2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市江干区东城中学八年级上学期期中英语考试卷（无答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市江干区东城中学八年级上学期期中英语考试卷（无答案），共10页。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jack
Living in: New Yrk
Prfessin（职业）: Student
Abut me: I'm a kind and funny by, always happy and easy t get alng with（相处）.
Want t be friends with: kind and utging kids

Kitty
Living in: Trnt
Prfessin: Dancer
Abut me: I'm utging, friendly, funny and a little shy at first but I wn't stp talking if yu get t knw me.
Want t be friends with: kind and caring kids, enjying talking a lt

Mark
Living in: Lndn
Prfessin: Teacher
Abut me: I'm a talented and funny man. I lve t travel. I traveled t America, Canada and Australia last year.
Want t be friends with: utging and hard-wrking peple


1.Wh cmes frm Canada?
A.Jack.B.Kitty.C.MarkD.Amy and Kitty.
2.Jack wants t find _____________fiends.
A.quiet and seriusB.quiet and talented
C.hard wrking and smartD.kind and utging
【答案】1.B 2.D
B
Chinese Dragn Bat Festival is als knwn as Duanwu Festival. It is ne f the three mst imprtant lunar festivals in China,alng with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
The date f the festival is said t be the date when Qu Yuan died--the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth,s the date varies frm year t year,such as it is June 20 in 2015,June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017,June 18 in 2018,June 7in 2019,June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.
Althugh the date is different,the custm is the same. With a histry f ver 2000 years, peple celebrate it with all kinds f activities n the day. They hld dragn bat racing,eat zngzi, drink realgar wine(雄黄酒),wear sachets(香囊)and s n. But dragn bat racing is the mst ppular activity during the Dragn Bat Festival.
1.Which f the fllwing is NOT the mst imprtant lunar festival in China?__________
A. May Day
B. Dragn Bat Festival
C. Spring Festival
D. Mid-Autumn Festival
2.The underlined wrd"varies" in the passage means"__________"in Chinese.
A.推迟
B.变化
C.提前
D.递进
3.Dragn Bat Festival is n__________ in 2020.
A. June 20
B. May 30
C. June 25
D. June 7
4._________ is the mst ppular with peple in the Dragn Bat Festival.
A. Eating zngzi
B. Wearing sachets
C. Drinking realgar wine
D. Dragn bat racing
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D
C
What is a rbt? There are sme imprtant characteristics(特征)that a rbt must have. These characteristics might help yu t decide what is and what is nt a rbt. It will als help yu t decide what yu will need t build int a machine befre it can be cnsidered as a rbt.
A rbt has these imprtant characteristics.
Sensing. First f all, yur rbt wuld have t be able t sense the envirnment arund it. Give yur rbt sensrs(传感器): light sensrs(eyes t see), tuch sensrs(hands t catch), chemical sensrs(nse t smell), hearing sensrs(ears t hear)and taste sensrs(tngue t taste).
Mvement. A rbt needs t be able t mve arund its envirnment. It can mve n wheel walk n legs r be driven by small engines(发动机). A rbt can mve either the whle bdy r just parts f it.
Energy. A rbt needs t be able t pwer itself. Sme rbts might pwer itself with sunlight, sme might with electricity, while thers with the battery(电池).
Intelligence. A rbt needs sme kind f "smarts". A prgrammer is the persn wh gives the rbt its "smarts". The rbt will have t have a certain way t receive the prgram s that it knws what it is t d.
1.The underlined wrd "It" in Paragraph 1 is abut .
A.the tyB.the characteristicC.the machineD.the engine
2.The chemical sensrs may help a rbt t .
A.SeeB.catchC.hearD.smell
3.In hw many ways can a rbt pwer itself accrding t the passage?
A.Tw.B.Three. C.Fur. D.Five.
4.The Chinese meaning f "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is .
A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观
5.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T intrduce the histry f rbts. B.T tell what a rbt can d in ur life.
C.T describe the mvement f a rbt.D.T help peple understand what a rbt is.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3. B 4. C 5. D
D
There are many reasns why I encurage(鼓励) peple t travel,and I knw that the experience(经历) will make ne a better persn.
I remember when I was traveling,I began t knw the wrld better. The wrld is nt just abut me,my small twn and hme. Althugh yu will meet different peple frm all ver the wrld,yu will realize that peple are similar in their dreams,hpes and feelings. Enjy explring(探索)the different cultures,and yu will als find that peple are different in sme f the things they d and hw they live.
One thing yu may find ut is that there are prblems all ver the wrld. We can't just help them by giving mney t them because mney is nt everything. Peple in need shuld be given a chance,which is mre imprtant than just be given mney.
