安徽省安庆市岳西县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份安徽省安庆市岳西县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共34页。
2020-2021学年安徽省安庆市岳西县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（附答案与解析）

五.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分10分）
1．（1分）It's a wise ________ to wear the white tie．It matches your shirt well．（　　）
A．agreement B．support C．choice D．condition
2．（1分）﹣Please look at the sign on the right!
﹣Oh， smoking ________ here．（　　）
A．isn't allowed B．doesn't allow
C．didn't allow D．wasn't allowed
3．（1分）﹣What was the concert by Xu Wei like？
﹣Wonderful! It's years ________ I enjoyed myself so much．（　　）
A．after B．before C．when D．since
4．（1分）﹣Look at the baby in the picture． Why is he crying so sadly？
﹣I am not sure． He _______be hungry or want to get his teddy bear．（　　）
A．must B．can't C．mustn't D．might
5．（1分）﹣ Do you think ________ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house ？
﹣Maybe it's a good way to exercise， but they shouldn't disturb others．（　　）
A．it B．that C．this D．its
6．（1分）﹣The editors of the US's Times Weekly have just picked Peng Liyuan as a "Person of the Year"．
﹣________ good information! I have never heard _______ wonderful news．（　　）
A．What a， such a B．What， such
C．How， so D．How a， so a
7．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ________ ？
﹣About 4，300 years ago．（　　）
A．who was the Stonehenge built by
B．how the Stonehenge was built
C．what was the Stonehenge built for
D．when the Stonehenge was built
8．（1分）﹣Failure always goes with me!
﹣_______! If God closes a door in front of you， there must be a window opened for you．（　　）
A．Don't mention it
B．Cheer up
C．It couldn't be better
D．I'm afraid so
9．（1分）The four tools______people use for Chinese handwriting are called "Four Treasures of Study"．（　　）
A．that B．who C．what D．whom
10．（1分）The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public． I think the movie is well worth _____．（　　）
A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched
六.完形填空
11．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a garden．Many vegetables grew in the garden．And there was a big （1）　 　near the vegetables．
The vegetables and the big tree didn't like each other．The vegetables drank a lot of water，so the tree（2）　 　drink enough water．The big tree looked at the vegetables（3）_____　 　and he decided to teach them a lesson．
On a summer day，the（4）　 　 was shining in the sky．The big tree decided not to share its shade （树荫） with the vegetables．It made the vegetables very hot．There was not（5）　 　water to drink，so they soon became very dry and ugly．At that time，the gardener came to see these vegetables．He was very sad，（6）　 　almost all the vegetables were dry．Then he decided to build a new garden．
It（7）　 　the gardener too much time to build the new garden．He was so busy that he couldn't（8）　 　the old garden．Both the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty．They would die soon．In the end，the big tree（9）　 　what he had done．If the big tree realized that it was better to communicate well with the vegetables at first ，they might both grow very well．However，he chose a（10）　 　way to teach the vegetables a lesson．

（1）A.tree
B.flower
C.river
D.mountain
（2）A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
（3）A.happily
B.angrily
C.amazingly
D.kindly
（4）A.star
B.moon
C.earth
D.sun
（5）A.many
B.little
C.enough
D.few
（6）A.so
B.however
C.although
D.because
（7）A.took
B.spent
C.paid
D.cost
（8）A.look up
B.look after
C.look through
D.look over
（9）A.regretted
B.thanked
C.understood
D.agreed
（10）A.clever
B.right
C.wrong
D.proper
12．（10分）China was once known as the "Bicycle Kingdom"，before two wheels were widely replaced by four．Now，a young American man living in Beijing is using his talent and pieces of（1）　 　to bring back people's love for the bicycle．
The American man，David Wang，has lived in Beijing for over six years，and he loves the city's ancient hutongs．He（2）　 　that old and broken bicycles were thrown everywhere in hutongs."Beijing is becoming a big graveyard（坟场）of bicycles，" David said．He（3）　 　getting the old and broken bicycles and "saving"them．
Then one day he found a bicycle which（4）　 　be"saved"in usual ways.It made him begin thinking of better（5）　 　to replace the frame（框架）．Bamboo came to（6）　 　mind．After three months of research，David made his first bamboo bicycle．It was（7）　 　!Many people showed interest in it．
Two years ago，David opened the bamboo bicycles Beijing workshop in Liangjia Hutong．The bicycles he makes aren't（8）　 　﹣ they are just to encourage a renewed love of cycling among people who live in Beijing．
"Bicycles are（9）　 　regarded as a low﹣ end（低端的）tour of transport，" David said."I want to make a（10）　 　．We are not just teaching people to make their own bicycles out of bamboo，but we are encouraging a lifestyle and culture that express our hope for a city．"

（1）A.paper
B.bamboo
C.wood
D.steel
（2）A.noticed
B.required
C.suggested
D.wondered
（3）A.started
B.hated
C.avoided
D.practiced
（4）A.shouldn't　　　
B.needn't
C.mustn't
D.couldn't
（5）A.places
B.times
C.workers　　　　
D.materials
（6）A.my
B.his
C.her
D.our
（7）A.cheap
B.exact
C.amazing
D.impossible
（8）A.for sale
B.on purpose　　
C.in need　　　
D.in public
（9）A.seldom
B.also
C.never　　　　　
D.often
（10）A.wish
B.mistake
C.promise
D.difference
七.补全对话
13．（5分）A： Nice to meet you ! I'm Dave from America．
B： Nice to meet you ，too ! I'm He Wei ， an exchange student from China．
A： China ？ It's a great country． （1）　 　．
B： Really ？ Well ，next year ，you can come to my house for the New Year．
A： OK． （2）　 　
B： Of course not．On the New Year's Eve ，we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings． （3）　 　．
A： That's cool．Anything else ？
B： On the New Year's Day ，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other．
A： Oh ，I like gifts． （4）　 　
B： In China ，you shouldn't open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later．
A： Really ？ It's interesting． （5）　 　．
B：You're welcome．

