2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业10 八年级下册 Unit 1_Unit 2习题

这是一份2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业10 八年级下册 Unit 1_Unit 2习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了　　　，Dn’t　　　 ur hpes等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.（2020·新疆）Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu.What mst is hw yu see yurself.
A.drinksB.mattersC.caresD.minds
2.（2020·江西）When yu g rck climbing，yu need t be careful s that yu dn’t have a（n） .
A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.actin
3.（2020·广西贵港）—Becky desn’t ften eat breakfast.
—T bad.She desn’t realize the f breakfast.
A.secretB.hbbyC.resultD.imprtance
4.（2020·云南）Dn’t ur hpes.As lng as we pull tgether，we’ll make it.
A.give upB.give utC.give backD.give away
5.（2020·河北）Sme vlunteers are ging t the central park.Let’s jin them.
A.put upB.clean upC.lk upD.give up
6.（2019·湖北襄阳）—Yur sister yur mther very much.
—Many peple regard them as sisters when they hang ut tgether.
A.cares frB.takes afterC.helps utD.believes in
7.（2019·贵州安顺）—My father t his wrkplace by bus，but nw he there by bike.
—Really?Yu have an envirnmentally-friendly father.
A.used t g;is used t g
B.used t ging;is used t g
C.is used t g;is used t ging
D.used t g;is used t ging
8.（2021·预测） The clever by can cme up a lt f easy ways t slve the prblem.
A.utB.withC.inD.away
9.（2021·预测）—Did yu read any f his bks，Bill?
—Yes， .But I think they’re a little bring.
A.fewB.muchC.littleD.several
Ⅱ.完形填空。
（2020·四川甘孜改编）
I d vlunteer wrk every Friday.A week ag，I had the pleasure f helping ne sick lady.She is in her eighties and is very 10 and I always bring her lunch n Fridays.She lked wrried when she pened the dr that day.She tld me her phne was brken and that she culdn’t receive the 11 frm her dctr.She went t her neighbrs，but they were nt at hme.She thught maybe the mailman culd 12 her，but he didn’t cme.She was disappinted.
Having heard her stry，I decided t d smething fr her.I tried t satisfy the needs f the ld 13 wh nly needed a helping hand.I called the phne cmpany （公司） and made sure they knew that getting this phne fixed was 14 .I tk dwn her phne number and her name just t make sure I culd call her 15 t make sure that the phne had been fixed.
I called the phne cmpany twice that day.They tld me they had checked the phne and gt the phne fixed.I called the ld wman.She was s 16 that she was in tears.T make sure she was 17 ，I called her every day after that.
Just being able t help her in her time f difficulty filled my heart with such 18 and happiness.It is nt s 19 t help smene like a neighbr.Smetimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug r a phne call.
B.richC.kindD.humrus
B.callC.letterD.gifts
B.knwC.helpD.find
B.dctrC.mailmanD.ck
B.difficultC.imprtantD.necessary
B.laterC.quickerD.happier
B.wrriedC.surprisedD.enjyable
B.busyC.fineD.bred
B.thughtC.taskD.idea
B.hardC.usefulD.tired
Ⅲ.补全对话。
（2019·甘肃兰州）
W:Hi，Peter!Yu lk terrible!What’s the matter with yu?
M:20.
W:Srry t hear that.21.
M:I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W:That sunds bad.22.
M:Yes，it’s kind f serius.
W:Have yu seen a dctr?
M:Yes.23.
W:What did the dctr d with the cut?
M:24.
W:Oh!Dn’t tuch water.And yu will be better sn.
M:OK.Thank yu!
W:Yu are welcme.
A.Hw lng have yu been like this?
B.Is it serius?
C.I cut my finger yesterday.
D.What happened?
E.He washed the cut，put sme medicine n it and then put a bandage n it.
F.Take these medicine three times a day.
G.My wife drve me t the hspital.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
（2020·辽宁丹东）
Mst peple think sleepwalkers （梦游者） walking arund at night.But in fact，nt all sleepwalkers walk.Sme nly sit up r get ut f bed r act like hw they ften d during the day when they are sleeping!But mst sleepwalkers d get up and g arund fr a few secnds r half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen，but they dn’t see the same way as they d during the day，and they ften think they are in different rms f the huse r different places.Sleepwalkers usually g back t bed themselves and they dn’t remember it in the mrning.
