期末考前冲刺2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册（word版 含答案）练习题

牛津译林版九年级英语上册期末复习

一．单项选择

1. Usually, it’s easier to make ________ decision than to take ________ action.

A. a; an         B.／; an  C.／; ／            D. a; ／

2. What we need is ___ “Made in China”, ____ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.

A. both…and          B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or

3. I don’t think sleeping too late is good for you. It will make you feel        . Maybe you will fall_____ in class.

A. sleepy; sleeping     B. sleeping; asleep     C. sleepy; asleep   D. sleeping; sleepy

4. His grandfather joined the Party in        and passed away in      .

A. 1960s, his eighty  B. 1960, his eighties    C. the 1960s, eighty     D. the 1960, his eighties

5. I heard that we must have        teaching building        .

A. another; to be build     B. the other; to build  C. a third; built      D. the other; built

6.Poor thing! Jack        a fall while he        on the ice. He got hurt badly.

A. was having; was skating             B. was having; skated

C. had; was skating                   D. has had; was skating

7.—Thank you for your        on my plan for the summer holiday.

—You're welcome. I hope they are worth       .

A. advice; to take     B. suggestions; taking   C. advice; taking     D. suggestions; to take

8. ---Can you tell me______ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?

---Yes, he will. He is the top student_______ we all admire.

A. that; whether     B. what; which         C. that; which    D. whether; that

9. I think            not difficult            English every morning.

A. that; keep reading    B. it’s; keep reading    C. that; to keep read     D. it; to keep reading

10.---Why have you stopped        Kitty? ---The singing competition is coming up soon!

A.to practice to sing    B.to practice singing   C.practicing to sing     D.practicing singing

11. Before travelling to other countries,we should read the______to local tourist attractions first.

A.introductions  B.inventions         C.information   D.invitations

12.---When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?   ---_____tomorrow.

A. Until the work will be done        B. Until the work is done

C. Not until the work will be done     D. Not until the work is done

13. He offered _________ valuable advice that _______ people disagreed.

A. such; a little     B. such; few     C. so; a little     D. so; few

14.We are covering these __________ girls' wonderful performances _______．

A．alive； live   B．lively； alive C．lively； live  D．alive； living

15. --Linda, you look so tired today. Shall I give you a ride back home?

-----________.Thanks very much.              .

A.It’s my pleasure  B. It couldn’t be better  C. Don’t mention it  D. Do as you like

二、完形填空

Our house was across the street from a big hospital， so we rented（租） our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients （门诊病人）. One evening， there was a＿              1

His face looked terrible-it was swollen（肿胀的）and red．Yet his voice was＿2．He told me that he came for treatment and that he'd  been searching for a spare room since noon,but no one would give him ones 3               his face.

For a moment I said nothing, but the said he would be_4_to just sleep on the hallway. I

agreed.The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to              5              ＿his daughter， his five children， and his crippled（残废的）wife.He didn’t complain

while telling_6_history. He was grateful that he didn't feel any_ 7 from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer（皮肤癌）.

The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the_ 8  time I need treatment?”I told him he was welcome to come again.

On his next trip， as a＿9＿， he brought a big fish and some large oysters（牡蛎）．In the years that he stayed with us_10_, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.

My neighbor＿11＿me that I could lose potential（潜 在的）renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning.

Maybe we did 12 _renters once or twice. But if only they could have,known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been_13              ＿to bear（忍受）.I know our family always will be  14             

to have known him. From him, we learned 15it was to accept the bad without complaint and  the good with gratitude（谢意）.

( )1.A.knock  B.sign    C.notice    D.ticket

( )2.A.worrying  B.upset    C.traditional   D.pleasant

( )3.A.instead of  B.because of   C.such as       D.as long as

( )4.A.happy  B.brave    C.lonely    D.friendly

( )5.A.forget  B.surprise   C. support   D.change

( )6.A.them  B.him    C.me    D.her

( )7.A.luck   B.experience   C.pain    D.joy

( )8.A.second  B.next    C.last    D.first

( )9.A.gift   B.job    C.hobby    D.business

( )10.A.coldly  B.silently       C.correctly   D.strangely

( )11.A.encouraged B.reported   C.hated    D.warned

( )12.A.expect  B.choose       C.refuse    D.lose

( )13.A.worse  B.better    C.truer    D.easier

( )14.A.thankful  B.silly    C.funny    D.polite

( )15.A.how  B.what    C.where    D.when

三．阅读理解

A 

A wise old man saw his grandson having an argument with his wife. He asked his grandson, “Why do you raise your voice every time you argue with your wife?”