A． Thank you for telling me so much．
B． Do you often get a lot of gifts ？
C． The person with coins is lucky．
D． I'm interested in Chinese festivals ， especially the Chinese New Year．
E． When I get a gift ，could I open it at once ？
F． Do you like coins ？
G． Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival ？
八.阅读理解
14．（8分）A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms（习语），though my teacher told us the importance again and again．But soon，the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience．
One day，I happened to meet an Englishman on the road，and soon we began to talk．As I was talking about how I was studying English，the foreigner seemed to be surprised．Gently shaking his head，shrugging his shoulders，he said，"You don't say!""You don't say!"I was puzzled．I thought，perhaps this is not a right topic．"Well，I'd better change the topic．"So I said to him．"Well，shall we talk about the Great Wall？By the way，have you ever been there？" "Certainly，everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it．It was wonderful．" He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide．"The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world．We are very proud of it．"Soon I was interrupted （打断） again by his words："You don't say!"I couldn't help asking，"Why do you ask me not to talk about it？" "Well，I didn't ask you to do so，"he answered，greatly surprised．I said，"Didn't you say‘you don't say'？" Hearing this，the Englishman laughed to tears．He began to explain，"‘You don't say' actually means ‘really!' It is an expression of surprise．Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms．"I realized I had made a fool of myself．Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.Remember：what the English teachers said is always right to us students．

（1）A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms because 　 　．
A.I found they were so boring
B.I did not realize the importance of them
C.it's difficult for me to learn English idioms
D.my teacher didn't tell us the importance of them
（2）On hearing "You don't say，" I thought the foreigner meant 　 　at first．
A.he was not interested in the topic
B.I had to stop talking
C.I had talked too much
D.he was only interested in the Great Wall
（3）After the Englishman explained the idiom， 　 　．
A.I felt I was very silly
B.I thought the English teacher was really a fool
C.I became more careful in everything
D.the Englishman became a real fool
（4）What do you think the writer will do after this experience？ 　 　
A.He will not go to the Great Wall any more．
B.He will pay more attention to what the teacher says in class．
C.He will spend more time learning English grammar．
D.He will be afraid to talk to an Englishman．
15．（8分）Billy Dengler，a 14﹣year﹣old boy，is in the eighth grade．A month after he was born，Billy's mother，Terri，noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's．She took Billy to the hospital，and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see．
Although Billy can't see，he has never let that hold him back or make him different．Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old．He is a certified Google developer （谷歌认证开发者） now．Google even tried to offer him a job when he discovered a problem in one of its systems，but Billy wasn't old enough．
Billy's dream school would be Stanford University or MIT，where he could get a very good education in computer science．After he leaves school，whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided．However，he says he will be sure to do something great．
"It's a sighted world，" Billy said．"You can't let anything get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and make your dreams come true．"

（1）Billy's mother found there was something wrong with Billy's eyes when 　 　．
A.he was 14 years old
B.he left school
C.he was in the eighth grade
D.he was one month old
（2）Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of 　 　．
A.a screen reader
B.his mother
C.a computer
D.his teacher
（3）What will Billy do after school？ 　 　
A.He will work for Google．
B.He will open a company．
C.He has not decided on that．
D.He will do nothing．
（4）We can learn that 　 　from the passage．
A.blindness is not a big problem
B.it's easy to be a certified Google developer
C.nothing should get in the way of our dreams
D.Billy is a student of Stanford University
16．（6分）Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland.They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer.Bruce flew higher than the others.He looked down at the group below him. "We all look the same，" he said， "I see nothing but white wings.What a boring group we are!"
Suddenly，it began to rain.When the rain finally stopped，Bruce shouted， "How beautiful the rainbow is!" Then he flew up to the rainbow.When he reached the rainbow，he flew through it.
"Bruce，what happened to you？You are blue!" Bonnie said when Bruce returned.
Bruce looked at his own wings."I'm blue.Maybe I have picked up some of the colors from the rainbow."
"You mean that if I fly through the rainbow，I won't be white？" Bonnie asked. "I guess so，" Bruce answered.
Bonnie also flew into the rainbow.When she came back，she was pink.Then all the butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colorful.
Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree.When Jackie，a small boy，and his mom were walking down the road，Jackie said， "Look，Mom.There are many different colored flowers in the tree!"" Those aren't flowers.Those are butterflies，" His mom said. "I've never seen anything more beautiful in my life.But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn？Where are they？"
"It doesn't matter，Mom.These butterflies are prettier，" Jackie said.

（1）According to the passage，maybe the story happened in 　 　.
A.May
B.August
C.December
D.January
（2）The underlined word "rainbow" means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.夜空
B.天桥
C.暴雨
D.彩虹
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Bonnie flew through the rainbow first.
B.The butterflies were white at first.
C.The butterflies usually flew south in the spring.
D.The butterflies were flying to northern Scotland.
17．（6分）One old man and his 20﹣year﹣old son were sitting beside the window in the train.As the train started，the young man seemed very excited.He reached out one hand and shouted， "Papa，see!All the trees are going behind!It is amazing!"
His father smiled and said， "Yes，my son.It's really great."
Beside the young man，there was a couple.They wondered why the young man behaved like a small child.Suddenly，the young man shouted again， "Papa，see!The river，animals and clouds are all moving with the train.It is so funny!" The couple felt even more puzzled.
Then it started raining and some of rain drops fell down on the young man's hand.He shouted loudly， "See，Papa.It's raining!Water is touching me.I can not only feel it but also watch it.Wow，how beautiful!" The couple could not help asking the old man， "Why don't you take your son to visit a doctor？"
The old man smiled and said， "Yes，we have been to the hospital already.Today，my son saw the world for the first time in his life."
Hearing that，the couple felt so ashamed of what they had done.We shouldn't come to conclusions（结论） until we know all the facts.

