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西藏拉萨市2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题（含听力） Word版含答案
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这是一份西藏拉萨市2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题（含听力） Word版含答案，文件包含英语试题doc、英语答案pdf、英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 _遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15,
答案是C.
1.Where des the man want t g?
A. A cinema.B. A bkstre.C. A candy shp.
2.What des the man think f the shirt?
A. It's expensive.. It feels sft.C. It's made f cttn.
3.Which cuntry did the man mst recently cycle thrugh?
A. France.B. Spain.C. Switzerland.
4.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Ordering mre bedrms.
B.Selling very large furniture.
C.Displaying mre cmputer furniture.
5.What annyed the wman?
A.The film was t lng.
B.The seats were uncmfrtable.
C.The peple behind were t nisy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Fr what did Jackie call the man up?
A. An apartment.B. A party.C. A meeting...
7.Wh will call the man back at abut 5:00?
A。 Melissa.B. Angelica.C. Simn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8・ Hw many years did it take the man t mve up t Grade 5?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
9.Wh can g t schl fr mre training?
A.Thse wh learn quickly.
B.Thse wh are abve Grade 5.
C.Thse wh pass the training test.
10.Hw des the man feel abut the wman's suggestin?
A. Disappinted.B. Uninterested.C. Excited.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What des Tim enjy mst abut his jb?
A.Srting ut all the details.
B.Getting t knw the musicians.
C.Listening t lts f gd music.
12.What d yung musicians need t d befre taking the curse?
A.Fill in an nline frm.
B.Perfrm at a high level.
C.Speak English very well.
13.What des Tim say abut the place fr the curse?
A。 It is especially designed fr musicians.
B.It is cnvenient fr public transprt.
C.It is in the middle f the cuntryside.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.When can the man register fr the race?
A. At 9 am.B. At 9 ： 30 am.C. At 10 am.
15.What is the prize if a team raises £1,500?
A. A turnament T-shirt.B. A present wrth £35.C. A trip t Hng Kng,
16.What will the man d next?
A. Give his team a name.B. Chse a team captain.C. Talk t his parents.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Hw lng will the festival last?
A. Abut ne mnth.B. Abut tw weeks.C. Abut three weeks.
18. Which place will be used fr the first time this year?
A.The Giffrd Rad Cinema.
B.The Riverside Arts Cent re.
C.The West Park.
19.What will Paul Greenwd talk abut?
A.Sme new, prize-winning films.
B.The career f Marc Rssi.
C. Sme leading film-makers.
20.Hw can peple get a cheaper ticket?
A.By ging t the bx ffice in persn.
B.By phning 0735 269901.
C.By paying nline.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Guide t what's wrth watching
I Feel Bad
Dn't let the depressing name f the shw mislead yu. Based n the nvel I Feel Bad: All Day. Every Day. Abut Everything, this new half-hur situatin cmedy finds humr in the endless small failings f its herine（女主角）——a wrking mm in her 40s wh depends n her parents fr child-care help when she escapes her chatic family life t manage an all-male team f much yunger vide-game develpers. Sarayu Blue stars. Wednesday, Sept. 19 , at 10p. m. , NBC.
Dead Lucky
Amng plenty f imprted plice crime dramas, Dead Lucky has ne majr edge: It has Rachel Griffiths as its lead. The Glden Glbe-winning Australian actress plays a mdy but gifted detective, whse pursuit （追捕）f a killer leads int crners f Sydney new t mst American viewers. That, and c-star Brke Satchwell, might be enugh. Thursday, Sept. 20.Sundance. Nw.
Art in the Twenty-First Century
D yu suffer frm dandruff-like （如同有头屑一样的）symptms when faced with cntemprary art? The series that's lng been a cure fr such head-scratching returns with new episdes that will fcus n innvative artists in Jhannesburg, Berlin, and the San Francisc Bay Area, and n hw place shapes the artists’ wrk. Friday, Sept. 21, at 9p. m., PBS.
Maniac
Psychlgical dark cmedies seem t be trending this fall. In this 10-part series, Emma Stne and Jnah Hill c-star as unhappy strangers wh develp a deep cnnectin when they bth vlunteer fr a drug trial. Saturday, Sept. 22, Netflix.
21.What can be learned abut the prgram that is aired n NBC?
A. It is an amusing series.B. It is based n a true stry.
C。. It is ppular amng children.D. It is a Glden Glbe-winning series.
22. Which prgram wuld yu recmmend t smene interested in detective stries?
A.Maniac.B.I Feel Bad.
C. Dead Lucky.D.Art in the Twenty-First Century.
23.On which day can yu see a series abut artists?
