黑龙江省拜泉县第三中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案）

八 年 级 英 语 试 题

          第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计65分)

I.  单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

   从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(   ) 1. Ben arrived ____ New York ______the morning of December1st.

      A.on;in                   B.in;on           C. at;on

(   ) 2._____ salt do you need ?About one spoon.

A. How many       B. How often   C. How much

(   ) 3.There _____ a writing competition next week in our school

      A. is             B. will be      C. will have   

(   ) 4._______ hard work!Why not ask someone to help you?

A.What         B. How          C. What an 

(   )5.Most  parents _____ their children to work hard .   

  A. hope                 B. expect         C .make  

(   )6.They will try their best to do____ work with____ people and ____money.

       A.less;fewer;less            B.more;less;fewer     C. more;fewer;less        

(   )7.The bread tastes good .I'd like another _______.

A.one              B. bread         C. piece

(   )8.Jim, _______ the bottle with water.

A. fills       B. fill          C. is going to fill 

(   )9. My grandmother has nothing to do but ______TV at home every day.

A. watching       B. watch         C.to watch

(   )10.He didn’t know anything about the activity____ I told him.

1. until                   B.after        C. when

(   )11.I can’t believe ____a little girl can read_____ many books.

        A.such;so                 B. such;such         C. so;such         

(   )12.There are some words on the blackboard.Please ______.

A.write down them      B. write it down       C. write them down

(   )13.You need to cook the beef _____a very high temperature _____ a long time.

A. At;for      B. in;with      C. for;by 

(   )14. Hot soup is ready.  _____your friends now.

A. Serve it with      B.Serve it to     C. Serve them to

(   )15.She is _____ tired_____ help them study English.

A. So;that can’t      B. too;to           C. very;can’t

II.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项

Dear Mary，

I am on vacation in Paris（巴黎） with my family . 16     is wonderful.I love Europe! Every day I go out and ride a bike .There is so  17      to see!  Last week, I went  18      -the Eiffel Tower! I climbed to the top and  19    the whole city（全城）. It was very high and 20     ， but exciting! I met someone really handsome and funny, 21      .His name is Joe. He  22     in Paris and studies French(法语 ）. He brought me to the  23      places to shop!

 There are  24    wonderful shops that sell clothes  25      around the world. At that time， the weather was cold and I didn't have a coat  26    Joe helped me to buy a beautiful red coat. Now I want  27     it every day,  but the weather is dry and sunny， so don’t need to!  I bought something expensive  28     my sister. It is a beautiful painting of the Louvre Museum. Then， my family and I went to a restaurant and ate delicious food. The food in Paris is delicious , but  it’s 29   expensive!

 I am looking forward to  30     your letter soon!

                                                                    Lucy

（  ）16.A.Something.              B.Everything        C. Nothing

（  ）17.A.much                   B.many            C.some

（  ）18.A. beautiful somewhere   B.somewhere beautiful   C. anywhere beautiful

（  ）19.A.see                     B. saw            C.to see

（  ）20.A.scary                  B.scared         C.tired

（  ）21.A.also                    B.either           C.too

（  ）22.A.living                   B.lives            C.live

（  ）23.A.good                   B. worst          C.best

（  ）24.A.a lot                    B. a lot of          C.lot of

（  ）25.A.from                    B.in                 C. of

（  ）26.A.because                 B. although      C.so

（  ）27.A. to wear                 B. wear            C.wore

（  ）28.A.to                      B.for                C.from

（  ）29.A. quite                   B.quiet             C.much

（  ）30.A.get                     B.got              C. getting

III.词汇（每空0.5分，共5分）

根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

31.Don’t refuse ______(help) the people in trouble.

32.I learned how ______ (ride) a bike when I was six years old.

33.Would you mind ______(turn )down the music? It's too noisy.

34.Mr Li went out without ________(say )a word.

35.People will live _____ (be) 100 years old.

36.Going to this kind of party is a good way ____ (make) friends.

37.I’m sorry I can’t ______(go) to your birthday party.

38.We will p_______ have robots in our homes in the future.

39.He worked out his problems s________.

40.F______ , I would like to thank you all for coming here today.

IV. 短文改错 (每小题1分，共10分)

阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正（错误和改正各0.5分）

In my family there are three people.My father is 

hard-working but goes to work in the office every day.   41.____________  

He isn't good at talk but he gets on well with other        42.____________

people.My mother is very kindness and is               43._____________  

friend to everybody.In their spare time,they are     44._____________

interesting in planting vegetables in their garden.         45______________

They often get up earlier and water the vegetables        46______________

together.They often get some useful informations         47______________

on TV. When autumn came,they will invite              48______________

their neighbors to picking the vegetables!               49_____________

How happily they are!                               50_____________

V. 交际运用（共20分）

(A) 根据对话内容，从A到E选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: Mom, what do we have for dinner?

B: I have no idea. 51.___________________

A: I'd like to eat hamburgers. Let's go to a restaurant.

B: 52._________________ You shouldn't eat too much

junk food.

A: Oh, all right! What about vegetable  sandwiches?

B:OK!53._____________ But I need your help.

A: What do I need to do?

B: Please cut some tomatoes.

A:54._______________

B: Two.

A: OK. I'm finished.55._______________

B: Nothing. Just wait for ten minutes.

A: OK.