（1）What does the underlined word " puzzled" mean？ 　 　
A.同情的
B.感兴趣的
C.疑惑的
D.兴奋的
（2）After hearing the old man's words，the couple felt 　 　.
A.unhappy
B.ashamed
C.moved
D.surprised
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　 　
A.The son had never taken a train.
B.Some rain drops fell on the son's head.
C.There was something wrong with the son's eyes before.
D.The old man was angry when hearing the question.
18．（6分）Ebola（埃博拉） is a river in Africa.In 1976，a dangerous virus（病毒）was found there.The virus can cause people to get very sick and even die.So people call the virus Ebola.
Two years ago，Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa，and it spread very quickly.Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick.
Ebola often starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu.But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding（流血） and breathing problems.It's very important for infected（受感染的） people to get treatment right away.People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way so that the illness doesn't spread to doctors，nurses or others in their families.
Doctors aren't sure how the first person got Ebola，but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals.People can get the virus by touching an infected person's drops of blood.But Ebola doesn't spread through food or water like some viruses do.It also doesn't travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do.In areas where the Ebola virus is，anyone who doesn't feel well should get medical help immediately.

（1）Ebola was named after 　 　.
A.an expert
B.a doctor
C.a river
D.a patient
（2）If a person picks up Ebola，he will suffer（遭受） from the following things EXCEPT 　 　.
A.a flu
B.bleeding
C.a fever and a headache
D.breathing problems
（3）The Ebola virus spreads through 　 　.
A.food
B.water
C.air
D.drops of blood
19．（6分）A man had a little daughter.He loved her very much﹣﹣she was his life.So when she became ill，he tried his best to bring her back to health.However，the child died.The father became sad，shutting himself away from his many friends and refusing every activity.But one night he had a dream.
He was in heaven，seeing a party of all the little child angels（天使）.Every angel carried a candle.He noticed that one child's candle was unlighted（未点着的）.Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own daughter.He ran to her，hugged her and then asked， "Why is your candle unlighted？"" Daddy，they often relight it，but your tears always put it out."
Just then he woke up from the dream.The lesson was clear，and he knew he was wrong.
From then on，he lived happily and freely with his friends.His daughter's candle would not be put out by his useless tears.

（1）What did the father do when his daughter became ill？ （10词以内）
　 　
（2）Why was the girl's candle unlighted？ （10词以内）
　 　
（3）How did the father live his life after the dream？ （10词以内）
　 　
九.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Even though she is very rich， Kate lives a s　 　（简单的）life．
21．（1分）I have received a letter from her r 　 　（最近）.
22．（1分）The Internet is becoming a u　 　 （有用的）tool for students．
23．（1分）Doing sports can make you r　 　 （放松的）．
24．（1分）You should learn g　 　 （地理） well because it is very important．
十.书面表达
25．（20分）
适当的压力
•认真思考，努力学习；
•及时复习，以便记住；
过重的压力
•无法入睡，非常疲倦；
•害怕考试，结果失败；
应对的措施
•合理计划，准备充分
……（至少2条）
某英语报开展How to deal with the exam stress（压力）征文比赛，请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
（1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
（2）词数90左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。
（4）参考词汇：复习review
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress．A little stress can be a good thing to us．______