On yur jurney yu will meet lts f new friends. Talking t strangers and finding abut their lives is a great way t spend yur time. Yu will certainly be mre cnfident after having t deal with prblems and make many decisins alng the way.
When yu travel,yu have t be n yur wn in sme situatins. Yu will surprise yurself by hw well yu can d that. All yur special experiences culd make an interesting bk t read. It wuld be filled with yur special memries.
Traveling arund and seeing s much happening in the wrld arund us is a wnderful experience. If we culd all just travel a little mre and share ur experiences,we wuld all be better peple and the wrld wuld be a better place.
1.The writer wants t tell us that____________in paragraph 2.
A.peple arund the wrld are the same in their hpes
B.bks always tell us wrng stries abut cultures
C.traveling can help us better understand the wrld
D.peple in different places have strange living habits
2.The writer advises us t help the areas in need by __________.
A.sending them mneyB.ffering them chances
C.lking arundD.giving them challenges
3.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the passage?
A.Peple in the Wrld Are Family
B.Traveling Helps One Make Mre Friends
C.Peple in the Wrld Share One Dream
D.Traveling Makes One a Better Persn
4.What's the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
A.T encurage mre peple t travel arund the wrld.
B.T share his travel experiences with ther peple.
C.T shw hw traveling can change the wrld.
D.T tell peple hw t travel arund the wrld.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面各题，请从以下选项（A-F）中选出符合1-5的人物最合适的商店或去处的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。
1.Philip is 14-year-ld by. He likes animals.He. keeps sme pets at hme.he ften learns abut animals n the Internet. He wants t g t the z and knw mre animals.
2.Miss Brwn has lts f bks. She desn't like sme f these bks because they are ld fr her. She wants t read mre bks but she desn't have much mney.
3.Jack likes listening t music after dinner. There are lts f music CDs in the bkcase. He is really a music fan. He wants t buy the latest CDs.
eats apples every day. She always says, “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.” Apples are usually expensive in spring. She wants t find a stre t buy cheap apples.
5.Mr. Miller is a manager. He is very busy n weekends. He wants t find a quiet restaurant. He wants t have sme cffee and cakes tgether with his wife at 9: 30 n Sunday mrning.
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.D 4.E 5.C
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
I was brn in a small twn in Japan. And I spent mst f my_____1____there. Hwever, I _____2_____t America with my family tw years ag.
I never lived in anther cuntry, s I was very shy at the beginning. It wasn't s ____3____as
I had thught. I had t learn and speak a new_____4_____s that I can knw what peple said. In class, I always_____5_____t keep silent because I wasn't_____6____f myself at the new schl. I didn't jin any club thugh my teachers always____7_____me.
One day, all the students stayed tgether and played n the playgrund._____8____, I just
watched everyne playing happily. In fact, I was talented in sprts_____9____while watching
them playing, I wanted t jin them. I said t_____10_____, "I can't just sit n the grund withut
playing. I need t_____11______and be brave t have fun with my classmates."All these thughts pushed me t walk ut f my cmfrt zne(舒适区). Finally,I std up and jined them. ___12__ ___ has changed since then. Nw, I have a lt f friends and I am a member f many clubs at schl.
S dn't be____13____t walk ut f yur cmfrt zne. After walking ut f it, yu will
get a lt f surprises. Yu will build_____14______relatinships with thers. Actually, being ut f yur cmfrt zne is a great_____15_____, and yu will be mre cnfident abut yur life.
B.mney C.hpe D.plan
B.talked C.swam D.mved
B.easy C.crwded D.hard
B.sng C.wrd D.stry
B.tuchedC.shared D.chse
B.talentedC.serius D.sure
B.laughedC.waited D.encuraged
firstB.In the endC.At last D.In the middle
B.S C.r D.Because
B.herself C.yurself D.myself
upB.get n C.get ff D.get t
B.NbdyC.Nthing D.Everything
B.afraid C.tired D.happy
B.mre C.fewer D.wrse
B.truth C.mind D.feeling
【答案】1-5 ADBAD 6-10 DDABD 11-15 ADBBD
第 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II 卷
第二节：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Many peple enjy ging t the beach. Hw- ever, the beach ften becmes dirty after peple's ____1_____(activity). Peple dn't like a beach with s much trash(垃圾) and few peple g t a dirty beach t have fun.
Luckily, there are always sme nice peple and they are ready ____2____(help)clean up the beach. They walk alng the beach t pick up all kinds f trash-bttles, plastic bags, fd and s n. They all d their wrk ____3______(careful). Sme wear glves(手套). Others use trash pickers.
Almst everyne_____4______(wear)gd shes t prtect(保护) his r her feet. ____5____ is a great way t make a beach beautiful and safe again.