Scientists say that sleepwalking may smetimes happen when a persn is sick，has a fever，is nt getting enugh sleep，r he has much stress.
There’s n medicine fr sleepwalking，but here are sme ideas frm dctrs t help sleepwalkers:
●Relax at bedtime by listening t quiet music.
●G t bed at the same time every day.
●Keep everything quiet when yu are trying t sleep.
●Dn’t drink a lt in the evening and be sure yu g t the washrm befre ging t bed.
Remember:dn’t shut t sleepwalkers when they’re sleeping，r they can get cnfused （迷惑的） and scared.
25.When sleepwalkers are sleeping， .
A.all f them nly sit up
B.all f them get ut f bed
C.mst f them walk the whle night
D.sme f them act like hw they d during the day
26.When sleepwalkers g arund at night，they can’t .
A.seeB.rememberC.walkD.think
27.The third paragraph mainly tells us at night.
A.what sleepwalkers dB.hw sleepwalkers act
C.why sleepwalking happensD.where sleepwalkers g
28.Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the passage?
A.Peple wh sleepwalk are easily scared during the day.
B.Sleepwalkers can’t find the way t their beds.
C.Sleepwalkers shuld drink much befre sleeping.
D.Sleepwalkers shuld listen t quiet music at bedtime.
B
They say friends arc frever，but smetimes the ld saying is nt actually true.It’s said that mre than tw thirds f Americans have lst at least 90% f the friends they had ten years ag.
Hwever，best friends are nt the case.Accrding t a new survey f 1，000 peple acrss the cuntry，55% f peple say they have kept the same best friends ver the last ten years.
The survey als shws that yu lse mre friends when yu are int a rmantic relatinship （浪漫的关系） than leaving ne.In fact，entering a rmantic relatinship is the third biggest cause f lsing friends.The secnd biggest cause is mving away t a new city and the first ne is simply drifting apart （各奔东西、渐渐疏远）.
Mst Americans have sme clse friends.Sadly，eight percent say that they have n clse friends at all and a third think that it’s harder t make friends as they are getting ld.
Peple say the hardest part f making new friends is nt having enugh time，fllwed by finding peple with similar views.
29.What’s the secnd biggest cause f lsing friends?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
30.What makes it harder t make friends fr a third f Americans?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
31.What’s the hardest part f making new friends?（不超过15个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单词拼写。
32.It is very relaxing fr me t l （躺） n a sft sfa after a lng time study.
33.It’s s ht here.Wuld yu mind （打开） the windws fr me?
34.The machine is hard t c （控制）.There must be smething wrng with it.
35.The ld man lives a （独自地），but he desn’t feel lnely.
36.Many v （志愿者） ften cme t the cuntryside t help the pr.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
（2020·黑龙江齐齐哈尔）
2020年是非同寻常的一年，在举国上下抗击疫情的同时，教育部发出了“停课不停学”的号召，鼓励中小学生在线学习。但长时间观看电脑或手机，缺乏户外锻炼的机会，影响视力和身心健康。假如你是 Lin Hui，请从以下三个方面说明在这个特殊时期里你是如何保持健康的。
要求:1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作出适当发挥;
3.词数:80-100，首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell!I am Lin Hui.Let me intrduce my life habits. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。最 的是你如何看待你自己。drink饮用，喝;matter重要;care在意，关心;mind介意。分析语境可知，本句指“最重要的是你如何看待自己。”故选B项。