2020-2021学年安徽省安庆市岳西县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
五.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分10分）
1．（1分）It's a wise ________ to wear the white tie．It matches your shirt well．（　　）
A．agreement B．support C．choice D．condition
【分析】戴白领带是一个英明的选择，它非常适合你的衬衣．
【解答】A．agreement同意，B．support支持，C．choice 选择，D．condition条件；根据句意"它非常适合你的衬衣"可知，上句句意应为：戴白领带是一个英明的选择"；故选C．
2．（1分）﹣Please look at the sign on the right!
﹣Oh， smoking ________ here．（　　）
A．isn't allowed B．doesn't allow
C．didn't allow D．wasn't allowed
【分析】﹣请看下右边的标志！﹣哦，这不允许吸烟．
【解答】A isn't allowed 一般现在时的被动语态；B doesn't allow 一般现在时；C didn't allow 一般过去时；D wasn't allowed 一般过去时的被动语态．根据句意，主语smoking和谓语动词allow之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，排除B和C选项．不允许吸烟是现在的规定，用一般现在时，所以空格处填一般现在时的被动语态．
故选：A．
3．（1分）﹣What was the concert by Xu Wei like？
﹣Wonderful! It's years ________ I enjoyed myself so much．（　　）
A．after B．before C．when D．since
【分析】﹣你觉得许巍的音乐会怎么样？﹣很精彩！我已经好多年没这么开心了．
【解答】A after 在…之后；B before 在…之前；C when 当…时；D since 自从．固定搭配it's+一段时间+since+从句，表示"自从…以来，已经有一段时间了"，所以空格处填连词since．
故选：D．
4．（1分）﹣Look at the baby in the picture． Why is he crying so sadly？
﹣I am not sure． He _______be hungry or want to get his teddy bear．（　　）
A．must B．can't C．mustn't D．might
【分析】﹣看看照片里的孩子，他为什么哭得这么伤心？
﹣我不确定，他可能饿了，或者想买他的泰迪熊．
【解答】must必须，一定，可表示肯定地推测；can't不可能，不能，可表示否定推测；mustn't禁止，不允许；might可能，也许，可以．根据句意"﹣看看照片里的孩子，他为什么哭得这么伤心？﹣我不确定，他___饿了，或者想买他的泰迪熊．"可知"我"并不确定，由此判断他可能是饿了，因此要用might．
故选：D．
5．（1分）﹣ Do you think ________ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house ？
﹣Maybe it's a good way to exercise， but they shouldn't disturb others．（　　）
A．it B．that C．this D．its
【分析】﹣你认为在你家附近的广场上，一群妇女随着喧闹的音乐跳舞是可以接受的吗？
﹣也许这是锻炼身体的好方法，但他们不应该打扰别人
【解答】本题考查代词．根据句子结构， dance to loud music （随着音乐起舞）是句中的宾语，所以前面由it作形式宾语．
故选：A．
6．（1分）﹣The editors of the US's Times Weekly have just picked Peng Liyuan as a "Person of the Year"．
﹣________ good information! I have never heard _______ wonderful news．（　　）
A．What a， such a B．What， such
C．How， so D．How a， so a
【分析】﹣美国《时代周刊》编辑刚刚评选彭丽媛为"年度人物"
﹣多好的消息啊！我从来没有听说过这么好的消息．
【解答】由what引导的感叹句有：1．What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2．What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3．What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！由how引导的感叹句有：1．How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语！2． How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！information信息，消息，为不可数名词，因此要用What；such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词；so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词；such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词；news为不可数名词，因此第二空要用such．
故选：B。
7．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ________ ？
﹣About 4，300 years ago．（　　）
A．who was the Stonehenge built by
B．how the Stonehenge was built
C．what was the Stonehenge built for
D．when the Stonehenge was built
【分析】﹣你能告诉我巨石阵什么时候建成的吗？
﹣大约4300年前．
【解答】根据Could you please tell me，可知后面是宾语从句．宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A C；根据About 4，300 years ago，可知问的是时间，故用when引导宾语从句．
故选：D．
8．（1分）﹣Failure always goes with me!
﹣_______! If God closes a door in front of you， there must be a window opened for you．（　　）
A．Don't mention it
B．Cheer up
C．It couldn't be better
D．I'm afraid so
【分析】失败总是伴随着我!振作起来!如果上帝在你面前关上了一扇门，一定会为你打开一扇窗．
【解答】A．Don't mention it不客气；B．Cheer up 振作起来!C．It couldn't be better再好不过了；D．I'm afraid so恐怕是这样的．根据If God closes a door in front of you， there must be a window opened for you．可知应说振作起来!
故选：B．
9．（1分）The four tools______people use for Chinese handwriting are called "Four Treasures of Study"．（　　）
A．that B．who C．what D．whom
【分析】这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为"文房四宝"．
【解答】考查定语从句的关系代词．句意：这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为"文房四宝"．先行词The four tools是物，故关系代词用that或which．
故选：A．
10．（1分）The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public． I think the movie is well worth _____．（　　）
A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched
【分析】《流浪地球》赢得了公众的高度赞扬．我认为这部电影很值得一看．
【解答】句子中be worth doing sth表示值得做某事，后面跟动名词形式watching．
故选：C．
六.完形填空
11．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a garden．Many vegetables grew in the garden．And there was a big （1）　A　near the vegetables．
The vegetables and the big tree didn't like each other．The vegetables drank a lot of water，so the tree（2）　A　drink enough water．The big tree looked at the vegetables（3）　B　and he decided to teach them a lesson．
On a summer day，the（4）　D　 was shining in the sky．The big tree decided not to share its shade （树荫） with the vegetables．It made the vegetables very hot．There was not（5）　C　water to drink，so they soon became very dry and ugly．At that time，the gardener came to see these vegetables．He was very sad，（6）　D　almost all the vegetables were dry．Then he decided to build a new garden．
It（7）　A　the gardener too much time to build the new garden．He was so busy that he couldn't（8）　B　the old garden．Both the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty．They would die soon．In the end，the big tree（9）　A　what he had done．If the big tree realized that it was better to communicate well with the vegetables at first ，they might both grow very well．However，he chose a（10）　C　way to teach the vegetables a lesson．

（1）A.tree
B.flower
C.river
D.mountain
（2）A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
（3）A.happily
B.angrily
C.amazingly
D.kindly
（4）A.star
B.moon
C.earth
D.sun
（5）A.many
B.little
C.enough
D.few
（6）A.so
B.however
C.although
D.because
（7）A.took
B.spent
C.paid
D.cost
（8）A.look up
B.look after
C.look through
D.look over
（9）A.regretted
B.thanked
C.understood
D.agreed
（10）A.clever
B.right
C.wrong
D.proper
【分析】主要通过一个菜园里一棵大树与附近的蔬菜之间的明争暗斗，最终树明白了两者相互依存的道理，暗示了人与人和谐相处的重要性。
【解答】（1）A考查名词，tree树，flower 花，river 河，mountain山；根据下文The vegetables and the tree didn't like each other可知是树，故答案是A。
（2）A 考查情态动词，couldn't 不能，shouldn't 不应该，mustn't不必，needn't不需要；根据前面The vegetables drank a lot of water蔬菜喝了很多水，后面应该是树不能喝足够的水，故答案是A。
（3）B 考查副词，happily开心地，angrily 生气地，amazedly令人惊讶，kindly亲切地；根据前面drink enough water喝不到足够的水，这里应该是生气，故答案是B。
（4）D 考查名词，star 星星，moon 月亮，earth地球，sun 太阳；根据后面shining in the sky，the big tree decided not to share its shadow（阴影） with the vegetables在天空中闪耀，不和他分享阴影，应该是太阳，故答案是D。
（5）C 考查形容词，many 很多，修饰可数名词，little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，enough足够的，few很少，修饰可数名词；根据后面they soon became very dry 不久就变得非常干，There was not （　　）water应该是没有足够的水喝，故答案是C。
（6）D 考查连词，so 所以，however然而，although 虽然，because 因为；根据前面He was very sad非常伤心，后面应该是解释为什么，故答案是D。
（7）A 考查动词，take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：（1）It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间，doing sth.takes sb.+时间，做某事花了某人多少时间，spend的主语必须是人，pay付钱．cost花费，物作主语；根据本题主语是it，故答案是A。
（8）B 考查动词，look up 查询，look after 照顾，look through看穿，look over检查；根据后面He was so busy that he couldn't（8）the old garden，前面说很忙，应该是不能照看这个花园，故答案是B。
（9）A 考查动词，regretted 遗憾，后悔；thanked感谢；understood 理解，agreed同意；根据后面 If the big tree realized that it was better to communicate well with the vegetables at first ，they might both grow very well如果大树一开始意识到最好和蔬菜好好交流，它们可能都长得很好，可知大树应该对自己的行为很后悔，故答案是A。
（10）C 考查形容词。clever 聪明的，right 正确的，wrong错误的，proper适当的，根据上句 Both the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty大树和蔬菜都觉得很渴，可知大树选择了一个错误的方式给蔬菜上了一课，故选C。
12．（10分）China was once known as the "Bicycle Kingdom"，before two wheels were widely replaced by four．Now，a young American man living in Beijing is using his talent and pieces of（1）　B　to bring back people's love for the bicycle．
The American man，David Wang，has lived in Beijing for over six years，and he loves the city's ancient hutongs．He（2）　A　that old and broken bicycles were thrown everywhere in hutongs."Beijing is becoming a big graveyard（坟场）of bicycles，" David said．He（3）　A　getting the old and broken bicycles and "saving"them．
Then one day he found a bicycle which（4）　D　be"saved"in usual ways.It made him begin thinking of better（5）　D　to replace the frame（框架）．Bamboo came to（6）　B　mind．After three months of research，David made his first bamboo bicycle．It was（7）　C　!Many people showed interest in it．
Two years ago，David opened the bamboo bicycles Beijing workshop in Liangjia Hutong．The bicycles he makes aren't（8）　A　﹣ they are just to encourage a renewed love of cycling among people who live in Beijing．
"Bicycles are（9）　D　regarded as a low﹣ end（低端的）tour of transport，" David said."I want to make a（10）　D　．We are not just teaching people to make their own bicycles out of bamboo，but we are encouraging a lifestyle and culture that express our hope for a city．"

