浙江省衢州市实验学校教育集团2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案)
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这是一份浙江省衢州市实验学校教育集团2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,任务型阅读,词汇运用,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年浙江省衢州市实验学校教育集团九年级(上)期中英语试卷
二、完形填空
1.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Henry was going through a very hard time.His wife had just passed away.He(1) that life without her was pointless(无意义的).For(2) ,Henry sat in his house,doing nothing.His family tried to(3) him to do new things and enjoy life,but they were not successful.Henry's(4) ,an old woman named Lisa,saw him from her yard one day.She had not seen him outside in months!
She asked him to come(5) to the fence(篱笆)next to her house."Hello,Henry!Just look at this fence.It is falling apart.You are a(6) man.Can you help me(7) this fence?" Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside.He was the one who needed help right then.He thought the old lady was being a little bit (8) .But she was too old to repair the fence(9) ,so he agreed.Henry worked on the fence for days.Lisa brought him lemonade while he worked.When he finished,she thanked him.Henry smiled for the(10) time in months."What a wonderful job!Could you please paint it(11) me?"Lisa said to him.Henry couldn't believe she was asking for more help.Didn't she know how sad he was?But(12) he respected her,he agreed.He worked hard painting the fence in the hot(13) .Lisa's lemonade and encouragement were helpful.As their neighbors passed by,they all told Henry what a beautiful job he had done.Henry felt very happy.
Henry no longer felt that(14) was pointless.He(15) realized that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knew that staying busy could help us forget our sorrows.He helped her,but she truly saved him.
(1)A.discussed
B.felt
C.offered
D.forgot
(2)A.minutes
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
(3)A.encourage
B.punish
C.allow
D.warn
(4)A.family
B.neighbour
C.daughter
D.teacher
(5)A.closer
B.farther
C.wider
D.shorter
(6)A.weak
B.tall
C.strong
D.wise
(7)A.build
B.record
C.repair
D.break
(8)A.sad
B.angry
C.lazy
D.rude
(9)A.himself
B.herself
C.myself
D.themselves
(10)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fifth
(11)A.in
B.over
C.on
D.for
(12)A.because
B.so
C.if
D.when
(13)A.cloud
B.rain
C.sun
D.moon
(14)A.war
B.life
C.work
D.money
(15)A.hardly
B.easily
C.luckily
D.finally
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2.(6分)Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway(索道)!This is Asia's longest and China's biggest tourist cableway!Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker.The cableway is 3,709 metres long.The ride takes about eight minutes.
Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.
●You must buy tickets with your D cards.You can buy tickets either in the ticket office or online.
●The price of a round﹣trip ticket is ¥200 for adults and a half for children.
●You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall.
●People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.
●Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car.
●Keep your head and hands inside the car.For the cable car may shake during the ride,please hold the handrail(扶手) firmly(紧地).
●If anything goes wrong,please keep calm.Ask the staff worker for help
●Please take your personal belongings with you before you leave the cable car.Don't get out of the car until it stops completely.You are not allowed to carry explosive things or other things that are unsafe into the cable car.
Please call our staff when you need help.Our service number is 0559 0855 1818.
Thank you very much for your cooperation.
(1)Mr Smith plans to take the cable car with his wife and his two children this weekend,he should pay in total.
A.¥200
B.¥400
C.¥600
D.¥800
(2)According to the rules in the passage, is allowed.
A.stepping out of the cable car before it really stops
B.taking a knife into the cable car with you
C.taking photos with phones in the cable car during the ride
D.asking the staff worker for help when something goes wrong
(3)The text above may be .
A.a review.
B.a notice
C.a report
D.a story
3.(8分)①Do video games do harm to our children?Today many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet.In the UK,99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week.This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.
②For many people,video games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartoons and exciting stories.Everywhere you look,in restaurants and even at school.
③Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hand and eyes quickly.This can improve the way that a child's brain works.What's more,video games make children use their imagination.The player has to do many creative things,like drawing
④However,a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children.First,children can download many games for free.This means that parents often don't know if their children are playing violent or scary games.Second,if children spend too much time playing games rather than doing their homework,they can have problems at school and get bad grades.Finally,they might not learn how to play with their friends.
⑤All in all,it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how ruch time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.
(1)The underlined word"they"in Paragraph3 refers to .