51_________52________53________54_______55_______

（B）结合本题所设计的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话（每小题2分，共10分）

A:Hi,Bill.56._____________________ ?

B:I'm reading a book on the future.

A:Oh? Sounds interesting! 57.______________________?

B: Well, cities will be crowded and polluted.There will be fewer trees and the environment won't be good for humans to live in.

A:58. __________________ .We will have to move to other planets?

B: I don't think it is possible to move to  other planets.

A:59. __________________________ ？

B: The earth is our home. We must do something useful to save it. We should save water, live a low-carbon life(低碳生活) and plant more trees.

A:60. _________________.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

第二部分 阅读理解 (共计45分)

VI阅读理解（A，B，C, D, E共45分）

                                         (A)

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）（每小题1 分， 共5分）

One day, Mr. Smith is going to take a train to his hometown. When the train starts, one of his shoes falls onto the ground. The train is running faster and faster and he can't pick it up. Then he quickly takes off the other one and throws it on the ground near the fallen shoe. A little boy on the train asks him, “Why do you do that?” “I've already lost one shoe,"Mr. Smith answers. “If a man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes.”

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)

61. Mr. Smith is going to his hometown by train.

62. When the train starts, one of his shoes falls onto the ground.

63. The bus is running so fast that he can't pick his shoe up.

64. The boy wants the shoes.

65. Mr. Smith thinks a man may get a pair of shoes to wear if he throws the other near the fallen shoe.

 (B)

阅读表格，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分）

Mike, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had got a cough(咳嗽）. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Tom carefully and said, "Mingming, nothing serious". Then he gave him some medicine. These are the words on the instruction（说明)of the cough medicine.

66. Mike should take ________ spoons in a day.

A. two    B. four      C. three

67. Mike had better have his meals________.

A. at any time       B. before he takes the medicine     C. after he takes the medicine

68.We can keep the medicine ________.

A. in a fridge  B. in a warm place                 C. in a hot place

69. Children aged ________can't take this medicine.

A. seven   B. three       C. five

70. Mike________go on using the medicine after Oct. 2017.

A. can   B. can't      C. have

(C)

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分,共 10 分）

    Today there are already robots71       (work) in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over a__72____. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get b___73____. Scientists are now trying __74____(make) robots look like humans and do the s__75_____ things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun___76___ ( watch). However, some scientists b___77____that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult ___78____(make) them really think like human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to ___79___(wake )up and know where they are. But many scientists d___80____ with Mr. White .They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.

( D)

阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）

Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.

One day Peter told Bill, “I'd like to give a party on Saturday. I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come.” “Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than any one from the bakery (熔烤房).”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask for something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.

The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you!”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

81. Where did Peter have the party？
82. Why didn't Peter have many friends?
83. Was the party successful?
84. What did Betty bring for the party?
85. Peter did nothing for the party, did he?

( E )

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）

What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what will happen in the future.But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.

Languages

English should still be the most popular languages. but Chinese should be the second.Now,many foreign people are studying Chinese (A) _____their second language.

Water

(B) Water will become as expensive as oil(油） because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.

Education and Science

Students won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together (C)_____ the Internet.We may eat more healthy food.And more robots will be around us.(D)They will do lots of danger housework .

Living

People will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea,too. Everyone will carry a pocket

computer.(E)computer,the,answers,will,all,the,to,their people,problems,give.

86.在文中(A)、(C)两处的横线上填入适当的单词。(每空一词)

          __________  ; _______________

87.将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

    _____________________________________________________

88.将文中(D)处画线句子中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。

  __________________________________________________________

89.将文中(E)处的斜体单词连成句子。

   ___________________________________________________________

90.The passage is mainly talking about _____.

A.education and science        B.the school life   C.the life in the future

第三部分  书面表达（共计10分）

VII.书面表达(本题共10分)

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参考答案

Ι. 1-15 BCBAB CCBBA  ACABB

Ⅱ.16-30 BABBA CBCBA  CABAC

Ⅲ.31. to help   32.to ride   33.turning  34.saying  35.to be

36.to make  37. go 38.probably  39.successfuly   40.Finally

IV.  41.but-and  42.talk-talking  43.kindness-kind

44 friend-friendly  45. interesting-interested

46、earlier-early 47. informations-information

48、came-comes   49.picking -pick  50.happily -happy

V.（A）51-55  CEDBA

(B)56.What are you doing?

57.What will the future be like？

58.That sounds bad.

59.Then what should we do?

60.You are right.

V1.61～657TTFFT66～70 CBABB

71. workin 72.again  73.bored74.to make 75.same

76. to watch 77.believe78.to ntake79.wake80.disagree

81.At Jackson’s house.

82.Because he was alwayr taking, never giving.

83.Yes,it was.

84. A cake.

85. No，he didn’t.

86.（A）as ；（C）on

8、因为许多河流消失，所以水和油会一样贵。

88、danger→dangerous

89. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems.或The computer will give people all the answers to their problems.

90. C.

写作参考

Here are Tom's New Year's resolutions.

First,he wants to be healthier,so he is going to eat healthierfood and less junk food. He is going to exercise at least one hour a day.

Then he is going to take up a new hobby. He would like to learn to play the piano. He decides to take piano lessons twice a week.

Finally, he is going to work harder at schoolwork to get better grades. He also plans to read more books in his free time. He thinks it can improve his grades a lot.