英语八年级【知识精讲】14.句法(5)感叹句 课件

这是一份英语八年级【知识精讲】14.句法(5)感叹句 课件，共16页。PPT课件主要包含了感叹句，感叹句的概念，感叹句的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。

感叹句是指抒发强烈感情，表示感叹语气的句子。感叹句的表现形式多种多样，但主要的表现形式有两种，即what和hw引导的感叹句，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词、副词或动词。
1. 由感叹词what引导的感叹句① What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 +（主语 + 谓语）!如：What a beautiful dress she wears! What an hnest by he is! What a fine day it is! What a nice present! （省略it is）
② What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 +（主语 + 谓语）!如：What gd suggestins they gave us! What beautiful girls they are!
③ What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 +（主语 + 谓语）!如：What exciting news he has tld me! What delicius fd it is!
2. 由感叹词 hw 引导的感叹句① Hw + 形容词 + （主语 + 谓语）!如：Hw beautiful the girl is! Hw tall the tree is! Hw disappinted!（省略主语和谓语）
② Hw + 副词+（主语 + 谓语）！如：Hw quickly she walks! Hw hard the wrkers are wrking! Hw quickly the by is writing! Hw fast the runner runs!
③ Hw + 主语+ 谓语！如：Hw time flies! 时光飞逝！
提示：由what引导的 “What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)!”与hw引导的 “Hw + 形容词 + (主语 + 谓语) !”，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。如：What an interesting stry it is! = Hw interesting the stry is! What a beautiful building it is! = Hw beautiful the building is!
感叹句练习：单项选择。________ exciting news! We will have a ________ hliday after the exam．A. What an; tw mnthsB. Hw an; tw mnthsC. What; tw-mnthD. Hw; tw mnths'
感叹句练习：单项选择。________ exciting news! We will have a ________ hliday after the exam．A. What an; tw mnthsB. Hw an; tw mnthsC. What; tw-mnthD. Hw; tw mnths'答案：C
句型转换It is an interesting sprt. (改为hw引导的感叹句)______________________!
句型转换It is an interesting sprt. (改为hw引导的感叹句)______________________!答案：Hw interesting the sprt is