A.kids
B.computers
C.video games
D.playmates
(2)What does Paragraph4 mainly talk about?
A.The development of video games.
B.The different kinds of video games.
C.The disadvantages of video games.
D.The reasons why children like video games.
(3)In the writer's opinion, should play an important role in video games play for kids.
A.family
B.society
C.schools
D.game companies
(4)What's the structure of the passage?
4.(8分)(After Peter died,a fraud(骗子) who was called the king(假装) to be Peter's relative.He took the money that Peter left for his family.Huck felt angry about that and decided to do something.)
"I have to find the bag of money,"I thought."I'm sure it's somewhere in the king's room."
I felt very bad that Mary,the daughter of Peter's brother,believed the king and gave the $6,so I decided to take the bag of money back and hide it.
"After I leave, ▲ ."I thought."That way the family can have the money because it's theirs."
It was dark in the king's room so I opened a window to let the moonlight in. My heart was beating fast and my face was red and hot.I went to the bed and looked at it carefully.I saw a hole in the bottom corner of the bed.I put my hand inside and I could feel the bag of money!I took it out quickly and quietly went to my room.I lay in my bed and waited until everyone else went to sleep.Then I slowly went downstairs.
Where can I hide this bag of money?"I thought. "Where's a safe place?"
I looked around and suddenly I heard someone walking down the stairs.
"Who can it be?What can I do?"I asked myself,looking at the bag of money.
I had to decide quickly so I ran to the living room and saw the big wooden coffin(棺材) in the corner of the room.The coffin was a bit open.I didn't have time to think,so I put the bag of the money inside the coffin and closed it.1 quickly left the living room and went upstairs to bed.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Huckeberry Finn by Mark Twain)
(1)Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank" ▲ ."?
A.I'll take the money and become rich
B.I'll share the money with my brothers
C.I'll tell the king where I hid the money
D.I'll write to Mary and tell her about it
(2)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows Huck felt .
A.proud
B.nervous
C.pleased
D.surprised
(3)What's the correct order of the following?
①Huck hid the money.
②Huck took the money out.
③Huck saw the coffin.
④Huck entered the king's room.
A.①④②③
B.②③①④
C.④③①②
D.④②③①
(4)According to the passage,what is Huck like?
A.Patient and polite.
B.Quiet and strict.
C.Brave and helpful.
D.Funny and crazy.
5.(8分)You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later,you leave the supermarket with a trolley(推车)full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?
The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance,anybody who walks past can smell warm,fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food
Now you're inside and,of course,a small basket would be fine,supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course,many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops.So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other goods.One new trick is to put red stickers(标签)on them.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers are easy to be seen,this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket.The most expensive goods are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately.The exception is anything that children might like.These goods are on lower shelves so that kids see them.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket,what about what you listen to?In most supermarkets they have soft,slow music.it's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money),on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful with queues at the checkouts (收银台).These are sometimes on purpose
So,next time you go into your local supermarket,remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.
(1)What does the underlined word "tricks" in Paragraph2 mean?
A.clever ways
B.small jokes
C.good suggestions
D.interesting pictures
(2)There are no small baskets but trolleys in the supermarket because .
A.small baskets are not strong enough
B.trolleys make people buy more goods
C.people don't like using baskets
D.it's easy to go shopping with trolleys
(3)According to the passage,supermarkets put the red strikers on goods to .
A.make them look more beautiful
B.make them different from cheaper ones
C.make people think they could save money
D.make people think the stickers are for men
(4)What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?
A.To tell us to buy cheap goods in supermarkets.
B.To tell us to be careful with the tricks and shop wisely.
C.To tell us to buy goods for kids on lower shelves.
D.To tell us to be more careful when waiting at the checkouts.
四、任务型阅读
6.(10分)阅读下面的材料,根据要求完成以下任务。
任务A:补全第(1)﹣(4)题的信息。每空限填一词;
任务B:请再提一个间题,填写在第(5)题所在的横线上
Daming and his British penfriend,Tom,are talking about Charles Dickens
Daming:Hello,Ben.Can you tell me something about Charles Dickens?
Tom:Sure.He is very famous not only in Britain,but also in many other countries.He wrote a lot of
books.
Daming:Did he become famous soon after he began to write?
