高考英语总复习Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语总复习Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新人教版

Book 1　Unit 2　English around the world(主题语境:人与自我——语言学习)1.base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础◆用base的适当形式填空The film ①　　　　    on a true story moved all the audience. It taught me two ②　　　　    things: For one thing, never judge a person on the ③　　　     of thefirst impression. For another, the brightest future will always be ④　　　　     on a forgotten past.basedbasicbasisbased◆句型升级The novel was based on an interesting story and it was well worth reading.→⑤　　　　　　 　    , the novel was well worth reading.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)→⑥The novel 　　　　 　　　    was well worth reading. (用非谓语动词作定语改写)Based on an interesting storybased on an interesting story点拨(1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……at the base of在……的底部(2)basic adj.基本的;基础的(3)basis n.基础;基点on the basis of根据,基于2.command n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握◆单句填空①If you do not serve others, you cannot take command 　　   them.②I am 　　     your command—what would you like me to do?③Mr. White was 　　     command of the attached school.ofatin◆同义句转换④He commanded that we should finish the work in an hour. →He commanded us　　　　　 　　    .⑤As far as I know, he is good at English.→As far as I know, he 　　　　 　　　    English.to finish the work in an hourhas a good command of◆完成句子⑥　　　　　　 　    (熟练掌握)English gives me confidence to serve as a bridge between China and Britain. (2019课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)Having a good command of点拨(1)in command of控制;指挥under sb.'s command在某人的统率/指挥下at one's command听某人支配take command of控制;指挥have a good command of对……掌握熟练;精通(2)command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事command that...下令……3.request n.& vt.请求;要求◆语法填空The teacher requested them ①　　　　　　　     (behave) themselves well at school and he also made a request that Mary ②　　　　　　　     (make) full preparations for the final exam.to behave(should) make ◆写作微测应你的要求,我写信告诉你学好汉语的一些方法。③　　　　 　　　    , I am writing to tell you some ways to learn Chinese well.At the request of you/At your request点拨(1) request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.请求某人……It is requested that...据要求……(2)make a request for...请求……;要求……at sb.'s request=at the request of sb. 应某人的要求(3)后跟虚拟语气“(should)+do”的常考动词:一坚持:insist(坚持要求);二命令:order, command;三建议:suggest, advise, recommend;四要求:demand, request, require, desire;再加一个敦促:urge。4.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认◆单句填空①Data collected from the device could be used 　　　　　　　    (recognize) different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)②I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond all　　　　　　　     (recognize).to recognizerecognition◆一句多译南仁东被认为是中国最伟大的科学家之一。③Nan Rendong 　　　　 　　　    one of the greatest scientists in China.④It 　　　　　　　    Nan Rendong is one of the greatest scientists in China.is recognized to be/asis recognized that点拨(1)recognize sb./one's voice认出某人/听出某人的声音be recognized as/to be...被认为是……It is recognized that...人们认为……(2)recognition n.认出;认识change beyond all recognition变得认不出来辨析recognize强调“认出,认可”;know 强调“认识”。1.come up 走近;上来;发芽;发生;被提出;(太阳或月亮)升起◆赏句猜义①On a regular day, students at the school sometimes come up to him to say they're not feeling well or other times to tell him about something that happened at break.(2019天津)　　　    ②I'd love to come to your party, but something unexpected has come up. 　　　    ③As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted many people's 走近发生attention. 　　　　    ④When the moon came up, the young people began their celebration. 　　　    ⑤I planted some seeds in the yard, but they failed to come up. 　　　  被提出升起发芽◆单句填空⑥Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up 　　　      a low-cost device (装置) that gets around this problem:a smart keyboard.(2019课标全国Ⅰ)with◆写作微测说到旅游路线,我建议你选择长江之旅。⑦　　　　　　　    the traveling route, I recommend you to choose the tour a-long the Yangtze River.When it comes to点拨come about发生;产生come across遇见,(偶然)发现;被理解come on赶快;出场;开始come to来到(某地);加起来是when it comes to...涉及……;当谈到……时 易错come up的主语是物,表示(计划、建议、议题等)被提出;come up with的主语是人,表示(某人)提出。助记2.make use of 利用;使用◆单句填空①In my opinion, every chance should be made full use of 　　　　　　　     (practice) our oral English.②Full use must 　　　　　　　     (make) of every minute to go over our lessons.③A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put 　　   use. (2019课标全国Ⅲ)④It's no use 　　　　     (wait) when meeting difficulty.to practicebe madetowaiting◆写作微测他经常提醒我要充分利用业余时间参加有意义的社会活动。(2020课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)⑤He often reminds me 　　　　　　 　    to take part in meaningful social activities.to make full use of my spare time点拨(1)make good use of好好利用make the best/most of充分利用make full use of充分利用make little use of很少利用(2)put...to use 对……加以利用come into use开始被使用be of great use很有用It is no use doing sth.做某事是没用的1.even if引导让步状语从句教材原句Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.◆选择适当的短语填空(even if/though, as if/though)①　　　　　　　     there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is some-thing to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.②When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes 　　　　　　　     it is missing something.Even though/ifas if/though◆句型升级③I won't give up even if I am faced with challenges. →I won't give up　　　　　　　     with challenges. (状语从句的省略)even if faced点拨even if引导让步状语从句,相当于even though, 意为“即使;尽管”。辨析2.more...than...教材原句It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.◆单句填空①He failed in the exam again. In my view, he was more lazy 　　      stupid.②His school education added up to no 　　     (much) than three years.thanmore◆句型转换③I was very happy at the good news.→　　　　　　 　    (more than)④Neither he nor you are diligent.→　　　　 　　　    (no more...than...)I was more than happy at the good news.He is no more diligent than you.◆一句多译他不仅是我的父亲,也是我最尊敬的人。(2020课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)⑤　　　　　 　　    .He is also the person that I respect most. (more than)⑥He is not only my father 　　　　 　　　    .⑦Not only　　　　　　　     but also the person that I respect most.He is more than my fatherbut also the person that I respect mostis he my father点拨more...than...与其说……,倒不如说……more than多于;不仅仅;非常;岂止not more than不多于;不超过;至多no more than仅仅;只不过no+比较级+than...前者和后者都不……(两者的否定)less...than...比……少,不如……多;与其……不如……1.教材与语法填空　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。　　So why has English changed 　　　　　     time? Actually all languages change and develop 　　　　　     cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English 　　　　　     (speak) today. It was based more on German 　　　　　     the English we speak at present. Then graduallyoverwhenspokenthan between about AD 800 and 1150,English became 　　　  (little) like German because those who 　　　　    (rule)England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and 　　　　         (especial) its vocabulary. So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a 　　　    (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British     　　　　    (settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to 　　　　　     (speak) in both countries.lessruledespeciallywidersettlersbe spoken2.教材与话题写作Ⅰ.写作要点　　用本单元所学词汇和句型完成。1.我总是利用每个星期天在我们学校学习。(make use of)2.一次,由于下大雨,我不能回家。(because of)3.有人打着伞向我走来。(come up)4.我马上认出来那是我的老师。(recognize)5.她不仅在日常生活中帮助我们,她还在我们的英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(play an important role in...)6.她不仅仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。(more than)Ⅱ.连句成篇　　将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案[参考范文]　　I always make use of every Sunday to study in our school. Once I couldn't go home because of the heavy rain. Fortunately,there was a person coming up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized her and it was my English teacher. Not only does she help us in our daily life, but also she plays an important role in our English learning. As far as we are concerned, she is more than our teacher;she is also our friend.