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安徽省淮北市同仁中学2020-2021学年度上学期高一期末考试英语试卷 含答案
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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A ,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin happen?
A.At hme. B.In a schl. C.At a bus stp.
2.What are the speakers prbably ging t eat tnight?
A.Chicken. B.Pizza. C.Vegetable salad.
3.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Patient and dctr. B. Bss and secretary. C.Teacher and student.
4.Why des the man make the phne call?
A.T place an rder. B.T check an rder. C.T cancel an rder.
5.What's the cnversatin mainly abut?
A.A dcument. B.A meeting. C.A message.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话
或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des the wman suggest the man g t her huse?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On ft.
7.When will the man arrive at the wman's huse?
A. At abut 7:05. B. At abut 7:15. C. At abut 7:20.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man trying t d?
A.Rent a huse. B.Find a rmmate. C. Mve back t twn.
9.What des Jane d?
A.A prfessr. B.A secretary. C.A huse wner.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where will the man mail his letter?
A.T Austria. B.T America. C.T Australia.
11.Hw will the man mail his package?
A.By rdinary mail. B. By ship. C. By air.
12.Hw much will the man pay in ttal?
A.$ 35. B.$ 36. C. $ 50.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What rule des the man make fr himself?
A. Eat nthing at wrk.
B. Start wrking befre 9 'clck.
C.Take a shrt break after lunch.
14.What des the man usually d in the afternn?
A.Read magazines. B.Write shrt stries.
C.Check letters and e-mails.
15. Hw lng des it take the man t cmpletely finish a nvel?
A.Abut half a year. B.Abut ne year.
C.Abut ne and a half years.
16.What des the man d after he's finished a nvel?
A.Carry n writing. B.Devte all time t his family.
C.Fcus n magazine articles.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh are the judges fr the first stage?
A.Prfessinal cks. B.Lcal citizens. C.Schl teachers.
18.Where is the lcal final held?
A.At a cllege. B.At a restaurant. C. At a middle schl.
19.What's the hardest part f the third stage?
A. Creating a new cking prcess.
B.Sticking t the time plan.
C.Cking a meal n budget.
20.What's unknwn abut the natinal final?
A. What meal will be cked.
B.Hw much time will be given.
C.Hw many peple the meal will be cked fr.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Agnes Miller was ne f the earliest leaders f the Wmen’s Liberatin Mvement in the United States. She was brn n a farm in Missuri in 1892. Strangely enugh she had a very happy life as a child. She was the nly daughter and the yungest child f five. Her parents and her brthers always treated her as their favrite.
In 1896 the family mved t Chicag. Three years later they mved back t St. Luis where Agnes spent the rest f her childhd. She enjyed her years in schl and was an excellent student f mathematics. She als was quite skillful as a painter.
It was when Agnes went ff t cllege that she first learned that wmen were nt treated as equals. She did n’t like being treated unequally but she tried nt t ntice it. After graduating frm cllege she tried t get a jb in her majr field—physics. She sn fund it was almst impssible fr a wman.
Agnes spent a full year lking fr a jb. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters f anger t varius newspapers. An editr in New Yrk liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style. He asked her t d a series f stries n the difficulties that wmen had in finding a jb. And there she began her great fight fr equal rights fr wmen.
21. Where did Agnes spend her childhd?
A. Missuri. B. Chicag. C. New Yrk. D. St. Luis and Chicag.
22. At schl, Agnes was gd at .
A. physics and painting
B. maths and painting
C. writing and maths
D. physics and writing
23. What happened in Agnes’s life when she was in cllege?
A. She learned t accept the fact that men and wmen were unequal.
B. She learned that it was impssible fr a wman t be a scientist.
C. She came t knw f the inequality between men and wmen.
D. She develped her persnal way f writing.
B
Gd health is the mst valuable thing a persn can have, but ne cannt take gd health fr granted. It is imprtant t remember that the bdy needs prper care in rder t be healthy. There are three things that a persn can d t help stay in gd shape: eat right fd ,get enugh sleep, and exercise regularly.