（1）A.paper
B.bamboo
C.wood
D.steel
（2）A.noticed
B.required
C.suggested
D.wondered
（3）A.started
B.hated
C.avoided
D.practiced
（4）A.shouldn't　　　
B.needn't
C.mustn't
D.couldn't
（5）A.places
B.times
C.workers　　　　
D.materials
（6）A.my
B.his
C.her
D.our
（7）A.cheap
B.exact
C.amazing
D.impossible
（8）A.for sale
B.on purpose　　
C.in need　　　
D.in public
（9）A.seldom
B.also
C.never　　　　　
D.often
（10）A.wish
B.mistake
C.promise
D.difference
【分析】本文主要讲述了大卫发现胡同里到处都是旧自行车，他开始利用废弃的自行车。为了保存一辆自行车，他想起用竹子，经过三个月的研究和尝试，他创造了第一辆竹自行车。
【解答】（1）B.考查名词。A纸张；B竹子；C木头；D钢；根据下文"Two years ago，David opened the Bamboo Bicycles Beijing Workshop in Langjia Hutong"两年前，大卫在梁家胡同开了竹自行车北京作坊，可知是竹子自行车。故选B。
（2）A.考查动词。A注意到；B要求；C建议；D想知道；根据后面"old and broken bicycles were thrown everywhere in hutongs"胡同里到处都是破旧的自行车，应该是注意到这个。故答案是A。
（3）A.考查动词。A开始；B憎恨；C避免；D练习；根据语境可知，是开始把旧自行车和坏自行车拿来"拯救"它们，因此选started。故选A。
（4）D.考查情态动词。A不应该；B不需要；C不允许；D不能；根据后面说更好的材料替换框架，这里"Then one day he found a bicycle which（4）___ be "saved" in usual ways"然后有一天他发现了一辆不能用正常的方式"拯救"的自行车，因此选couldn't。故选D。
（5）D.考查名词。A地方；B次数；C工人；D材料；根据上句不能用正常的方式拯救它们，可知这里他开始想用更好的材料替换框架。故选D。
（6）B.考查代词。A我的；B他的；C她的；D我们的；结合语境，此处是竹子浮现在他的脑海中。故选B。
（7）C.考查形容词。A便宜的；B准确的；C令人惊异的；D不可能的；根据上句"After three months of research，David made his first bamboo bicycle"经过三个月的研究，大卫制造了他的第一辆竹自行车，这个应该是另人称奇的。故选C。
（8）A.考查短语。A待售；B故意；C在危难中；D公开的；根据下句"they are just to encourage a renewed love of cycling among people who live in Beijing"它们只是为了鼓励居住在北京的人们重新热爱自行车运动，可知这些自行车是不卖的。故选A。
（9）D.考查副词。A很少；B也；C从不；D经常；Bicycles are （9）regarded as a low﹣ end（低端的） tour of transport 自行车﹣﹣被认为是一种低端的交通工具，应该是经常被认为是一种低端的交通工具。故选D。
（10）D.考查名词。A希望；B错误；C承诺；D不同；根据上句"Bicycles are often regarded as a low﹣end mode of transport"自行车经常被认为是一种低端的交通工具，此处表示作者想有所作为，make a difference为固定搭配，意为"有影响"。故选D。
七.补全对话
13．（5分）A： Nice to meet you ! I'm Dave from America．
B： Nice to meet you ，too ! I'm He Wei ， an exchange student from China．
A： China ？ It's a great country． （1）　D　．
B： Really ？ Well ，next year ，you can come to my house for the New Year．
A： OK． （2）　G　
B： Of course not．On the New Year's Eve ，we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings． （3）　C　．
A： That's cool．Anything else ？
B： On the New Year's Day ，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other．
A： Oh ，I like gifts． （4）　E　
B： In China ，you shouldn't open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later．
A： Really ？ It's interesting． （5）　A　．
B：You're welcome．