2.B 句意:当你去攀岩的时候，你需要小心，避免出现事故。由常识可知，攀岩时一定要小心不要发生事故。chance机会，可能性;accident事故;secret秘密;actin行动。故选B项。
3.D 句意:“贝基经常不吃早餐。”“太糟糕了。她没有意识到早餐的重要性。”secret秘密;hbby爱好;result结果;imprtance重要性。根据语境可知选D项。
4.A 句意:不要放弃我们的希望。只要我们同心协力，就一定能成功。give up 放弃;give ut分发;give back还回;give away捐赠。
5.B 句意:一些志愿者将要去中心公园打扫。让我们加入他们吧。put up意为“张贴;挂起”;clean up意为“打扫”;lk up意为“查字典”;give up意为“放弃”。故选B项。
6.B care fr“照顾，关心”;take after “像”;help ut“帮助……做事”;believe in“相信，信任”。下句意为“她们一起闲逛的时候，许多人认为她们是姊妹。”推知句意为“你姐姐和你妈妈非常像”。故选B项。
7.D 句意:——我爸爸过去常常乘公交车去他的工作场所，但是现在他习惯于骑自行车去那儿了。——真的吗?你有一个环保的爸爸。分析句意可推知:我爸爸过去常常乘公交车，用used t d表示;根据后半句句意:现在他习惯于骑自行车去那儿了，用be used t ding表示。故选D项。
8.B 句意:这个小男孩能想出很多简单的方法去解决这个问题。cme up with“想出”。
9.D 句意:——Bill，你读了他的一些书吗?——是的，读了一些。但是我认为它们有一点枯燥。根据句意可知Bill读了一些书。故D项符合句意。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是记叙文，记述了我做志愿者的一次经历，助人为乐让自己的心间充满爱和快乐。助人很简单，有时一个微笑、一个拥抱、一个电话就足够了。
10.A 根据前句“A week ag，I had the pleasure f helping ne sick lady.”可推知，后句意为:她80多岁了，身体很弱，我周五的时候给她送午餐。故选A项。
11.B 根据前句“She tld me her phne was brken”可推知，后一部分意为:她担心收不到医生的电话。故选B项。
12.C 根据前句“She went t her neighbrs，but they were nt at hme.”可推知，后面意为:她认为也许邮递员可能会帮助她，但是他没来。故选C项。
13.A 根据前句“Having heard her stry，I decided t d smething fr her.”可推知，后句意为:我尽力满足这个需要帮助的老太太的需求。故选A项。
14.C 根据前文理解:老太太的电话坏了，但她需要用电话与外界联系。推知该处意为:我给电话公司打电话，让他们明白把老太太的电话修好很重要。故选C项。
15.B 根据后部分“ make sure that the phne had been fixed.”可推知，前部分意为:我记下她的电话号码和名字以确定我以后给她打电话。故选B项。
16.A 根据“They tld me they had checked the phne and gt the phne fixed.I called the ld wman.”可推知，后句意为:她很感激，激动地哭了。故选A项。
17.C 根据后句“I called her every day after that.”并联系前文的理解，这位80多岁的老太太身体很弱，推知前部分意为:以确保她身体安康。故选C项。
18.A 句意:在她困难的时候帮助她，让我的心里充满了 和快乐。根据后面的happiness推知，语气并列的也是一个表示褒义的名词——爱。故选A项。
19.B 根据后句“Smetimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug r a phne call.”可推知，前文意为:（其实）帮助邻里并不困难。故选B项。
Ⅲ.20~24 CDBGE
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文，介绍了梦游者的特点、梦游发生的原因以及医生的建议。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第一段“nt all sleepwalkers walk.Sme nly sit up r get ut f bed r act like hw they ften d during the day when they are sleeping”可知当梦游者睡觉的时候一些坐起来或者下床或者像白天经常做的那样行动。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Sleepwalkers usually g back t bed themselves and they dn’t remember it in the mrning.”可知当梦游者晚上四处走动的时候，早上记不得晚上发生的这些事情。
27.C 主旨大意题。根据“Scientists say that sleepwalking may smetimes happen when a persn is sick，has a fever，is nt getting enugh sleep，r he has much stress.”可知第三段主要介绍梦游发生的原因，生病、发烧、睡眠不足和压力过大。
28.D 推理判断题。根据“Relax at bedtime by listening t quiet music.”可知梦游者在入睡时要听轻柔的音乐。
29.Mving away t a new city.
30.Getting ld.
31.Nt having enugh time t spend with friends.
Ⅴ 33.pening 34.cntrl 35.alne 36.vlunteers
Ⅵ.One pssible versin:
Hell!I’m Lin Hui.Let me intrduce my life habits.First，I need t d eye exercises t make my eyes relax.I can’t g ut t play because f the epidemic（疫情）.S I can d bdy building exercises indrs every day.Secnd，I have healthy eating habits.I ften eat a lt f vegetables and fresh fruit.I dn’t eat t much meat.Last，being happy is anther way t keep healthy.When I’m lnely r unhappy，I usually try t make myself relax by listening t music r chatting with my friends.I ften smile.I think smile makes me happy and healthy. Exercise
D eye exercises，d bdy building exercises（健身操）...
Eating habits
Eat healthy fd...
Md （情绪）
Be happy，smile...