Prper nutritin (营养) is imprtant fr gd health. Yur bdy cannt wrk well unless it receives the prper kind f “fuel”(燃料).Dn't eat t much fd with lts f sugar and fat. Eat plenty f fds high in prtein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very imprtant because they prvide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. Hwever, dn't vereat. It is nt helpful t be verweight.
Getting the prper amunt f sleep is als imprtant. If yu dn't get enugh sleep, yu feel tired and easily get angry. Yu have n energy. Over a lng perid f time a little a amunt f sleep may even result in a change f persnality (人的个性).Be sure t allw yurself frm seven t nine hurs f sleep each night. If yu d, yur bdy will feel strng and refreshed, and yur mind will be sharp.
Finally, get plenty f exercise. Exercise firms the bdy, strengthens the muscles, and prevents yu frm gaining weight. It als imprves yur heart and lungs. If yu fllw a regular exercise prgram, yu will prbably increase yur life-span (寿命).Any kind f exercise is gd. Mst sprts are excellent fr keeping the bdy in gd shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and s n are gd examples. Sprts are nt nly gd fr yur bdy, but they are enjyable and interesting, t.
If everybdy, were t eat the right fds, get plenty f sleep and exercise regularly, the wrld wuld be a happier and healthier place. We wuld all live t be much lder and wiser.
24.In rder t keep gd health, ___________ .
A. we shuld eat a lt f sweets
B. ne needs a large amunt f fat
C. peple shuld eat accrding t the fds nutritin
D. we must try t sleep nw and then
25. Eating mre and sleeping less________.
A. can keep healthy B. is n gd fr yu
C. gets yu mre energy D. will keep yur persnality
26.The writer explains ________in this passage.
A. hw t eat B. the imprtance f ding exercise
C. hw t keep healthy D. what t eat
27.The title f the article shuld be___________ .
A. Eating and Exercising B. Hw Vitamins Wrk in Man's Bdy
C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well
C
A hme cmputer nt nly helps children master the ld ways f learning, but als pens up pssibilities that simply aren't available in traditinal educatin. Sme sftware, fr example, allws kids t make decisins and see the results in different situatins. The Wrld Wide Web encurages yung minds t mve easily frm link t link, tpic t tpic. The best sftware draws children int learning by making them curius — what if I click n this picture, drag this ver here, visit that website?
Knwing hw t use a cmputer als encurages a child's cnfidence. Kids figure ut quickly that cmputers are pwerful, and mastering the machine makes them feel grwn-up. In turn, feeling cnfident n a cmputer ften translates t academic (学术的) cnfidence. Researchers have fund that attitudes tward writing, fr example, imprve when students write n a cmputer.
Perhaps mst imprtantly, cmputers can enrich family life. Frget the idea that cmputer kids are separated. Children like t use the cmputer with adults and ther kids, asking questins and cmparing results. “The Internet is a unique pprtunity t bring resurces hme,” ntes Susan Haugland, PhD, Cape Girardeau, M., authr f Cmputers and Yung Children: A Wrld f Discvery
Althugh the benefits f cmputers are real, they have disadvantages, t. Kids can lse their way, wasting hurs n mindless sftware r vilent games. Just as parents have always helped children make gd chices abut everything frm friends t fd, bks t TV, nw we must make sure they get the best ut f cmputers.
28. The passage is mainly talking abut ________________.
A. the disadvantages f children's using cmputers
B. the advantages f children's using cmputers
C. the develpment f cmputers
D. the fact using cmputers makes children lse their way
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f a hme cmputer?
A. It prvides new ways f learning.
B. It encurages children's cnfidence.
C. It can enrich family life.
D. Kids can play vilent games n it.
30. What effects d cmputers have n family life?
A. They reduce the cnnectin between family members.
B. They destry the relatinship between parents and kids.
C. They prvide mre pprtunities f cmmunicatin.
D. They make all the family members study tgether.
31. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can learn that we shuld __________________.
A. let children use cmputers freely
B. frbid children t use cmputers in their spare time
C. permit children t use any sftware they like
D. help children make gd use f the cmputers
D
All ver the wrld peple enjy sprts.Sprts help t keep peple healthy and happy，and t live lnger.
Many peple like t watch thers play games.They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their” player r team wins.
