期末重点难点提优 （2） 2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（word版 含答案）练习题
展开8A期末重点难点提优2
一、单项选择。
1. During the after-school activities, some students are playing _____ on the playground while the rest ___doing some homework in the class.
A. happy, are B. happily, is C. happily, are D. happy , is
2. About seventy per cent of our earth _______ by water.
A. is covering B. is covered C. are covered D. are covering
3. Ann likes watching action movies, __________ her sister likes comics.
A. and B. or C. while D. however
4. Tigers are strong and sometimes they eat ___________ smaller animals.
A. another B. the others C. others D. other
5.We should __________ take action to protect the animals___________.
A. active ;in danger B. actively ; in danger C. actively; endangered D. active endangered.
6.Fifteen persons were killed in the traffic accident(事故), __________a boy and a woman.
A. includes B. included C. including D. include
7. I often see him _______ uniforms. A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. to wear
8. I heard your daughter _____in the next room at ten last night. A. sang B. sing C. singing D. sings
9.The maths problem is not easy enough ___________
A. work out B. work it out C. to work out D. to work it out
10.Japan is ______ the east of China and ______ the east of Asia. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; in D. to; to
11.— Here are three books on history. Which one would you like to borrow?
— ______. You see, I’m interested in geography these days.
A. All B. Each C. Both D. None
12. About ten per cent of the water ______ dirty in the town. A. are B. is C. does D. did
13.Bicycling is a good exercise. ______, it is easy to learn. A. However B.Otherwise C.While D.Moreover
14.I saw him ______ into the classroom and then come out with a bag.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
15._______ more accidents，you’d better _____ the driving speed.
A. Stopped；to slow down B.Stop；to slow down C.To stop；slow down D.Stopping; slow down
16.The sofa takes up ______. Can you move it away?
A. too many rooms B. too much rooms C. too many spaces D. too much space
17.This is the telephone number. Do you want to ______?
A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down
18.— Do you mind my taking this place? — ______. It’s for Mr. Smith.
A. Not at all B. Yes, please C. Yes, of course not D. Better not
19. The members of the Birdwatching Society ____ good conditions(条件)_____ us for the birds in danger. The birds should be grateful(感激的) to them .
A. provide, for B. provide, with C. provide, to D. provide, /
20. -What do you think of the book?-I find it quite ____, and I can find out the things I am interested in it ____.
A. easy; easily B. easily; easily C. easily; easy D. easy; easy
21. If I _______ free next week, I _______ the film with you.
A. will be; will see B. am; see C. will be; see D. am; will see
22. _______ English well, one must practise hard every day.
A. For speaking B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speak
23. Sixty per cent of Judy’s pocket money _______ from her parents.
A. come B. are C. buys D. is 16-20DBDAA21-25DCDBD26-30CCABC31-35ABBDD
24. I found the question _____for him to answer.A. easy enough B. enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily
25. Call us _______ you need _______ 4008823823. KFC is ready for you.
A. any time; for B. some time; for C. some time; on D. any time; on
26. They need _______ at the hotel for _______ because of the bad weather.
A. stay; short stay B. staying; a short stay C. to stay; a short stay D. to stay; short stay
27. Don’t _______ banana skins here and there.A. drop B. let C. leave D. stop
28. Zhalong is a nature reserve. It is incorrect to hunt or fish there, _______?
A. isn’t it B. is it C. doesn’t it D. does it
29. The little boy looks at this photo carefully. He _______ know the man in it.
A. can B. can't C. will D. may
30. When spring comes, we must go to nature _______ the beauty (美景).
A. enjoying B. enjoyed C. to enjoy D. to enjoying
31. _______ birds come to Zhalong _______ they can find enough food here.
A. More and more; because B. More and more; because of
C. Fewer and fewer; because D. Fewer and fewer; because for
32、Peter does well in math, Tom is very good at physics.
A. or B. while C. when D. because
33、A bout 60 percent of people going to study the birds’ types.
A. Is B. are C. will D. will be
34、Mr Huang often encourages him close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
A. get B. getting C. gets D. To get
35、The wetlands are home many plants, birds and animals and they are also important the health of people all over the world
A. to; to B. to; of C. of; of D. of; on
36、The workers in the reserve are doing something people from catching birds.
A. to prevent B. preventing C. protecting D. To protect
37、--- _________ a sparrow __________? --- It is small and has brown and grey feather.