Tom:Yes,he did.His stories first appeared in a magazine in parts in 1836.People always wanted to
read the next part.
Daming:What's his most famous book?
Tom:Well,it's hard to say.He wrote lots of novels as well as stories and most of his works are very famous.They are loved by many people in the world.Oliver Twist is one of them.
Daming:Have you ever read his books?
Tom:Of course.I have read many of them.They are very nice.
Daming:What about his life?
Tom:He was born in a poor family in 1812,so he lived a hard life when he was young.In 1824,he
dropped out of school and started to work.Later he worked for a newspaper and he often went
to the library to read books.He married Catherine the same year he published his first story and
they had a big family.
Daming:(5) ?
Tom: …
Daming:It seems that you know a lot about him.
Tom:That's right.I am a big fan of him.
Charles Dickens
Nationality(国籍):(1)
Famous works:Many novels and(2) ,including Oliver Twist
Life experience:Was born in 1812
Dropped out of school at the age of(3)
Became famous soon after beginning to write(4) and published his first story in the same year
Comments(评价):Well﹣known around the world
五、词汇运用
7.(10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Leo is a student in a key university which lies in the(1) (南方的) part of China.He majors in electronic engineering.Now it is his(2) (第四) school year in the university.He is an(3) (诚实的) and hardworking young man.He has chosen about 12 courses this term and he can(4) (管理) his time wisely.Although there are many(5) (任务) for him,he is able to finish them on time.He has a strong will.(6) (无论什么) difficulties he meets,he never gives up.As a result,he always gets high marks.Many of his classmates have decided to find a job after graduation(7) (代替).However,in Leo's (8) (看法),study is not the only important thing.He is always full of energy and spends lots of free time doing volunteer work.Also,he has the(9) (习惯) of getting up early to do exercise every day.The teacher often(10) (比较) other students with him and asks them to learn from him.What an excellent young man!
六、语法填空
8.(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
A study of British teenagers has found that most of them have never done any chores(杂务).
Dr Sheila Green is one of the(1) (writer) of the study."This information is very worrying," she says."Real jobs in the real world will be very difficult(2) teenagers."
However,Dan Sparks,an expert from the parents' website FamilyFirst.com,(3) (not) agree, "Young people today work very hard﹣ harder than their parents(4) (they) have to do two hours of homework every night.Usually a lot of time (5) (spend) in playing in a sports team or learning a musical instrument.And these activities are(6) important part of teenagers' lives.If we want young people with good exam results and also some interests outside school,there(7) (be) little time left for them to do chores."
Linda Fioreli,writer of The Happy Home,thinks very(8) (different). "It's about respect,not time.Everyone in my family helps with the housework.Even my five﹣year﹣old son has to lay the table every day.(9) it takes one minute,it's important.Children share the house with their parents,so it is necessary for them(10) (do) chores and it is good for their future development.