He grandson answered, “I raise my voice so that my voice is heard.”

“Your wife is close enough for her to hear you when you say the same sentence in a calm manner. Why do you have to raise your voice?” the grandfather asked.

“Perhaps because I need to let off some steam by raising my voice,” his grandson replied.

“The steam will go out in the same way if you whisper to her. So why is that?”

“Or because I lose my patience when she doesn’t understand my point of view,” the man said unwillingly.

“Perhaps, but that is not the real reason why you raise your voice. The real reason is that when you are angry with your wife, your heart moves away from her heart. So even though you are physically(身体上地) close to each other, you feel like you have to shout,” the grandfather replied.

“So what should you do to solve this?” the grandson asked.

“When two people are in love, their hearts are close to each other. If you whisper softly, you can both hear each other clearly. This is how you should talk to each other,” the grandfather replied.

1. What was wrong with the grandson?

A. He had a bad voice.       B. He had a hearing problem.

C. He wouldn’t talk to his wife.              D. He was shouting at his wife.

2. Why did the grandson raise his voice, according to the old man?

A. He wanted himself to be heard.       B. He felt far away from his wife at heart.

C. He lost his patience.                D. He wanted to let off some steam.

3. What did the old man advise his grandson to do?

A. Listen carefully.      B. Stand closer if you can’t hear someone. 

C. Keep love in your heart.    D. Shout loudly if you want to be heard.                               

4. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Love can get closer                  B. Love is not important 

C. Help people in need                D. A wise old man

B

Are you curious about how planes stay in the air？Do you wonder why putting gas into cars causes the wheels to turn？Do you like to design and create new things？If you do，a career in mechanical（机械的）engineering might be right for you!

A mechanical engineer's job is to come up with and design mechanical systems.Mechanical systems can include machine design，heating and cooling equipment（设备）and product design.Products like the latest mobile phone begin with an engineer coming up with the idea.

Mechanical engineers are in high demand right now.That means that there are a lot of job openings for mechanical engineers，but there aren't enough people to fill those jobs.Because there is a high need for engineers and the work requires special knowledge，engineers get paid more than some other careers.

 To be a mechanical engineer，you need to graduate from college.During your years in college，you will learn problem solving skills that will help you to succeed as an engineer.Problem solving is very important in the field of mechanical engineering.People in this career need to be able to think differently about problems to find the best way.You also need to be creative，because you may need to make something that has never been made before.Attention to details is important as well.Many designs depend on a lot of little details that need to work together.

 As with many other jobs，mechanical engineers need to be able to work well with other people.Some jobs can be done with just one person，but more often mechanical engineers are working on a team to complete a project.If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well，the whole team gets delayed（耽搁），which is not good for the company.

1.According to the passage，a mechanical engineer can_______.

A.control a plane in the air       B.produce many car wheels

C.design a mobile phone          D.sell equipment and products

2.The underlined phrase "in high demand" in Paragraph 3 means______.

A.well﹣paid        B.popular        C.well﹣educated    D.important

3.According to the passage，a successful mechanical engineer should________.

A.be good at solving problems and work well in a team

B.have an interest in creating new things and be wealthy

C.be creative，curious and pay little attention to details

D.manage his time well and complete the work all alone

4.The main purpose of this passage is to_______.

A.discuss and disagree  B.complain and argue C.explain and advise  D.introduce and describe

C

To many people, art is a human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence（AI）creating its own art, such as painting or writing poems. Some people worry that AI might someday replace artists.

But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.

A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI was used to create the music based on the protein（蛋白质）structure of COVID-19. The music lasted nearly two hours. The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American musician and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note (独特的音符) to each amino acid (氨基酸) is the protein. The AI then translated these notes into music.

Listeners found the project “mind-blowing”. “It allows me to see the virus in a new way,” said one listener. This surprising combination (结合) between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible.”

Apart from creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive (重复乏味的) tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and cartoon industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup. it can give artists room to experiment（做实验） by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture.