A. What’s; like B. What does; like C. How does; look like D. How is; like
38. Look! There is ______ eagle flying the sky. _____ eagle has broad wings. How beautiful!
A. the; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
39.. --- Can you tell me the change ________ the number of students in our school? --- OK.
A. in B. into C. to D. with
40. Cranes usually fly to warm places in autumn, _______ sparrows never fly so far.
A. while B. because C. if D. so
41. I often hear the girl______ next door. When I passed the door, I heard her ____just now.
- sing; singing B. sings; sing C. sing; sings D. singing; sing
42. It’s _______that the company provides some farmers in poor areas ____free technology.
A. reporting, with B.reported, for C.reported, with D. reported, by
43.——Sam, can you tell me ______? —Try Music World on Huangyuan Street
A.why to buy a CD B.where to get a CD C.how to choose a CD D.when to record a CD
44 In order ______late, many students get up very early every morning.
A. not be B. to be C. to not be D. not to be .
46. — I am afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is around the corner.— Really? ___________.
A. What a shame! B. What a pity! C. You’re welcome. D. That’s nothing.
47.What he said made me _______,and I nearly fell_______.
A. asleep, sleepy B. asleep, asleep C. sleepy, asleep D. sleepy, sleepy
48.--What ______ cold weather it is in Harbin! --Yes. We have ____ unusual time because we live in a hot place.
A.a, a B. /, an C. /, a D. a, an
49. Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting _____a foreign language.
A.learning B.learns C.to learn D.learned
50. Let's hurry_______ the child. He is in_______.
A. to save; danger B. to save; the danger C. to save; dangerous D. saving; danger
51.The woman keeps _______ the house because she wants to keep it _______.
A. cleaning; clean B. to clean; clean C. clean; cleaning D. cleaning; cleaning
52. Is the door of the classroom _______ or _______？
A. open; close B. open; closed C. opened; closed D. opened; close
53. He became ill _______ the dirty water. A. because of B. because C. for D. after
54. It will be______ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_______ tomorrow.
A. rain, rain B. rainy, rain C. rain, rainy D. rainy, rainy
二、完成句子。
1.带一本笔记本为了记下你所见的_______ a notebook with you ______ ________ __________ what you see.
2. We study the birds _____________________________.（为了记录他们的类型和他们在数量上的变化）
3. The old man _______________________(建议他们不要在河里钓鱼) in the river. “It can be dangerous.” He told them.
4 The wetlands ___________________________________people all over the world. (对人们的健康重要)
5.大卫描述了野生动物的庇护所并且建议我们在湿地不要捕鱼。
Daniel _________________________ of the wildlife and advised us _________________in the wetlands.
6..邀请许多观光者数鸟将帮助他们明白湿地的重要性。
_______________________ birds will help them ___________________the wetlands.
7. 我们还能做些什么来阻止猎人捕杀熊？What _________________________________________________?
8.为了不迷路，导游建议我们随身携带地图。The guide _____________________________________?
9..越来越多的人开始理解保护野生动物的重要性。
____________________ people ___________________ the importance of protecting the wildlife.
10.大雨导致了许多严重的问题， 包括许多交通事故。
The heavy rain ______________________, ___________ many traffic accidents.
11.如果我们持续捕杀海豚的话，他们会越来越少的。If we ___________ dolphins, _________________________.
12. 为了飞往南方，小天鹅们每天和妈妈一起练习飞翔。
to the south, the young swans practice flying with their mother every day.
13. 通过研究它们数目上的变化，科学家可以更多地了解鸟类的生活情况。
Scientists can learn more about the birds’ lives by .
14. 告诉孩子们别忘了带上水。
Tell the children some water with them.
15.没有什么能够阻止她加入观鸟协会。
Nothing can ______________her ___________________________________.
16. 乔戈里峰是世界第二高峰。Qogir Feng is __________ __________ __________ mountain peak in the world.
17. 没有什么能够阻止她加入观鸟协会。
Nothing can _________ __________ __________ _________the Birdwatching Society.
18.寒冷的天气使得一些鸟儿飞到南方过冬The cold weather makes some birds ______________________________.
19.扎龙自然保护区是个观鸟的极佳地方。Zhalong Nature Reserve is _______________________________________.
20.我爸爸同意让我加入观鸟协会My father me the Birdwatching
三、动词填空。
1. He ___________ (describe) what he saw during his stay in France at present.
2. I saw a man ___________ (fall) off the bike when I walked past the library yesterday.
3. -----Where is Tom?-----He may ___________(cut) fruit into small pieces in the kitchen.