A. Saturday, Sept.22.B.Friday, Sept. 21.
C. Thursday, Sept.20.D.Wednesday, Sept.19.
B
Pumpkins （南瓜）f almst any variety have flesh high in fiber and beta cartene （(β-胡萝 卜素）.But we dn't eat the vast majrity f the pumpkins grwn in the U. S. Instead, we, f curse, carve faces int them, light them and perhaps leave them t sit utside fr days. And then we threw them. But culd we be eating mre pumpkins?
The Hwden pumpkin---the mst cmmn variety fr decrative uses一has been prduced fr its size, shape, clr and having a handle-like stem fr easy carrying, accrding t Katie Kammler, gardening specialist with the University f Missuri Extensin. “If it was my chice, carved pumpkins are nt what I'd want t eat, " Kammler says. Instead, she'd prefer ne f the smaller and sweeter varieties---like the jack — be — little, Hubbard r kabcha, which have been selected ver time fr taste.
“Yu culd puree（把研成糊状）yur pumpkin, ” she tells The Salt by email. “If yu
g that rute, I'd recmmend using the puree fr baking; sugar and spices will g a lng way in imprving the taste. ”
Nw, admittedly, eating yur Hallween pumpkin this way means nt carving it. S what if yu have already carved it?
We asked the Fd and Drug Administratin （FDA） whether they recmmended eating Hallween pumpkins. Spkeswman Lauren Sucher said, “They may have been left utside fr days and expsed t dirt and insects, and pssibly wax and smke. But we recmmend that cnsumers wh want t use their pumpkins fr fd set aside sme parts, such as pumpkin seeds, and rast them sn after carving. "
But this desn't mean after Hallween there aren't better things t d with yur pumpkin than putting it in landfills（垃圾填埋地）. Kammler says thse in gd cnditin make great farm animal feed.
Anther suggestin frm Chef Dan Barber. "Dnate yur pumpkin t cmpst （堆肥）at yur lcal farmers' market. S if it desn't feed us at least it's helping crps grw.”
24.What d we learn abut the Hwden pumpkin?
A. It is mst suitable fr Hallween.
B.It is mainly used fr fd prducts.
C.It is mre delicius than the jack-be-little.
D. It is Kammler's favrite variety f pumpkin.
25.What des Kammler mainly tell The Salt?
A.Hw t puree yur pumpkin.
B.Hw t eat Hallween pumpkins.
C.Hw t ck uncarved pumpkins.
D.Hw t imprve the taste f pumpkins.
26.What is the FDA's attitude t eating carved Hallween pumpkins?
A. Disapprving.B. Dissatisfied.
C. Uncertain.D. Uncaring.
27.What shuld we d t deal with unwanted pumpkins accrding t the text?
A Eat thse in gd cnditin.
B Bury them under the grund.
C.Sell them at lcal farmers, market.
D.Give them t farms t imprve sil.
C
Fr sme years, my mther wrked fr a charity as President and Secretary. Selling raffle tickets（兑奖券）was her main means f bringing in the charity's much-needed funds. We girls wuld accmpany her, selling tickets with great success. My father made and dnated beautiful wden tys, jewellery bxes and ther lvely items as prizes.
Nw my sister was always cming up with ''gd ideas” ， mst f which didn't wrk ut t plan. But that didn't deter her. She had many just waiting t be tested. When she was eight and I was just five, we had a wnderful idea fr a business adventure. We decided we wuld sell raffle tickets fr charity, and that charity was us!
S ne afternn, we tld ur mther we were ging t play in the park with ur cusins as we did mst days after schl. But instead, we walked arund the streets armed with a raffle bk, a pen and a large clth bag t carry the mney.
We'd accmpanied ur mther many times when she sld tickets, s peple were familiar with us when we appeared at their drs. Despite the blank lks they received when asking abut the prizes n ffer, they were very generus. Althugh there were n actual prizes, ur mther's previus track recrd enabled us t sell nearly the whle bk f raffle tickets.
Like a little pair f lttery （彩票）winners, we walked hme arid prudly shwed ff ur takings. But ur enjyment f this sudden wealth was shrt-lived, and ur plans fr spending it quickly failed. Our angry mther tk us back t every ticket buyer, making us aplgise and give the mney back. Thankfully, ur sweet neighburs didn't make a big deal f ur “clever” misbehavir and thus my mther's fundraising career culd cntinue safely. We were taught a gd lessn by ur mther that day. Als I remember my sister's entrepreneurial 业家的）spirit dried up a bit after that.
28.What did the authr's father d?
A。. He gt prizes ready.B. He sld handmade items.