As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip. “Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments.” AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unfairly feared.

1.According to the passage, AI can’t ________ now.

A. write poem       B. paint         C. replace artists        D. create music

2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs?

A. AI created a piece of music about COVID-19.

B. Many of AI’s art creations are beyond artists’ imagination.

C. Science and art can be combined with the help of AI.

D. Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering, but a musician.

3. The underlined phrase “Apart from” in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by “_______”.

A. Beside        B. Instead of     C. Because of       D. According to

4. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Technological developments have greatly influenced people’s daily life.

B. AI has been widely used in science research.

C. AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool.

D. AI’s creativity has caused more and mare worries.

四．词汇

1.—Why can’t we go out for a walk?—Because it is raining h_______ outside.

2. The young man was charged with _________ (break) into the computer systems several times.

3. Andy Liu is such an _______（漂亮的，有吸引力的）man that many girls love him.

4. My father _____________(坚持认为) that I should go to the best school to study.

5.The traffic lights are ________________ (控制) by a central computer.

6.The new comic book has started a_____(生机勃勃的)discussion in the art community than ever.

7. Black means power and ___________ (力量) and it’s my lucky colour.

8.Humans and animals should live together ______________(peace) on the earth.

9. I hear that CCTV5__________(cover) this game live tonight. Never miss such a good chance.

10. Modern medicine ________(develop) all the time and more and more diseases can be treated and cured.

11. We were told that water ________(turn) into ice when the temperature dropped below zero.

12. We are sure that your spoken English         (improve) if you practice as often as possible.

13. Words can’t describe the _____________( beautiful)of the West Lake.

14. He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to      (form) a good study habit.

15. The plan the CEO had come up with           (make) me surprised.

五．任务型阅读

Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.

How much sleep do we actually need?

It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24 hours, we’re at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.

Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?

As a study in 1964, a 17-year-old boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?

When you are reading this, you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine. Sleep experts often compare(把......比作) people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They don’t get behind the wheel thinking they’re probably going to kill someone.

Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?

Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for four to six hours before bedtime.

Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality?

A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.

六．首字母填空

What do you think of tests or exams？Many students may be a（1）　　of them.They think they have too many of them and they worry about them.They are so n（2）　　when they are taking exams that their minds may go empty.

This is a problem called test anxiety（考试焦虑症）.I（3） 　you have this problem，it means that you do not t（4）　 　 yourself or you want higher grades very much.But you must know that this problem isn't all bad.In some ways，it can help you.When you are stressed，you will think and do things more c（5）　 　.

However，too much stress can make you do b（6）　 　in tests.And you may even feel ill because of stress.

Then what should you do？F（7）　 　of all，don't worry.When you are having exams and worrying about them，stop what you're doing and close your eyes for half a m（8）　 　.Tell yourself， "I can!".Then i（9）　 　you are in a comfortable place and let yourself get relaxed.After that，go on with the test，start with easy questions and answer them carefully.This will make you calm down.The most important thing is to g（10）　 　 ready early.You can study for the tests three or five days earlier before they begin.This will help you do better.

七、书面表达

假设你是女生苏玲，梦想成为一名演员，可是父母不支持。请你根据以下要点，用英文给你的英国好友Amy写一封信，述说你的烦恼。

要求：（1）所写内容需包括表格中所有信息，并做适当发挥；

（2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

Dear Amy，

     How are you doing？I miss you a lot.I told my parents about my dream in the future，but I didn't get any support from them.________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I'm looking forward to your reply.

     Best wishes

参考答案

选择题    DBCBC  CBDDB  ADBCB

完形填空 ADBAC  CCBAB  DDDAB

阅读理解   DBCA   CBAB    CDAC

词汇：

1. heavily  2.breaking  3.attractive  4.insisted  5.controlled  6.lively  7.strength  8.peacefully  9.will be covered  10.develops  11.turns   12.will be improved

14. to form   15.makes

任务型阅读

1. cause  2. sleep  3. needed/ necessary  4. less  5. impossible

6. fine  7. problems 8. time    9. connected    10. better

首字母填空

1.afraid  2.nervous  3.If   4.trust  5.carefully 

6.badly  7.First   8.minute  9.imagine  10.get

书面表达（略)