A． Thank you for telling me so much．
B． Do you often get a lot of gifts ？
C． The person with coins is lucky．
D． I'm interested in Chinese festivals ， especially the Chinese New Year．
E． When I get a gift ，could I open it at once ？
F． Do you like coins ？
G． Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival ？
【分析】A： 很高兴认识你! 我是来自美国的 Dave．
B： 很高兴认识你 ! 我是 He Wei ， 来自中国的交换生．
A： 中国 ？ 这是一个伟大的国家．我对中国的节日很感兴趣，特别是春节．
B： 真的吗？明年，你可以来我家过年．
A： 好． 你介意告诉我一些节日的习俗吗？
B： 当然不．除夕夜，我们总是和家人一起包饺子，饺子里放着一些硬币．吃到饺子里有硬币的人很幸运．
A： 酷．还有吗？
B： 春节里，我们中国人总是走亲访友，互赠礼物．
A： 噢 ，我喜欢礼物． 当我收到礼物时，我能马上打开吗？
B： 在中国，你不应该马上打开礼物，你应该等一下再打开．
A：真的 ？蛮有趣的． 谢谢你告诉我这么多．
B：不客气．
【解答】细节推理题
（1）D． 根据后句"Really ？ …to my house for the New Year．真的？…去我那过春节．"可知此空有字眼"New Year " D选项"I'm interested in Chinese festivals ， especially the Chinese New Year．我对中国的节日特别是春节很感兴趣．"适合此空，故选：D
（2）G． 根据后句"Of course not．On the New Year's Eve ，we always make dumplings…当然不．除夕夜，我们总是包饺子.."可知此空问新年里做些什么事情之类的？ G选项" Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival ？你能告诉我一些节日的习俗吗？"适合此空，故选：G
（3）C． 根据前句"..and some coins are put in the dumplings…饺子里放了一些硬币．"综合各选项，C选项"The person with coins is lucky．吃到饺子里有硬币的人很幸运．"适合此空，故选：C
（4）E． 根据前句"I like gifts．我喜欢礼物．"和后句"In China ，you shouldn't open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later．在中国，你不应该马上打开礼物，你应该等一下再打开．"都在讲礼物，可知此空也在讲礼物之类的，E选项"When I get a gift ，could I open it at once ？当我收到礼物时，我能马上打开吗？" 适合此空，故选：E
（5）A． 根据后句"You're welcome．不客气．"可知此空是讲：谢谢 之类的，A选项"Thank you for telling me so much．谢谢你告诉我这么多．"适合此空，故选：A
八.阅读理解
14．（8分）A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms（习语），though my teacher told us the importance again and again．But soon，the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience．
One day，I happened to meet an Englishman on the road，and soon we began to talk．As I was talking about how I was studying English，the foreigner seemed to be surprised．Gently shaking his head，shrugging his shoulders，he said，"You don't say!""You don't say!"I was puzzled．I thought，perhaps this is not a right topic．"Well，I'd better change the topic．"So I said to him．"Well，shall we talk about the Great Wall？By the way，have you ever been there？" "Certainly，everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it．It was wonderful．" He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide．"The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world．We are very proud of it．"Soon I was interrupted （打断） again by his words："You don't say!"I couldn't help asking，"Why do you ask me not to talk about it？" "Well，I didn't ask you to do so，"he answered，greatly surprised．I said，"Didn't you say‘you don't say'？" Hearing this，the Englishman laughed to tears．He began to explain，"‘You don't say' actually means ‘really!' It is an expression of surprise．Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms．"I realized I had made a fool of myself．Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.Remember：what the English teachers said is always right to us students．

（1）A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms because 　B　．
A.I found they were so boring
B.I did not realize the importance of them
C.it's difficult for me to learn English idioms
D.my teacher didn't tell us the importance of them
（2）On hearing "You don't say，" I thought the foreigner meant 　A　at first．
A.he was not interested in the topic
B.I had to stop talking
C.I had talked too much
D.he was only interested in the Great Wall
（3）After the Englishman explained the idiom， 　A　．
A.I felt I was very silly
B.I thought the English teacher was really a fool
C.I became more careful in everything
D.the Englishman became a real fool
（4）What do you think the writer will do after this experience？ 　B　
A.He will not go to the Great Wall any more．
B.He will pay more attention to what the teacher says in class．
C.He will spend more time learning English grammar．
D.He will be afraid to talk to an Englishman．
【分析】本文主要以作者自己的经历讲述了英语习语的重要性。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms（习语），though my teacher told us the importance again and again．一年前，我没有注意英语习语，尽管我的老师一再告诉我们它的重要性。可知，是因为我没有意识到习语的重要性。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据I thought，perhaps this is not a right topic．"Well，I'd better change the topic．"我想，也许这不是一个合适的话题。"好吧，我最好换个话题。"可知，一开始作者以为外国人的意思是他对这个话题不感兴趣。故选A。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据I realized I had made a fool of myself．我意识到我让自己出丑了。可知，英国人解释了这个习语后，我觉得自己很傻。故选A。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.Remember：what the English teachers said is always right to us students．从那以后，我对习语更加小心了。记住：英语老师说的对我们学生总是正确的。可知，作者在这次经历之后会在课堂上会更加注意老师说的话。故选B。
15．（8分）Billy Dengler，a 14﹣year﹣old boy，is in the eighth grade．A month after he was born，Billy's mother，Terri，noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's．She took Billy to the hospital，and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see．
Although Billy can't see，he has never let that hold him back or make him different．Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old．He is a certified Google developer （谷歌认证开发者） now．Google even tried to offer him a job when he discovered a problem in one of its systems，but Billy wasn't old enough．
Billy's dream school would be Stanford University or MIT，where he could get a very good education in computer science．After he leaves school，whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided．However，he says he will be sure to do something great．
"It's a sighted world，" Billy said．"You can't let anything get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and make your dreams come true．"