七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
9.(20分)"双减" 政策实行之后,学生的作业量明显减少,初三学生李磊周末几乎整天宅家玩手机,觉得他应该花更多时间在学习上。李磊和父母发生了争吵,觉得很苦恼。请你以李磊笔友Jim的身份,帮他分析问题所在,并给他提出合理建议。
要求: (1)文中不能出现真实人名和校名;
(2)词数:90﹣110 词。
Dear Li Lei,
_____
Yours,
Jim
参考答案与解析
二、完形填空
1.【解答】(1)B.动词辨析。A.discussed讨论;C.offered提供。根据His had passed 。可知。故选B。
(2)C.名词辨析。A.minutes分钟;C.months月。根据She not him in !她好几个月没在外面见过他了,亨利几个月都没有出过门,什么都没做。
(3)A.动词辨析。A.encourage鼓励;C.allow允许。根据do things enjoy ,享受生活,他的家人试图鼓励他尝试新事物,但都没有成功。
(4)B.名词辨析。A.family家庭;C.daughter女儿。根据She not him in !她好几个月没在外面见过他了,丽萨是亨利的邻居。
(5)A.形容词比较级辨析。A.closer靠近的;C.wider更宽的。根据Hello!Just at fence.It falling ,亨利。它正在分崩离析,丽萨叫亨利靠近她房子旁边的篱笆。
(6)C.形容词辨析。A.weak虚弱的;C.strong强壮的。根据Can help ,丽萨向亨利请求帮助是因为亨利很强壮。故选C。
(7)C.动词辨析。A.build建造;C.repair修复。根据But was old repair fence...但是她太老了,丽萨是想叫亨利帮她修篱笆?故选C。
(8)D.形容词辨析。A.sad难过的;C.lazy懒惰的,无礼的 was inside.亨利心里很生气,亨利认为丽萨的要求很无礼。故选D。
(9)B.反身代词辨析。A.himself他自己;C.myself我自己。根据But was old repair fence...但是她太老了。可知,不能自己修篱笆,她自己修不了篱笆。
(10)A.序数词辨析。A.first第一;C.third第三。根据Henry going a very time.亨利正在经历一段艰难的时期,亨利几个月来第一次笑了。
(11)D.介词辨析。A.in在......里面;C.on在......上面。根据 Could please it...me.可知。句意:你能帮我粉刷一下吗。
(12)A.连词辨析。A.because因为;C.if如果;D.when当......时 respected 。可知,所以他同意了。
(13)C.名词辨析。A.cloud云;C.sun太阳。根据He hard the in hot...他在炎热的......努力地粉刷栅栏,是在烈日下。
(14)B.名词辨析。A.war战争;生命;D.money钱 without was 。可知。故选B。
(15)D.副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不;C.luckily幸运地。根据realized Lisa being 。可知。句意:他终于意识到丽萨并不是无礼。
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2.【解答】细节理解题:
(1)C.根据The price a round﹣trip is for and a for ,成人200元,也就是100元。故选:C。
(2)D.根据Don't use mobile while are the car.Don't out the until stops are allowed carry things other that unsafe the car.在缆车上不要使用手机。禁止携带爆炸性物品或其他不安全物品进入缆车,ABC是不允许的 anything wrong keep the worker help.如果出了什么差错。请工作人员帮忙,出问了问题。故选:D。
(3)B.根据 Here are you know you our car.在你乘坐我们的缆车之前。可知。故选:B。
3.【解答】(1)A.词义猜测题。根据Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hand and eyes quickly.可知电子游戏也很有教育意义,他们必须快速地移动他们的手和眼睛,此处they意为"孩子们"。
(2)C.段落大意题。根据第四段However,最近的一项研究表明。所以第四段主要讲电子游戏的缺点。
(3)A.推理判断题。根据It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.可知家长应该知道孩子在玩什么游戏,家长也应该确保孩子得到足够的锻炼。可知在作者看来。故选A。
(4)B.篇章结构题。根据第一段中This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.这些信息告诉我们。可知第一段主要是讲述文章主题,video games are fun.They have bright lights,电子游戏很有趣、有趣的卡通和令人兴奋的故事;可知第二段和第三段主要讲述了电子游戏的好处,a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children.然而,电子游戏也可能对儿童有害。根据第五段中In conclusion,电子游戏似乎有其优点也有其缺点,花多少时间在游戏上,花时间和其他孩子在一起。所以段落划分的正确结构为B。
4.【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据上文I to the thing help ,so I to the of back hide ,所以我决定拿回那袋钱并把它藏起来 I leave, ▲ ."I thought."That the can the because theirs.""我离开后。"这样,因为钱是他们的,Huck想做正确的事情来帮助他们,他想在帮了忙离开后写信给玛丽。故选:D。
(2)B.推理判断题。根据My heart was ,脸又红又热,Huck进了房间是非常紧张的。
(3)D.逻辑顺序题。根据文章可知,然后把钱拿了出来,他把钱藏在了里面。故选:D。
(4)C.推理判断题。通读全文可知。故选:C。