4. Millie is inviting Mike, an English boy, ___________(go) shopping with her.
5. Birdwatchers ___________ (feed) these baby birds yesterday afternoon.
6. Do you think Jack ___________(be) an important player on the school basketball team in 10 years?
7. The teacher said everything clearly, so each student ___________(understand) him.
8. His laziness led to his ___________ (not pass) the test.
9. If you can’t fall asleep, ___________(keep) counting sheep may help.
10. Can you give me a call as soon as he ___________ (reach) the hotel tomorrow?
11. Paul made a nice cage _____________(keep)the little sick bird till it could fly.
12. ---Mary dances best in our school. ---I agree. I'll never forget___________ her dance for the first time.(see)
13. Look, here _____________(come)the bus. Let’s go.
14. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats ____________
(make) people eat quickly and leave.
15. We’ll see a film if it ____________ (be not) rainy next Sunday.
16. Once he ______(hit ) a pipe in his flat and the water was all over the room.
17. She usually spends as much time as she can _______________ (decorate) her new house.
18. Could you advise the little boy ________(not swim) in the lake?
19. Not only the twins but also their friend _____________(plan) a trip to Shanghai at this moment.
20. Listen to me carefully, otherwise you ______________(miss) the important part.
四、任务型阅读。
It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here!Summer means high temperature,more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas：
Eat and drink properly
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colourful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. They not only please your eyes,but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour,the better!
With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. Whatto drink? Water. Water has zero calories (卡路里
）and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks,sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.
Stay active and cool
Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water,try water sports like swimming,surfing,water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.
Be careful of the
Summer allows us more chances to get outside,but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside,keep away from the sun when it's the strongest —a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
2. List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun.
3. Fill in the blank with proper words, (no more than 3 words)
4. Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese.
5. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.
五 书面表达。
所有的生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect Environment（环境） and Love animals 为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的“第六届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲比赛。
要求：１. 演讲内容包含所有要点，并作适当发挥。
２. 条理清晰、字迹工整。词数80词左右。
存在的问题 | 1. 人们砍伐(cut down)树木和森林，所以很多动物无处可住。 2. 人们为农场和建筑物让出地方，所以野生动物生存空间越来越少。 3. 猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物死亡。 |
解决的方法 | 建更多的保护区。 立法…… |
你的建议 | ………(1-2点) |
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Protect Environment and love animals
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to e here to give a report about protecting environment and loving animals.
All the living things are the host of the earth. We share the same home with them.
However, our environment is becoming worse and worse. People cut down trees and forests, so many animals have nowhere to live. And we make more space for farms and buildings, many wild animals lose their living areas. Some hunters hunt animals for money, then many wild animals died because of this.
Now, the government takes actions to protect environment and wild animals. And we also should make laws to protect them.
As students, we should try our best to do something to protect them, such as writing to newspapers or putting something on the Internet to let more people know about it.
If we do something to protect them, we will have a better world. If we don’t do anything, perhaps one day we will leave our home-Earth.
8A期末重点难点提优2
一、单项选择。1-5CBCDB6-10CCCCC11-15DBDAC36-40DABAA 41-45ACBD 46-50BCBCA 51-54ABAB
二、完成句子。1Take to write down 2 To record their type and their variation in quantity 3adviced them not to fish 4 are important to the health of 5described shelters not to fish 6Inviting many tourists to count the understand the importance of wetlands. 7What else can we do to stop hunters from killing bears? 8In order not to get lost, the guide suggested that we carry a map with us. 9 More and more people are beginning to understand 10Heavy rains caused many serious problems, including11 If we continue to hunt dolphins, they will be fewer and fewer 12In order to fly 13 studying the variation in their number 14not to forget to bring 15 stop her from joining the Bird Watching Society. 16 the second highest17 stop her from joining 18 fly south for the winter19 a great place for bird watching20 agreed to let me join
三、动词填空。1is describing 2 fall 3 cut 4 to go 5 fed 6 will be 7 understood 8 failure 9keeping 10 reaches 11 to keep 12 seeing 13 comes 14 to make 15isn`t 16hit 17 decorating18not to swim 19 is planning 20 will miss
四、任务型阅读。1. Three.2. Tomatoes,fish.3. sunshine/sun/strong sunshine
4. 它们不仅养眼，而且还富含有益于 健康的很多化学物质。
5. How to Stay Fit in Summer/How Can We Stay Fit in Summer
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