C. He was in charge f a charity.D. He helped design raffle tickets.
29.What des the underlined wrd “deter” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A, Embarrass.B. Shck.C. Discurage.D. Mislead.
30.What can be learned abut the authr and her sister while selling raffle tickets?
A. They ran int their mther.
B They met sme generus strangers.
C. They gt lst while walking arund the streets.
D. They tk advantage f peple's trust in their mther.
31. What lessn did the authr and her sister learn?
A. Hnesty is the best plicy.What's dne can't be undne.
C. Misfrtune never cmes alne.D. Gd advice is beynd all price.
D
Yu are walking ver the tan-clred （棕褐色的）sand f the empty desert when a rattlesnake appears ut f the sand in frnt f yu. Luckily it had warned yu f its presence. Imagine if that same snake were mved t a green leafy rainfrest. The clrs that helped the snake blend int （融合）the desert wuld make it stand ut against the green envirnment.
This just ges t shw yu that camuflage（保护色）desn't wrk everywhere. Let' s take a lk at ne animal species that is famus fr changing ver time t stay camuflaged: the peppered mth. Mth cllectrs in England nted that mst peppered mths cllected in the early 1800s were light gray peppered with bits f black. Many years later mst f the mths cllected were almst cmpletely black. What culd have caused the mre cmmn light clred mth t becme rare?
During the 1800s, Eurpe and America experienced the Industrial Revlutin. One f the new fuel surces that were heavily used during this time perid was cal. As the trees darkened with st（煤烟），the light-clred mths were easier t see. They were eaten by birds mre and mre, while the rare dark clred mths blended in better n the darker trees. This made them have a higher survival rate and thus they were mre likely t pass their dark clred genes nt their children. Over time, the dark clred mths became the mre cmmn f the tw clr frms. Natural selectin favred the dark mths, s they were mre successful after the trees changed.
Sund a little hard t believe? Well, mre changes have cme abut since these cnditins started t reverse（转变），starting in the 1950s. Then, a Clean Air Act was intrduced. Since that time, technlgy and cleaner burning fuels have started t decrease pllutin in the areas where the peppered mth lives. The black st n lnger settles n the trees. As expected, the light peppered mth has recently been mre cmmn in the ppulatin. This is because it is better camuflaged.
32.What d we knw abut the rattlesnake in a desert?
A.It almst has n enemies.
B.It attacks travelers ften.
C. It stands ut against the envirnment.
D. It is gd at making its presence unknwn.
33. The underlined wrd "This” in Paragraph 3 refers"”
A.the st-darkened tree
B.the Industrial Revlutin
C.dark-clred mths staying camuflaged
D. light-clred mths facing mre enemies
34.What did the Clean Air Act bring abut?
A.Damage t lcal eclgy .
B.Mre bservatins f mths.
C.An increase in the variety f mth species.
D. A decrease in the number f dark-clred mths.
35.What is the text mainly abut?
A. Camuflage in the animal wrld.
B.The battle between tw mth species.
C.The influence f the Industrial Revlutin.
D. An excellent example f envirnmental adaptatin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Surprising uses fr lemns
Lemns are tasty and healthy, but they are simply s much mre than fr making lemnade. 36
●Lemns are used t refresh and clean a cutting bard.
With garlic and nins being used widely in cking, the struggle f washing the unpleasant smell ut f a cutting bard is smething many peple can relate t. But nt nly that, the cutting bard can be hme t all srts f harmful bacteria.
37 Gut ne in half and press the fruit against the bard, wipe hard until the juices flw ver the bard, wash and enjy yur lemn-fresh cutting bard.
●Lemns are used t unclg a drain （疏通排水管）.
First, several lemns are squeezed fr their juices int a cup, then the drain is washed with biling water befre being filled with half a bx f baking sda（苏打）.Lemn juice is pured ver the baking sda, causing it t bubble. 38
●Anther part f yur kitchen yu can clean with lemns is yur micrwave.
Putting sme lemn juice int a cup f water and micrwaving fr 5 minutes nt nly lsens up stains in the micrwave s they are easily wiped away, but leaves a fresh smell behind.
●39
If yu are lucky enugh t have a dishwasher in yur huse, yu can freshen things up by putting a few lemn slices int yur dishwasher.
●Lemns can be used t create a hmemade face scrub（磨砂膏）.
First, yu need three tablespns f live il, the juice f a lemn, tw tablespns f hney and half a cup f sugar. 40 After the time is up, wash t brighten yur skin.
A.Luckily, life has brught us lemns.
B.After 15 minutes, water flws smthly.
C.Here are sme different uses fr the fruit.
D. Then cmbine, apply and leave n the face fr 15 minutes.
E.Lemns can get rid f unpleasant smells in the kitchen.
