ③(2020·江苏卷)Peple need (permit) t be funny in scial settings because there’s always a risk that cmes with humr.
考点必记①with ne’s permissin 在某人许可的情况下withut permissin未经允许ask sb.fr permissin征求某人的许可give sb.permissin t d sth.允许某人做某事②permit v.准许;许可;允许 n.许可(证);执照permit sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事permit ding sth.允许做某事
8.keep ne’s wrd 守信用;履行诺言
[教材原句]She said she wuld be there at seven ’clck,and he thught she wuld keep her wrd.(P7)她说她会在7点到那,他认为她会守信用的。
语境巧练[单句填空]①I had a chance t have a wrd him when we met at the statin. ② ther wrds,ur habits make us wh we are. ③Kirk is gd-tempered and he never has (wrd) with his neighburs. ④S a wrd,learning English is nt nly necessary but als imprtant.
考点必记break ne’s wrd 食言;失信have a wrd with与……谈一谈have wrds with sb.和某人吵架in a wrd总之in anther wrd=in ther wrds换句话说wrd cmes that... 传来消息说……
[写作佳句]Wrd has cme that we will have a five-day hliday sn.传来消息说我们很快要放五天假。
9.aplgize v.道歉;辩白
[教材原句]Well,he was nt ging t hld his breath fr her t aplgize.(P7) 他不想屏息等她来道歉。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·天津卷)Befre Vinnie culd say yes,the President hurried n,a shade f (aplgize )in his vice. ②The headmaster demanded that yu (aplgy) t her fr yur rudeness immediately.
(shuld) aplgize
[写作升级]③The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld aplgize t her deskmate fr her bad behaviur.→The teacher her t her deskmate fr her bad behaviur.
t make an aplgy
[小话题写作]④我应为星期五下午不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。 fr the fact that I cannt g t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.
I we yu an aplgy
考点必记①aplgize fr (ding) sth.为(做)某事道歉aplgize t sb.fr (ding) sth.=make an aplgy t sb.fr(ding) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉②accept/refuse ne’s aplgy 接受/拒绝某人的道歉we sb.an aplgy=we an aplgy t sb.应向某人道歉[名师点津]aplgize为不及物动词,“为某事向某人道歉”应用aplgize/make an aplgy t sb.fr sth.,不要忘记t。
10.It is +形容词 +that...从句
[教材原句]It was bvius that the manager f the cffee shp was waiting fr Li Fang t leave...(P7)显然,咖啡店的经理在等李方离开……
语境巧练[完成句子]① (显而易见) they are very interested in Chinese tea culture. ② (很遗憾) yu’ve missed such a gd chance t imprve yur spken English.
It is bvius that
It’s a pity that
[小话题写作]③得知你要访问一个中国家庭,我十分高兴。对你来说,了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪非常必要。I’m very delighted t knw that yu’re ging t visit a Chinese family. smething abut Chinese table manners.
It’s necessary that yu shuld knw
[一句多译]显而易见,为了提高工作效率,你应该有充足的睡眠。④ yu shuld have enugh sleep t imprve yur wrk efficiency. ⑤ ,yu shuld have enugh sleep t imprve yur wrk efficiency.
考点必记①It be+形容词(pssible,bvius,imprtant...)+that从句②It be+过去分词(said,thught,believed,suppsed,reprted...)+that从句③It+不及物动词(seem,ccur,happen...)+that从句④It be+名词短语(a pity,a fact,a wnder,an hnur,an idea,n wnder...)+that从句
11.set ff出发;动身;使爆炸
[教材原句]As Li Fang set ff fr hme,he thught,“I guess Hu Jin desn’t lve ”(P7)李方动身往家走,他心里想,“我想胡瑾是不爱我了……”
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①He had a deep vice,which set him frm thers in ur small twn. ②Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered,yu can set preparing yur business plan. ③The mvie is set a big city where there are s many key universities.
④(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)After high schl,Jennifer attended a lcal technical cllege,wrking t pay her tuitin(学费),because there was n extra mney set fr a cllege educatin.
[一句多译]他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前面部分。⑤He the whle rm but finished nly the frnt.(set ut) ⑥He the whle rm but finished nly the frnt.(set abut)
set ut t paint
set abut painting
[小话题写作]⑦我们将在周六上午8:00出发去敬老院陪老人们过重阳节。We will at 8:00 am n Saturday t accmpany the elderly fr the Duble Ninth Festival.
set ff fr the nursing hme
考点必记set abut ding sth.开始(某工作);着手做某事set apart留出,使显得突出set aside放在一边set dwn记下;放下;登记set in流行;走进be set in以……为背景,镶嵌在……set ut (t d sth.) 出发;着手干set ff fr出发;动身前往
[名师点津]set abut表示“开始做……”,后接名词或动词-ing形式;set ut表示“开始做……”,后接动词不定式。
12.remind v.提醒;使想起
[教材原句]I dn’t want them t remind me f her.(P7) 我不想因为它们而使我想起她来。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple killings and were t vilent t use at the table. ②It can d things such as reminding an elderly family member (take) medicine r taking family phts. ③He placed the brchure n his desk as a (remind).
[完成句子]④老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”这句著名的谚语。What the teacher had said ,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”
reminded me f the famus saying
考点必记①remind 提醒某人……;使某人想起……remind sb.t d sth.提醒某人做某事remind 提醒某人……②reminder n.提醒的人/事物
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Devted fans (gather) at the stadium t watch the perfrmances befre we arrived. 2.He insisted that I made him heartbrken and that I shuld make a sincere (aplgize) t him. 3.Nt having received the invitatin t the party,little Tm (weep) yesterday. 4.When the five survivrs eventually reached the destinatin safely,they almst (starve) t death.
5.Abve all,learn t be cnfident and (independence),and yu will surely earn respect. 6.I find that ding physical exercise a cuple f times a week makes me feel mre (energy). 7. traveling can braden yur mind,I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t spend t much time and mney n it. 8.After getting all the wrk dne,we put up a bard reminding peple (prtect) the trees.
independent
While/Althugh/Thugh
9.Gathering the fire,the villagers ate the mncakes and (admire) the mn when the perfrmance ended. 10.In my hmetwn,there is a traditin that we will hld a (celebrate) party when we enter a higher schl.
day and night;set ff;play a trick n;lk frward t;have fun;turn up;make an aplgy;dress up;keep ne’s wrd;in memry f;take place
1.Yu can rely n it that he will turn up n time,because he always . 2.Bb lives near a highway,s he can hear the traffic frm his rm . 3.If yu want t catch that train yu’d better fr the statin immediately.
keeps his wrd
day and night
4.Jane’s sister her — she put range juice int her shamp bttle! 5.On the square,sme peple lit candles thse wh died in the earthquake. 6.They were tld that the meeting in the lawyers’ ffice n Octber 20th last year. 7.I’m afraid I shuld t yu.I’m leaving fr Paris this afternn.
played a trick n
in memry f
make an aplgy
8.What’s mre,they give children lucky mney and the wnderful future. 9.Yu will reading abut the wrld we live in. 10.N matter hw ften they ,their welcme never wears ut.
lk frward t
Ⅲ.情境作文假定你是李华,你的朋友Jack想了解一下中秋节的情况,请回信简要介绍中秋节。
Dear Jack,The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very imprtant Chinese festival.It falls n the 15th day f August.On the evening there will be a big family dinner.Peple wh wrk far away frm their hmes will try t cme back fr the reunin.At night the mn is usually rund and bright.Peple can enjy the mn while eating mn-cakes which are the special fd fr this festival.They can lk back n the past and lk frward t the future tgether.Yurs,Li Hua
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