（1）Billy's mother found there was something wrong with Billy's eyes when 　D　．
A.he was 14 years old
B.he left school
C.he was in the eighth grade
D.he was one month old
（2）Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of 　A　．
A.a screen reader
B.his mother
C.a computer
D.his teacher
（3）What will Billy do after school？ 　C　
A.He will work for Google．
B.He will open a company．
C.He has not decided on that．
D.He will do nothing．
（4）We can learn that 　C　from the passage．
A.blindness is not a big problem
B.it's easy to be a certified Google developer
C.nothing should get in the way of our dreams
D.Billy is a student of Stanford University
【分析】本文主要讲述了14岁患有眼疾的男孩比利用屏幕阅读器自学计算机程序设计，成为谷歌认证开发者。这个故事启示我们，不能让任何事情妨碍你的梦想，否则就不能继续前进，实现梦想。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据A month after he was born，Billy's mother，Terri，noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's．比利出生一个月后，他的妈妈特丽注意到他的眼睛没有正常婴儿那么大。可知，比利的妈妈在比利一个月大的时候发现他的眼睛有问题。故选D。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old．比利在7岁的时候就开始用屏幕阅读器自学计算机编程。可知，比利在屏幕阅读器的帮助下开始自学计算机编程。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据After he leaves school，whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided．他毕业后，是去谷歌这样的公司工作，还是自己设计一个软件公司，还没有决定。可知，他还没有决定。故选C。
（4）C.主旨大意题。根据You can't let anything get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and make your dreams come true．你不能让任何事情阻碍你的梦想，如果你那样做了，你就不能前进，不能实现你的梦想。可知，没有什么应该阻碍我们的梦想。故选C。
16．（6分）Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland.They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer.Bruce flew higher than the others.He looked down at the group below him. "We all look the same，" he said， "I see nothing but white wings.What a boring group we are!"
Suddenly，it began to rain.When the rain finally stopped，Bruce shouted， "How beautiful the rainbow is!" Then he flew up to the rainbow.When he reached the rainbow，he flew through it.
"Bruce，what happened to you？You are blue!" Bonnie said when Bruce returned.
Bruce looked at his own wings."I'm blue.Maybe I have picked up some of the colors from the rainbow."
"You mean that if I fly through the rainbow，I won't be white？" Bonnie asked. "I guess so，" Bruce answered.
Bonnie also flew into the rainbow.When she came back，she was pink.Then all the butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colorful.
Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree.When Jackie，a small boy，and his mom were walking down the road，Jackie said， "Look，Mom.There are many different colored flowers in the tree!"" Those aren't flowers.Those are butterflies，" His mom said. "I've never seen anything more beautiful in my life.But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn？Where are they？"
"It doesn't matter，Mom.These butterflies are prettier，" Jackie said.

（1）According to the passage，maybe the story happened in 　B　.
A.May
B.August
C.December
D.January
（2）The underlined word "rainbow" means " 　D　" in Chinese.
A.夜空
B.天桥
C.暴雨
D.彩虹
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　
A.Bonnie flew through the rainbow first.
B.The butterflies were white at first.
C.The butterflies usually flew south in the spring.
D.The butterflies were flying to northern Scotland.
【分析】本文主要讲述了白蝴蝶在迁徙途中，飞过彩虹后，变得五彩缤纷的故事。
【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland.They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer.布鲁斯和其它蝴蝶正飞往苏格兰南部。他们通常在秋天飞往南方，那里天气比较暖和。可推知，故事可能发生在秋天，四个选项中只有B选项"八月"符合题意。故选B。
（2）D.词义猜测题。根据When the rain finally stopped.当雨终于停了。结合常识可知，雨后会出现彩虹。所以划线词意为"彩虹"。故选D。
（3）B.细节判断题。根据You mean that if I fly through the rainbow，I won't be white？你是说如果我飞过彩虹，我就不是白的了？可知，蝴蝶一开始是白色的。故选B。
17．（6分）One old man and his 20﹣year﹣old son were sitting beside the window in the train.As the train started，the young man seemed very excited.He reached out one hand and shouted， "Papa，see!All the trees are going behind!It is amazing!"
His father smiled and said， "Yes，my son.It's really great."
Beside the young man，there was a couple.They wondered why the young man behaved like a small child.Suddenly，the young man shouted again， "Papa，see!The river，animals and clouds are all moving with the train.It is so funny!" The couple felt even more puzzled.
Then it started raining and some of rain drops fell down on the young man's hand.He shouted loudly， "See，Papa.It's raining!Water is touching me.I can not only feel it but also watch it.Wow，how beautiful!" The couple could not help asking the old man， "Why don't you take your son to visit a doctor？"
The old man smiled and said， "Yes，we have been to the hospital already.Today，my son saw the world for the first time in his life."
Hearing that，the couple felt so ashamed of what they had done.We shouldn't come to conclusions（结论） until we know all the facts.

（1）What does the underlined word " puzzled" mean？ 　C　
A.同情的
B.感兴趣的
C.疑惑的
D.兴奋的
（2）After hearing the old man's words，the couple felt 　B　.
A.unhappy
B.ashamed
C.moved
D.surprised
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　C　
A.The son had never taken a train.
B.Some rain drops fell on the son's head.
C.There was something wrong with the son's eyes before.
D.The old man was angry when hearing the question.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个失明20年的儿子在爸爸的陪伴下得到医治，重见光明。
【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据They wondered why the young man behaved like a small child.他们不明白为什么那个年轻人表现得像个小孩子。可知，这对夫妇感到很困惑。所以划线词意为"疑惑的"。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Hearing that，the couple felt so ashamed of what they had done.听到这话，这对夫妇为自己的所作所为感到羞愧。可知，夫妇俩感到很惭愧。故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据Today，my son saw the world for the first time in his life.今天，我儿子有生以来第一次看到了这个世界。可知，儿子的眼睛以前有过毛病。故选C。
18．（6分）Ebola（埃博拉） is a river in Africa.In 1976，a dangerous virus（病毒）was found there.The virus can cause people to get very sick and even die.So people call the virus Ebola.
Two years ago，Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa，and it spread very quickly.Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick.
Ebola often starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu.But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding（流血） and breathing problems.It's very important for infected（受感染的） people to get treatment right away.People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way so that the illness doesn't spread to doctors，nurses or others in their families.
Doctors aren't sure how the first person got Ebola，but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals.People can get the virus by touching an infected person's drops of blood.But Ebola doesn't spread through food or water like some viruses do.It also doesn't travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do.In areas where the Ebola virus is，anyone who doesn't feel well should get medical help immediately.