As students, _____6______shuld yu d? If yu live in a city with a beach, yu can clean it up at any time. Jin a beach clean-up r d it ______7______(yur). Keeping the beach free f trash helps animals _____8______ many birds and fish smetimes eat trash as fd. As a result, they may be in danger. Cleaning up the beach helps peple, t. Parents like t bring their kids t _____10_____ clean, safe beach. Mre visitrs will g t a beach if it lks nice and clean. After a clean-up, peple can have an ______10_____(enjy)day n the beach.
【答案】1.activities 2. t help 3.carefully 4.wears 5. It 6. What 7.yurselves 8. because 9. a 10.enjyable
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确，完全形式(每空仅限一词)。
Tm and Jim are twins,b________ f them like ding sprts.
A true friend reaches yur hands and t_________ yur heart.
I h_________ ever drink cffee because it tastes bitter(苦的).
If yu want t have a d__________ abut yur prblem with me, please call me.
We usually brush ur teeth nce r t________ a day, in the mrning and afternn.
She was u_________ t be ill n the first day f the New Year.
Lily likes watching sitcms,because she thinks they are e___________, she can learn a lt frm them.
Yu can always buy the f_________ fruit and vegetables in Lianhua Supermarket.
What h_________ t yu, yu lk terrible.
Tu Yuyu is a great s___________, she wn the Nble Prize(诺贝尔奖) in medicine.
【答案】1. bth 2.tuches 3. hardly 4. discussin 5. twice 6. unlucky 7. educatinal 8. freshest 9.happened 10. scientist
书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假设你是Alice,刚刚收到小学同学Lily的邮件，请阅读后给她回一封邮件。不少于80字。邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。
Dear Alice,
Hw are yu ding? I haven’t seen yu fr tw years.D yu change(改变) a lt? Are yu getting taller r thinner? New Yrk is cming. Can yu tell me smething abut yur New Year’s reslutins? What are yu ging t d? Hw are yu ging t d that? Why? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Lily
Dear Lily,
I am glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
What abut yu? Can yu tell me smething abut yu?
Yurs,
Alice
【答案】略
2020-2021学年东城中学第一学期八年级期中考试试卷分析：
满分120分，难度系数0.78，考试范围为八年级上册U1-U5单元。A篇阅读为信息类文体，只需查找对应的信息即可，非常容易。B篇阅读介绍了端午节，讲述了端午节的地位、由来还有人们常做的活动。全篇易懂，题也不难，19题词义推测题要注意后面的such as，就可以反推出答案。C篇阅读介绍了机器人，并且告诉读者机器人需要具备的几大特征，题目均不难，回归原文关键句，可以找到答案。D篇阅读讲述了旅行的重要性，旅行能给人们带来的各种好处，并且在结尾处作者呼吁读者要多旅行，世界也会变得更好。30题主旨大意题需要注意抓住首段尾段，不难得到中心大意，选项中的encurage也是重点，必须掌握，不然可能会做错。任务型阅读为简单的信息查找。完型填空讲述了作者小时候因为移居导致换了学校，结果很不适应，在学校里表现不积极，没法快速融入到集体中，一次课外活动时，作者终于下定决心要突破自己的舒适圈，跟同学们玩耍了起来，自那以后，作者就变得很开朗，很活泼，也结交了很多朋友！所以突破自己的舒适圈很重要，人也能变得更加自信。较难题为41题，注意掌握 “be sure f”这个短语的含义用法。44题抓住前后句的理解，我很擅长体育，所以我观看他们玩耍的时候，很想加入其中，前后之间时因果的关系，选s。46题抓住get的几个短语意思，get n 此处表示站起身来。语法填空57题，注意你们自己的变形需要去f加ves。单词拼写注意62题加es，还有三单问题必须找到，and前后形式一致。作文是写一封回信，主要要看清楚来信的要求，然后把几个点都答到位，要注意运用比较级还有一般将来时的用法，难度不大。
A. Amy's
Clthes are nly $39 each.
Opening time: 10: :00p.m.
Place: At the crner f Sun Rad and Mn Rad
B. City Z
Cme and visit the new pandas.
Opening time: 9: :00p.m.
Tickets: $40
C. Wendy's
One cake and ne cup f cffee fr nly $40.
Opening time: 6: :00p.m.
Place: Near Happy Park
J&M Music Stre
Pp and cuntry music
Buy new r used CDs.Listen befre yu buy. Opening time: 9: :00p.m.
E. Tm's
The cheapest fruit stre in twn, 10% ff after 8:00p.m.
Opening time: 7: :00p.m.
Place: In frnt f the Guangming bus stp
F. Rger's
The secnd-hand stre.Yu can als exchange(交换) things yu dn't need with us.
Opening time: 12: 00':00p.m.
Place: Between Nra's Bank and Lisa's Clthes Shp