F.Lemns can be put int yur dishwasher t freshen things up.
G.Cut a lemn and squeeze it ver the rubbish befre thrwing it away...
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
It was Australia Day. We had spent the afternn 41 with friends. When we arrived hme, the message bank n my mbile phne was flashing. It was ur 42 , Annabel, wh had just been left at a barding schl ver 500 kilmetres away. Annabel's 43 vice greeted us : “Hi, Mum and Dad, I've 44 my phne!” After just fur days at schl her main means f 45 had gne missing at an Australia Day celebratin. We realised the chance f finding the phne were 46 fr we hadn't installed （安装）the Find My Phne app.
The next mrning, my mbile beeped（发出哗哗声）ludly. When I replayed the 47 a kind vice annunced that she had smething that 48 my daughter and culd I please call her back.
Annabel had 49 my number n the inside f her phne's case 50 thinking! “I'll take it t wrk 51 yu see if anyne can pick it up, " she kindly ffered after I 52 that my daughter was at barding schl and I lived a six-hur drive away.
After cntacting the peple I 53 wh live nearby, I was ut f luck — n ne was able t 54 the phne.
Later I decided t ask ur angel（天使）t pst the 55 t my daughter. But t my56, this angel, wh had already spent a busy day at wrk, was making a tw-hur rund trip n a Saturday night, especially t 57 a phne t a cmplete stranger.
I gave her 58 . and she delivered the phne int the hands f my daughter. The nly wrd f an explanatin was： "I've gt fur 59 f my wn. I knw hw a mther 60 .
第二节(共10小题;每小题1,5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The advancement f cmputing pwer has been 61 (abslute) unbelievable in the past few decades. Many parts f ur lives 62 (change) s far by cmputers and ne tech field that shws unbelievable prmise fr the future is that f Artificial Intelligence (Al) .
Nw, experts are using the technlgy 63 (help) diagnse heart disease. Researchers frm the Jhn Radcliffe Hspital in Oxfrd, England, created Ultrmics, a system 64 increases the chances f discvering heart disease, and it's already prven t be 65 (accurate) than human experts.
In the medical cmmunity alne, AI advancements have a great influence 66 public health. Optellum, a machine learning startup, is bringing an AI system that detects lung cancer t 67 masses. Timr Kadir, the cmpany's chief science and technlgy fficer, said that it culd diagnse clse t 4, 000 68 (patient) with lung cancer per year at an earlier stage than a dctr culd.
The technlgy wuld serve as a(n) 69 (rely) tl fr dctrs, which can help the patients begin their healing prcess quicker and mre efficiently, 70 (save) thusands f lives with every use.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处d每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写岀修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Grwing up, I was. frtunate have parents wh taught me lessns by where they lived each day. I remember walk t a nursing hme with my father ne Saturday. When we arrive there, I asked him fr mney fr the cllectin bx. My father reached int his pcket and handed him a cin. I was embarrassing by the amunt f mney he gave me s I asked him fr mre. In a reply, he taught me a valuable lessn ： What is imprtant is the reasn fr giving, nt hw many mney yu give. Years late, I fund ut; my father didn't have any spare mney t give n the time, but he always gave what he culd.
第二节 书面表送(满分25分)
假定你是拉萨某中学高三生李华，你的外国笔友Helen在最近发来的邮件.中介绍了自 己的课余生活并询问你最喜欢的体育运动。请你用英语给她回一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢 的体育运动及你从中得到的益处。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不要出现真实的学校名称。41. A. wrking
B. training
C. traveling
D. celebrating
42. A. daughter
B. friend
C. neighbr
D. teacher.
43. A. tired
B. excited
C. relaxed
D. cncerned
44. A. fixed
B. lst
C. damaged.
D. received
45. A., escape
B. transprt
C. expressin
D. cmmunicatin
46. A. slim
B. fair
C. unique
D. imprtant
47. A. game
B. vide
C. message
D. cnversatin
48. A. mved
B changed
C. belnged t
D. appealed t .
49. A. called
B. written
C. checked
D. btained
50. A. gd
B. critical
C. hnest
D. quick
51. A. until
B. since
C. while
D. unless
52. A. suggested
B. explained
C. predicted
D. prmised
53. A. knw
B respect
C. invite
D. appreciate
54. A. pay fr
B. give up
C. pick up
D. lk fr
55. A. gift
B. phne
C. letter
D. suitcase
56. A. satisfactin.
B. relief
C. disappintment
D. surprise
57. A. intrduce
B. mail
C. return
D. devte
58. A. supprt
B. directins
C. permissin
D. rewards
59. A. children
B. students
C. visitrs
D. passengers
60. A. wishes
B. angers
C. regrets
D. wrries
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 _遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15,
答案是C.