5.【解答】(1)A.词义猜测题。根据文章内容What What do play make spend much ?The tricks usually start before you walk in.超市老板如何才能让你花更多的钱购买他的东西呢,这些聪明的有效的办法从你一进超市就开始了,可推测第2段中带下划线的 ,故选A。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Now inside ,of ,a small would fine all have trolleys.及其后的内容可推断,装不下太多的商品,结合选项可知超市里没有小篮子,因为手推车使人们购买更多的商品。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据One trick to red them.Customers connect stickers lower so red are to seen when is reduction。客户通常会将红色贴纸与较低的价格联系起来,也很容易看到红色贴纸,所以结合选项,超级市场在商品上贴上了红色的标签,故选C。
(4)B.写作目的题。根据So time go your supermarket these and if can with the you for.所以,记住这些窍门。结合文章内容,面包吸引法、标签吸引法以及音乐放松法等。因此购物时要谨慎这些小伎俩。结合选项,明智地购物。
四、任务型阅读
6.【解答】(1)Britain.考查名词。根据Daming and his British penfriend,are talking about Charles Dickens。可知。故填:Britain。
(2)stories.考查名词。根据He wrote lots of novels as well as stories and most of his works are very ,他的大部分作品都很有名,狄更斯的大部分小说和故事都很有名。故填:stories。
(3)12.考查数词。根据He was born in a poor family in 1812,he ,所以他年轻时过着艰苦的生活,他辍学并开始工作,狄更斯出生在1812年。故填:12。
(4)books.考查名词。根据He wrote a lot of books.Daming:Did he become famous soon after he began to write,he did.His stories first appeared in a magazine in parts in 1836.People always wanted to read the next part.他写了很多书?汤姆:是的。人们总是想读下一部分,狄更斯在开始写书后不久就出名了。
(5)How many children did he have.开放性试题,言之有理即可 they had a big family.他们有一个大家庭,他有几个孩子。
五、词汇运用
7.【解答】(1)southern.考查形容词。根据汉语意思写出单词southern,句意理解为里奥是一所位于中国南部的重点大学的学生。
(2)fourth.考查序数词。根据汉语意思写出单词fourth,句意理解为现在是他在大学的第四年。
(3)honest.考查形容词。根据汉语意思写出单词honest,句意理解为他是一个诚实并且勤奋的年轻人。
(4)manage.考查动词原形。根据汉语意思写出单词manage,后跟动词原形,他可以明智地管理时间。
(5)tasks.考查可数名词复数。根据汉语意思写出单词task,句意理解为虽然对他有很多任务。故答案为tasks。
(6)Whatever.考查连词。根据汉语意思写出单词whatever,他从不放弃。
(7)instead.考查连词。根据汉语意思写出单词instead,句意理解为他的很多同学已经决定毕业后找工作,故答案为instead。
(8)opinion.考查名词。根据汉语意思写出单词opinion,意为在某人看来,在里奥看来。故答案为opinion。
(9)habit.考查名词。根据汉语意思写出单词habit,句意理解为同样。故答案为habit。
(10)compares.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据汉语意思写出单词compare,The ,句意理解为老师经常把其他学生和他比较。故答案为compares。
六、语法填空
8.【解答】(1)writers.考查名词。本句是"one of+the+可数名词复数"结构,故应名词复数writers。故填writers。
(2)for.考查介词。应填介词for,充当句子状语。句意:真实世界的真实工作对于青少年来说非常困难。
(3)doesn't agree.考查动词。本句说的某人现在的观点态度,即,供父母参考的家庭优先网站专家丹•斯巴克斯并不同意(这种观点),故填doesn't agree构成否定句。
(4)them.考查代词。应填they的宾格。句意:他们中的很多人每天晚上必须做两小时的作业。
(5)is spent.考查动词。主语time和动词spend是动宾关系,即"be+过去分词"结构,故用一般现在时,故动词be用is。故填is spent。
(6)an.考查冠词。作为表语的part是可数名词单数形式,故用an来修饰限制。句意:这些活动是青少年生活的一个重要组成部分。
(7)will be.考查动词。从句是用一般现在时代替一般将来时的状语从句,即为"will+动词原形"结构,并对课外活动感兴趣。故填will be。
(8)differently.考查副词。应填副词differently,表示"不同地"。故填differently。
(9)Although/Though.考查连词。应填连词although/though,其意思是"虽然",但这很重要。
(10)to do.考查不定式。本句是"it is+形容词+for sb to do sth"句型,其中it是形式主语,故填不定式to do,做家务非常必要。
七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
9.【解答】Dear Li ,
I am sorry to hear thatyou are anxious because you quarreled with your parents.【高分句型一】Now,your parents must be worried.They think you should spend more time studying.(我的观点)
First,you should say sorry to your parents.You'd better have a good communication with them and then make a good study plan together.【高分句型二】Besides,you can play games for a while
I hope everything will be all right.(希望)
Yours,
Jim
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