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr them.Ftball，fr example，has spread arund the wrld.Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers.What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake，whether in China，Egypt r Italy！And think f peple in cld cuntries.Think hw many peple lve t skate r ski in Nrway r Canada.
Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years，like running r jumping.Chinese wushu，fr example，has a very lng histry.But basketball and vlleyball are rather new.Neither ne is a hundred years ld yet.Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time.Waterskiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts.
Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther.But after a game tgether they may becme gd friends.Sprts help t train a persn's character.One learns t fight fair，t win withut pride and t lse with grace.
32．Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A．Because they keep peple healthy.
B．Because they keep peple happy.
C．Because sprts help t keep them t live lnger.
D．All f the abve.
33．Why d sme peple get excited when they watch a game?
A．Because their favurite team wins.
B．Because they win the game.
C．Because they get the gd news.
D．Because they can't help themselves.
34．Which f the sprts has a lng histry?
A．Waterskiing.B．Basketball.
C．Sailing.D．Jumping.
35．What des the underlined wrd “grace” prbably mean?
A．气馁 B．失望C．开心 D．风度
（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Psychlgists(心理学家) tell us that there are fur basic stages that human beings pass thrugh when they enter and live in a new culture.This prcess，which helps us t deal with culture shck，is the way ur brain and ur persnality react t the strange new things we encunter(遇到) when we mve frm ne culture t anther.
Culture begins with the “hneymn stage”．__36__ We are excited t be in the new envirnment，seeing new sights，hearing new sunds and language，eating new kinds f fd.__37__
__38__ After we have settled dwn int ur new life，we can becme very tired and begin t miss ur hmeland and ur family，friends，pets.All the little prblems in life seem t be much bigger and mre disturbing when yu face them in a freign culture.This perid f cultural adjustment(调整) can be very difficult and lead t the new arrival rejecting r pulling away frm the new culture.
The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”．__39__ Yur sense f humr usually becmes strnger and yu realize that yu are becming strnger by learning t take care f yurself in the new place.Things are still difficult，but yu are nw a survivr!
The furth stage can be called“at ease at last”．Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in yur new surrundings.__40__ Yu may still have prblems with the language，but yu knw yu are strng enugh t deal with them.
A．Yu can cpe with mst prblems that ccur.
B．This is when yu begin t realize that things are nt s bad in the hst culture.
C．It is extremely difficult t get thrugh the first stage f culture.
D．Yu may feel sad，anxius，frustrated，and want t g hme.
E．Unfrtunately，the secnd stage can be mre difficult.
F．This stage can last fr quite a lng time because we feel we are invlved in sme kind f great adventure.
G．This is the perid f time when we first arrive in which everything abut the new culture is strange and exciting.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Music is ften divided int several categries，r grups.Sme f the categries are：classical music，traditinal music，rck music，and jazz.
he first __41__，classical music，__42__ rchestra music(管弦乐)that riginated(起源)in Eurpe a few hundred years ag.Mst f the riginal __43__music was cmpsed，r written，in Italy，Germany，Austria，r Russia.Beethven and Bach were tw famus __44__ f classical music.Classical music is usually __45__ by a variety f string __46__such as the vilin and by a variety f wind instruments such as the flute.
The secnd type f music is traditinal music.Traditinal music is __47__that came frm a particular __48__.Every culture has its wn special __49__ f traditinal music and its wn __50__instruments fr playing its traditinal music.
__51__ kind f music is rck music.Rck is generally a kind f __52__ music，played with a strng __53__.Rck musicians ften use __54__ instruments，such as electric guitars and electric pians.Rck music prbably __55__ in Eurpe abut 30 r 40 years ag.Rck became very __56__ especially amng yung peple.
The __57__ kind f music is jazz.Jazz prbably __58__ frm Africa riginally.
These are the fur __59__ types f music.Certainly there are __60__ categries f music.In additin，many kinds f music are cmbinatins f classical and traditinal music，r classical music and jazz，r rck and jazz，and s n.
