人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section B第3课时当堂达标检测题

初中英语·人教版·八年级下册——Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Unit 6 Section B & Self Check第3课时测试卷

测试时间：30分钟

一、单项选择

1. It is impossible that John Smith can _______ the gun (枪) in his pocket.

  A. hear             B. beat            C. marry          D. hide

2.(2021黑龙江牡丹江中考) —This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?

—Wow!          happy family!

A. What a B. How a C. What 

3.（2020安徽合肥庐江店桥中学期中）The Monkey King leads a group of monkeys _________ the Emperor of Heaven and his men.

A. for     B. against     C. fight         D. beat

4. The story The Farmer and the Snake teaches us an important _________: Never show pity to bad people.

A. surprise           B. joke                C. lesson           D. report

5. When our classmates are in trouble, we should help them _______ laughing at them.

A. more than           B. less than            C. because of          D. instead of

二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词

1. This is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)

              interesting story this is!

2. The two men told the emperor the clothes were special. (对画线部分提问)

              the two men       the emperor?

3. The emperor liked buying new clothes.(对画线部分提问)

              buying new clothes?

4. They all agree that they should make a better plan.(改为简单句)

They all              make a better plan.

5. Mike has no stones in his hands.(改为同义句)

Mike       have       stones in his hands.

三、阅读理解

(2021广西玉林中考)

Once there was a small boy called Shankar who belonged to a poor family.

One day, he was walking through the forest, carrying some wood. He saw an old man who was very hungry. Shankar wanted to give him some food, but he did not have any food with him. So he continued on his way. On the way, he saw a fox who was very thirsty. He wanted to give him some water, but he did not have any water for himself. So he went on his way ahead.

Then he saw a young man with a dog who wanted to make a fire but did not have wood. Shankar learned about his problem and gave some wood to him. In return, the man gave him some food and water. Now he went back to the old man and gave him some food. Then he found the fox and gave some water to him. The old man and the fox were very thankful for Shankar’s help. Then Shankar went on his way happily.

Unluckily, one day Shankar fell down the hill. He was in pain but he couldn’t move and no one was there to help him. But the old man who he had helped before saw him, and quickly came and pulled him up the hill. Shankar had many wounds on his legs. The fox whom Shankar had given water to saw his wounds and quickly went to the forest and brought some herbs. The old man helped to put the herbs on Shankar’s wounds. After some time, Shankar got well. All were very happy that they were able to help each other. If you help others, then they will also help you.

1.What did Shankar carry when he walked through the forest?

A. Wood.    B. Food.    C. Water.    D. Herbs.

2. Who gave Shankar food and water?

  A. The old man.   B. The young man.   C. The fox.   D. The dog.

3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “herbs” in Chinese?

A. 鲜花    B. 野果    C. 药草   D. 毒虫

4. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. Help each other       B. A fox may help you

C. Don’t believe the stranger     D. Food and water are important

四、补全短文 

(2021湖南岳阳中考)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Chang’e Flew Up to the Moon

Once upon a time, there lived a strong young man Hou Yi and his beautiful wife Chang’e. Hou Yi was the best archer(弓箭手) at that time.   1    The weather became so hot and dry that no food could grow and many people died.

Scene Three  Hou Yi returned home with the magic medicine and he wanted to share it with  Chang’e. He gave the medicine to Chang’e and she kept it in a box. They planned to take it a few days later.

Scene Four  A bad man, Pang Meng heard about the magic medicine and wanted to steal it. When Chang’e was alone at home, he came to their house and asked Chang’e for it.  4    Then she became very light and flew up to the moon.

Scene Five  After Hou Yi got home, he couldn’t find Chang’e anywhere. He felt very sad. One night, when the moon was round and bright, he found Chang’e was on the moon. He called out her name to the moon.  5  

1._______  2._______  3._______  4._______  5._______

Unit 6 Section B & Self Check第3课时测试卷答案

一、

1. D  句意：John Smith不可能把枪藏在口袋里。A项“听见”；B项“打败”；C项“结婚”；D项“隐藏”。由句意可知答案选D。

2. A  考查感叹句。句意：——这是一张我们家的照片，你想看它吗？——哇！多么幸福的一家人啊！该感叹句感叹的是family，是可数名词单数，应选A。

3. B  句意：美猴王带领群猴对抗天帝和他的手下。此处介词against意为“反对；抵御”，故答案选B。

4. C  句意：《农夫和蛇》这个故事给了我们一个重要的教训：永远不要同情坏人。A项“惊讶”；B项“笑话”；C项“教训”；D项“报告；报道”。由句意可知答案选C。

5. D  句意：当我们的同学处于困境时，我们应该帮助他们，而不是嘲笑他们。A项“多于”；B项“少于”；C项“由于”；D项“代替；而不是”。由句意可知答案选D。

二、

1. What an  2. What did；tell  3. Who liked  4. agree to  5. doesn’t；any

三、

[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。有一个名叫尚卡尔的男孩，他虽然出身贫寒，但是很有爱心。有一次他在森林里帮助了一个年轻人，年轻人给了他一些食物和水。他用那些食物和水帮助了一位非常饿的老人和一只很渴的狐狸。当他从山上摔了下来，受伤需要帮助的时候，是老人和狐狸帮助了他。大家都很高兴能互相帮助。

1. A  细节理解题。题干意为：尚卡尔穿过森林时带了什么? 根据第二段第一句“One day, he was walking through the forest, carrying some wood. ”可知，他背着一些木头穿过森林。故选A。

2. B  细节理解题。题干意为：谁给了尚卡尔食物和水?根据第三段前三句“Then he saw a young man with a dog who wanted to make a fire but did not have wood. Shankar learned about his problem and gave some wood to him. In return, the man gave him some food and water. ”可知，年轻人给了他一些食物和水。故选B。

3. C  词义猜测题。题干意为：画线的单词“herbs”在中文里是什么意思?  根据第四段第一句“Unluckily, one day Shankar fell down the hill.”和第四句“Shankar had many wounds on his legs.”可知，尚卡尔从山上摔了下来，并且腿上有很多伤，故狐狸带来的应该是“药草”。故选C。

4. A  主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后两句 “All were very happy that they were able to help each other. If you help others, then they will also help you.”可知，文章强调的是互帮互助。故选A。

四、

 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文以多幕剧的方式讲述了嫦娥奔月的传说。

1.C  从下文的“天气变得如此热”可推测原因是“一天，天上有十个太阳”，故选C。

2.A  上文说后羿决心挽救众人，下文说“在山顶上”，由此可见后羿是来到了山上，故选A。

3.E  上文说因为后羿射了九个太阳，万物开始生长，下文又说昆仑仙子给他长生药以示感谢，由此可推测“人们都很感激后羿”，故选E。

4.G  上文说逄蒙向嫦娥要药，下文说嫦娥身体变轻飞上了月球，由此可见她 “拒绝给他药且服下了药”，故选G。

5.D  上文说后羿对着月亮叫着嫦娥的名字，由此可见其对嫦娥非常想念，即“他多么渴望他们能再次相聚啊！”，故选D。