1.Where des the man want t g?
A. A cinema.B. A bkstre.C. A candy shp.
2.What des the man think f the shirt?
A. It's expensive.. It feels sft.C. It's made f cttn.
3.Which cuntry did the man mst recently cycle thrugh?
A. France.B. Spain.C. Switzerland.
4.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Ordering mre bedrms.
B.Selling very large furniture.
C.Displaying mre cmputer furniture.
5.What annyed the wman?
A.The film was t lng.
B.The seats were uncmfrtable.
C.The peple behind were t nisy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Fr what did Jackie call the man up?
A. An apartment.B. A party.C. A meeting...
7.Wh will call the man back at abut 5:00?
A。 Melissa.B. Angelica.C. Simn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8・ Hw many years did it take the man t mve up t Grade 5?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
9.Wh can g t schl fr mre training?
A.Thse wh learn quickly.
B.Thse wh are abve Grade 5.
C.Thse wh pass the training test.
10.Hw des the man feel abut the wman's suggestin?
A. Disappinted.B. Uninterested.C. Excited.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What des Tim enjy mst abut his jb?
A.Srting ut all the details.
B.Getting t knw the musicians.
C.Listening t lts f gd music.
12.What d yung musicians need t d befre taking the curse?
A.Fill in an nline frm.
B.Perfrm at a high level.
C.Speak English very well.
13.What des Tim say abut the place fr the curse?
A。 It is especially designed fr musicians.
B.It is cnvenient fr public transprt.
C.It is in the middle f the cuntryside.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.When can the man register fr the race?
A. At 9 am.B. At 9 ： 30 am.C. At 10 am.
15.What is the prize if a team raises £1,500?
A. A turnament T-shirt.B. A present wrth £35.C. A trip t Hng Kng,
16.What will the man d next?
A. Give his team a name.B. Chse a team captain.C. Talk t his parents.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Hw lng will the festival last?
A. Abut ne mnth.B. Abut tw weeks.C. Abut three weeks.
18. Which place will be used fr the first time this year?
A.The Giffrd Rad Cinema.
B.The Riverside Arts Cent re.
C.The West Park.
19.What will Paul Greenwd talk abut?
A.Sme new, prize-winning films.
B.The career f Marc Rssi.
C. Sme leading film-makers.
20.Hw can peple get a cheaper ticket?
A.By ging t the bx ffice in persn.
B.By phning 0735 269901.
C.By paying nline.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Guide t what's wrth watching
I Feel Bad
Dn't let the depressing name f the shw mislead yu. Based n the nvel I Feel Bad: All Day. Every Day. Abut Everything, this new half-hur situatin cmedy finds humr in the endless small failings f its herine（女主角）——a wrking mm in her 40s wh depends n her parents fr child-care help when she escapes her chatic family life t manage an all-male team f much yunger vide-game develpers. Sarayu Blue stars. Wednesday, Sept. 19 , at 10p. m. , NBC.
Dead Lucky
Amng plenty f imprted plice crime dramas, Dead Lucky has ne majr edge: It has Rachel Griffiths as its lead. The Glden Glbe-winning Australian actress plays a mdy but gifted detective, whse pursuit （追捕）f a killer leads int crners f Sydney new t mst American viewers. That, and c-star Brke Satchwell, might be enugh. Thursday, Sept. 20.Sundance. Nw.
Art in the Twenty-First Century
D yu suffer frm dandruff-like （如同有头屑一样的）symptms when faced with cntemprary art? The series that's lng been a cure fr such head-scratching returns with new episdes that will fcus n innvative artists in Jhannesburg, Berlin, and the San Francisc Bay Area, and n hw place shapes the artists’ wrk. Friday, Sept. 21, at 9p. m., PBS.
Maniac
Psychlgical dark cmedies seem t be trending this fall. In this 10-part series, Emma Stne and Jnah Hill c-star as unhappy strangers wh develp a deep cnnectin when they bth vlunteer fr a drug trial. Saturday, Sept. 22, Netflix.
21.What can be learned abut the prgram that is aired n NBC?
A. It is an amusing series.B. It is based n a true stry.
C。. It is ppular amng children.D. It is a Glden Glbe-winning series.
22. Which prgram wuld yu recmmend t smene interested in detective stries?
A.Maniac.B.I Feel Bad.
C. Dead Lucky.D.Art in the Twenty-First Century.
23.On which day can yu see a series abut artists?