41．A.kind B．nameC．way D．part
42．A.deals with B．refers tC．des with D．dates frm
43．A.ld B．gdC．histrical D．classical
44．A.writers B．authrsC．pets D．cmpsers
45．A.played B．actedC．dne D．made
46．A.bjects B．thingsC. equipment s D．instruments
47．A.that B．musicC．ne D．anything
48．A.culture B．peple C．cuntry D．natin
49．A.ways B．meansC．manners D．frms
50．A.strange B．chiefC．special D．best
51．A.Third B．OtherC．Anther D．Sme
52．A.lud B．sftC．strng D．gentle
53．A.hit B．beatC．defeat D．blw[来源:数理化网]
54．A.electricity B．electrical C．electric D．electrnic
55．A.came B．prduced C．invented D．began
56．A.usual B．cmmnC．welcme D．ppular
57．A.last B．bestC．furth D．final
58．A.began B．cameC．tk D．gt
59．A.general B．nrmalC．rugh D．whle
60．A.sme B．severalC．else D．ther
来源:数理化网]
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When my brther was in high schl, he was very 61 (interest) in cmputers and enjyed 62 (write) prgrams f his 9wn. He used t dwnlad infrmatin frm the Internet and made gd use f it. He liked 63 (explre) Wrld Wide Web and used the Internet t cmmunicate 64 cmputer prgrammers all ver the wrld. When he went t university he studied IT (infrmatin technlgy) and 65 (develp) a special interest in artificial intelligence.After develping special 66 (apply) f the cmputer, he hpes t design
an 67 (intelligence) rbt 68 can think 69 (lgical) and lk like a human being, but in 70 (real) he has a lng way t g.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I first became interesting in ftball when I was nine.Nw I
play in my schl team，and jin my friends a game every
Week in a regular basis.It's fun.
Althugh my favurite ftballer is David Beckham,
but I als like Rnald.They are all excellent and have great skill t.
Apart frm play at schl I g t sprts schl every weekend.
I learn much skills there, such as pass the ball and scring.I
especial like playing n the wing like Beckham but being a
striker is gd as well.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
2022年北京一张家口冬奥会正面向全国招募中学生志愿者。假设
是新华中学高一学生李华，希望能成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。
据以下要点，用英语给该组织负责人写一封申请信。内容包括：
1.介绍个人情况；
2.个人优势；
3.表达期望。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A ,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin happen?
A.At hme. B.In a schl. C.At a bus stp.
2.What are the speakers prbably ging t eat tnight?
A.Chicken. B.Pizza. C.Vegetable salad.
3.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Patient and dctr. B. Bss and secretary. C.Teacher and student.
4.Why des the man make the phne call?
A.T place an rder. B.T check an rder. C.T cancel an rder.
5.What's the cnversatin mainly abut?
A.A dcument. B.A meeting. C.A message.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话
或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des the wman suggest the man g t her huse?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On ft.
7.When will the man arrive at the wman's huse?
A. At abut 7:05. B. At abut 7:15. C. At abut 7:20.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man trying t d?
A.Rent a huse. B.Find a rmmate. C. Mve back t twn.
9.What des Jane d?
A.A prfessr. B.A secretary. C.A huse wner.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where will the man mail his letter?
A.T Austria. B.T America. C.T Australia.
11.Hw will the man mail his package?
A.By rdinary mail. B. By ship. C. By air.
12.Hw much will the man pay in ttal?
A.$ 35. B.$ 36. C. $ 50.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What rule des the man make fr himself?
A. Eat nthing at wrk.
B. Start wrking befre 9 'clck.
C.Take a shrt break after lunch.
14.What des the man usually d in the afternn?
A.Read magazines. B.Write shrt stries.
C.Check letters and e-mails.
15. Hw lng des it take the man t cmpletely finish a nvel?
A.Abut half a year. B.Abut ne year.
C.Abut ne and a half years.
16.What des the man d after he's finished a nvel?
A.Carry n writing. B.Devte all time t his family.
C.Fcus n magazine articles.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh are the judges fr the first stage?
A.Prfessinal cks. B.Lcal citizens. C.Schl teachers.
18.Where is the lcal final held?
A.At a cllege. B.At a restaurant. C. At a middle schl.
19.What's the hardest part f the third stage?
A. Creating a new cking prcess.
B.Sticking t the time plan.
C.Cking a meal n budget.
20.What's unknwn abut the natinal final?