（1）Ebola was named after 　C　.
A.an expert
B.a doctor
C.a river
D.a patient
（2）If a person picks up Ebola，he will suffer（遭受） from the following things EXCEPT 　A　.
A.a flu
B.bleeding
C.a fever and a headache
D.breathing problems
（3）The Ebola virus spreads through 　D　.
A.food
B.water
C.air
D.drops of blood
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了埃博拉病毒。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Ebola（埃博拉） is a river in Africa.In 1976，a dangerous virus（病毒）was found there.The virus can cause people to get very sick and even die.So people call the virus Ebola.埃博拉是非洲的一条河。1976年，在那里发现了一种危险的病毒。这种病毒会使人生病甚至死亡。所以人们称这种病毒为埃博拉病毒。可知，埃博拉病毒是以一条河命名的。故选C。
（2）A.细节判断题。根据Ebola often starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu.But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding（流血） and breathing problems.埃博拉病毒通常以发烧和头痛开始，有点像流感。但它可能会变得更糟，导致严重的出血和呼吸问题。可知，如果一个人感染了埃博拉病毒，他会出现出血、发烧、头痛和呼吸问题。故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据People can get the virus by touching an infected person's drops of blood.人们可以通过触摸被感染者的血滴而感染病毒。可知，埃博拉病毒通过滴血传播。故选D。
19．（6分）A man had a little daughter.He loved her very much﹣﹣she was his life.So when she became ill，he tried his best to bring her back to health.However，the child died.The father became sad，shutting himself away from his many friends and refusing every activity.But one night he had a dream.
He was in heaven，seeing a party of all the little child angels（天使）.Every angel carried a candle.He noticed that one child's candle was unlighted（未点着的）.Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own daughter.He ran to her，hugged her and then asked， "Why is your candle unlighted？"" Daddy，they often relight it，but your tears always put it out."
Just then he woke up from the dream.The lesson was clear，and he knew he was wrong.
From then on，he lived happily and freely with his friends.His daughter's candle would not be put out by his useless tears.

（1）What did the father do when his daughter became ill？ （10词以内）
　He tried his best to bring her back to health.　
（2）Why was the girl's candle unlighted？ （10词以内）
　Because her father's tears always put it out.　
（3）How did the father live his life after the dream？ （10词以内）
　He lived happily and freely with his friends.　
【分析】本文主要讲述一个父亲和逝去的女儿的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）He tried his best to bring her back to health.根据So when she became ill，he tried his best to bring her back to health.因此，当她生病时，他尽力使她恢复健康。可知，当女儿生病时，父亲尽力使她恢复健康。故填He tried his best to bring her back to health.
（2）Because her father's tears always put it out.根据 "Why is your candle unlighted？"" Daddy，they often relight it，but your tears always put it out.""为什么你的蜡烛没有点燃？""爸爸，他们经常重新点燃，但你的眼泪总是把它熄灭。"可知，女孩的蜡烛没有点燃词，因为她父亲的眼泪总是把它熄灭。故填Because her father's tears always put it out.
（3）He lived happily and freely with his friends.根据 From then on，he lived happily and freely with his friends.His daughter's candle would not be put out by his useless tears.从那时起，他与朋友们过着快乐而自由的生活。可知在梦后，父亲和朋友们过着快乐而自由的生活。故填He lived happily and freely with his friends.
九.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Even though she is very rich， Kate lives a s　imple　（简单的）life．
【分析】尽管凯特很富有，但她过着简单的生活．
【解答】根据提示"简单的"可知，修饰名词life"生活"用形容词simple．
故答案为：simple．
21．（1分）I have received a letter from her r 　ecently　（最近）.
【分析】我最近收到了她的一封信。
【解答】最近，英语表达是：recently。副词。
故答案为recently。
22．（1分）The Internet is becoming a u　seful　 （有用的）tool for students．
【分析】对学生来说，互联网正变成有用的工具．
【解答】有用的．英语表达是：useful．形容词．
故答案为useful．
23．（1分）Doing sports can make you r　elaxed　 （放松的）．
【分析】做运动可以使你放松．
【解答】放松的．英语表达是：relaxed．形容词．修饰人，用ed形容词．
故答案为relaxed．
24．（1分）You should learn g　eography　 （地理） well because it is very important．
【分析】你应该学习地理，因为它是非常重要的．
【解答】地理．英语表达是：geography．名词．
故答案为geography．
十.书面表达
25．（20分）
适当的压力
•认真思考，努力学习；
•及时复习，以便记住；
过重的压力
•无法入睡，非常疲倦；
•害怕考试，结果失败；
应对的措施
•合理计划，准备充分
……（至少2条）
某英语报开展How to deal with the exam stress（压力）征文比赛，请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
（1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
（2）词数90左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。
（4）参考词汇：复习review
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress．A little stress can be a good thing to us．______
【分析】【高分句型一】
If we have proper stress，we can think actively and work harder．如果我们有适当的压力，我们可以积极思考和努力工作。
if引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
In my opinion，to deal with stress，we'd better plan and prepare everything well．在我看来，为了应对压力，我们最好做好计划和准备。
had better do sth最好做某事。
【解答】
How to deal with the exam stress
Everyone may have the exam stress．A little stress can be a good thing to us．If we have proper stress，we can think actively and work harder．【高分句型一】Besides，it can remind us to review our lessons on time to remember them．So we can pass the exam easily．（适当的压力）
However，if we have too much stress，we can't sleep well at night and we may feel too tired or sleepy in class．We may be afraid of exams too much and fail in the end．（过重的压力）
In my opinion，to deal with stress，we'd better plan and prepare everything well．【高分句型二】We should also have some good habits．For example，we can exercise more and eat healthy food．Also we must have enough sleep．Then we'll feel relaxed and do well in exams．（对应的措施）