A. Saturday, Sept.22.B.Friday, Sept. 21.
C. Thursday, Sept.20.D.Wednesday, Sept.19.
B
Pumpkins （南瓜）f almst any variety have flesh high in fiber and beta cartene （(β-胡萝 卜素）.But we dn't eat the vast majrity f the pumpkins grwn in the U. S. Instead, we, f curse, carve faces int them, light them and perhaps leave them t sit utside fr days. And then we threw them. But culd we be eating mre pumpkins?
The Hwden pumpkin---the mst cmmn variety fr decrative uses一has been prduced fr its size, shape, clr and having a handle-like stem fr easy carrying, accrding t Katie Kammler, gardening specialist with the University f Missuri Extensin. “If it was my chice, carved pumpkins are nt what I'd want t eat, " Kammler says. Instead, she'd prefer ne f the smaller and sweeter varieties---like the jack — be — little, Hubbard r kabcha, which have been selected ver time fr taste.
“Yu culd puree（把研成糊状）yur pumpkin, ” she tells The Salt by email. “If yu
g that rute, I'd recmmend using the puree fr baking; sugar and spices will g a lng way in imprving the taste. ”
Nw, admittedly, eating yur Hallween pumpkin this way means nt carving it. S what if yu have already carved it?
We asked the Fd and Drug Administratin （FDA） whether they recmmended eating Hallween pumpkins. Spkeswman Lauren Sucher said, “They may have been left utside fr days and expsed t dirt and insects, and pssibly wax and smke. But we recmmend that cnsumers wh want t use their pumpkins fr fd set aside sme parts, such as pumpkin seeds, and rast them sn after carving. "
But this desn't mean after Hallween there aren't better things t d with yur pumpkin than putting it in landfills（垃圾填埋地）. Kammler says thse in gd cnditin make great farm animal feed.
Anther suggestin frm Chef Dan Barber. "Dnate yur pumpkin t cmpst （堆肥）at yur lcal farmers' market. S if it desn't feed us at least it's helping crps grw.”
24.What d we learn abut the Hwden pumpkin?
A. It is mst suitable fr Hallween.
B.It is mainly used fr fd prducts.
C.It is mre delicius than the jack-be-little.
D. It is Kammler's favrite variety f pumpkin.
25.What des Kammler mainly tell The Salt?
A.Hw t puree yur pumpkin.
B.Hw t eat Hallween pumpkins.
C.Hw t ck uncarved pumpkins.
D.Hw t imprve the taste f pumpkins.
26.What is the FDA's attitude t eating carved Hallween pumpkins?
A. Disapprving.B. Dissatisfied.
C. Uncertain.D. Uncaring.
27.What shuld we d t deal with unwanted pumpkins accrding t the text?
A Eat thse in gd cnditin.
B Bury them under the grund.
C.Sell them at lcal farmers, market.
D.Give them t farms t imprve sil.
C
Fr sme years, my mther wrked fr a charity as President and Secretary. Selling raffle tickets（兑奖券）was her main means f bringing in the charity's much-needed funds. We girls wuld accmpany her, selling tickets with great success. My father made and dnated beautiful wden tys, jewellery bxes and ther lvely items as prizes.
Nw my sister was always cming up with ''gd ideas” ， mst f which didn't wrk ut t plan. But that didn't deter her. She had many just waiting t be tested. When she was eight and I was just five, we had a wnderful idea fr a business adventure. We decided we wuld sell raffle tickets fr charity, and that charity was us!
S ne afternn, we tld ur mther we were ging t play in the park with ur cusins as we did mst days after schl. But instead, we walked arund the streets armed with a raffle bk, a pen and a large clth bag t carry the mney.
We'd accmpanied ur mther many times when she sld tickets, s peple were familiar with us when we appeared at their drs. Despite the blank lks they received when asking abut the prizes n ffer, they were very generus. Althugh there were n actual prizes, ur mther's previus track recrd enabled us t sell nearly the whle bk f raffle tickets.
Like a little pair f lttery （彩票）winners, we walked hme arid prudly shwed ff ur takings. But ur enjyment f this sudden wealth was shrt-lived, and ur plans fr spending it quickly failed. Our angry mther tk us back t every ticket buyer, making us aplgise and give the mney back. Thankfully, ur sweet neighburs didn't make a big deal f ur “clever” misbehavir and thus my mther's fundraising career culd cntinue safely. We were taught a gd lessn by ur mther that day. Als I remember my sister's entrepreneurial 业家的）spirit dried up a bit after that.
28.What did the authr's father d?
A。. He gt prizes ready.B. He sld handmade items.
C. He was in charge f a charity.D. He helped design raffle tickets.
29.What des the underlined wrd “deter” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A, Embarrass.B. Shck.C. Discurage.D. Mislead.