A. What meal will be cked.
B.Hw much time will be given.
C.Hw many peple the meal will be cked fr.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Agnes Miller was ne f the earliest leaders f the Wmen’s Liberatin Mvement in the United States. She was brn n a farm in Missuri in 1892. Strangely enugh she had a very happy life as a child. She was the nly daughter and the yungest child f five. Her parents and her brthers always treated her as their favrite.
In 1896 the family mved t Chicag. Three years later they mved back t St. Luis where Agnes spent the rest f her childhd. She enjyed her years in schl and was an excellent student f mathematics. She als was quite skillful as a painter.
It was when Agnes went ff t cllege that she first learned that wmen were nt treated as equals. She did n’t like being treated unequally but she tried nt t ntice it. After graduating frm cllege she tried t get a jb in her majr field—physics. She sn fund it was almst impssible fr a wman.
Agnes spent a full year lking fr a jb. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters f anger t varius newspapers. An editr in New Yrk liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style. He asked her t d a series f stries n the difficulties that wmen had in finding a jb. And there she began her great fight fr equal rights fr wmen.
21. Where did Agnes spend her childhd?
A. Missuri. B. Chicag. C. New Yrk. D. St. Luis and Chicag.
22. At schl, Agnes was gd at .
A. physics and painting
B. maths and painting
C. writing and maths
D. physics and writing
23. What happened in Agnes’s life when she was in cllege?
A. She learned t accept the fact that men and wmen were unequal.
B. She learned that it was impssible fr a wman t be a scientist.
C. She came t knw f the inequality between men and wmen.
D. She develped her persnal way f writing.
B
Gd health is the mst valuable thing a persn can have, but ne cannt take gd health fr granted. It is imprtant t remember that the bdy needs prper care in rder t be healthy. There are three things that a persn can d t help stay in gd shape: eat right fd ,get enugh sleep, and exercise regularly.
Prper nutritin (营养) is imprtant fr gd health. Yur bdy cannt wrk well unless it receives the prper kind f “fuel”(燃料).Dn't eat t much fd with lts f sugar and fat. Eat plenty f fds high in prtein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very imprtant because they prvide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. Hwever, dn't vereat. It is nt helpful t be verweight.
Getting the prper amunt f sleep is als imprtant. If yu dn't get enugh sleep, yu feel tired and easily get angry. Yu have n energy. Over a lng perid f time a little a amunt f sleep may even result in a change f persnality (人的个性).Be sure t allw yurself frm seven t nine hurs f sleep each night. If yu d, yur bdy will feel strng and refreshed, and yur mind will be sharp.
Finally, get plenty f exercise. Exercise firms the bdy, strengthens the muscles, and prevents yu frm gaining weight. It als imprves yur heart and lungs. If yu fllw a regular exercise prgram, yu will prbably increase yur life-span (寿命).Any kind f exercise is gd. Mst sprts are excellent fr keeping the bdy in gd shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and s n are gd examples. Sprts are nt nly gd fr yur bdy, but they are enjyable and interesting, t.
If everybdy, were t eat the right fds, get plenty f sleep and exercise regularly, the wrld wuld be a happier and healthier place. We wuld all live t be much lder and wiser.
24.In rder t keep gd health, ___________ .
A. we shuld eat a lt f sweets
B. ne needs a large amunt f fat
C. peple shuld eat accrding t the fds nutritin
D. we must try t sleep nw and then
25. Eating mre and sleeping less________.
A. can keep healthy B. is n gd fr yu
C. gets yu mre energy D. will keep yur persnality
26.The writer explains ________in this passage.
A. hw t eat B. the imprtance f ding exercise
C. hw t keep healthy D. what t eat
27.The title f the article shuld be___________ .
A. Eating and Exercising B. Hw Vitamins Wrk in Man's Bdy
C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well
C
A hme cmputer nt nly helps children master the ld ways f learning, but als pens up pssibilities that simply aren't available in traditinal educatin. Sme sftware, fr example, allws kids t make decisins and see the results in different situatins. The Wrld Wide Web encurages yung minds t mve easily frm link t link, tpic t tpic. The best sftware draws children int learning by making them curius — what if I click n this picture, drag this ver here, visit that website?