30.What can be learned abut the authr and her sister while selling raffle tickets?
A. They ran int their mther.
B They met sme generus strangers.
C. They gt lst while walking arund the streets.
D. They tk advantage f peple's trust in their mther.
31. What lessn did the authr and her sister learn?
A. Hnesty is the best plicy.What's dne can't be undne.
C. Misfrtune never cmes alne.D. Gd advice is beynd all price.
D
Yu are walking ver the tan-clred （棕褐色的）sand f the empty desert when a rattlesnake appears ut f the sand in frnt f yu. Luckily it had warned yu f its presence. Imagine if that same snake were mved t a green leafy rainfrest. The clrs that helped the snake blend int （融合）the desert wuld make it stand ut against the green envirnment.
This just ges t shw yu that camuflage（保护色）desn't wrk everywhere. Let' s take a lk at ne animal species that is famus fr changing ver time t stay camuflaged: the peppered mth. Mth cllectrs in England nted that mst peppered mths cllected in the early 1800s were light gray peppered with bits f black. Many years later mst f the mths cllected were almst cmpletely black. What culd have caused the mre cmmn light clred mth t becme rare?
During the 1800s, Eurpe and America experienced the Industrial Revlutin. One f the new fuel surces that were heavily used during this time perid was cal. As the trees darkened with st（煤烟），the light-clred mths were easier t see. They were eaten by birds mre and mre, while the rare dark clred mths blended in better n the darker trees. This made them have a higher survival rate and thus they were mre likely t pass their dark clred genes nt their children. Over time, the dark clred mths became the mre cmmn f the tw clr frms. Natural selectin favred the dark mths, s they were mre successful after the trees changed.
Sund a little hard t believe? Well, mre changes have cme abut since these cnditins started t reverse（转变），starting in the 1950s. Then, a Clean Air Act was intrduced. Since that time, technlgy and cleaner burning fuels have started t decrease pllutin in the areas where the peppered mth lives. The black st n lnger settles n the trees. As expected, the light peppered mth has recently been mre cmmn in the ppulatin. This is because it is better camuflaged.
32.What d we knw abut the rattlesnake in a desert?
A.It almst has n enemies.
B.It attacks travelers ften.
C. It stands ut against the envirnment.
D. It is gd at making its presence unknwn.
33. The underlined wrd "This” in Paragraph 3 refers"”
A.the st-darkened tree
B.the Industrial Revlutin
C.dark-clred mths staying camuflaged
D. light-clred mths facing mre enemies
34.What did the Clean Air Act bring abut?
A.Damage t lcal eclgy .
B.Mre bservatins f mths.
C.An increase in the variety f mth species.
D. A decrease in the number f dark-clred mths.
35.What is the text mainly abut?
A. Camuflage in the animal wrld.
B.The battle between tw mth species.
C.The influence f the Industrial Revlutin.
D. An excellent example f envirnmental adaptatin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Surprising uses fr lemns
Lemns are tasty and healthy, but they are simply s much mre than fr making lemnade. 36
●Lemns are used t refresh and clean a cutting bard.
With garlic and nins being used widely in cking, the struggle f washing the unpleasant smell ut f a cutting bard is smething many peple can relate t. But nt nly that, the cutting bard can be hme t all srts f harmful bacteria.
37 Gut ne in half and press the fruit against the bard, wipe hard until the juices flw ver the bard, wash and enjy yur lemn-fresh cutting bard.
●Lemns are used t unclg a drain （疏通排水管）.
First, several lemns are squeezed fr their juices int a cup, then the drain is washed with biling water befre being filled with half a bx f baking sda（苏打）.Lemn juice is pured ver the baking sda, causing it t bubble. 38
●Anther part f yur kitchen yu can clean with lemns is yur micrwave.
Putting sme lemn juice int a cup f water and micrwaving fr 5 minutes nt nly lsens up stains in the micrwave s they are easily wiped away, but leaves a fresh smell behind.
●39
If yu are lucky enugh t have a dishwasher in yur huse, yu can freshen things up by putting a few lemn slices int yur dishwasher.
●Lemns can be used t create a hmemade face scrub（磨砂膏）.
First, yu need three tablespns f live il, the juice f a lemn, tw tablespns f hney and half a cup f sugar. 40 After the time is up, wash t brighten yur skin.
A.Luckily, life has brught us lemns.
B.After 15 minutes, water flws smthly.
C.Here are sme different uses fr the fruit.
D. Then cmbine, apply and leave n the face fr 15 minutes.
E.Lemns can get rid f unpleasant smells in the kitchen.
F.Lemns can be put int yur dishwasher t freshen things up.