Knwing hw t use a cmputer als encurages a child's cnfidence. Kids figure ut quickly that cmputers are pwerful, and mastering the machine makes them feel grwn-up. In turn, feeling cnfident n a cmputer ften translates t academic (学术的) cnfidence. Researchers have fund that attitudes tward writing, fr example, imprve when students write n a cmputer.
Perhaps mst imprtantly, cmputers can enrich family life. Frget the idea that cmputer kids are separated. Children like t use the cmputer with adults and ther kids, asking questins and cmparing results. “The Internet is a unique pprtunity t bring resurces hme,” ntes Susan Haugland, PhD, Cape Girardeau, M., authr f Cmputers and Yung Children: A Wrld f Discvery
Althugh the benefits f cmputers are real, they have disadvantages, t. Kids can lse their way, wasting hurs n mindless sftware r vilent games. Just as parents have always helped children make gd chices abut everything frm friends t fd, bks t TV, nw we must make sure they get the best ut f cmputers.
28. The passage is mainly talking abut ________________.
A. the disadvantages f children's using cmputers
B. the advantages f children's using cmputers
C. the develpment f cmputers
D. the fact using cmputers makes children lse their way
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f a hme cmputer?
A. It prvides new ways f learning.
B. It encurages children's cnfidence.
C. It can enrich family life.
D. Kids can play vilent games n it.
30. What effects d cmputers have n family life?
A. They reduce the cnnectin between family members.
B. They destry the relatinship between parents and kids.
C. They prvide mre pprtunities f cmmunicatin.
D. They make all the family members study tgether.
31. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can learn that we shuld __________________.
A. let children use cmputers freely
B. frbid children t use cmputers in their spare time
C. permit children t use any sftware they like
D. help children make gd use f the cmputers
D
All ver the wrld peple enjy sprts.Sprts help t keep peple healthy and happy，and t live lnger.
Many peple like t watch thers play games.They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their” player r team wins.
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr them.Ftball，fr example，has spread arund the wrld.Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers.What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake，whether in China，Egypt r Italy！And think f peple in cld cuntries.Think hw many peple lve t skate r ski in Nrway r Canada.
Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years，like running r jumping.Chinese wushu，fr example，has a very lng histry.But basketball and vlleyball are rather new.Neither ne is a hundred years ld yet.Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time.Waterskiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts.
Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther.But after a game tgether they may becme gd friends.Sprts help t train a persn's character.One learns t fight fair，t win withut pride and t lse with grace.
32．Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A．Because they keep peple healthy.
B．Because they keep peple happy.
C．Because sprts help t keep them t live lnger.
D．All f the abve.
33．Why d sme peple get excited when they watch a game?
A．Because their favurite team wins.
B．Because they win the game.
C．Because they get the gd news.
D．Because they can't help themselves.
34．Which f the sprts has a lng histry?
A．Waterskiing.B．Basketball.
C．Sailing.D．Jumping.
35．What des the underlined wrd “grace” prbably mean?
A．气馁 B．失望C．开心 D．风度
（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Psychlgists(心理学家) tell us that there are fur basic stages that human beings pass thrugh when they enter and live in a new culture.This prcess，which helps us t deal with culture shck，is the way ur brain and ur persnality react t the strange new things we encunter(遇到) when we mve frm ne culture t anther.
Culture begins with the “hneymn stage”．__36__ We are excited t be in the new envirnment，seeing new sights，hearing new sunds and language，eating new kinds f fd.__37__
__38__ After we have settled dwn int ur new life，we can becme very tired and begin t miss ur hmeland and ur family，friends，pets.All the little prblems in life seem t be much bigger and mre disturbing when yu face them in a freign culture.This perid f cultural adjustment(调整) can be very difficult and lead t the new arrival rejecting r pulling away frm the new culture.
The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”．__39__ Yur sense f humr usually becmes strnger and yu realize that yu are becming strnger by learning t take care f yurself in the new place.Things are still difficult，but yu are nw a survivr!
The furth stage can be called“at ease at last”．Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in yur new surrundings.__40__ Yu may still have prblems with the language，but yu knw yu are strng enugh t deal with them.
A．Yu can cpe with mst prblems that ccur.
B．This is when yu begin t realize that things are nt s bad in the hst culture.
C．It is extremely difficult t get thrugh the first stage f culture.
D．Yu may feel sad，anxius，frustrated，and want t g hme.
E．Unfrtunately，the secnd stage can be mre difficult.
F．This stage can last fr quite a lng time because we feel we are invlved in sme kind f great adventure.
G．This is the perid f time when we first arrive in which everything abut the new culture is strange and exciting.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Music is ften divided int several categries，r grups.Sme f the categries are：classical music，traditinal music，rck music，and jazz.
he first __41__，classical music，__42__ rchestra music(管弦乐)that riginated(起源)in Eurpe a few hundred years ag.Mst f the riginal __43__music was cmpsed，r written，in Italy，Germany，Austria，r Russia.Beethven and Bach were tw famus __44__ f classical music.Classical music is usually __45__ by a variety f string __46__such as the vilin and by a variety f wind instruments such as the flute.
The secnd type f music is traditinal music.Traditinal music is __47__that came frm a particular __48__.Every culture has its wn special __49__ f traditinal music and its wn __50__instruments fr playing its traditinal music.
__51__ kind f music is rck music.Rck is generally a kind f __52__ music，played with a strng __53__.Rck musicians ften use __54__ instruments，such as electric guitars and electric pians.Rck music prbably __55__ in Eurpe abut 30 r 40 years ag.Rck became very __56__ especially amng yung peple.
The __57__ kind f music is jazz.Jazz prbably __58__ frm Africa riginally.
These are the fur __59__ types f music.Certainly there are __60__ categries f music.In additin，many kinds f music are cmbinatins f classical and traditinal music，r classical music and jazz，r rck and jazz，and s n.
41．A.kind B．nameC．way D．part
42．A.deals with B．refers tC．des with D．dates frm
43．A.ld B．gdC．histrical D．classical
44．A.writers B．authrsC．pets D．cmpsers
45．A.played B．actedC．dne D．made
46．A.bjects B．thingsC. equipment s D．instruments
47．A.that B．musicC．ne D．anything
48．A.culture B．peple C．cuntry D．natin
49．A.ways B．meansC．manners D．frms
50．A.strange B．chiefC．special D．best
51．A.Third B．OtherC．Anther D．Sme
52．A.lud B．sftC．strng D．gentle
53．A.hit B．beatC．defeat D．blw[来源:数理化网]
54．A.electricity B．electrical C．electric D．electrnic
55．A.came B．prduced C．invented D．began
56．A.usual B．cmmnC．welcme D．ppular
57．A.last B．bestC．furth D．final
58．A.began B．cameC．tk D．gt
59．A.general B．nrmalC．rugh D．whle
60．A.sme B．severalC．else D．ther
来源:数理化网]
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When my brther was in high schl, he was very 61 (interest) in cmputers and enjyed 62 (write) prgrams f his 9wn. He used t dwnlad infrmatin frm the Internet and made gd use f it. He liked 63 (explre) Wrld Wide Web and used the Internet t cmmunicate 64 cmputer prgrammers all ver the wrld. When he went t university he studied IT (infrmatin technlgy) and 65 (develp) a special interest in artificial intelligence.After develping special 66 (apply) f the cmputer, he hpes t design
an 67 (intelligence) rbt 68 can think 69 (lgical) and lk like a human being, but in 70 (real) he has a lng way t g.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I first became interesting in ftball when I was nine.Nw I
play in my schl team，and jin my friends a game every
Week in a regular basis.It's fun.
Althugh my favurite ftballer is David Beckham,
but I als like Rnald.They are all excellent and have great skill t.
Apart frm play at schl I g t sprts schl every weekend.
I learn much skills there, such as pass the ball and scring.I
especial like playing n the wing like Beckham but being a
striker is gd as well.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
2022年北京一张家口冬奥会正面向全国招募中学生志愿者。假设
是新华中学高一学生李华，希望能成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。
据以下要点，用英语给该组织负责人写一封申请信。内容包括：
1.介绍个人情况；
2.个人优势；
3.表达期望。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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