G.Cut a lemn and squeeze it ver the rubbish befre thrwing it away...
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
It was Australia Day. We had spent the afternn 41 with friends. When we arrived hme, the message bank n my mbile phne was flashing. It was ur 42 , Annabel, wh had just been left at a barding schl ver 500 kilmetres away. Annabel's 43 vice greeted us : “Hi, Mum and Dad, I've 44 my phne!” After just fur days at schl her main means f 45 had gne missing at an Australia Day celebratin. We realised the chance f finding the phne were 46 fr we hadn't installed （安装）the Find My Phne app.
The next mrning, my mbile beeped（发出哗哗声）ludly. When I replayed the 47 a kind vice annunced that she had smething that 48 my daughter and culd I please call her back.
Annabel had 49 my number n the inside f her phne's case 50 thinking! “I'll take it t wrk 51 yu see if anyne can pick it up, " she kindly ffered after I 52 that my daughter was at barding schl and I lived a six-hur drive away.
After cntacting the peple I 53 wh live nearby, I was ut f luck — n ne was able t 54 the phne.
Later I decided t ask ur angel（天使）t pst the 55 t my daughter. But t my56, this angel, wh had already spent a busy day at wrk, was making a tw-hur rund trip n a Saturday night, especially t 57 a phne t a cmplete stranger.
I gave her 58 . and she delivered the phne int the hands f my daughter. The nly wrd f an explanatin was： "I've gt fur 59 f my wn. I knw hw a mther 60 .
第二节(共10小题;每小题1,5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The advancement f cmputing pwer has been 61 (abslute) unbelievable in the past few decades. Many parts f ur lives 62 (change) s far by cmputers and ne tech field that shws unbelievable prmise fr the future is that f Artificial Intelligence (Al) .
Nw, experts are using the technlgy 63 (help) diagnse heart disease. Researchers frm the Jhn Radcliffe Hspital in Oxfrd, England, created Ultrmics, a system 64 increases the chances f discvering heart disease, and it's already prven t be 65 (accurate) than human experts.
In the medical cmmunity alne, AI advancements have a great influence 66 public health. Optellum, a machine learning startup, is bringing an AI system that detects lung cancer t 67 masses. Timr Kadir, the cmpany's chief science and technlgy fficer, said that it culd diagnse clse t 4, 000 68 (patient) with lung cancer per year at an earlier stage than a dctr culd.
The technlgy wuld serve as a(n) 69 (rely) tl fr dctrs, which can help the patients begin their healing prcess quicker and mre efficiently, 70 (save) thusands f lives with every use.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处d每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写岀修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Grwing up, I was. frtunate have parents wh taught me lessns by where they lived each day. I remember walk t a nursing hme with my father ne Saturday. When we arrive there, I asked him fr mney fr the cllectin bx. My father reached int his pcket and handed him a cin. I was embarrassing by the amunt f mney he gave me s I asked him fr mre. In a reply, he taught me a valuable lessn ： What is imprtant is the reasn fr giving, nt hw many mney yu give. Years late, I fund ut; my father didn't have any spare mney t give n the time, but he always gave what he culd.
第二节 书面表送(满分25分)
假定你是拉萨某中学高三生李华，你的外国笔友Helen在最近发来的邮件.中介绍了自 己的课余生活并询问你最喜欢的体育运动。请你用英语给她回一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢 的体育运动及你从中得到的益处。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不要出现真实的学校名称。41. A. wrking
B. training
C. traveling
D. celebrating
42. A. daughter
B. friend
C. neighbr
D. teacher.
43. A. tired
B. excited
C. relaxed
D. cncerned
44. A. fixed
B. lst
C. damaged.
D. received
45. A., escape
B. transprt
C. expressin
D. cmmunicatin
46. A. slim
B. fair
C. unique
D. imprtant
47. A. game
B. vide
C. message
D. cnversatin
48. A. mved
B changed
C. belnged t
D. appealed t .
49. A. called
B. written
C. checked
D. btained
50. A. gd
B. critical
C. hnest
D. quick
51. A. until
B. since
C. while
D. unless
52. A. suggested
B. explained
C. predicted
D. prmised
53. A. knw
B respect
C. invite
D. appreciate
54. A. pay fr
B. give up
C. pick up
D. lk fr
55. A. gift
B. phne
C. letter
D. suitcase
56. A. satisfactin.
B. relief
C. disappintment
D. surprise
57. A. intrduce
B. mail
C. return
D. devte
58. A. supprt
B. directins
C. permissin
D. rewards
59. A. children
B. students
C. visitrs
D. passengers
60. A. wishes
B. angers
C. regrets
D. wrries
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